重庆市巫溪中学2025届英语八年级第二学期期中考试模拟试题含答案

重庆市巫溪中学2025届英语八年级第二学期期中考试模拟试题满分120分，时间90分钟一、单项选择（共10小题，满分20分）1、—________istheWestLake?—It’sabout49squarekilometres.A.Howlong B.Howoften C.Howlarge2、Hefoundithard________them________Englishwell.A.for;tolearn B.for;learning C.of;tolearn3、—It’smyturntogivethespeech.Ifeelreally________now.—Takeiteasy.I’msureyou’lldowell.A.soft B.proud C.nervous4、Hepractises________thepianoeveryday.A.plays B.playing C.toplay D.play5、LiNaisfamousallthetennisfansinChinaknowher.A.too;to B.enough;to C.as;as D.so;that6、ThethreeChineseastronautshavebeentothespaceandcamebacksafely.Weareall___________them.A.proudof B.differentfrom C.goodfor7、Shehada________,soshewenttoseethedentist.A.headache B.stomachacheC.toothache D.fever8、You________takethebookoutofthereadingroom.Youcanonlyreadhere.A.needn’t B.mustn’t C.shouldn’t D.couldn’t9、Idon’thave_______markers.Youcanaskothersforhelp.A.every B.no C.some D.any10、AlthoughmyparentsandIwereverytired,________ofuswantedtohavearest.A.all B.both C.none二、完形填空（10分）11、Longlongago,therewasaswanwithgoldenfeathers.Shelivedinalake.Awomanlivedinasmallhouse___1___thelakewithhertwodaughters.Theywereverypoor.Theyworkedhardallyearround,butstill,theylivedahardlifeandsometimestheyevendidn’thaveenough___2___tobuyfood.Theswanwas___3___toseethat.Shesaidtoherself,“I’llgiveoneofmy___4___tothemeachday,andthentheycanliveahappylifewiththemoneysellingmyfeathers.“Thatevening,sheflewtothepoorwoman’shouseandleftagoldenfeatheronthetablewithoutsayinganything.Fromthenon,theswancameeverydayandgavethemafeather.Thewomanwasveryhappybecausetheirlifewasmuch___5___thanbefore.Butdayafterday,thewomanbecamegreedy(贪婪).Shesaidtoher___6___.“Theswanmayflyawayoneday.Ifso,wewillbepooragain.Weshouldtakeallherfeathers___7___shecomesnexttime.”“Oh,no,Mom!”criedthedaughters,“Thiswillhurttheswan.Shehelpsusalot!”Butthemotherwouldn’tlisten.Whentheswancameasusual,themothercaughtherandtookallherfeathers.Butsuddenly,thegoldenfeathers___8___chickenfeathers.Then,theGoldenSwansaid,“PoorMother,Icameto___9___you,butyouwantedtokillme.Now,Iamleavingandwill____10____comeback.Neverbegreedy!”Withthesewords,theswanflewaway.1.A.below B.through C.near D.under2.A.money B.time C.room D.energy3.A.happy B.angry C.sad D.tired4.A.presents B.eggs C.feathers D.tools5.A.bigger B.better C.busier D.harder6.A.brothers B.sisters C.sons D.daughters7.A.before B.when C.because D.since8.A.changedinto B.heardof C.lookedfor D.camefrom9.A.trouble B.help C.teach D.invite10.A.sometimes B.always C.usually D.never三、完成句子（共5小题，满分10分）12、—Mary,________________________________—Sure,Mom.Iwilldoitatonce.13、当暴风雨来的时候，他在干什么？