浙江省杭州市下城区观城中学2025年七年级英语第二学期期中统考模拟试题含答案

浙江省杭州市下城区观城中学2025年七年级英语第二学期期中统考模拟试题满分120分，时间90分钟一、单项选择（共10小题，满分10分）1、—Willpeopleliveinthesea?—________.A.Yes,theywill B.No,theydon’t C.Yes,hewill D.No,hecan’t2、Iwanttogotothepostoffice.________canIgetthere?A.How B.Where C.Why D.What3、—WhatdoLucyandLilyusuallydoonSundays?—Theyusuallydance,butnowthey________.A.read B.reads C.arereading4、—What’syourplanaboutLaborDay?—Ihavenoidea.Iprefer________athomeratherthan________outside.A.staying;going B.stay;go C.stayed;togo D.tostay;go5、Therearesome________amongthevolunteerstohelppeoplekeephealthy.A.teachers B.policemen C.doctors6、—________aretheapples?—Tenyuanakilo.A.Howmuch B.Howmany C.Howlong D.Howold7、/ˈhəʊpfʊlɪɪtwɪlbiseɪffɔ:ætli:stθri:ˈhʌndrədjɪəz/A.Hopefullyitwon’tbesafeforatleast300years.B.Hopefullyitwouldbesafeforatleast300years.C.Hopefullyitwillbesafeforatleast300years.8、/su:nhi:hɜ:dðəsaʊndəvəˈfaɪəˈendʒɪn/A.Soonsheheardthesoundofafireengine.B.Soonheheardthesoundofafireengine.C.Soonhehearsthesoundofafireengine.9、—ImadeBetsyangry.WhatshouldIdo?—Ithinkshewillbeallrightifyouapologizetoher.A.sayhello B.saygoodbye C.saysorry10、_______ChinesepeoplearetryingtheirbesttobringpandaYayabacktoChinasafely.A.8hundreds B.HundredsofC.8hundredof D.Hundredof二、补全对话（10分）11、

请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑，选项中有一项为多余选项。W:Hello?M:Hi.AreyouEmily?____1____W:Yes.Areyouinterestedinmyguitarlessons?M:____2____W:Thelessonsareeveryday,fromMondaytoFriday.M:Great!____3____W:Letmesee…I’mfreeonTuesdaysfromfourtofiveo'clock,andonThursdaysfromsixtoseveno'clock.M:Mmm.____4____W:OK.TheclassesareatmyhouseonJacksonStreet.M:Oh,yes,that’snexttomyschool.____5____W:They’renotexpensive.Theclassisforonehourandit’sonly…A.Andhowmucharethelessons,please?B.Yes,butwhatdaysarethey?C.Haveagoodtime.D.Theguitarteacher?E.Tuesdaysarebetterforme,Ithink.F.I’mfreeonTuesdaysandThursdays.三、语法填空（10分）12、阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯要求，然后从31～5各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。WhenIwasnineyearsold,Ifoundanadvertisementforsellinggreetingcardsinthebackofachildren’smagazine.Ithoughtto____1____thatIcoulddothis.Iaskedmymothertoletmesendforthebox.Twoweekslaterwhentheboxarrived,Iopenedthebox,gotthecards____2____rushedoutofthehouse.Threehourslater,Ireturnedhome____3____nocardsandapocketfullofmoney,shouting“Mama,allthepeoplecouldn’twaittobuymycards!”Asellerwasborn.WhenIwastwelveyearsold,myfathertookme____4____TonyGreen.IrememberedsittinginthatdarkhallandlisteningtoMr.Greencheereverybodyup.Afterthespeech,Itolddad,“Dad,IfeelthatIcandoeverything.”Whenwegottothecar,Iturnedtomyfatherandsaid,“Dad,Iwanttomakepeople____5____likethat.”MyfatheraskedmewhatImeant.