2025届福建省莆田市擢英中学七年级英语第二学期期中经典模拟试题含答案

2025届福建省莆田市擢英中学七年级英语第二学期期中经典模拟试题满分120分，时间90分钟一、单项选择（共10小题，满分20分）1、—Couldyoutellmethe________oftheshirt?—Sure!It’s120yuan.A.color B.size C.price2、Ourlife________betterinthefuture.A.is B.are C.aregoingtobe D.willbe3、—Shallwegoforawalk?—________It’stoolate.Weneedtostayathome.A.Goodidea! B.Don’tbesilly. C.Certainly!4、—Linda,whatdoyouliketodoafterclass?—Iliketoplay_______chessandplay_______guitar.A.the;the B.the;/ C./;/ D./;the5、Idon’thavetowear________uniformtoschool.A.an B.a C.the D./6、—Thegirlscancleantheirroomby________.—Theyareallgoodgirls.A.they B.their C.them D.themselves7、—Listen!Someone________intheclassroom.—Thevoicesounds________.A.issinging;beautifully B.issinging;beautifulC.sings;beautiful D.sings;beautifully8、It________meanhourtodomyhomeworkeveryday.A.costs B.spends C.takes D.pays9、—Whatareyougoingtodonextweek?—We________apicnicinthepark.A.have B.begoingtohave C.aregoingtohave D.has10、Hehasnofriendsinhisnewschool,________?A.hasn’the B.doeshe C.ishe D.doesn’the二、完形填空（10分）11、

Oneday,astudentaskedhisteacher,“Whatisgreed?”Theteacherdidn’tanswerhisquestion___1___,butaskedthestudenttowalkthroughthechocolatefactorynexttotheirschoolandpickoutthe___2___chocolatebarhecouldfind.Buttherewasarule:Ashepassedthroughthefactory,hecouldnot___3___back.Thestudentwenttothechocolatefactory.Ashewalked,hesawalargechocolatebar.Helikedit,butthoughthemightbeabletofindanevenbiggerone___4___hekeptgoing.Hekeptwalkingandsawanotherchocolatebar.Thisonewasalittlebigger.But___5___,hethoughthecouldfindanevenbiggeroneifhekeptgoing.Ashenearedtheendofthefactory,hesawfewerchocolatebars,andnoneofthemwereaslargeastheearlierones.Hestartedto___6___hisdecisiontokeepgoing.Finally,he___7___.Hewentbacktohisteacherempty-handedandexplainedwhathadhappened.Theteachertoldhim,“Youlikedthefirstchocolatebar,___8___youkeptlookingforabiggerone.Andlater,youfoundthatyouhadgivenupthebestchocolatebarbecauseyouthoughtyoucoulddobetter.Thatiscalled___9___.”Sometimes,weletgoofthe___10___thingsinourlifebecausewethinkwecanfindsomethingevenbetter.Youshouldlearntomakeyourchoiceswisely.1.A.possibly B.immediately C.finally D.suddenly2.A.blackest B.biggest C.longest D.softest3.A.turn B.take C.give D.talk4.A.because B.until C.if D.though5.A.once B.also C.even D.again6.A.regret B.forget C.expect D.make7.A.gotup B.grewup C.putup D.gaveup8.A.but B.so C.or D.either9.A.experiment B.greed C.choice D.anger10.A.oldest B.cute C.best D.tasty三、完成句子（共5小题，满分10分）12、我认为他的梦想会实现。Ithinkhisdreamwill_______________.13、妈妈总是在我弟弟睡觉前给他讲故事。Momalways__________________tomybrotherbeforehegoestosleep.14、(not,fast)________________________________15、Sallycanplaythepianoverywell.