_______________________________________________________14、if,sunny,tomorrow________________________________________________________.15、ZhangSongwenhas________(收到)highpraise(赞扬)foractinginTheKnockout《狂飙》.16、父母应该花更多的时间同孩子沟通。Parentsshouldspendmoretime______________theirchildren.四、阅读理解（40分）17、TheAdventuresofTomSawyerisoneofthegreatworksbyMarkTwain.Thebookissointeresting.Eventoday,itisquitepopularamongkids.AlthoughIaminmythirties,thebookremainsoneofmyfavorites.Afterrereadingthebookrecently,IhavelearnedanimportantlessonfromTomSawyer.Inourdailylives,weareoftengivensomeboringortiringtasks.What’sinyourmindwhenyourmomtellsyoutocleanthefloor?Haveyoueverwantedtocomplain?Ithinkmostpeoplehave.TomSawyer,however,thought“differently”whenhewasgivenaboringtask.OneSaturdaymorning,AuntPollytoldTomtopaintthefence(篱笆).Tom’sfriendBenRogershappenedtowalkpast.Insteadofcomplaining,TomtoldBenthathefelt“excited”aboutthetask.“Onlyoneinathousand,oreventwothousandboyscandothis!”Tomsaid.Tom’swordsmadeBeninterestedinthetask.HeevengaveTomhisapplesothathecouldhaveachancetopaintthefence.IfTomhadthoughtaboutnothingbutcomplaining,hewouldhavehadabaddaypaintingthefence.Thisstoryteachesmeavaluablelesson:Complainingisuseless.Thenexttimeyouaregivenaboringortiringtask,don’tcomplain.UnlikewhathappensinthestoryofTomSawyer,itisunlikelythatsomeonewillcomeanddotheworkforyou.However,withoutcomplaining,you’llfeelbetterandperhapsevendoabetterjob!1.Accordingtothewriter,whatismostpeople’simmediatereaction(即时反应)toaboringtask?A.Complainingaboutit. B.Acceptingit.C.Refusingit. D.Waitingforit.2.WhydidTomsaytheunderlinedsentencetoBeninParagraph3?A.Toexpresshissadness. B.TocatchBen’sinterest.C.Toshowhisanger. D.TocommunicatewithBen.3.WhatdoesthewriterlearnfromTomSawyer?A.Refusingisthebestchoice. B.Complainingistheonlywayout.C.Waitingisbetterthancomplaining. D.Beingactivewithoutcomplaining.18、观察图片，阅读所给的句子，为其匹配合适的图片。Example___E___Itisakindoftransportundertheground.____1____Itisalongthinpartattheendofyourhand.____2____Itisapartofacomputerthatcanshowpicturesorwords.____3____Itisaplacewherethingsaremadebymachines.____4____Itisisaveryhighareaofland,higherthanahill.A.B.C.D.E.19、Youngpeoplecanhaveproblemswiththeirminds.Somestudentsbecomeworriedbecausetheyhavetostudyveryhard.Othershavetroublegettingonwellwithpeopleliketheirparentsandclassmates.LiuWei,aJunior2studentfromHefei,couldnotunderstandhisteachersandwasdoingbadlyinhislessons.Hebecamesoworriedaboutitthathestartedtocuthisfingerwithaknife.Anotherstudent,14-year-oldYanFangfromGuangzhou,wasafraidofexams.Shegotveryworriedinone,andwhenshelookedattheexampaper,shecouldn’tthinkofanythingtowrite.recentreportsaysabout18%ofShanghaiteenagershavemental(心理的)problems.Theirtroublesincludeheirsecrets.LiangYuezhu,anexpertonteenagersfromBeijingAndingHospital,hasthefollowingadviceforteenagers:*Talktoyourparentsorteachersoften.