2025届江苏省苏州市园区第十中学英语七年级第二学期期末综合测试试题含答案_第1页
2025届江苏省苏州市园区第十中学英语七年级第二学期期末综合测试试题含答案_第2页
2025届江苏省苏州市园区第十中学英语七年级第二学期期末综合测试试题含答案_第3页
2025届江苏省苏州市园区第十中学英语七年级第二学期期末综合测试试题含答案_第4页
2025届江苏省苏州市园区第十中学英语七年级第二学期期末综合测试试题含答案_第5页
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2025届江苏省苏州市园区第十中学英语七年级第二学期期末综合测试试题满分120分,时间90分钟一、单项选择(共10小题,满分20分)1、Thedressisverynice,butit’snot________.A.enoughcheap B.cheapenough C.enoughcheaper D.cheaperenough2、Whichwordisthemostsuitable(适合的)for________inthepoem?SpringMorningMengHaoranThisspringmorninginbedI’mlying,Nottoawaketillbirdsarecrying;Afteronenightofwindandshowers,Howmanyarethefallen▲A.hours B.flowers C.trees D.leaves3、MissLi________Sue’sprobleminherstudyandhelpedherafterclass.A.noticed B.left C.connected D.kept4、—MayIhaveyourorder?—Yes.________.A.I’dlikeabigbowl,please B.HaveagoodtimeC.I’dlikeamediumbowl,please D.I’dlikesomerice,please5、—That’samazing!Howdidyou________theidea?—Wethoughtofittogether.A.dropoutof B.comeupwith C.begoodat D.takepartin6、—Canyoucometotheconcertwithmetonight,Ada?—________.Iamfree.A.Sorry,Ican’t. B.No,Ican’t. C.I’mafraidnot. D.Sure,I’dloveto.7、Themasterwantsto________.NoticeboardLastSunday,mypetcatMimilostherway.Sheisthreeyearsoldwithlonggreyfur.Shehaswhitepawsandtheeyesaregreen.Ifyoufindher,pleasesendanemailtolovemimi@163.com.Thanksforyourhelp.A.tellotherswhathercatlookslike B.tellothersshelovesMimiC.askotherstosendanemailtoher D.askotherstohelpfindhercat8、B【解析】【详解】句意:我们希望世界上将没有战争。每个人都过着幸福的生活。考查therebe结构的一般将来时态。根据“Wehopethere...awarintheworld.”可知,此处应用一般将来时的否定形式,表达“将没有”,由“there”可知,不能与have连用,故排除选项A、C,therebe结构的一般将来时的否定形式为thereisnotgoingtobe/therewillnotbe,因此选项B正确。故选B。9、Jack’sgrandfatherlives________inthatbighousebutheneverfeels________.A.alone;alone B.lonely;lonely C.alone;lonely D.lonely;alone10、—WillthefamousdesignercometothefashionshownextMonday?—I’mnotsure.She________notcome.A.must B.may C.can D.should二、完成句子(共5小题,满分10分)11、为什么不去我们本地的剧院欣赏京剧呢?(whynot...)_______________________________________________________________12、布莱克一家正在美国度假。TheBlacksare________________inAmerica.13、别再吃快餐了。这类食物都是脂肪和盐。Don’teatfastfood________________.It’s________________________andsalt.14、did,you,what,last,weekend,do______________________________________________________________________________________________?15、Chinesegirlsoftenwalk________________________(臂挽臂地)withtheirfriends.三、补全对话(10分)16、根据下面的对话情景,在空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话意思完整、通顺。A:Hi,HanMeimei!____1____?B:Hi,LiuYing!Thingsaregoingverywell.OurSummerholidayiscoming.Doyouhaveanyplans?A:Yes.IplantovisitXiChuan.XiChuanisagoodplacetotravel.B:____2____?A:It’snotveryhotthere.B:Howdoyouplantogothere?A:____3____.It’sfastandenvironment-friendly(环保的).B:____4____?A:IplantovisitDangjiangGrandViewGarden,XiangyanTemple,ZazenVally,QushouTangshanWetlandParkandsoon.B:Thatsoundsgreat.