内蒙古呼伦贝尔市海拉尔区第九中学2025年英语八下期中达标检测试题含答案

内蒙古呼伦贝尔市海拉尔区第九中学2025年英语八下期中达标检测试题满分120分，时间90分钟一、单项选择（共10小题，满分20分）1、Itsnowedheavilythismorning,but________ofuswaslateforschool.A.both B.none C.all2、-Hurryup!Thebusiscoming.-Waitaminute.Don’tcrossthestreetthetrafficlightsaregreen.A.until B.after C.while D.since3、—What’sthe________ofthetraininChinanow?—It’sabout160kilometersanhour.A.speed B.weight C.price4、OurChineseteacherdidn’tgotobed______hefinishedhisworklastnight.A.if B.until C.since D.because5、—________?—Sheisverytallandbeautiful.A.Whoisthegirl B.Whatdoesyourmotherdo C.Whatdoesyoursisterlooklike6、----IofferedSandyahelpinghand.However,sheit.----MaybeshecanmanageherselfA.received B.returned C.refused D.rewarded7、Ialwaystellmystudents________ontheroadbecauseit’sreallydangerous.A.tonotplay B.nottoplay C.toplaynot D.notplay8、—HowdoesMr.Brownteachhisstudentsnewwords?—Heoften________interestingstorieswiththenewwords.A.makesup B.staysup C.looksup9、—Jack,Ihaven’tseenyouruncleforalongtime.—He_________Shanghaionbusinessfortwomonths.A.wentto B.hasgoneto C.hasbeenin D.hasbeento10、—Whatareyouupto?—_________A.I’mreading. B.I’mateacher. C.Noproblem.二、完形填空（10分）11、阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1～10各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。ZuTiwasagreatmanofJinDynasty.Hewas____1____forhishardworkandgreatachievements.Butwhenhewasachild,hewasanaughtyboywhoshowedlittle___2___inreading.Ashegrewup,ZuTi____3____hedidn’thaveenoughknowledge.Andhedeeplyfeltthathecouldnotservehiscountrywell.Sohemadeuphismindtostudyhard.ZuTihada____4____friendnamedLiuKun.Theyhadadeepfriendship.Sotheystayedtogethereveryday.Theyevensleptononebedeverynightand____5____atthesametimeeverymorning.Oneearlymorning,whentheywerestill____6____,ZuTiheardtheroostercrowing(打鸣).An____7____cametohim.HewokeupLiuKunandsaid,“Howaboutgettinguptoplayswords(剑)?”Thoughhewasstillsleepy,LiuKunagreedwithZuTigladly.Theykepttheirwordsdayafterday.Theynevergaveupnomatterhow____8____inwinterorhotinsummer.Besides,theybegantostudyhistory____9____andputalltheirenergyintoreadingbooks.Inthisway,theylearnedagreatdealofknowledgeandmademuchprogress.Afewyearslater,bothofthemgrewupwithtalentsandwisdom.Atlast,their____10____cametrueandtheymadegreatcontributionstotheircountry.ThisistheChineseidiomstory“ToRisewiththeRooster”.1.A.ready B.famous C.late D.sorry2.A.pride B.respect C.interest D.kindness3.A.realized B.decided C.imagined D.promised4.A.rich B.busy C.strict D.close5.A.pickedup B.gotup C.gaveup D.madeup6.A.discussing B.fighting C.sleeping D.reading7.A.order B.ability C.exam D.idea8.A.cool B.dry C.cold D.wet9.A.carefully B.politely C.slowly D.fastly10.A.studies B.dreams C.hobbies D.stories三、完成句子（共5小题，满分10分）12、Hehassetagoodexampleforus.Weare________(骄傲)ofhim.13、Iambusynow.Couldyouleavea________(信息)onmyWechat？