*Takepartingroupactivitiesandplaysports.*Gotoseeadoctorifyoufeelunhappyorunwell.1.Thestudentswhooftenbecomeworriedorhavetroublegettingonwithothersmayhave________.A.mentalproblems B.aheadache C.kniveswiththem D.noparents2.LiuWeicuthisfingerwithaknifebecause________.A.hewasafraidofhisteacherB.hewantedtofrightenhisparentsC.hewassoworriedabouthisstudiesD.hisfingerwasbadlyhurt3.YanFang’sproblemshappenedwhenever________.A.shestudiedveryhard B.shehadexamsC.shetalkedwithherparents D.shethoughtofsomething4.Studentswhohaveproblemswon’taskothersforhelpbecause________.A.theywon’tletothersthinktheyarestupidB.theydon’tthinkdoctorscanhelpthemC.theythinktheproblemsarenotseriousD.theyhavenosecretsaboutothers5.LiangYuezhu’sadvicetellsusthat________.A.it’sbetterforthestudentswhohavementalproblemstojoinothersB.it’sunnecessaryforthemtobewithothersC.onlygroupactivitiesandsportscanhelpthemD.teachersandparentscan’tdoanythingaboutmentalproblems20、recentreportshowsmanypeople’shabitshavechangedduringtheperiodofstayingathome.Althougheverydaysociallifehasreturnednow,somehabitsstillremaininourdailylife.根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。1.Whydopeopleorderfoodwithmobilephones?A.Tokeepawayfromothers.B.Tosavesomemoney.C.Togetthefoodfaster.2.Whendomanypeoplehaveonlineclasses?A.8:00a.m. B.9:00a.m. C.9:00p.m.3.Wheredopeopletakefitnesscourses?A.Athome. B.Atthecompany. C.Atschool.4.Accordingtothereport,whatismorepopularnow?A.Keepingpets. B.Travellingabroad. C.Learninglanguages.5.Inwhichpartofanewspapercanweprobablyreadthereport?A.ScienceStudy. B.SocialLife. C.SportsField.五、补全对话（10分）21、根据对话内容，从下面选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。A:Hello!Jack._____1_____B:IamreadingamagazineabouttheMilkyWay.A:_____2_____B:Yes,verymuch.Ihavebeeninterestedinspaceforalongtime.A:_____3_____B:Iwanttobeascientist.I’lldoresearchonspace.A:_____4_____B:Yes,Ido.That’smydream.A:Don’tyouthinkthatlivinginspaceisboring?B:Idon’tthinkso._____5_____A:Hopeyourdreamwillcometrue.B:Thanks,Mary.A.Ithinkit’sexciting.B.Whatareyouupto?C.Youmustbeinterestedinit.D.Doyouwanttoliveinspace?E.Whatdoyouwanttobewhenyougrowup?F.Whatdoyouwant?六、阅读表达（10分）22、请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整，并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置。