____5____.A:Thankyou.B:Notatall.四、阅读理解(40分)17、Thesedays,JacksonTumbull,astudentinGrade7atLakeviewJuniorHighSchoolinPickerington,US,saysthatheneedshelpbecausehecan’tlistentotheteacherscarefullyinclass.AndhisclassmateMcKennaBurchettsayshefeelssadandhealsoneedshelp.Intheirschool,thereisaroomcalledSMARTlab(实验室).Ithelpsstudentshavelessstress(压力).“Everythingaroundourkidswillimpactthem,sosometimestheymayfeelgood,butsometimestheymayfeelnotsogood,”aschoolteachersaid.“AndinourSMARTlab,thesestudentscanfindatimetotakeabreak,relaxorhavefun.”Inthelab,studentsusuallyspendabout5minutes.Andtheycantalktofriendsorteachers,draw,listentomusicandplaygames.Allthesethingscanhelpthemhavelessstressandsadness.Sotheywillbemorefocusedandlistenmorecarefullyinclass.Thisyear,thelabhelps383studentsattheschooloutofits1,000students.“Thereisalwaysaplaceforustogotoandtherewecanfindsomeonetotalkwith,”onestudentsaid.“Ifyouareafraidtotalktosomeoneabouthowyoufeel,justgointothelabandspeaktoyourself.”1.JacksonTurnbull’sproblemisthat________.A.heworriesaboutstudyinginclassB.hefeelssadeverydayC.aclassmatefightswithhimD.histeachersdon’tlikehim2.Theunderlinedword“impact”means________inChinese.A.离开 B.感动 C.影响 D.忘记3.Studentscandosomethinginthelabexcept(除了)________.A.drawingpicturesB.playinggamesC.talkingwiththeirfriendsD.singingloudly4.Wecanknowthat________inthelab.A.studentscanstayforanhourB.teachersgivelessonstostudentsC.theschoolgivesstudentsaplacetorelaxD.it’seasytomakegoodfriends5.Thelastparagraph(最后一段)wantstotellusthat________.A.500studentsgethelpfromSMARTlabB.SMARTlabisgettingpopularwithstudentsC.therearemoreSMARTlabsinotherschoolsD.somestudentsareafraidtostayinSMARTlab18、WeatherinLondononAUG28,2022.1.Whatwasthehightemperature(温度)onAug.28,2021?A.26℃. B.21℃. C.15℃. D.13℃.2.WhendidthemoonriseonAug.28,2022?A.At6:06am. B.At7:57pm.C.At9:01am. D.At9:03pm.3.Whatdoweknowfromtheweatherreport?A.TheairinLondonisnotverygood.B.ItispartlysunnyonAug31.C.ItiswindyinLondonduringautumn.D.DayisaslongasnightinAugust.19、根据材料内容选择最佳答案。1.Whosebirthdaypartyisit?A.Jim’s. B.Jan’s. C.Jay’s. D.Joe’s.2.What’sthebesttimetogettotheparty?A.At4:30p.m. B.At5:30p.m. C.At6:30p.m. D.At7:30p.m.3.Wherewilltheyhavethebirthdayparty?A.Athome. B.Atschool. C.Inarestaurant. D.Inapark.4.Howmanykindsoffoodarementioned(提到)inthecard?A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. D.Six.5.Whatcanyouwearattheparty?A.Agreencoat. B.Abluedress.C.Apinkskirt. D.AwhiteT-shirt.20、SunRuifeng.amotherinBeijing,changedsomeofherplansforher8-year-oldsonsummervacation.ShelookedforanEnglishtutoring(辅导)class.Butintheend,shechangedittoswimmingtrainingclass,“Becauseofthestricterregulations(规定)onsubject-tutoringclasses,manyparentslikemechoosesportsorothersubjectsfordeveloping(发展)interests,”Sunsaid.OnJuly24,521,Chinese-governmentintroducedaguideline(指南)tocase(缓解)theburdenoftoomuchhomeworkandafter-schooltutoringforprimaryandjuniorhighschoolstudents.Itlistsregulationsinareassuchasreducing(减少)theamountandthedifficultyofhomeworkandimprovingthequalityofeducationandafter-classservicesprovided(提供)byschools.Forexample,homeworkforchildrenbelowthethirdgradeisnotallowed,whilehomeworkforjuniorhighschoolstudentsshouldtakenomorethan90minutestofinish.Accordingtotheguideline,primaryandmiddleschoolsareaskedtoprovideafterschoolservicesincludinghomeworktutoring,sports,arts,readingandinterestgroups.“Accordingtoasurvey,72.7percentofparentssaytheirworryabouteducationhasbeenrelieved(缓解).”SongDemin,aleaderofeducationsays,“wehaveformedagoodenvironmentofsocialsupportforthedoublereductionpolicy(双减政策).”1.WhatclassdidSunRuifengchooseforhersonintheend?A.English. B.Swimmingtraining. C.Drawing. D.Music.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“burden”inParagraph2mean?A.压力 B.数量 C.时间 D.制度3.WhichstatementisNOTtrueabouttheguideline?A.Itwantstoeasetheburdenofstudents. B.Ithelpsreducetheamountofhomework.C.Ithelpsimprovethequalityofeducation. D.Thewriterthinksit’sbadforstudent’seducation.4.Primaryandmiddleschoolsshouldprovide________.A.homeworktutoring B.sports,artsandreadinggroupsC.interestgroups D.alltheabove5.Thispassageismostprobablyfrom________.A.astorybook B.aposter C.anewspaper D.anadvertisement五、完形填空(10分)21、请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。WhenmybrotherandIwerechildren,wespentafewweekseachsummerinthecountrysidewithour___1___.Hewasageologist(地质学家)andlovedtogoonlongwalksto___2___stonestoaddtohiscollectionattheuniversity.Onedayourunclegaveustwo___3___andaskedustohelphimcarrythestones.Thewholeday,wewalked___4___thecountryside,andeverynowandthen,ouruncleputstonesinourbags.Wewere___5___surprisedthatsometimeshealsotooksomestonesoutfromourbags.Wethoughthehadjustfoundbetterones.Wegotbackhomeinthelateafternoon.Thebagsweresoheavythatwewerereally___6___whenweputthemontheground.Yetouruncle’sbagwasnearly___7___.“Whydidyougiveussomanystones?”weasked.“Ididn’t.Youdid.”hesaid,waitingforawhilebeforecontinuing.“Youdidnotknowit,butIgaveyoualittleattitude(态度)testtoday.Andwheneveryou___8___aboutanyoneoranything,Iputastoneinyourbags.Andwheneveryoutalkedaboutsomethinginanattitudeofpositive(积极的)thinking,I___9___astone.Andnowlookatyourbags.”Thebagswere____10____full.