14、Maryisabooklover.Shecouldreadby________(she)attheageoffour.15、A________solvingMathsproblemsisnotaneasything,studentsfromWelkinSchoolcanmakeitbecausetheyarehard-workingandsmart.16、你想知道这次跑步比赛谁是获胜者，可以这样问：_________________________________________?四、阅读理解（40分）17、May19,thedatewhenXuXiakebeganwritinghistravelnotes,becameChinaTourismDayin2011.XuwasafamousgeographerandtraveleroftheMingDynasty.ThethemeofChinaTourismDayof2022was“ExperienceChineseCultureandEnjoyaBeautifulJourney”.Pingyao,acitywithalonghistoryinShanxi,wasthemainvenue(举办地)fortheactivitiesofChinaTourismDayin2022.However,people’stravelhabitshavechangedalotbecauseofCOVID-19.Inordertostayawayfromtheillness,mostpeoplehaveacceptedthattheyshouldnotgettogether,nottravelfar,andshouldpaymoreattentiontohealth.TravelingthroughnewtechnicalwayslikeVR(虚拟现实)hasbecomeanewwaytoseetheworld.74.8percentwouldchoosetotravelonlineaccordingtothelatestresearch.Asmanyas59.7percentofpeoplesaidthattheyhadagoodexperienceofonlinetravel.84.1percentofpeoplesaiditmadetheirtravelexperiencericher,andsomeofthemaddedthatonlinetravelmadethemknowtheexhibits(展览品)betterwhentheyvisitedmuseums.Travelingonlinehasbecomepopularsincetheoutbreak(爆发)ofCOVID-19.“Throughtechnicalways,onlinetravelhasbeenanewwayoftourismindustry(旅游产业)andVRtechnologyhasprovidedmorepossiblewaysofshowingthecontentoftourism,”saidLiBaiwen,aprofessorattheSchoolofTourismofBeijingUnionUniversity.根据短文内容，选择最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。1.Accordingtothepassage,itwasthe________ChinaTourismDayin2022.A.tenth B.eleventh C.twelfth2.FromParagraphs3,youcanlearnthat________ofpeoplewouldchoosetotravelonline.A.59.7% B.74.8% C.84.1%3.Whatcanweinfer(推断)fromthepassage?A.Pingyao’shistorymayhelpitselfbecomethemainvenue.B.ChinahasstartedtocelebrateitsTourismDaysince2022.C.XuXiake’stravelnoteswerefirstlypublishedonMay19,2011.4.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A.ChinacelebrateditsTourismDayof2022inPingyao.B.COVID-19hasgreatlychangedpeople’stravelhabits.C.Onlinetravelhasnowbecomeanewwaytoseetheworld.5.Howmightpeopleworkinginthetourismindustryfeelafterreadingthepassage?A.Helpless. B.Hopeful. C.Surprised.18、配对阅读。左栏是五个人的相关信息，右栏是七个工作需求。请为每个人选择合适的工作。____1____Carrydoesn’tlikeeatingtheAmericanfoodeveryday.Shedreamsthatshecantastefoodfromothercountries.____2____Mr.Smithislivinginthecity,butwhathelikesisthecountrylife.____3____Benhates(讨厌)hotweather.Hefeelshappywhenhewalksonthesand(沙子).____4____Jackisnotafraidofdanger.Andhefeelslikewatchingdifficultactions(表演)likejumpingthroughtheairorwalkingontheirhands.