“IwanttobeanencouragingspeakerjustlikeMr.Green.”Ireplied.Adreamwasborn.RecentlyIbeganfollowingmydreamofencouraging____6____.Ileft____7____companywhereIworkedfor4years.Manypeoplewere____8____whyIwouldleaveafterearningmuchmoney.AndtheyaskedwhyIwoulddoeverythingforadream.Ilovedmyoldjob,myfriendsandthecompanyIleft,but____9____wastimetogetonwithmydream.WhenIkeptworkinghardonmydream,evenduringthehardtimes,theamazingandwonderfulthingsreallybegantohappen.Justasthesayinggoes,“Theworldalways_____10_____wayforthedreamer.”1.A.me B.myself C.I D.my2.A.or B.so C.and D.but3.A.on B.in C.with D.without4.A.toseeing B.seen C.seeing D.tosee5.A.feel B.feels C.felt D.tofeel6.A.other B.others C.another D.theother7.A./ B.a C.an D.the8.A.surprise B.surprised C.surprising D.surprises9.A.it B.its C.this D.that10.A.make B.made C.makes D.ismaking四、完形填空（10分）13、

通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答案填写在答题卡的相应位置上。Mr.Blackmakesarobot.Buttherobotcanonlysayonesentence.Thatis“Youarequite____1____”Whensomeonespeakstohim,healwayssaysthe____2____sentence.Oneday,Mr.Blackwantstosellhimforsomemoney,sohetakestherobottothe____3____.“Whowillbuymyrobot?Heisverysmart!”heshouts(喊).“Eighthundreddollarsformyrobot!”manissurprised(惊讶的),“Whyistheman____4____somuch?Ishisrobotgreat?”hethinks.Thenhe____5____therobot,“Areyouworth(值得)eighthundreddollars?”“Youarequiteright,”answerstherobot.Theman____6____therobot’sanswer.Sohebuyshimandtakeshim____7____.Butsoonhefindsthattherobotcan’tsay____8____sentences.Hefeels____9____thathebuystherobot.Hestandsbeforetherobotandsays,“Oh,I____10____somuchmoneyonyou!HowsillyIam!”“Youarequiteright,”saystherobot.1.A.clear B.right C.tidy D.late2.A.different B.famous C.same D.difficult3.A.foodstore B.clothesshop C.busstation D.market4.A.worryingabout B.askingfor C.thinkingof D.waitingfor5.A.asks B.tells C.finds D.loses6.A.checks B.wants C.likes D.needs7.A.there B.here C.home D.near8.A.different B.same C.strange D.nice9.A.quiet B.strong C.glad D.sad10.A.pay B.take C.spend D.cost五、阅读理解（30分）14、Plantingatreeisn’taseasyasjustdiggingaholeandthrowingthetreeintoit.Ifyouwantthetreetogrowup,here’swhattodo.