“Yournegative(负面的)thoughtsarelikestones.Youcarrytheminyour____11____justlikethosestonesinabag.Themorenegativethoughtsyouhave,the____12____yourmindis.Solookatthosebagsandstartpayingattentiontowhatyousayand____13____youtalkaboutthings”.Thislittle____14____wasoneofthemostimportantIeverhad.AndIremembermyunclewithgreatlovefor____15____usoneofthemostimportantlessonsoflife—thepowerofattitude.1.A.brother B.uncle C.grandfather D.father2.A.make B.bring C.buy D.find3.A.hats B.shoes C.bags D.baskets4.A.around B.through C.over D.beside5.A.little B.alittle C.few D.afew6.A.tired B.excited C.surprised D.interested7.A.new B.old C.full D.empty8.A.told B.complained C.agreed D.forgot9.A.workedout B.tookout C.putout D.giveout10.A.half B.hardly C.almost D.really11.A.head B.bag C.hand D.mind12.A.heavier B.lighter C.quicker D.stronger13.A.when B.why C.how D.where14.A.lesson B.word C.thought D.ideas15.A.learning B.teaching C.having D.reaching六、阅读表达(10分)22、阅读并回答下面5个问题,每题答案不超过10个词。Primaryandjuniorhighschoolstudentsnowareallowedtostayatschoolfortwohoursafterschoolisover.Studentscanenjoytheirhobbies.Theycanalsotakepartinotherafter-schoolactivities.Thisisoneofthekeymeasures(措施)ofthe“doublereduction”policy(“双减”政策)acrossthecountry.Thepolicytriestoreducestudents’stresscausedbytoomuchhomeworkandoff-campustraining.Whenstudentsleaveschool,theycanseetheirparents,insteadoftheirgrandparents,waitingoutsidetopickthemup.Studentsarehappyaboutit,andsoaretheirparents.“It’sgoodthatIcancometopickupmyson,”saidMrsWang,amotherofasecondgrader.“I’veboughtextraexercisebooksforhimtodosincehehasnohomeworknow.Istillneedtoknowhowwellhehaslearned.”Thechangesalsomeanthatstudentscanchoosetodotheirhomeworkatschoolafterschoolisover.“Wehaveareadingcourseafterclassesendat4pm,”saidZhangZirui,aprimaryschoolstudent.“Thenwedoourhomeworkatschool.Idon’thavetodohomeworkwhenIgobackhome.”LanLan,astudentatajuniorhighschool,haslesshomeworknow.“Theteacherhascutouttherepetitive(重复的)contentsinthehomework,whichIwelcomealot,”shesaid,“andtherearelotsofafterschoolactivitiesforustotakepartin.It’sgreat.”MrWang,afatherofajuniorhighschoolstudent,saidthemeasuresshowedthegovernment’sgreateffortstolightentheburden(负担)onschools,parentsandstudents.1.What’sthepurposeofthe“doublereduction”policy?____________________________________________________2.Whocanpickupstudentsafterschoolnow?___________________________________________________3.WhydidMrsWangbuyextraexercisebooksforherson?_____________________________________________________4.WhatdoesZhangZiruidoafterclassesareover?_____________________________________________________5.Whatdoyouthinkofthenewpolicy?