Oneday,mymother’sbestfriendcametoourhousewithherchild.Herchildismyage.It’sgirl.Exactlyspeaking,thisgirlisonly13daysyoungerthanme.Mymomgaveherallmytoystoplaywith.Sheplayedwiththetoysquietly.ButIthoughtthosetoyswereboring.Iliketoplaywithcellphone.MomsaidIwastooyoungtoplaywithit,becauselookingatphoneforalongtimeisbadformyeyes.Ihavenochoiceaboutthat!Soon,Ithoughtofafungame.Ihandedthephonetotheauntfirst.ThenImotionedforhertopassittomymom.Next,Itookthephonebackfrommymomandpasseditagaintotheaunt.Afterpassingthroughthiscircle,theyseemedtounderstandwhatImeant.Thenthethreeofuspassedthephoneasagameroundandround.Momsaidtotheaunt:“Yourdaughterlikestoplaybyherself.Mysonlovestoplaywithadults”.Asmymothersaid,Ilookedatthegirl.Indeed,shewasstillplayingwiththetoysquietlyandalone.Shehadnointentionofjoiningusatall.SoIsaid:“Thatgirllikes‘beingquiet’,butIlike‘beingoutgoing’”.1.Whoisolder,thegirlorthewriter?_____________________________________________2.Whatdidthewriterthinkofthetoyshismothergavetothegirl?_____________________________________________3.Whodidthewriterhandthephonetofirst?_____________________________________________4.Howmanypeopletookpartinthepassing-phonegame?_____________________________________________5.Whatwasthewriter’sopinionaboutthegirl?_____________________________________________七、书面表达（20分）请根据以下提示以OurExperience为题介绍Mike和Clare的经历。1.Mike和Clare住在埃及开罗因为他们的父母在那里工作。2.他们已经去过埃及的许多地方。例如：他们已经去看过金字塔，他们参观了国王和王后的古代宫殿。3.他们已经常学了一点阿拉伯语，当他们讲这种语言的时候，他们经常把这种语言和德语、法语和汉语混杂在一起。4.最近他爸爸的公司要求他们回美国。Mike和Clare在倒查天数。参考词汇：埃及Egypt开罗Cairo金字塔Pyramid阿拉伯语Arabic要求：1.词数：80左右。2.字迹工整，语言流畅，表达正确，逻辑清晰。OurExperience_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案一、单项选择（共10小题，满分20分）1、C【解析】【详解】句意：——西湖有多大？——大约49平方公里。考查特殊疑问句。Howlong多长，多久；Howoften多久一次；Howlarge多大。根据“It’sabout49squarekilometres.”可知，问句对占地面积进行提问，用Howlarge。故选C。2、A【解析】【详解】句意：他发现他们很难学好英语。考查固定句型。findit+形容词+forsb.todosth.“发现对于某人来说做某事怎么样”，故选A。3、C【解析】【详解】句意：——轮到我演讲了。我现在真的很紧张。——别紧张。我相信你会做得很好。考查形容词辨析。soft柔软的；proud自豪的；nervous紧张的。根据答语“Takeiteasy.”可知是安慰，所以空处应指演讲紧张，故选C。4、B【解析】【详解】句意：他每天都练习弹钢琴。考查非谓语动词。practisedoingsth“练习做某事”，空处用动名词作宾语。故选B。5、D【解析】【详解】试题分析：A．too;to表示太……而不能；B．enough;to表示做某事足够……C．as;as连接原级表示和……一样；D．so;+形容词that+从句表示如此……以至于；根据题意：李娜是如此的出名以至于在中国所有的网球明星都喜欢她。根据题意故选D考点：考查短语辨析。6、A【解析】【详解】句意：三名中国宇航员已经到达太空并安全返回。我们都为他们感到骄傲。考查形容词短语。beproudof为……感到骄傲；bedifferentfrom和……不同；begoodfor对……有好处。根据前句“ThethreeChineseastronautshavebeentothespaceandcamebacksafely.”可知，为宇航员骄傲，故选A。7、C【解析】【详解】句意：她牙疼，所以她想去看牙医。考查名词辨析。headache头疼；stomachache胃疼；toothache牙。根据“dentist”可知是牙疼，故选C。8、B【解析】【详解】句意：你不能把书带出阅览室。你只能在这里阅读。考查情态动词。needn’t不必；mustn’t禁止；shouldn’t不应该；couldn’t不能。根据“Youcanonlyreadhere.”可知，此处表示禁止把书带出阅览室。故选B。9、D【解析】【详解】句意：我没有记号笔，你可以向别人求助。考查不定代词。every每个，后接名词单数；no没有；some一些，一般用于肯定句；any一些，一般用于否定句或疑问句。根据“Youcanaskothersforhelp.”