________Donotplanttreesinlatespringorsummerbecauseitwillbetoohotandmaymakethemdie.Thebesttimetoplantatreeisfallorearlyspring.Choosetherighttreeforthearea,climate,andspace.Lookaroundandfindoutwhattreesaregrowingwellinyourarea.Usually,it’sbettertochooseoneofthem.Preparethehole.Digaholethatis2-3timesbiggerthantherootball,notjustenough,soitwillfit.Thisletstherootsgrowbetter.Putthetreeintotheholegently.Besuretheholeisn’ttoodeeportooshallow（浅的）.Thegroundlevel（地平面）oftheplantinthepotshouldbethesameasthegroundlevelafteryoufillthehole.Waterthenewlyplantedtree.Provide4litersofwaterforeverysixinches（英寸）ofthetree.Mulch（用腐叶覆盖）.Filltheplantingholewith1-3inchesofleafmulch.Wateritagain.Aftertheplantingisfinished,comebackinaboutanhourandwateritonemoretime.Enjoythetreeasitgrowsovertheyearswithyourfamilyandfriends.Getpleasurefromitsbeautyandthankyourselfforaddinganothertreetotheworld.1.Whatdoesthewriterthinkofplantingatree?A.Easy. B.Difficult. C.Boring. D.Tiring.2.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputbackintotheblank?A.Findhowtoplanttreesinthebook. B.Planttreeswithyourfriendsonweekends.C.Knowwhatkindoftreesyoushouldplant. D.Choosetherighttimeofyearforplantingthetree.3.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A.It’sgoodtoplanttreesinlatespringorsummer.B.Theholeshouldbethesamesizeasthetree’srootball.C.Wedon’tneedtocoverthenewlyplantedtreeswithleaves.D.Weshouldwaterthenewlyplantedtreesagainonehourlater.4.Howmanytipsforplantingtreesdoesthewriterprovide?A.5. B.6. C.7. D.8.5.Whichofthefollowingbestshowsthestructure（结构）ofthepassage?A.①②③→④⑤⑥⑦⑧→⑨ B.①→②③④⑤→⑥⑦⑧⑨C.①→②③④⑤⑥⑦⑧→⑨ D.①②③④⑤⑥→⑦⑧⑨15、请阅读下面的短文,并从下列的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中,使原文的意思完整、连贯。Bettafish（暹罗斗鱼）arefamousfortheirbeautifulcolours.TheyarepopularwithAmericansaspets.Withgoodcare,theycanlivethreetofiveyears.Keepingabettafishcanbeafunhobby._____1_____Buthowdoyoutakecareofabettafish?First,bettafishneedahome—atank（鱼缸）._____2_____Largertanksarebetter,becausethewaterneedstobechangedlessoftenandprovidesahealthierenvironmentforthefish._____3_____Beforeputtingthemintothetank,you’dbettercleanthestonesorsandwithrunningwater.Third,afilter（过滤器）isneededtomakethewaterclean.Manypeoplekeepbettafishwithoutfilters.Buttheycanhelpthebettafishkeephealthy._____4_____Fourth,keepthewaterinthetankwarm.Thesefishpreferwarmerwater,usuallybetween24℃and3℃.Besides,lightisalsoimportanttoyourbettafish._____5_____Itisalsohelpfulifyouwanttogrowsomeplantsinthetank.Lastbutnotleast,makesurethewaterinthetankissafeforthebettafish.Ifyoucanfollowthesetipsabove,I’msureyoucantakegoodcareofyourbettafish.A.Itneedstokeepatleast11litresofwater.B.Withoutfilters,thebettafishcan’tlive.C.Soaroomwithenoughnaturallightisverynice.D.Italsodoesn’tcosttoomuchmoney.E.Second,thetankneedssmallstonesorsandatthebottom.F.Buyingafilterforyourbettafishisagoodwaytotakegoodcareofthem.16、配对阅读。