_____________________________________________________七、书面表达(20分)假如你是李华,你将参加学校英语俱乐部组织的以“父亲节”为主题的英语沙龙。请根据下表信息完成你的发言稿。SomethingaboutmyfatherJobascienceteacherLooksofmediumheight;thin;...Hobbiesswim;climbthemountain;...ThingsIdidonFather’sDay•makeabigbreakfast•washhisclothes•…Feelings…注意:Hello,I’mLiHua.I’dliketosaysomethingaboutmyfatherandtellyouwhatIdidonFather’sDay.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案一、单项选择(共10小题,满分20分)1、B【解析】【详解】句意:这条裙子很漂亮,但是它不够便宜。考查副词用法。enough“足够”,副词,修饰形容词或副词时要后置,且一般修饰原级。故选B。2、B【解析】【详解】句意:诗中哪个词最适合放在空格中?考查名词辨析。hours小时;flowers花;trees树;leaves树叶。根据诗歌末尾单词押韵原则,lying和crying押韵,showers和flowers押韵。故选B。3、A【解析】【详解】句意:李老师注意到Sue在学习中的问题,课后帮助她。考查动词辨析。noticed注意到;left离开;connected连接;kept保持。根据“…Sue’sproblem”可知,李老师注意到Sue在学习中的问题。故选A。4、D【解析】【详解】句意:——我可以为您点餐了吗?——是的。请给我来一些米饭。考查交际用语。I’dlikeabigbowl,please请来一份大碗的;Haveagoodtime玩得开心;I’dlikeamediumbowl,please请来一份中碗的;I’dlikesomerice,please请来一些米饭。根据上文“MayIhaveyourorder”可知,应回答具体点什么食物,故选D。5、B【解析】【详解】句意:——那太神奇了!你是怎么想到这个主意的?——我们一起想的。考查动词短语辨析。dropoutof退学;comeupwith想出;begoodat擅长;takepartin参加。根据“Wethoughtofittogether”可知,询问怎么想到这个主意,故选B。6、D【解析】【详解】句意:——今晚你能和我一起去听音乐会吗,阿达?——当然,我很乐意。我有空。考查情景交际。Sorry,Ican’t.对不起,我不能。No,Ican’t.不,我不能;I’mafraidnot.我恐怕不能;Sure,I’dloveto.当然,我很乐意。根据“Iamfree.”可知,此处为肯定回答,故选D。7、D【解析】【详解】句意:主人想请别人帮忙找她的猫。考查常识。tellotherswhathercatlookslike告诉别人她的猫长什么样;tellothersshelovesMimi告诉别人她爱咪咪;askotherstosendanemailtoher请其他人给她发电子邮件;askotherstohelpfindhercat请别人帮忙找她的猫。根据“LastSunday,mypetcatMimilostherway”以及“Ifyoufindher,pleasesendanemailtolovemimi@163.com”可知发布这篇布告的主人的猫丢了,想请别人帮忙找他的猫。故选D。8、—Doesthe10-yearfishingban(禁令)reallyworkwell?—___________!AmansawagroupofYangtzefinlessporpoises(江豚)playintheYangtzeRiverlastweek.A.Believeitornot B.Noproblem C.Comeon D.Lookout9、C【解析】【详解】句意:杰克的爷爷独自一个人住在那个大房子里,但他从来没有感到孤单。考查副词和形容词。alone独自,副词;lonely孤独的,形容词。根据“lives”可知此处应用副词alone修饰动词lives,feels为感官动词,后接形容词lonely作表语。故选C。10、B【解析】【详解】句意:——这位著名的设计师下周一会来参加时装表演吗?——我不确定。她可能不会来。考查情态动词。must一定;may可能;can能够;should应该。根据“I’mnotsure”可知不确定,说明她可能不会来,故选B。二、完成句子(共5小题,满分10分)11、WhynotvisitourlocaltheaterandenjoyBeijingopera?【解析】【详解】whynotdosth.“为什么不做某事呢”,visit“拜访”,ourlocaltheater“我们本地的剧院”,enjoy“欣赏”,Beijingopera“京剧”。句子内含并列成分,故应用表并列的连词and连接。故填WhynotvisitourlocaltheaterandenjoyBeijingopera?12、①.on②.holiday【解析】【详解】根据中文提示可知,句中缺少的部分意思是“度假”,介词短语onholiday“度假”,故填on;holiday。13、①.any②.more##longer③.full/filled④.of/with⑤.fat【解析】【详解】“别再……”not...anymore/longer;“都是”此处表示“充满”的意思,用fullof或filledwith;“脂肪”fat,不可数名词。故填any;more/longer;full/filled;of/with;fat。14、Whatdidyoudolastweekend【解析】【详解】根据所给标点及单词可知,本句是由what引导的特殊疑问句,时态为一般过去时。特殊疑问词what位于句首,首字母大写,后跟一般疑问句,助动词did位于主语you之前,实义动词do位于主语之后,lastweekend位于句末,作时间状语。故填Whatdidyoudolastweekend“你上周末做什么了”。