____5____MissGreenhasnothingtodothisSaturday.Shethinkswatchingfilmsisagoodwaytokilltime.A.FastFoodTasty,quickandclean!Weekday:8:00am.—8.00p.m.Weekend.10:00am—11:00p.m.B.VisitHawaiiVisitlongsandybeaches.Climbthemountains.Daytimetemperatures(温度)24℃—26℃,onlyalittlecoolbylateevening.C.EnjoyThailandBuymanykindsoffruitsandvegetablesinboats.Don’tforgetyourhat—thesuncanbestrong.40℃atmidday.D.CometoAustriaEnjoythewholevillage,soil,theforestandthemountainsinacleanandnotexpensivehotel.20℃—25℃inthedaytime,butmuchcoolerintheevening.E.Acrobatics(杂技)Exciting!Dangerous!SeeyouattheCityTheateronSaturdaymorningat10:00,free.F.MoviesattheMuseumTwoIndianmovieswillbeshownonSaturdayafternoonattheMuseumTheater.THEGRANDCANYON:2:00;THEBUILDERS:3:50.Tel:367899G.InternationalPicnicAreyoufedupwith(厌倦)havingthesamefood?Wouldyouliketoenjoyfoodfromallovertheworld?It’sdeliciousandnotdear.Justcomehere.19、Travelingcanbeexpensive.Buttherearesomewaystosavemoneywhentraveling.Trysomeoftheadvicebelowonyournextvacationandyourwalletwillthankyou.Lookforcitytourcards.Withthecards,youcanpaylessatrestaurantsandshops.Youdon’thavetowaitforalongtimeatbusyattractions.Youmightevengetfreeticketstotoptouristatrractions.Citytourcardscansaveyourmoneyandtimewithoutquestion.Don’tgetthebestroom.Howlongwillyoustayinyourroom?Willyoujustbesleepingthere?Doyoureallyneedabiggerroomwithagoodview(景色)?Findahoteloutsideacity.Itcanhelpyousavesomemoneybychoosingahotelawayfrombigtouristattractions,foryouarealwaysdoingthesame—gototheatrractionsandthenreturntoyourhoteltosleep.Bookaroomwithakitchen.Thoughsomepeoplemightnotliketocookwhileonvacation,Idon’tmindmakingbreakfastinmyroom.Wealwayseatatanicerestaurantsonourlasstnightofthevacation.Iliketoeatbreakfastandlunchatthehotelandthenspendmuchmoneyonadelicioussupper.1.With________,youcanpaylessatrestaurantsandshops.A.studentIDcards B.tourcards C.bankcards D.phonecards2.Whatdotheunderlinedwords“touristatrractions”inParagraph2meaninChinese?A.旅游方式 B.旅游设施 C.旅游手册 D.旅游景点3.Tosavesomemoney,thewriteradvisedus________.A.getthecheapestroom B.livenearsmalltouristatrractionsC.liveawayfrombigtouristattractions D.takeamapwithuswhentraveling4.Thewriterprefertomakebreakfastandlunchinthehotelbecause_________.A.theyarehealthierandmoredelicious B.helikescookersinthehotelC.hewantstospendmuchmoneyonadelicoussupper D.therearenorestaurantnearthere5.Thepassageismainlyabout________.A.howtosavemoneywhentraveling B.howtogetatourcardC.howtofindahoteloutsideacity