左栏是对五位人物爱好的描述，右栏是对最近有优惠活动商店的介绍。请为左栏的人物从右栏选出他们可能会去的商店，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。___1___Ginalikesreadingandsheisgoodattellingstories.Therearemanybooksinherbookcaseandshewantsmorebooks.___2___Sallylovesanimalsandshethinkstheyarepeople’sgoodfriends.Ifshehassomepets,shewillbeveryhappy.___3___MrSmithlikesgoodteaandheusuallydrinksteaintheafternoon.Drinkingteamakeshimrelax.___4___Marylikessinginganddancinginherfreetime.ShelikestobuymusicCDs.Musicisherfavoritesubject.___5___Tonylikesdrawingandhejoinsanartclub.Helikesallkindsofpencilsbecausehecandrawnicepictureswiththem.A.Doyouwanttohaveapetathome?WelcometoMrsBlack’sshop.Findacuteanimalandtakeithome.Letitbeyourfriendandtakecareof(照顾)it.B.Goodnewsforeveryone.MissLee’sshopsellsallkindsofschoolthingslikepens,coloredpencilsandnotebooks.Theyareallatgoodprices.C.MissBrownhasaclothesstoreanditsellscuteclothesforyoungboysandgirls.Alltheclothesarenotexpensive.IfyoubuyoneT-shirt,youcangetapairofsocksforfree.D.MrsWhiteisamusicianandshehasamusicshop.AlltheCDsaregreat.YoucancometohershopandfindyourfavoritemusicCDs.E.Goodnews!HuaxinBookshophasmanynewbookslikepicturebooksandstorybooks.Storybooksarethreedollarsforone.F.WelcometoMrMiller’steashop.Wehaveallkindsofteaonsale.Comehereandhavealook.ItisnexttoSunshineWaterPark.G.Ourshophasmanykindsofdrinks,ice-creamandsnacks(小吃).Itisverypopularwithstudents.Thisweekend,allthesnacksareathalfprices.六、完成句子（10分）17、在同学们的帮助下，我们的演出很成功。________________________ourclassmates,ourperformancewassuccessful.18、——你为什么不喜欢老虎？——因为它们真的很可怕。______________________________________________________________________19、在学校和我家中间，有一座桥。Thereisabridge________theschool________myhome.20、towin,promiseto,help,I,you,thematch___________________________________.21、朱莉喜欢在学校交朋友。Julielikesto________atschool.七、短文填空（10分）22、词语连线。请将左边的单词与右边的英文释义连接起来。____1____.tofeelstuffed____2____.hockey____3____.stretch____4____.patience____5____.inspiring____6____.getyouracttogether____7____.LanternFestival____8____.eager____9____.hammer_____10_____.gogglesA.apairofglassesthatfitcloselytoyourfaceandprotecteyefromwater,wind,ordustB.theabilitytospendalotoftimedoingsomethingdifficultC.excitingandencouragingyoutodoorfeelsomethingD.toeattoomuchfoodthatyoucannoteatanymoreE.toolwithhandleandheavymetalhead,usedtobreakthingsF.agamewheretwoteamsof11playersusedacurvedsticktohitballintotheotherteam’sgoalG.toputyourarmsandlegsoutandcontractyourmusclesH.wanttodosomethingbadlyI.toplanhowyouaregoingtoachievesomethingJ.itcelebratedonthefifteenthdayofthefirstlunarmonth八、阅读表达（10分）23、Goingonvacationisafunandrelaxingwaytospendtime.Doyouknowhowtohaveagreatvacation?Herearesometips.Decidewhereyou’dliketogo.Afewdaysorweeksbeforethevacation,makealist(列表)offiveplacesyouwanttovisit.Thenspendtimetalkingabouteachplacewithyourfriendsorparentsanddecideonyourfavoriteone.Thinkabouthowtogo.Thinkaboutwheretheplaceisandhowmuchyouwanttospend.Andyoumustgetenoughmoneyforyourvacation.Ifnot,youmaygetintotrouble.Findagreathotel.It’seasytogettiredduringthevacation.Soyourhotelshouldbeagoodplacetosleepandrelaxin.Youcantrytofindagoodhotelonline.Planyouractivities.Thinkabouteveryonewhoisgoingwithyou.Trytoplanactivitiesthatallofyoumayliketodo.Youshouldalsothinkabouthowlongyouwanttostaythere.Writedownthethingsyouneedtotake.Thinkaboutthethingsyouneedeverydaywhenyou’reaway,likeumbrellasandclothes.Don’tforgettotakeanythingnecessaryduringyourtravel.1.Whatshouldyoudofirstbeforestartingthetravelinthepassage?_______________________________________________________2.Howtochoosethetransportations(交通)foryourvacation?________________________________________________________3.Whyshouldwechooseagreathotelwhenweareonvacation?________________________________________________________4.Whoshouldyouthinkaboutwhenyouplanfortheactivities?________________________________________________________5.Howmanytipscanyouseeinthepassage?________________________________________________________九、书面表达（20分）

假如你是Alice，这周日约了在你校学习的英国交换生同学Helen去一座新公园游玩。你在预约门票时看到了公园的一些规定。请你根据下列提示写一封邮件，将这些规定告知Helen。内容包括：1.介绍公园的规定；2.你对这些规定的看法。写作要求：1.要点齐全，语句通顺，语法正确，可适当发挥；2.词数：70词左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。参考词汇：throwrubbish扔垃圾，walkdogs遛狗，ridebikes骑自行车DearHelen,Howareyou?We’llgotothenewparkthisSunday.Doyourememberthat?_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Whataboutmeetingatthebusstopat9:00a.m.?Writetomesoon.Yours,Alice

参考答案一、单项选择（共10小题，满分10分）1、A【解析】【详解】句意：——人们会生活在海里吗？——是的，他们将会。考查一般疑问句。will引导的一般疑问句，肯定回答为“Yes,主语+will”，否定回答为“No,主语+won’t”。主语代指people，应用they，故选A。2、A【解析】【详解】句意：我想要去邮局。我怎么去那里？考查疑问词。How怎么样；Where在哪里；Why为什么；What什么。根据“Iwanttogotothepostoffice...canIgetthere”可知询问如何去邮局。故选A。3、C【解析】【详解】句意：——露西和丽莉每周日经常干什么呢？——他们经常跳舞，但是他们现在正在看书。考查现在进行时。空格前有单词“now”，表示“现在”，则该句应该用现在进行时“am/is/are+动词现在分词”，表示现在正在做的事情，又因为主语“they”是复数形式的主语，谓语动词要用“arereading”，表示正在看书。故选C。4、D【解析】【详解】句意：——你对劳动节有什么计划？——我不知道。我宁愿待家里也不愿出门。考查非谓语动词。