15、①.arm②.in③.arm【解析】【详解】句意:中国女孩经常和她们的朋友手挽着手走路。arminarm“臂挽臂地”,是副词短语。故填arm;in;arm。三、补全对话(10分)16、1.Howarethingsgoing?2.Howistheweatherthere?/What’stheweatherlikethere?3.Iplantogotherebybike.4.Whatplaceofinterestsdoyouplantovisit?5.Haveagoodtime./Enjoyyourself.【解析】【导语】本文是A和B在讨论A的旅游计划。【1题详解】根据“Thingsaregoingverywell.”可知,此处在询问对方近况如何。故填Howarethingsgoing?【2题详解】根据“It’snotveryhotthere.”可知,此处在询问那里的天气如何。故填Howistheweatherthere?/What’stheweatherlikethere?【3题详解】根据“Howdoyouplantogothere?”以及“It’sfastandenvironment-friendly(环保的).”可知,此处在描述自己计划骑自行车去。故填Iplantogotherebybike.【4题详解】根据“IplantovisitDangjiangGrandViewGarden,XiangyanTemple,ZazenVally,QushouTangshanWetlandParkandsoon.”可知,此处在询问对方准备去哪些景点。故填Whatplaceofinterestsdoyouplantovisit?【5题详解】根据“Thankyou.”可知,此处在祝贺对方玩得开心。故填Haveagoodtime./Enjoyyourself.四、阅读理解(40分)17、1.A2.C3.D4.C5.B【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了美国一所学校里的“智能实验室”,可以帮助学生们缓解焦虑和社交压力,进而更多地关注学业。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段“heneedshelpbecausehecan’tlistentotheteacherscarefullyinclass”可知,他需要帮助,因为他在课堂上不能认真听老师讲课。所以选项A“他担心他在课堂上的学习”讲述的是JacksonTurnbull的问题。故选A。【2题详解】词义猜测题。根据第二段“Everythingaroundourkidswillimpactthem,sosometimestheymayfeelgood,butsometimestheymayfeelnotsogood”可知,我们孩子周围的一切都会……他们,有时候他们可能感觉很好,有时候觉得不太好,推测孩子们的感觉受到了周围事物的“影响”。故选C。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段“theycantalktofriendsorteachers,draw,listentomusicandplaygames”可知他们可以和老师朋友聊天、画画、听音乐、玩游戏。选项D“大声唱歌”原文未提及。故选D。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段“AndinourSMARTlab,thesestudentscanfindatimetotakeabreak,relaxorhavefun.”可知,在实验室里学生们可以抽时间休息、放松或享受乐趣。选项C“学校给了学生们一个放松的地方”符合原文表述。故选C。【5题详解】段落大意题。根据最后一段“Thisyear,thelabhelps383studentsattheschooloutofits1,000students...speaktoyourself.”可知以及整段内容本段主要是告诉读者智能实验室越来越受欢迎的事。故选B。18、1.A2.D3.B【解析】【导语】本文主要以表格的形式介绍了伦敦一周的天气及与往年同期气温的比较。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“8/28/2021High26℃”可知,2021年8月28日,最高温度为26度。故选A。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Moonrise9:03PM”可知,2022年8月28日月亮升起时间为晚上9:03分。故选D。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“AUG31Partlysunny”可知,8月31日的天气是局部地区晴朗。故选B。19、1.C2.C3.A4.B5.D【解析】【导语】本文是一张生日邀请函。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“WelcometoJay’sParty”可知,这是Jay的生日派对。故选C。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Time:At7:00p.m.”及“Comealittleearlier”可知,派对是下午7点开始,要早一小会儿到,即下午6:30到最合适。故选C。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Place:Inmyhouse”可知,派对在家里举行。故选A。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“Food:bread,cookies,cake,pieandsoon”可知,卡片提到了四种食物。故选B。【5题详解】细节理解题。根据“Beinwhite”可知,要穿着白色的衣服参加派对。故选D。20、1.B2.A3.D4.D5.C【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了“双减”政策的实施情况以及家长对此的看法。