（写出结构）_______________________________________________________________16、Canyoui__________aworldwithouttrees?四、阅读理解（40分）17、Mostpeoplegotoschoolorgotoworkbycarorbybus.Theythinkit’sconvenient.Iusuallyrideabiketoschool.Herearethereasons.It’shealthy.Ridingabikeisgoodexerciseforus.Itmakesusfeelgood.It’sgreen.Ridingabikeisgreen.Itcausesverylittlepollution(污染),soifmorepeopleridebikes,theairwillbecleaner.It’sfun.It’sveryinterestingtorideabikeifyouwanttogoonatripwithfriends.Youcanstopifyou’dliketoseethebeautifulthings.Youcanalsotalkandsinghappilyandfeelrelaxed.1.Thereare________reasonsforthewritertorideabike.A.two B.three C.four D.five2.Thewriterdoesn’tthinkit’s________torideabike.A.healthy B.green C.interesting D.expensive3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“reasons”meaninChinese?A.理由 B.结果 C.建议 D.方法4.Fromthepassagewecanknowthatthewriter’slifemaybe________.A.busy B.colorful C.cheap D.boring5.What’sthebesttitleforthispassage?A.Acheapbike. B.Differentjobs.C.Reasonsforridingbikes. D.Howtoridebikes.18、Jasonisastudent.HestudiesintheSunshineMiddleSchool.Hismathteacher,Mrs.Carly,tellshimtoobeytheschoolrulesandcometoschoolontime.Healwaysgetsupearlyeverydaybecausehedoesn’twanttobelateforschool.TodayisFriday.Jasonislate.Mrs.Carlyisattheschoolgateandaskshimangrily(生气地),“It’shalfpasteight.Youaretenminuteslatefortheclass.Youwereneverlatebefore!Whyareyoulateforclasstoday?”“I’msorry.Iamlate.WhenIgettothestreetnexttoourschool,Iseeanewtrafficsign—SCHOOL,WALKSLOWLY(慢慢地)!Ihavetowalkslowly,”Jasonsays.1.WhydoesJasongetupearlyeveryday?A.Becausehehastocookbreakfast. B.Becausehishomeisfarfromschool.C.Becausehewantstotaketheearlybus. D.Becausehewantstogettoschoolontime.2.WhatsubjectdoesMrs.Carlyteachinschool?A.English. B.Chinese. C.Math. D.Science.3.Whattimedoesthefirstclassbegin?A.At8:00. B.At8:20. C.At8:30. D.At8:40.4.HowmanytimesisJasonlatethisweek?A.Once. B.Twice. C.Threetimes. D.Fourtimes.5.WhyisJasonlateforschool?A.Becausehegetsuplate.B.Becausehecan’tcatchtheearlybus.C.Becausehemissestheschoolbus.D.Becausehewalksslowlywhenseeinganewtrafficsign.19、Everydropofwaterisvaluable.Maybeweareluckyenoughtohavecleanwaterwheneverwewant.However,around750millionpeopledon’thavecleanwatertodrink.That’saround1in10peopleintheworld.2.5billionpeopledon’thavecleantoilets.Ifwedrinkdirtywaterorwecanwashourhandswhenwegotothetoilet,wecancatchdiseases.Insomecountries,childrenwalkfareverydaytogetwater!Asaresult,theycan’tgotoschooltogetaneducation(教育).In1993theUnitedNationsdecidedthatMarch22ndistheWorldWaterDay.Onthisdayeveryyear,countriesaroundtheworldholdeventstoeducatepeopleabouttheproblemsofdirtywater.Andtheyalsotellpeoplecleanwaterissomethingthateveryoneshouldhavearoundtheworld.Peopleorganize(组织)activitiestoraisemoneytohelpcountriesgetcleanwaterfortheirpeople.Onthisday,somepeopleintheUKwalk,runorcycle10km,andothersclimbmountains.Atoneschoolchildrenagedbetween10and15walk6kmwith6litresofwatersotheycanseehowtheyfeeltowalkalongdistancecarryingheavybottlesofwater.Peoplegivethemmoneytodothesethingsandallthemoneyhelpsgetcleanwaterforasmanypeopleaspossiblearoundtheworld.1.Accordingtothesecondparagraph,thechildreninsomecountriescan’tgotoschoolbecause.A.theyhavetolookafteranimalsonthefarm B.theyaretoopoortogetaneducationC.theylivefarfromtheschools D.theyspendmostoftheirtimecarryingwaterfromfarawayplaces2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“raise”mean?A.Collect. B.Lend. C.Offer. D.Choose.3.WhichisNOTthepurposeoftheactivitiesonMarch22nd?A.Toeducatepeopleaboutwaterproblems.B.Tohelpchildrencarrywaterfromfarawayplaces.C.Toletpeopleknowthateveryoneshouldhavecleanwater.D.Toraisesomemoneyforthecountriesthatneedcleanwater.4.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.WorldWaterDay. B.Howtogetcleanwater.C.Countriesthatareshortofwater. D.Whythechildrencan’tgotoschool.20、Mr.BrownisanAmerican.HeisnowinBeijingwithhisfamily.ThisishisfirstvisittoChina.TheyaregoingtostayinChinaforthreeweeks.Theywanttovisitsomecitiesandvillages.TheyhopetolearnsomeChinese,too.Mr.Brownisadoctor.HeisgoingtovisitsomehospitalsinBeijing.Mrs.Brownisaschoolteacher.Sheisgoingtovisitsomeschools.Theirdaughterisastudent.SheisgoingtomeetsomeChinesestudents.TheyaregoingtotakealotofphotosofChina.WhentheyarebacktoAmerica,theyaregoingtoshowthephotostotheirfriends.TheywanttheAmericanpeopletoknowmoreaboutChina.1.Mr.BrowncomesfromChina.2.Mrs.Brownisadoctor.3.TheyaregoingtostayinChinaforthreeyears.4.ThisistheMr.Brown’sfirstvisittoChina.5.TheBrownswanttheAmericanpeopletoknowmoreaboutChina.五、补全对话（10分）21、

请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑，选项中有一项为多余选项。Linda:Goodmorningsir.WhatcanIdoforyou?Jacky:Goodmorning.___1___Linda:Wehavefruitcakes,icecreamcakesandchocolatecakes.___2___Jacky:Achocolatecake.Helikeschocolateverymuch.Linda:Well___3___Jacky:Pleasewrite“HappyBirthdaytoRobert”.Linda:OK.What’syourtelephonenumber?Jacky:___4___.Linda:WhenandwhereshouldIsendthecake?Jacky:___5___Linda:OK.IwillsenditthereontimeA.It’s892-9388.B.Whatfruitdoeshelikebest?C.Whatkindofcakewouldyoulike?D.Whatwouldyouliketowriteonit?E.At5pmthisafternoonon118VictoryStreet.F.Iwanttoorderabirthdaycakeformygoodfriend.六、阅读表达（10分）22、请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。