prefertodoratherthando表示“宁愿做某事而不做某事”，固定短语。故填D。5、C【解析】【详解】句意：志愿者中有一些医生来帮助人们保持健康。考查名词辨析。teachers老师；policemen警察；doctors医生。根据“...helppeoplekeephealthy.”可知医生会保证人们的健康。故选C。6、A【解析】【详解】句意：——苹果多少钱？——一公斤十元？考查特殊疑问词词组辨析。Howmuch多少钱；Howmany多少；Howlong多长；Howold几岁。根据答语“十元一斤”可知，提问的是价钱，所以用howmuch。故选A。7、C【解析】【详解】句意：希望它能安全至少300年。考查语音知识。根据音标/ˈhəʊpfʊlɪɪtwɪlbiseɪffɔ:ætli:stθri:ˈhʌndrədjɪəz/可知，此处对应句子Hopefullyitwillbesafeforatleast300years.故选C。8、B【解析】【详解】句意：不久，他听到了消防车的声音。考查语音知识。soon的发音为/suːn/；he的发音为/hi:/；heard的发音为/hɜːd/；the的发音为/ðə/；sound的发音为/saʊnd/；of的发音为/əv/；a的发音为/ə/；fire的发音为/ˈfaɪə(r)/；engine的发音为/ˈendʒɪn/。故选B。9、C【解析】【详解】句意：——我让贝茜生气了。我该怎么办？——如果你向她道歉，我想她会没事的。考查动词短语。sayhello打招呼；saygoodbye说再见；saysorry说抱歉。apologize意为“道歉”，与“saysorry”同义，故选C。10、B【解析】【详解】句意：数以百计的中国人正在尽力把熊猫丫丫安全地带回中国。考查数词的表达。“基数词+hundred”表示一个具体的数目，hundred后不加s；“hundredsof”表示一个不具体的数字,hundred后加s。故选B。二、补全对话（10分）11、1.D2.B3.F4.E5.A【解析】【导语】此段对话是关于上吉他课的，学员与吉他老师Emily商定了上课时间和地点。【1题详解】根据问句“AreyouEmily?”和答语“Yes”，可知问句与身份确认有关，“Theguitarteacher?”意为“吉他老师吗？”，故选D。【2题详解】根据答语“Thelessonsareeveryday,fromMondaytoFriday.”，可知问句是在询问上课时间，“Yes,butwhatdaysarethey?”意为“是的，但是星期几呢?”，故选B。【3题详解】根据答语“Letmesee…I’mfreeonTuesdaysfrom…”，可知上一句是学员说了自己空闲的时间，这句是吉他老师在思考自己的时间是否匹配，“I’mfreeonTuesdaysandThursdays.”意为“我星期二和星期四有空。”，故选F。【4题详解】根据答语“OK.”，可知这里是学员说出了自己意向的时间，“Tuesdaysarebetterforme,Ithink.”意为“我想星期二对我比较合适。”，故选E。【5题详解】根据答语“They’renotexpensive.”，所以这里是在问价格，“Andhowmucharethelessons,please?”意为“请问这些课程多少钱?”，故选A。三、语法填空（10分）12、1.B2.C3.C4.D5.A6.B7.D8.B9.A10.C【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者为追逐梦想永不放弃的故事。【1题详解】句意：我心想我能做到。me我，人称代词宾格；myself我自己，反身代词；I我，人称代词主格；my我的，形容词性物主代词。根据下文“Icoulddothis”可知，此处是作者自己在心里想，他能做到。空格处应填反身代词myself。故选B。【2题详解】句意：两周后，当盒子送到时，我打开盒子，拿到卡片，冲出了房子。or或者；so因此；and和；but但是。空格前后为“openedthebox”、“gotthecards”和“rushedoutofthehouse”为并列结构，故应用表并列的连词and连接。故选C。【3题详解】句意：三个小时后，我回到了家，手里没了卡片，口袋里装满了钱。on在……上；in在……里；with有；without没有。根据下文“apocketfullofmoney”可知，作者卖了卡片获得了一笔钱，故此处指的是“withnocards”，没了卡片。故选C。【4题详解】句意：我十二岁的时候，父亲带我去看托尼·格林。toseeing看，介词+动名词；seen看，过去分词；seeing看，动名词；tosee看，动词不定式。takesb.todosth.为固定搭配，意为“带某人去做某事”，符合句意，故选D。【5题详解】句意：爸爸，我想让人们有这种感觉。feel感觉，动词原形；feels感觉，动词第三人称单数形式；felt感觉，过去式；tofeel感觉，动词不定式。根据句子结构，make为使役动词，故应用makesb.dosth.结构，意为“让某人做某事”，故选A。【6题详解】句意：最近，我开始追寻自己的梦想，鼓励他人。other其他的；others其他人；another另一个；theother（两者中的）另一个。根据上文“IwanttobeanencouragingspeakerjustlikeMr.Green”可知，作者想成为一个像格林先生一样鼓舞他人的演讲者。故选B。【7题详解】句意：我离开了我工作了4年的公司。/零冠词；a不定冠词，表泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；an不定冠词，表泛指，用于以元音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词，表特指。