Unit7Workforpeace.期末派生法背记单词-冀教版英语九年级全册

冀教版九全Unit7Workforpeace.期末派生法背记单词序号原词例句派生词例句1victory/'vɪktərɪ/n.胜利Theteamcelebratedtheirvictory.队伍庆祝了他们的胜利。victorious/vɪk'tɔːriəs/adj.胜利的victoriously/vɪk'tɔːriəsli/adv.胜利地Thevictoriousteamcheered.胜利的队伍欢呼起来。Theymarchedvictoriouslythroughthestreet.他们胜利地穿过街道。2beat/biːt/v.击败Shebeatheropponentintherace.她在比赛中击败了对手。beaten/'biːtn/adj.被击败的beater/'biːtər/n.搅拌器Thebeatenteamacceptedtheresult.被击败的队伍接受了结果。Useabeatertomixtheeggs.用搅拌器打蛋。3repair/rɪ'peə/v.修理Herepairedthebrokenbike.他修好了坏了的自行车。repairer/rɪ'peərər/n.修理工repairable/rɪ'perəbl/adj.可修理的Thecarrepairerfixedtheengine.汽车修理工修好了引擎。Thedamagetothephoneisrepairable.手机的损坏是可修理的。4service/'sɜːvɪs/n.服务Thehoteloffersgoodservice.这家酒店服务很好。serve/sɜːrv/v.服务servant/'sɜːrvənt/n.仆人Restaurantsservedeliciousfood.餐馆提供美味的食物。Theservanthelpedthefamilywithchores.仆人帮家里做家务。5message/'mesɪdʒ/n.信息Sheleftamessageonthedesk.她在桌上留了个信息。messenger/'mesɪndʒər/n.送信人Themessengerdeliveredtheletterquickly.送信人快速投递了信件。6check/tʃek/v.检查Checkyourhomeworkbeforesubmitting.交作业前检查一下。checker/'tʃekər/n.检查者checking/'tʃekɪŋ/n.检查Thequalitycheckertestedtheproducts.质检员检测了产品。Spellcheckinghelpsavoidmistakes.拼写检查有助于避免错误。7secretary/'sekrətrɪ/n.秘书Thesecretaryarrangedthemeeting.秘书安排了会议。secretarial/ˌsekrə'teəriəl/adj.秘书的Shehassecretarialworkexperience.她有秘书工作经验。8bounce/baʊns/v.弹起Theballbouncesonthefloor.球在地板上弹起。bouncy/'baʊnsi/adj.有弹性的bounce/baʊns/n.弹跳Abouncyballisfuntoplaywith.有弹性的球玩起来很有趣。Thebounceoftheballsurprisedus.球的弹跳让我们很惊讶。9separate/'sepəreɪt/v.分开Pleaseseparatetheredandbluebooks.请把红蓝书分开。separation/ˌsepə'reɪʃn/n.分离separate/'sepərət/adj.单独的Theseparationofthetwogroupswasnecessary.两组的分离是必要的。Theyliveinseparaterooms.他们住在不同的房间。10behave/bɪ'heɪv/v.表现Childrenshouldbehavewellinpublic.孩子在公共场合应举止得体。behavior/bɪ'heɪvjər/n.行为wellbehaved/ˌwelbɪ'heɪvd/adj.举止端正的Goodbehaviorisimportantinschool.良好的行为在学校很重要。Thewellbehavedchildobeyedtherules.举止端正的孩子遵守规则。11gentleman/'dʒentlmən/n.绅士Heisakindgentleman.他是一位善良的绅士。gentlemanly/'dʒentlmənli/adj.绅士的Hisgentlemanlymannersimpressedeveryone.他的绅士举止给大家留下了印象。12president/'prezɪdənt/n.会长Thepresidentoftheclubspokeatthemeeting.俱乐部会长在会上发言。presidential/ˌprezɪ'denʃl/adj.总统的Theyattendedapresidentialspeech.他们参加了总统的演讲。13council/'kaʊnsl/n.委员会Thecitycouncilmadeanewplan.市议会制定了新计划。councilor/'kaʊnslər/n.委员Thecouncilorpresentedtheproposal.委员提出了提案。14organization/ˌɔːɡənaɪ'zeɪʃn/n.组织Sheworksforacharityorganization.她为一家慈善组织工作。organize/'ɔːrɡənaɪz/v.组织organized/'ɔːrɡənaɪzd/adj.有组织的Weneedtoorganizeaschooltrip.我们需要组织一次学校旅行。Anorganizedteamperformsbetter.有组织的团队表现更好。15provide/prə'vaɪd/v.提供Schoolsprovidebooksforstudents.学校为学生提供书籍。provision/prə'vɪʒn/n.供应provider/prə'vaɪdər/n.提供者Foodprovisionisnecessaryforthetrip.旅行需要食物供应。Internetprovidersofferdifferentplans.网络提供商提供不同套餐。16agreement/ə'ɡriːmənt/n.协议Theyreachedanagreementontheplan.他们就计划达成了协议。agree/ə'ɡriː/v.同意agreeable/ə'ɡriːəbl/adj.令人愉快的Iagreewithyouridea.我同意你的想法。Theagreeableweathermadethetripenjoyable.宜人的天气让旅行很愉快。17religion/rɪ'lɪdʒən/n.宗教Peoplehavedifferentreligiousbeliefs.人们有不同的宗教信仰。religious/rɪ'lɪdʒəs/adj.