D.howtobookaroomontheInternet20、Forsomepeople,goingtoanewschoolorjoininganewclassseemsafraid.Tohelpsolveanyworries,youcanusethepowerofhope.Itallowspeopletosolveallkindsofproblems.Hopemeanslookingatthingsinapositiveway.It’sawayofthinkingthatbuildsyourviewoftheworld,soyouseethatthingscanhaveapositiveoutcome(结果).Hopemakesyoufeelhappyandfullofenergy.WriterKatherineRundellbelievesthathopemakesyoufeelyoucanachieveanything.ShewritesinTheBookofHopesthathopeis“tobelievethattheworldissowonderfulthatgivingupwouldbeamistake”.Inthisway,hopepushesustodoexcellentthingsandachieveourdreams.goodwaytodevelophopefulfeelingsistopracticepositivethinking.YoungMindssuggestscreatingahopecloud(anelectroniccollectionofhopefulthings),whereyouwriteyourhopesdowninacloudshape.Next,writedownonethingyoucandotogetclosetothemandwritedownonepersonyoucouldaskforhelp.Thinkabouthowthischangesyourfeelings.Rememberthathopecanencourageotherpeople,soshareitwithyourfriends.1.HowdoesKatherinethinkofhope?A.Hopecanmakedifficultthingssimple.B.Wecan’tachieveanythingwithouthope.C.Seeingthingsdifferentlyisthemeaningofhope.D.Hopeisanimportantthingthatcannotbegivenup.2.Whatisagoodwaytodevelophopefulfeelingsaccordingtothelastparagraph?A.Forgettingthebadthings.B.Takingeverythingcarefully.C.Practicingpositivethinking.D.Gettingenergyfromexercising.3.Whatistherightordertocreateahopecloud?a.Writedownyourhopes.b.Shareyourhopeswithfriends.c.Thinkabouthowthesestepschangeyourfeelings.d.Writedownonepersonyoucouldaskforhelp.e.Writedownsomethingyoucandotogetclosetohopes.A.a-d-e-b-cB.d-b-a-c-eC.a-e-d-c-bD.b-e-a-d-c五、补全对话（10分）21、根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整，并将答案填写在答题卡相应的位置上。A:Hello!ThisisOneTwoZero.Whoisthatspeaking?B:____1____.Help!Help!Pleasehelpme!A:Yes,sir.____2____?B:Myfriendfelldownandhurtherrightleg.A:____3____?B:WeareatthegateofapostofficenearZhongshanRoad.A:OK.I’llsendanambulance(救护车)assoonaspossible.B:____4____?A:Forabout5minutes.B:Allright.WhatshouldIdowhilewaiting?A:____5____.B:OK.Thankyouandpleasehurry.六、阅读表达（10分）22、请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题，并把答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。Onaschoolday,60studentsatXishanPrimarySchoolinShunde,Guangdong,learnedhowtomakecomsoup(玉米汤)andfriedpork(炸猪排)inanafter-schoolcookingclass.Theyneededtoworkingroupstomakedishes.SinceSeptemberin2021,XishanPrimarySchoolhashadafter-schoolclassesforstudents.Itcameafterthe“doublereduction”policy(双减政策).Thepolicyaskedschoolstocutdownhomeworkaswellasimproveeducation(教育)andafter-schoolservices.“Ourhomeworkislessthanbefore,”said13-year-oldShenYuzhefromBeijing.“Andteachershavetaughtmoreslowlysowecanhaveenoughtimetotakeininformation”.Almostallprimaryandmiddleschoolsnowoffertwo-hourafter-schoolservicesonweekdays.Morethan90%ofstudentscanfinishtheirwrittenhomeworkontime.About92.7%ofschoolshaveopenedafter-schoolartsandsportsclasses.