Weheardmanyaccidentsabouttheschoolbusrecently.Manyparentsworryaboutitverymuch.SoinmanyplacesofChina,schoolschangetheoldbusforanewonecalled“bignoseschoolbus”.WhataboutstudentsintheUS?Manyofthemtaketheschoolbuseveryday.Parentsthinksometimesit’sdangerousbecausestudentsdon’tkeeptheschoolbusrules.Whataretheschoolbusrules?◎Waitforthebusatthebusstation.◎Arriveatthebusstationearly.◎Don’ttakethewrongbus.◎Don’tplayaroundthebusstation.◎Don’trunhereandthereatthebusstation.◎Don’twalkorfightonthebuswhenitisgoing.◎Don’tgetoffthebusbeforeitfullystop.1.Whatdomostparentsworryaboutrecently?______________________________________________________________2.Whatisanewschoolbuscalled?______________________________________________________________3.HowdomanyUSstudentsgotoschool?______________________________________________________________4.Howmanyrulesarementioned(提及)inthepassage?______________________________________________________________5.Accordingtotherules,whereshouldthestudentswaitfortheschoolbus?______________________________________________________________七、书面表达（20分）

自从2021年“双减”政策出台，孩子们的周末生活变得更加丰富多彩，假如你是LiLei，请你以“MyWeekendPlan”为题写一篇不少于80词的英语短文，向大家介绍你的周末计划。写作要求1.参考以下表格词汇，适当发挥，使行文连贯；2.语篇完整，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范；3.文中不得写题目要求之外的人名、校名以及透露个人信息的地名，否则不予以评分。参考词汇：（仅供参考）WhenActivitiesSaturdaySundayvisitgrandparents看望爷爷奶奶dohousework做家务haveapicnic去野餐takephotos照相drawapicture画画rideabike骑自行车…MyWeekendPlan_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案一、单项选择（共10小题，满分20分）1、C【解析】【详解】句意：——你能告诉我这件衬衫的价格吗？——当然！是120元。考查名词辨析。color颜色；size尺码；price价格。根据“It’s120yuan.”可知此处指的是价格，故选C。2、D【解析】【详解】句意：将来我们的生活将会更好。考查一般将来时。根据“Ourlife”和“inthefuture”可知，此处应用一般将来时，且life是单数，此处应用isgoingtobe或者willbe。故选D。3、B【解析】【详解】句意：——我们去散步好吗？——别傻了。太迟了。我们需要待在家里。考查情景交际。Goodidea!好主意；Don’tbesilly.别傻了；Certainly!当然。根据“It’stoolate.Weneedtostayathome.”可知，空处应是拒绝了对方的要求，B项符合语境，故选B。4、D【解析】【详解】句意：——琳达，你课后喜欢做什么？——我喜欢下棋和弹吉他。考查冠词。play+棋类，中间不加冠词，playchess“下象棋”；play+the+乐器，playtheguitar“弹吉他”，故选D。5、B【解析】【详解】句意：我不用穿校服上学。考查冠词的用法。此处泛指校服，“uniform”首字母发辅音音素，故选B。6、D【解析】【详解】句意：——女孩们可以自己打扫房间。——她们都是好女孩。考查代词辨析。they她们，主格；their她们的，形容词性物主代词；them她们，宾格；themselves她们自己，反身代词。byoneself意为“单独地，靠自己地”，所以此处应用反身代词themselves，故选D。7、B【解析】【详解】句意：——听！有人在教室里唱歌。——声音听起来很美。考查时态和形容词作表语。根据“Listen!”可知，时态是现在进行时，排除CD；sounds是系动词，其后用形容词作表语。故选B。8、C【解析】【详解】句意：我每天做作业需要一个小时。考查动词辨析。costs花费；spends花费，度过；takes花费；pays付款。句型ittakessbtimetodosth表示“某人花费时间做某事”，符合题意；cost常用于物作主语的情况；spend和pay常用于人做主语的情况。故选C。9、C【解析】【详解】句意：——下周你打算做什么？——我们打算在公园野餐。考查begoingto结构。根据“Whatareyougoingtodonextweek?”可知句子是一般将来时，其答语用一般将来时begoingtodosth结构，主语是we，be动词用are，haveapicnic是固定短语，此处用aregoingtohave。故选C。10、B【解析】【详解】句意：他在新学校没有朋友，对吗？考查反意疑问句。反意疑问句要遵循“前肯后否，前后后肯”原则，根据“no”可知前否，结合has可知反问部分用助动词does，其后用主语he。故选B。