根据下文“whereIworkedfor4years”可知，此处是在特指作者工作了4年的公司。故选D。【8题详解】句意：很多人都很惊讶我为什么会在赚了很多钱之后离开。surprise（使）吃惊，动词原形；surprised感到惊讶的，修饰人；surprising令人惊讶的，修饰物；surprises（使）吃惊，动词第三人称单数形式。句子主语为“Manypeople”，指人，且谓语为be动词“were”，故空格处应填形容词surprised。故选B。【9题详解】句意：我热爱我以前的工作、我的朋友和我离开的公司，但现在是时候继续我的梦想了。it它；its它的；this这个；that那个。It’stimetodosth.为固定句型，意为“到该做某事的时间了”，符合句意，故选A。【10题详解】句意：世界总是为追梦人让路。make动词原形；made过去式；makes动词第三人称单数形式；ismaking现在进行时结构。句子主语为“Theworld”，且根据句中“always”提示，此处应用动词第三人称单数形式。故选C。四、完形填空（10分）13、1.B2.C3.D4.B5.A6.C7.C8.A9.D10.C【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述格林先生有一个机器人，有一天他把这个机器人高价卖给了一个人。但是这个人在回家后才发现这个机器人并不值这个价钱，因为它只会说同一句话。【1题详解】句意：那就是“你说得很对”。clear清晰的；right对的；tidy整洁的；late晚的。根据第三段的“Youarequiteright”可知是你说得很对，因此是right。故选B。【2题详解】句意：当有人和他说话时，他总是说同样的句子。different不同的；famous著名的；same同样的；difficult困难的。根据“Buttherobotcanonlysayonesentence.”可知机器人说的是同样的句子。故选C。【3题详解】句意：有一天，布莱克先生想卖了他赚点钱，于是他把机器人带到了市场。foodstore食品店；clothesshop衣服店；busstation公交站；market市场。根据“Mr.Blackwantstosellhimforsomemoney”可知布莱克先生想卖了它赚点钱，因此是去市场。故选D。【4题详解】句意：这个人为什么要这么多？worryingabout担心；askingfor要求；thinkingof认为；waitingfor等待。根据“Eighthundreddollarsformyrobot!”可知要很多钱。故选B。【5题详解】句意：然后他问机器人。asks问；tells告诉；finds找到；loses失去。根据“Areyouworth(值得)eighthundreddollars?”可知是问机器人。故选A。【6题详解】句意：男人喜欢机器人的回答。checks检查；wants想要；likes喜欢；needs需要。根据“Sohebuyshim”可知是喜欢机器人的回答。故选C。【7题详解】句意：所以他买下他并带他回家。there那里；here这里；home家；near接近。根据“Sohebuyshim”可知是带回家。故选C。【8题详解】句意：但很快他发现机器人不能说不同的句子。different不同的；same同样的；strange奇怪的；nice好的。根据“Buttherobotcanonlysayonesentence.”可知机器人只能说一句话，因此是不会说不同的话。故选A。【9题详解】句意：他为买了机器人而感到难过。quiet安静的；strong强壮的；glad开心的；sad伤心的。根据后文的“HowsillyIam!”可知是为自己花高价买了机器人而感觉难过。故选D。【10题详解】句意：哦，我在你身上花了这么多钱！pay付款；take花费；spend花费；cost花费。spendmoneyonsth表示“在某物上花钱”。故选C。五、阅读理解（30分）14、1.B2.D3.D4.C5.C【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了种树的七个步骤。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Plantingatreeisn’taseasyasjustdiggingaholeandthrowingthetreeintoit.”可知，种树并不像挖个洞然后把树扔进去那么容易。换句话说，作者认为种树很难。故选B。【2题详解】推理判断题。根据“Donotplanttreesinlatespringorsummerbecauseitwillbetoohotandmaymakethemdie.Thebesttimetoplantatreeisfallorearlyspring.”可知，不要在春末或夏末种树，因为天气太热，可能会导致树木死亡。种树的最佳时间是秋天或早春。说明这一段应是在说明要选择适当的时间去种树。故选D。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Aftertheplantingisfinished,comebackinaboutanhourandwateritonemoretime.”可知，种植完成后，大约一个小时后回来，再浇一次水。故选D。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“Thebesttimetoplantatreeisfallorearlyspring.”、“Choosetherighttreeforthearea,climate,andspace.”、“Preparethehole.”、“Putthetreeintotheholegently.”