“Becausemychildcanfinishhomeworkatschool,sowecanenjoyfamilytimeintheevening.Itisgreat!”saidLuDi,themotherofafifth-graderinQiqihar,Heilongjiang.1.Didthe60studentsinthecookingclassmakedishesaloneoringroups?__________________________________________2.HowlonghasXishanPrimaryschoolhadafter-schoolclassesforstudents?__________________________________________3.WhycanShenYuzhehaveenoughtimetotakeininformation?__________________________________________4.Howmanyschoolshaveopenedafter-schoolartsandsportsclasses?__________________________________________5.WhatdidLuDithinkofhomeworkdoneatschool?__________________________________________七、书面表达（20分）请根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文写在答题卡对应题目的答题卡上。劳动教育是青少年全面发展的重要组成部分。请你以“Labormakesmegrowup”为主题向你校英语报社投稿，内容包括：作文要求：Asweallknow,laboreducationisveryimportantforstudents.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案一、单项选择（共10小题，满分20分）1、B【解析】【详解】句意：今天早上下了大雪，但我们上学都没迟到。考查代词辨析。both两者都；none没有一个；all三者和三者以上都。根据“Itsnowedheavilythismorning,but...ofuswaslateforschool.”可知，虽然下大雪，但没有一个人迟到。故选B。2、A【解析】【详解】本题回答语的含义是直到交通灯是绿色的时候，你才可以穿过马路，not……until表示直到……才的意思，故本题选A。3、A【解析】【详解】句意：——现在中国火车的速度是多少？——大约每小时160公里。考查名词辨析。speed速度；weight重量；price价格。根据“It’sabout160kilometersanhour.”可知，问句是问速度。故选A。4、B【解析】【详解】句意：昨天晚上我们的语文老师直到完成了他的工作才去睡觉。A.if如果；B.unti直到；C.since自从；D.because因为。not…until意思是“直到……才”，根据句意，故选B。5、C【解析】【详解】句意：——你姐姐长什么样子？——她又高又漂亮。考查情景交际。Whoisthegirl这个女孩是谁；Whatdoesyourmotherdo你妈妈是做什么的；Whatdoesyoursisterlooklike你姐姐长什么样子。根据“Sheisverytallandbeautiful.”，可知上文是问外貌。故选C。6、C【解析】【详解】句意：——我向桑迪伸出援助之手。但她拒绝了。——也许她能自己管理好自己。考查动词辨析题。A.received收到；B.returned返回；C.refused拒绝；D.rewarded酬谢。根据下文的推测Maybeshecanmanageherself，可知拒绝了，故选C。7、B【解析】【详解】句意：我总是告诉我的学生不要在路上玩，因为那真的很危险。考查非谓语动词和不定式的否定。根据“tellmystudents”以及结合选项可知，此处应是tellsbtodosth“告诉某人做某事”，又根据“becauseit’sreallydangerous”可知应是告诉学生不要在马路上玩，故tellsbnottodosth“告诉某人不要做某事”，动词不定式的否定是将not加在to之前。故选B。8、A【解析】【详解】句意：——布朗先生是如何教学生新单词的？——他经常用这些新词编有趣的故事。考查动词短语。makesup编造；staysup熬夜；lookup查找、向上看。根据“...interestingstorieswiththenewwords.”可知，指的是用这些新词编有趣的故事，故选A。9、C【解析】【详解】句意：——杰克，我好久没见到你叔叔了。——他在上海出差已经两个月了。考查现在完成时。wentto去了，是一般过去时；hasgoneto去了某地（未返回）；hasbeenin在某地待一段时间；hasbeento去了某地（已返回）。根据“fortwomonths.”可知本句用现在完成时，再根据“Shanghaionbusinessfortwomonths.”可知是指在上海待了两个月了，应用hasbeenin。故选C。10、A【解析】【详解】句意：——你在干什么？——我在读书。考查情景交际。I’mreading我在读书；I’mateacher我是一名教师；Noproblem没问题。“Whatareyouupto?”是询问在做什么的，故选A。二、完形填空（10分）11、1.B2.C3.A4.D5.B6.C7.D8.C9.A10.B【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了祖逖和刘琨闻鸡起舞的故事。【1题详解】句意：他以努力工作和伟大的成就而闻名。ready乐意的；famous著名；late迟到的；sorry抱歉的。根据“hishardworkandgreatachievements”可知，以努力工作和伟大的成就而闻名；短语befamousfor表示“因……而出名”。故选B。【2题详解】句意：但当他还是个孩子的时候，他是一个顽皮的男孩，对阅读没有什么兴趣。pride骄傲；respect尊敬；interest兴趣；kindness善意。