宗教的religiously/rɪ'lɪdʒəsli/adv.虔诚地Shepracticesreligioustraditions.她践行宗教传统。Hepraysreligiouslyeverymorning.他每天早上虔诚祈祷。18dispute/dɪ'spjuːt/v.争论Theydisputedaboutthebestplan.他们争论哪个计划最好。disputable/dɪ'spjuːtəbl/adj.有争议的Thetopicisdisputableamongexperts.这个话题在专家中存在争议。19lock/lɒk/v.锁上Lockthedoorbeforeleaving.离开前锁门。locker/'lɑːkər/n.储物柜locked/lɑːkt/adj.上锁的Studentsuselockerstostorebooks.学生用储物柜存放书籍。Thelockedboxcontainedimportantpapers.上锁的盒子里装着重要文件。20interaction/ˌɪntər'ækʃn/n.互动Goodinteractioniskeytoteamwork.良好的互动是团队合作的关键。interact/ˌɪntər'ækt/v.互动interactive/ˌɪntər'æktɪv/adj.互动的Childreninteractwitheachotheratschool.孩子们在学校互相互动。Aninteractivegamekeepskidsengaged.互动游戏让孩子保持投入。21upset/ʌp'set/v.使心烦Thenewsupsetherdeeply.这则消息让她深感心烦。upset/ʌp'set/adj.心烦的upsetting/ʌp'setɪŋ/adj.令人心烦的Shefeltupsetabouttheresult.她对结果感到心烦。Anupsettingincidenthappenedyesterday.昨天发生了一件令人心烦的事。22argument/'ɑːrɡjumənt/n.争论Theyhadanargumentabouttheplan.他们就计划发生了争论。argue/'ɑːrɡjuː/v.争论argumentative/ˌɑːrɡju'mentɪv/adj.好争论的Don'targuewithyourparents.不要和父母争论。Heisanargumentativepersonwholikestodebate.他是个好争论的人，喜欢辩论。23asleep/ə'sliːp/adj.睡着的Thebabyisasleepinthecrib.宝宝在婴儿床里睡着了。sleep/sliːp/v.睡觉sleepy/'sliːpi/adj.困倦的Ineedtosleepearlytonight.我今晚需要早点睡。Hefeltsleepyduringtheclass.他上课的时候觉得困。24lower/'loʊər/v.减少LowerthevolumeoftheTV.把电视音量调低。low/loʊ/adj.低的lowest/'loʊɪst/adj.最低的Thetemperatureisverylowtoday.今天温度很低。Thisisthelowestpriceinthestore.这是店里的最低价格。25option/'ɑːpʃn/n.选择Youhavetwooptionsforthetrip.这次旅行你有两个选择。optional/'ɑːpʃənl/adj.可选的Englishisarequiredcourse,butartisoptional.英语是必修课，美术是选修课。26mutual/'mjuːtʃuəl/adj.相互的Theyhavemutualrespectforeachother.他们互相尊重。mutually/'mjuːtʃuəli/adv.互相地Thetwocountrieshavemutuallybeneficialtrade.两国有着互利的贸易。27distant/'dɪstənt/adj.遥远的Thedistantmountainlooksbeautiful.远处的山看起来很美。distance/'dɪstəns/n.距离distantly/'dɪstəntli/adv.遥远地Thedistancefromhometoschoolis2km.家到学校的距离是2公里。28suffer/'sʌfər/v.受苦Hesuffersfromabadcold.他患了重感冒。suffering/'sʌfərɪŋ/n.苦难sufferer/'sʌfərər/n.受苦者Warcausesgreatsuffering.战争带来巨大苦难。Cancersufferersneedmoresupport.癌症患者需要更多支持。29security/sɪ'kjʊrəti/n.安全Theschoolcaresaboutstudents'security.学校关心学生的安全。secure/sɪ'kjʊr/adj.安全的securely/sɪ'kjʊrli/adv.安全地Asecurelockprotectsthedoor.安全的锁保护着门。Fastenyourseatbeltsecurely.系紧你的安全带。30permanent/'pɜːrmənənt/adj.永久的Shegotapermanentjobinthepany.她在公司找到了一份永久工作。permanently/'pɜːrmənəntli/adv.永久地Thestoreclosedpermanentlyduetolowsales.这家商店因销量低永久关闭了。31situation/ˌsɪtʃu'eɪʃn/n.状况Weneedtosolvethedifficultsituation.我们需要解决这个困难的局面。situational/ˌsɪtʃu'eɪʃənl/adj.情景的situate/'sɪtʃueɪt/v.使位于Situationaledyispopularamongteens.情景喜剧在青少年中很流行。32satisfy/'sætɪsfaɪ/v.使满足Thegoodnewssatisfiedeveryone.这个好消息让大家都满意。satisfaction/ˌsætɪs'fækʃn/n.满足satisfied/'sætɪsfaɪd/adj.满意的Sheexpressedhersatisfactionwiththeresult.她对结果表示满意。Asatisfiedcustomerreturnedtobuyagain.满意的顾客回来再次购买。33silence/'saɪləns/n.沉默Theroomwasfilledwithsilence.房间里一片寂静。silent/'saɪlənt/adj.沉默的silently/'saɪləntli/adv.沉默地Hesatsilentforalongtime.他沉默地坐了很久。Theyworkedsilentlywithouttalking.他们默默地工作，没有说话。34silent/'saɪlənt/adj.沉默的Keepsilentwhentheteacherisspeaking.老师讲话时保持安静。