、“Waterthenewlyplantedtree.”、“Mulch（用腐叶覆盖）.”和“Wateritagain.”可知，作者提供了种树的7个步骤。故选C。【5题详解】篇章结构题。文章第一段引出如何种树的话题，第二至八段介绍了种树的七个步骤，第九段总结全文，因此选项C符合题意。故选C。15、1.D2.A3.E4.F5.C【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了如何养暹罗斗鱼。【1题详解】根据“Keepingabettafishcanbeafunhobby.”可知，此处介绍了养暹罗斗鱼是一种有趣的爱好，选项D“它也不会花费太多的钱。”符合语境。故选D。【2题详解】根据“First,bettafishneedahome—atank”可知，接下来应该介绍对鱼缸的要求。选项A“它至少需要11升水。”符合语境。故选A。【3题详解】根据“Beforeputtingthemintothetank,you’dbettercleanthestonesorsandwithrunningwater.”可知，在放入鱼缸之前，你最好用流水清洗石头或沙子，因此前文会提到石头或沙子。选项E“其次，鱼缸底部需要小石头或沙子。”符合语境。故选E。【4题详解】根据“Third,afilter（过滤器）isneededtomakethewaterclean.Manypeoplekeepbettafishwithoutfilters.Buttheycanhelpthebettafishkeephealthy.”可知，需要准备过滤器。选项F“为你的暹罗斗鱼买一个过滤器是照顾它们的好方法。”符合语境。故选F。【5题详解】根据“Besides,lightisalsoimportanttoyourbettafish.”可知，介绍了光线对暹罗斗鱼很重要。选项C“所以自然光线充足的房间是非常好的。”符合语境。故选C。16、1.E2.A3.F4.D5.B【解析】【导语】本篇文章描述了五位人物的爱好以及介绍了最近有优惠活动的商店。【1题详解】根据“Ginalikesreadingandsheisgoodattellingstories.Therearemanybooksinherbookcaseandshewantsmorebooks.”可知，吉娜很喜欢书，应是介绍与书籍有关的，因此选项E“好消息！华新书店出了很多新书比如图书、故事书，故事书三美元一本。”与之对应。故选E。【2题详解】根据“Sallylovesanimalsandshethinkstheyarepeople'sgoodfriends.Ifshehassomepets,shewillbeveryhappy.”可知，莎莉喜欢小动物想养宠物，因此选项A“你想要在家里养宠物吗？欢迎来到布莱克夫人的店。”与之对应。故选A。【3题详解】根据“MrSmithlikesgoodteaandheusuallydrinksteaintheafternoon.Drinkingteamakeshimrelax.”可知，史密斯先生喜欢茶，因此选项F“欢迎来到米乐先生的茶店，店里销售各种各样的茶，快来看看吧，就在阳光水乐园边上。”与之对应。故选F。【4题详解】根据“Marylikessinginganddancinginherfreetime.ShelikestobuymusicCDs.Musicisherfavoritesubject.”可知，玛丽喜欢唱歌跳舞还喜欢买唱片，因此选项D“怀特夫人是一个音乐家，她有一家音乐店，里面所有的唱片都很棒，你可以来店里找到你最喜欢的音乐唱片。”与之对应。故选D。【5题详解】根据“Tonylikesdrawingandhejoinsanartclub.Helikesallkindsofpencilsbecausehecandrawnicepictureswiththem.”可知，托尼喜欢画画且加入了一家艺术俱乐部，因此选项B“好消息！李夫人的店卖各种各样的学校用品比如铅笔、彩色铅笔还有笔记本，且价格都很好。”与之对应。故选B。六、完成句子（10分）17、①.With②.the③.help④.of【解析】【详解】“在某人的帮助下”withthehelpofsb.，句子开头首字母大写。故填With；the；help；of。18、—Whydon’tyouliketigers?—Becausethey’rereallyscary.【解析】【详解】“为什么你不做某事”为“Whydon’tyoudosth.”；“喜欢”为like；“老虎”为tiger，此处用复数表示一类；“因为”为because，“它们是”为they’re；“真地”为really；“可怕”为scary，是形容词作表语，故填—Whydon’tyouliketigers?—Becausethey’rereallyscary.19、①.between②.and【解析】【详解】between…and…表示“……和……之间”，故填between；and。20、Ipromisetohelpyoutowinthematch【解析】【详解】根据所给词以及标点可知，句子是陈述句，主语是I，谓语是promise，promisetodosth.“承诺做某事”；helpyoutowinthematch“帮助你赢得比赛”。故填Ipromisetohelpyoutowinthematch“我保证帮你赢得比赛”。21、makefriends【解析】【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处缺少“交朋友”，其对应的英文表达是makefriends，liketodosth.“喜欢做某事”。故填makefriends。七、短文填空（10分）22、1.D2.F3.G4.B5.C6.I7.J8.H9.E10.A【解析】【1题详解】