根据下文“hedidn’thaveenoughknowledge”可知，对阅读没有什么兴趣；短语showinterestin表示“对……有兴趣”。故选C。【3题详解】句意：当他长大后，祖逖意识到自己知识不够。realized意识到；decided决定；imagined想象；promised承诺。根据下文“Sohemadeuphismindtostudyhard.”可知，要努力学习，因此此处表示意识到自己没有知识。故选A。【4题详解】句意：祖逖有个好朋友叫刘琨。rich富有；busy忙碌的；strict严格的；close亲密的。根据“Theyhadadeepfriendship.”可知，有一个亲密的朋友。故选D。【5题详解】句意：他们甚至每晚睡在一张床上并且每天早上同一个时间起床。pickedup捡起；gotup起床；gaveup放弃；madeup编造。根据“Theyevensleptononebedeverynightand…atthesametimeeverymorning.”可知，说的是早上同时起床，故选B。【6题详解】句意：一天，当他们正在睡觉时，祖逖听到公鸡打鸣。discussing讨论；fighting打架；sleeping睡觉；reading阅读。根据下文“HewokeupLiuKun”可知，叫醒了刘琨，因此表示睡觉的时候听到了公鸡打鸣。故选C。【7题详解】句意：他想到了一个想法。order命令；ability能力；exam考试；idea想法。根据“Howaboutgettinguptoplayswords(剑)”可知，他想到了一个想法，故选D。【8题详解】句意：无论冬天多冷，夏天多热，他们从不放弃。cool凉爽的；dry干燥的；cold冷的；wet潮湿的。根据“inwinter”可知，是在冬天，因此是很冷的。故选C。【9题详解】句意：此外，他们开始认真研究历史，把所有的精力放在读书上。carefully认真地；politely礼貌地；slowly缓慢的；fastly错误表达，fast的副词还是fast。根据“putalltheirenergyintoreadingbooks”可知，把所有精力都放在看书上，因此此处表示认真学习。故选A。【10题详解】句意：最后，他们的梦想实现了，他们为国家做出了巨大的贡献。studies学习；dreams梦想；hobbies爱好；stories故事。根据“cametrue”可知，梦想实现了，故选B。三、完成句子（共5小题，满分10分）12、proud【解析】【详解】句意：他为我们树立了一个好榜样。我们为他感到骄傲。根据“...are...ofhim”可知，beproudof“为……感到骄傲”，“骄傲”proud。故填proud。13、message【解析】【详解】句意：我现在很忙。你能在我的微信上留言吗？message表示“信息”，leaveamessage表示“留言”。故填message。14、herself【解析】【详解】句意：玛丽是个书迷。她四岁时就能自己读书了。byoneself“独自”，she的反身代词是herself，故填herself。15、(A)lthough【解析】【详解】句意：虽然解决数学问题不是一件容易的事，但韦尔金学校的学生之所以能做到，是因为他们勤奋聪明。分析题干可知，前后句是转折关系，根据首字母提示，空处可填although“虽然”。故填(A)lthough。16、Whoisthewinneroftherunningrace【解析】【详解】根据题干可知，可以问“谁是这次跑步比赛的获胜者”，Whois“谁是”，thewinnerof“……的获胜者”，therunningrace“这次跑步比赛”。故填Whoisthewinneroftherunningrace。四、阅读理解（40分）17、1.C2.B3.A4.C5.B【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了由于新冠疫情，线上旅行变得越来越受欢迎。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“May19,thedatewhenXuXiakebeganwritinghistravelnotes,becameChinaTourismDayin2011...”可知2011年是第一个中国旅游日，所以2022年是第十二个中国旅游日。故选C。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“74.8percentwouldchoosetotravelonline”可知74.8%的人会选择网上旅游。故选B。【3题详解】推理判断题。根据“Pingyao,acitywithalonghistoryinShanxi,wasthemainvenue(举办地)fortheactivitiesofChinaTourismDayin2022.”可知平遥是山西历史悠久的城市，也是2022年中国旅游日活动的举办地。故选A。【4题详解】主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了由于新冠疫情，线上旅行变得越来越受欢迎。故选C。【5题详解】推理判断题。根据“Throughtechnicalways,onlinetravelhasbeenanewwayoftourismindustry(旅游产业)andVRtechnologyhasprovidedmorepossiblewaysofshowingthecontentoftourism”可知通过技术手段，在线旅游已经成为旅游业的一种新方式，虚拟现实技术为展示旅游内容提供了更多可能的方式，所以旅游业从事者应该感到有希望。故选B。18、1.G2.D3.B4.E5.F【解析】【导语】本文左栏是五个人的喜好描述，右栏是七则广告信息。【1题详解】根据“Shedreamsthatshecantastefoodfromothercountries.”可知，她想吃别的国家的食物，G项“国际野餐你吃同样的食物吃腻了吗？你想享受来自世界各地的食物吗？它既好吃又不贵。过来吧。”符合。故选G。