可知，建议向别人求助，说明此处指“我没有记号笔”，且本句是否定句，所以用any。故选D。10、C【解析】【详解】句意：虽然我的父母和我都很累，但我们都不想休息。考查代词辨析。all所有的；both两者都；none没有一个。根据“AlthoughmyparentsandIwereverytired,...ofuswantedtohavearest.”可知，前后句意转折，虽然都很累，但是都不想休息。故选C。二、完形填空（10分）11、1.C2.A3.C4.C5.B6.D7.B8.A9.B10.D【解析】【导语】本文讲述一只天鹅看到一位妇人和女儿们生活凄惨，热心帮助她们过上好的生活，但是妇人太贪心了，天鹅飞走了不再帮助她们。【1题详解】句意：一位妇女和她的两个女儿住在湖边的一所小房子里。below在……下；through通过；near在……附近；under在……下。根据“asmallhouse...thelake”可知，是湖边的房子。故选C。【2题详解】句意：她们常年辛苦劳作，但生活依然艰苦，有时甚至没钱买食物。money钱；time时间；room空间；energy能量。根据“theylivedahardlife”可知，她们生活艰苦，没钱买食物。故选A。【3题详解】句意：天鹅很伤心看到那个。happy开心；angry生气；sad悲伤；tired劳累根据后文可知天鹅准备帮助她们，所以看她们生活艰难很伤心。故选C。【4题详解】句意：我每天都会把我的一根羽毛送给它们，然后她们就可以用卖我羽毛的钱过上幸福的生活。presents礼物；eggs鸡蛋；feathers羽毛；tools玩具。根据后文“withthemoneysellingmyfeathers”可知，给她们羽毛。故选C。【5题详解】句意：女人很高兴，因为她们的生活比以前好多了。bigger更大；better更好；busier更忙；harder更努力。根据前文“Thewomanwasveryhappy”可知，开心的理由是生活变好了。故选B。【6题详解】句意：她对女儿们说道。“有一天，天鹅可能会飞走。如果是这样，我们又会变穷了。当她下次来的时候我们应该把她所有的羽毛都拿走。”brothers兄弟；sisters姐妹；sons儿子；daughters女儿。根据“Awomanlivedinasmallhouse...thelakewithhertwodaughters.”可知，她是和女儿们在一起的，所以是告诉女儿。故选D。【7题详解】句意：她对女儿们说道。“有一天，天鹅可能会飞走。如果是这样，我们又会变穷了。当她下次来的时候我们应该把她所有的羽毛都拿走。”before在……前；when当……时；because因为；since由于。分析句子可知，横线后是时间状语，表示当来的时候，所以是when。故选B。【8题详解】句意：但突然间，金色的羽毛变成了鸡毛。changedinto变成；heardof听说；lookedfor寻找；camefrom来自。根据“thegoldenfeathers...chickenfeathers”可知，当天鹅知道她们要杀她时，金色羽毛变成了鸡毛。故选A。【9题详解】句意：可怜的母亲，我是来帮助你的，但你却想杀了我。trouble麻烦；help帮助；teach教；invite邀请。根据前文第二段可知，天鹅是给她们金羽毛来帮助她们。故选B。【10题详解】句意：现在，我要走了，决不会回来。sometimes有时；always总是；usually经常；never从不。根据内容可知天鹅帮助她们，她们反而要杀了她，所以应是绝不会回来。故选D。三、完成句子（共5小题，满分10分）12、couldyoupleasetakeouttherubbish?【解析】【详解】根据答语“Sure,Mom.Iwilldoitatonce.（当然,妈妈。我马上去做。）”和图片可知，问句表示请求对方去倒垃圾。couldyoupleasedosth?意为“你可以做某事吗?”；takeouttherubbish表示“倒垃圾”。故填couldyoupleasetakeouttherubbish?13、Whentherainstormcame,whatwashedoing?【解析】【详解】暴风雨来的时候属于过去的时间点，故前半句用一般过去时，come要变为过去式。在过去的某个时间点正在发生的动作用过去进行时，故后半句用过去进行时。过去进行时的结构为“was/were+doing”，主语为单三，所以用was。rainstorm暴风雨；came来；when当……时。故答案为Whentherainstormcame,whatwashedoing?14、Ifitissunnytomorrow,theoldmanwillgofishing.【解析】【详解】根据图片和单词可知，此处可以表达为“如果明天天气晴朗，老人就去钓鱼”。if“如果”，引导条件状语从句，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时。itissunnytomorrow“明天天气晴朗”；theoldmanwillgofishing“那位老人就会去钓鱼”。故填Ifitissunnytomorrow,theoldmanwillgofishing.15、received【解析】【详解】句意：张颂文因出演《狂飙》而收到高度赞扬。receive“收到”，动词；根据空前的“has”可知，句子时态为现在完成时态，此处应用动词的过去分词形式。故填received。16、①.communicating②.with【解析】【详解】“sbspend时间doingsth”表示“某人花时间做某件事”；动词短语communicatewith表示“沟通”。故填communicating；with。四、阅读理解（40分）17、1.A2.B3.D【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者读完《汤姆·索亚历险记》后的感触，告诉我们抱怨是没有用的。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Haveyoueverwantedtocomplain?Ithinkmostpeoplehave.”