二、完形填空（10分）11、1.B2.B3.A4.C5.D6.A7.D8.A9.B10.C【解析】【导语】本文讲述了学生问老师什么是“贪婪”，老师让他去巧克力工厂挑选最大的巧克力棒，告诉他不能回头，但他总是找不到最好的。这个故事告诉我们应该学会明智地做出选择，不能因为贪婪而放弃美好的事物。【1题详解】句意：老师没有立刻回答他的问题，而是让学生穿过学校旁边的巧克力工厂，挑选出他能找到的最大的巧克力棒。possibly可能地；immediately立刻；finally最后；suddenly突然。根据“Theteacherdidn’tanswerhisquestion...,butaskedthestudenttowalkthroughthechocolatefactorynexttotheirschoolandpickoutthe…chocolatebarhecouldfind.”可知，老师让他去挑巧克力棒，没有立刻回答这一问题，故选B。【2题详解】句意：老师没有直接回答他的问题，而是让学生穿过学校旁边的巧克力工厂，挑选出他能找到的最大的巧克力棒。blackest最黑的；biggest最大的；longest最长的；softest最软的。根据后文“butthoughthemightbeabletofindanevenbiggerone”可知，是去挑最大的巧克力棒，故选B。【3题详解】句意：当他经过工厂时，他不能返回去。turn返回；take拿；give给；talk说话。根据“Buttherewasarule:Ashepassedthroughthefactory,hecouldnot…back.”可知这个规则是只能向前走，不能返回去，短语turnback表示“返回去”。根据句意，故选A。【4题详解】句意：他喜欢它，但是想到如果他继续走他可能找到一个更大的。because因为；until直到；if如果；though即使。根据“hemightbeabletofindanevenbiggerone…hekeptgoing”可知空后是空前的条件，又根据后文“hethoughthecouldfindanevenbiggeroneifhekeptgoing”可知如果继续走，能找到更大的，故选C。【5题详解】句意：但是又一次，他认为想到如果他继续走他可能找到一个更大的。once一次；also也；even甚至；again再一次。根据“Hekeptwalkingandsawanotherchocolatebar.Thisonewasalittlebigger.But…hethoughthecouldfindanevenbiggeroneifhekeptgoing.”可知他继续向前走，看到了另一个巧克力棒，更大，他又一次想到了如果他继续走他可能找到一个更大的，故此处应是“再一次”，故选D。【6题详解】句意：他开始后悔自己继续前进的决定。regret后悔；forget忘记；expect期待；make制作。根据“Hestartedto...hisdecisiontokeepgoing.”和故事情节可知，这个学生一直想找到更大的巧克力棒，因此没有选择开始的那些，最后发现没有更大的巧克力了，所以后悔没有作出正确的选择。故选A。【7题详解】句意：最后，他放弃了。gotup起床；grewup生长；putup搭建；gaveup放弃。根据“Hewentbacktohisteacherempty-handed”可知，他两手空空，放弃挑选了。故选D。【8题详解】句意：你喜欢第一块巧克力棒，但你一直在寻找一块更大的巧克力棒。but但是；so所以；or或者；either也，用于否定句。根据“Youlikedthefirstchocolatebar,…youkeptlookingforabiggerone.”可知前后是转折关系，要用but表转折，故选A。【9题详解】句意：这叫做贪婪。experiment实验；greed贪婪；choice选择；anger生气。根据第一段学生问老师“Whatisgreed?”可知，最后老师给出了答案：总以为会得到更好的，这就是贪婪。故选B。【10题详解】句意：有时候，我们放弃了生活中最好的东西，因为我们认为我们可以找到更好的东西。oldest最老的；cute可爱的；best最好的；tasty美味的。根据“weletgoofthe…thingsinourlifebecausewethinkwecanfindsomethingevenbetter.”可知有的时候，由于我们认为我们可以找到更好的东西，而放弃了最好的东西，故选C。三、完成句子（共5小题，满分10分）12、①.come②.true【解析】【详解】根据所给汉语提示可知空格处表达的是“实现”，结合所给空格数可知应用cometrue，又根据will后需要加动词原形，故填come；true。13、①.tells②.stories【解析】【详解】根据句意可知，“讲故事”英文表达为“tellstories”，根据语境可知，此处应用一般现在时，表达经常性发生的动作且主语是第三人称单数，故动词应用三单形式。故填tells；stories。14、Don’tdrivetoofast.【解析】【详解】根据图片和所给单词可知，此句表达“不要开得太快。”；句子用否定祈使句，开得太快：drivetoofast，句首前加don’t，故填Don’tdrivetoofast.15、主语+谓语+宾语【解析】【详解】句意：Sally钢琴弹得很好。分析句子可知，Sally是句子主语，canplay是谓语动词，thepiano是宾语，verywell是副词来修饰动词。故填：主语+谓语+宾语。16、(i)magine【解析】【详解】句意：你能想象一个没有树的世界吗？根据原句“aworldwithouttrees”和首字母“i”可知，此空应该填“想象”一个没有树的世界，imagine想象，且情态动词can后面要加动词原形。故填(i)magine。四、阅读理解（40分）17、1.B2.D3.A4.B5.C【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了作者骑自行车去学校的原因。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“It’shealthy.”，“It’sgreen.”