【2题详解】根据“butwhathelikesisthecountrylife”可知，他喜欢乡村生活，D项“来奥地利吧在一个干净而不昂贵的酒店里享受整个村庄、土壤、森林和山脉。白天20—25℃，但晚上凉爽得多。”符合。故选D。【3题详解】根据“Benhateshotweather.Hefeelshappywhenhewalksonthesand.”可知，他想去海边，B项“游览夏威夷参观长长的沙滩。去爬山。白天气温24℃—26℃，傍晚稍凉。”符合。故选B。【4题详解】根据“Andhefeelslikewatchingdifficultactionslikejumpingthroughtheairorwalkingontheirhands.”可知，他喜欢冒险，比如倒立走路等，E项“杂技令人兴奋的！危险！周六上午10点在城市剧院见，免费。”符合。故选E。【5题详解】根据“Shethinkswatchingfilmsisagoodwaytokilltime.”可知，她想去看电影，F项”博物馆里的电影周六下午，两部印度电影将在博物馆剧院上映。《大峡谷》：2:00；《构筑着》：3:50。电话：367899。“符合。故选F。19、1.B2.D3.C4.C5.A【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了旅行时如何省钱的方法。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Lookforcitytourcards.Withthecards,youcanpaylessatrestaurantsandshops.”可知有了旅游卡，你可以在餐馆和商店花更少的钱。故选B。【2题详解】词义猜测题。根据“Youmightevengetfreetickets”可知此处说的是门票，所以应该是旅游景点的门票，故选D。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Itcanhelpyousavesomemoneybychoosingahotelawayfrombigtouristattractions,foryouarealwaysdoingthesame—gototheatrractionsandthenreturntoyourhoteltosleep.”可知选择一家远离大型旅游景点酒店可以帮你节省一些钱。故选C。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“Iliketoeatbreakfastandlunchatthehotelandthenspendmuchmoneyonadelicioussupper.”可知因为他想花很多钱吃一顿美味的晚餐。故选C。【5题详解】主旨大意题。根据“Travelingcanbeexpensive.Buttherearesomewaystosavemoneywhentraveling.Trysomeoftheadvicebelowonyournextvacationandyourwalletwillthankyou.”可知本文主要介绍了旅行时如何省钱的方法。故选A。20、1.D2.C3.C【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了如何利用希望的力量来解决人们在面对新学校或新班级时的恐惧和担忧，强调了希望可以鼓励他人，建议与朋友分享希望的力量。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“ShewritesinTheBookofHopesthathopeis‘tobelievethattheworldissowonderfulthatgivingupwouldbeamistake’.”可知Katherine认为希望是要相信世界是美好的，放弃是一个错误，可知她认为希望是不能够放弃的，故选D。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Agoodwaytodevelophopefulfeelingsistopracticepositivethinking.”可知培养充满希望的感觉的一个好方法是练习积极的思维，故选C。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“YoungMindssuggestscreatingahopecloud(anelectroniccollectionofhopefulthings),whereyouwriteyourhopesdowninacloudshape.Next,writedownonethingyoucandotogetclosetothemandwritedownonepersonyoucouldaskforhelp.Thinkabouthowthischangesyourfeelings.Rememberthathopecanencourageotherpeople,soshareitwithyourfriends.”可知应是现先写下希望，然后写下一件接近希望的事，并写下一个你能寻求帮助的人，然后考虑这些步骤如何改变你的感觉，最后和你的朋友分享一下你的希望，故顺序应是a-e-d-c-b，故选C。五、补全对话（10分）21、1.ThisisTomSmith2.What’sthematter3.Whereareyounow4.HowlongwillIhavetowait5.Staywithheranddon’tmoveher【解析】【导语】本文是一则A与B之间的对话。B因自己的朋友受伤了而向A打电话求助。【1题详解】根据上文“Hello!ThisisOneTwoZero.Whoisthatspeaking?”可知这是在打电话，回答时应用：Thisis...。故填ThisisTomSmith。【2题详解】根据答语“Myfriendfelldownandhurtherrightleg.”可知，此处是在询问对方“怎么了”。故填What’sthematter。【3题详解】根据答语“WeareatthegateofapostofficenearZhongshanRoad.”可知，此处是在询问对方现在在什么位置