可知，大多数人对无聊任务的即时反应是抱怨。故选A。【2题详解】词句猜测题。根据“Tom’swordsmadeBeninterestedinthetask.”可知，汤姆说这句话是为了吸引本的兴趣。故选B。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Thisstoryteachesmeavaluablelesson:Complainingisuseless.”可知，作者从汤姆的身上学到了——要积极，不要抱怨。故选D。18、1.C2.B3.D4.A【解析】【导语】本文根据左栏的叙述，为其匹配合适的图片。【1题详解】根据空后的“Itisalongthinpartattheendofyourhand.”可知，它是你手末端细长的部分，应为手指。故选C。【2题详解】根据空后的“Itisapartofacomputerthatcanshowpicturesorwords.”可知，它是电脑的一部分，可以显示图片或文字，应为电脑显示器。故选B。【3题详解】根据空后的“Itisaplacewherethingsaremadebymachines.”可知，这是一个用机器制造东西的地方，应为工厂。故选D。【4题详解】根据空后的“Itisisaveryhighareaofland,higherthanahill.”可知，这是一片比小山还高的地方，应为山峰。故选A。19、1.A2.C3.B4.A5.A【解析】【导语】本文介绍了年轻人的心理可能会有问题。一些学生因为必须努力学习而变得焦虑；另一些学生则难以与父母和同学等人相处融洽。并介绍了一些专家建议。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Arecentreportsaysabout18%ofShanghaiteenagershavemental(心理的)problems.Theirtroublesinclude【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“LiuWei,aJunior2studentfromHefei,couldnotunderstandhisteachersandwasdoingbadlyinhislessons.Hebecamesoworriedaboutitthathestartedtocuthisfingerwithaknife.”可知，刘伟因为担心学业，用刀割伤了手指。故选C。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“andwhenshelookedattheexampaper,shecouldn’tthinkofanythingtowrite.”可知，严芳每次考试都会出问题。故选B。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“Somethinktheywilllookstupid(愚蠢的)iftheygotoseeadoctor.Othersdon’twanttotalkabouttheirsecrets.”可知，有问题的学生不会向别人求助，因为他们不会让别人认为他们很愚蠢。故选A。【5题详解】细节理解题。根据“*Talktoyourparentsorteachersoften.*Takepartingroupactivitiesandplaysports.*Gotoseeadoctorifyoufeelunhappyorunwell.”可知，梁月珠的建议告诉我们有心理问题的学生最好加入其他人，常与他人交流。故选A。20、1.A2.B3.A4.C5.B【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了居家期间人们养成并一直保留到现在的一些习惯。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Orderingfoodonmobilephonestokeepawayfromothers”可知，在手机上点餐是为了远离别人。故选A。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“9:00a.m.”以及“Takingonlineclasses”可知，在上午9点上网课。故选B。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Workingathomeandtakingonlinefitnesscourses”可知，是在家上健身课。故选A。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据Morepopular中“HealthLanguagelearningCookinglessons”可知，更受欢迎的是健康、语言学习以及烹饪课程。故选C。【5题详解】推理判断题。本文主要讲述了居家期间人们养成并一直保留到现在的一些习惯，因此可能来源于社会生活栏目。故选B。五、补全对话（10分）21、1.B2.C3.E4.D5.A【解析】【导语】本文主要谈论了Jack的梦想。【1题详解】根据“IamreadingamagazineabouttheMilkyWay”可知此处询问对方在做什么，选项B“你在干什么”符合语境。故选B。【2题详解】根据“IamreadingamagazineabouttheMilkyWay”以及“Yes,verymuch.Ihavebeeninterestedinspaceforalongtime”可知此处表示对方一定对太空很感兴趣，选项C“你一定对它很感兴趣”符合语境。故选C。【3题详解】根据“Iwanttobeascientist”可知此处询问对方长大后想干什么，选项E“你长大后想成为什么样的人”符合语境。故选E。【4题详解】根据“Yes,Ido.That’smydream”可知此处是一个以do开头的一般疑问句，选项D“你想住在太空吗”符合语境。故选D。