和“It’sfun.”可知，作者提到了三个骑自行车去学校的原因。故选B。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“It’shealthy.”，“It’sgreen.”和“It’sfun.”可知，作者认为骑自行车是健康的、绿色的和有趣的，没提到昂贵的。故选D。【3题详解】词义猜测题。根据“Herearethereasons.”以及下文“It’shealthy.”，“It’sgreen.”和“It’sfun.”可知，作者提到骑自行车的三个理由，因此“reason”意思是“理由，原因”。故选A。【4题详解】推理判断题。根据“It’sveryinterestingtorideabikeifyouwanttogoonatripwithfriends.Youcanstopifyou’dliketoseethebeautifulthings.Youcanalsotalkandsinghappilyandfeelrelaxed.”可知，作者提到如果你想和朋友去旅行，骑自行车很有趣。如果你想看美丽的东西，你可以停下来。你也可以愉快地交谈和唱歌，感到轻松。可推测出作者的生活是丰富多彩的。故选B。【5题详解】标题归纳题。根据“Iusuallyrideabiketoschool.Herearethereasons.”可知，本文主要介绍了作者骑自行车去学校的原因，因此C项“骑自行车的原因。”符合文章标题。故选C。18、1.D2.C3.B4.A5.D【解析】【导语】本文讲述平常遵守纪律的Jason上学迟到的经过。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段“Healwaysgetsupearlyeverydaybecausehedoesn’twanttobelateforschool”可知，杰森每天早起因为他想按时上学。故选D。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段“HismathteacherMrsCarly,tellshimtoobeytheschoolrulesandcometoschoolontime.”可知，卡莉夫人在学校教数学。故选C。【3题详解】推理判断题。根据第二段“It’shalfpasteight.Youaretenminuteslatefortheclass.”可知，现在是8:30，杰森上课迟到了10分钟，所以第一节课8:20开始。故选B。【4题详解】推理判断题。根据第二段“TodayisFriday.”和“Youwereneverlatebefore!Whyareyoulateforclasstoday?”可知，杰森以前从来没有迟到过，今天是周五，他迟到了，所以他这个星期迟到了一次。故选A。【5题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段“WhenIgettothestreetnexttoourschool,Iseeanewtrafficsign—SCHOOL.WALKSLOWLY!Ihavetowalkslowly”可知，杰森上学迟到是因为他看到一个新的交通标志时走得很慢。故选D。19、1.D2.A3.B4.A【解析】【导语】本文讲述了世界水日这一天世界各国举办的活动。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段“Insomecountries,childrenwalkfareverydaytogetwater!”可知，有些国家的孩子不能上学是因为他们大部分时间都在从遥远的地方取水，故选D。【2题详解】词义猜测题。根据“money”和“helpcountriesgetcleanwaterfortheirpeople”可知，这里指筹钱，所以raise意为“筹集”，与collect同义，故选A。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段“Onthisdayeveryyear,countriesaroundtheworldholdeventstoeducatepeopleabouttheproblemsofdirtywater.Andtheyalsotellpeoplecleanwaterissomethingthateveryoneshouldhavearoundtheworld.Peopleorganize(组织)activitiesto

raise

moneytohelpcountriesgetcleanwaterfortheirpeople.”可知，3月22日活动的目的是教育人们有关水的问题，让人们知道每个人都应该有干净的水，以及为那些需要清洁水的国家筹集一些资金，选项B“帮助孩子们从遥远的地方挑水”不是活动的目的，故选B。【4题详解】主旨大意题。本文主要讲述了世界水日这一天世界各国举办的活动，故选A。20、1.F2.F3.F4.T5.T【解析】【导语】本文为一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了布朗先生一家在中国的旅行计划。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Mr.BrownisanAmerican”可知，布朗先生来自美国。故答案为F。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Mrs.Brownisaschoolteacher”可知，布朗太太是一位老师，而不是医生。故答案为F。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“TheyaregoingtostayinChinaforthreeweeks”可知，他们打算在中国呆三周，而不是三年。故答案为F。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“ThisishisfirstvisittoChina”可知，这是布朗先生第一次来中国。