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Butintheend,shechangedittoswimmingtrainingclass”可知她最后为儿子选择了游泳班。故选B。【2题详解】词义猜测题。根据“case(缓解)theburdenoftoomuchhomeworkandafter-schooltutoring”可知是缓解太多作业和课外辅导的压力,故此处划线部分意为“压力”。故选A。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Chinese-governmentintroducedaguideline(指南)tocase(缓解)theburdenoftoomuchhomeworkandafter-schooltutoring”可知它减轻了学生的压力,排除A;根据“Itlistsregulationsinareassuchasreducing(减少)theamountandthedifficultyofhomeworkandimprovingthequalityofeducation”可知它减少家庭作业数量和难度以及提高教育质量,排除BC。故选D。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“primaryandmiddleschoolsareaskedtoprovideafterschoolservicesincludinghomeworktutoring,sports,arts,readingandinterestgroups.”可知中小学被要求提供课后服务,包括家庭作业辅导、体育、艺术、阅读和兴趣小组。故选D。【5题详解】推理判断题。本文主要介绍了“双减”政策的实施情况以及家长对此的看法,故文章可能来自报纸。故选C。五、完形填空(10分)21、1.B2.D3.C4.A5.B6.A7.D8.B9.B10.C11.D12.A13.C14.A15.B【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的叔叔带他们去收集石头并告诉他们人生哲理的故事。【1题详解】句意:当我和弟弟还是孩子的时候,每年夏天,我们都会和叔叔在乡下待上几个星期。brother兄弟;uncle叔叔;grandfather祖父;father爸爸。根据“Onedayouruncle”可知,是跟叔叔待上一段时间,故选B。【2题详解】句意:他是一名地质学家,喜欢走很长的路去寻找石头来增加他在大学里的收藏。make制造;bring带来;buy买;find找到。根据“stonestoaddtohiscollectionattheuniversity.”可知是去找石头。故选D。【3题详解】句意:有一天,叔叔给了我们两个袋子,让我们帮他搬石头。hats帽子;shoes鞋子;bags袋子;baskets篮子。根据“ouruncleputstonesinourbags”可知给了我们两个袋子。故选C。【4题详解】句意:一整天,我们在乡间散步,叔叔不时地在我们的袋子里放些石头。around在周围;through通过;over在纸上;beside除了。根据“wewalked…thecountryside”可知,在乡村周边散步,故选A。【5题详解】句意:我们有点惊讶,有时他也会从我们的袋子里拿出一些石头。little没有多少,修饰不可数名词;alittle一点,修饰不可数名词;few没有多少,修饰可数名词;afew一些,修饰可数名词。此空修饰形容词surprised,应用副词短语alittle,故选B。【6题详解】句意:袋子很重,当我们把它们放在地上时,真的很累。tired疲惫的;excited兴奋的;surprised惊讶的;interested感兴趣的。根据“Thebagsweresoheavy”可知,背着这么重的袋子会感觉很累,故选A。【7题详解】句意:然而我们叔叔的包几乎是空的。new新的;old老的;full满的;empty空的。根据“Thebagsweresoheavy”以及yet可知,我们的袋子是满的,而叔叔的袋子是空的,故选D。【8题详解】句意:每当你抱怨任何人或任何事时,我就在你的包里放一块石头。told告诉;complained抱怨;agreed同意;forgot忘记。根据“aboutanyoneoranything,Iputastoneinyourbags”可知,抱怨事情的时候就往包里放一块石头,complainabout“抱怨”,固定搭配,故选B。【9题详解】句意:每当你以积极的态度谈论一些事情时,我就拿出一块石头。workedout解出;tookout取出;putout熄灭;giveout分发。根据“talkedaboutsomethinginanattitudeofpositive(积极的)thinking,I…astone”可知,谈论积极的想法时,就会拿出一块石头,故选B。【10题详解】句意:这些袋子几乎装满了。half一半;hardly几乎不;almost几乎;really真地。根据“Thebagsweresoheavythatwewerereally…whenweputthemontheground.”可知,袋子几乎满了。故选C。【11题详解】句意:你把它们记在脑子里就像那些装在袋子里的石头一样。head头;bag袋子;hand手;mind大脑。根据“Themorenegativethoughtsyouhave,the…yourmindis.”可知,消极思想是在大脑中。故选D。【12题详解】句意:你的消极想法越多,你的思想就越沉重。heavier更重的;lighter更轻的;quicker更快速的;stronger更强壮的。根据“Themorenegativethoughtsyouhave,the…yourmindis.”可知,消极想法越多,你的思想就越沉重,故选A。【13题详解】句意:所以,看看这些袋子,开始注意你说的话和你怎

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