陕西省人教版七年级下学期期末测试英语试卷

期末测试（建议时间：120分钟；满分：120分）第二部分（笔试共90分）一、完形填空（共20小题，计20分）第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。（20232024.西安市碑林区期末改编）DearJoe,Howareyou?Thankyoufortellingmeaboutyourlastweekend.Nowletmetellyouabout21.______.Ataquartertoseven22.______Saturdaymorning,myfatherwokemeupandwehadbreakfastquickly.Afterthat,werodeabiketotherink(溜冰场).23.______24.______manymyneighbourhood,23.______wegottherequigkly.There24.______manypeople.Atfirst,Ilearnthowtokeepbalance(平衡)ontherink.Afterforty25.______Ididalittlewell.Butmyfatheraskedmetotryagainandagain.Intheend,Icouldskatewell,Ithoughtitwas26.______excitingSaturday.OnSundays,mymumalwaysworks,soI27.______dosomehousework.LastSunday,I28.______vegetableporridgeformyfamily.It’p.m.______favourite.Ittastedgood.Intheevening,IwatchedTVwithmyparents.Ilovedthisrelaxingtime.Nowitis9:30p.m.andmyparents30.______intheirroom.Theyalwaysgotobedearly.Iwishyouhaveagoodnighttoo.Yours,ZhangLi21.A.myB.mineC.meD.I22.A.forB.inC.onD.but23.A.soB.orC.andD.was24.A.isB.areC.wereD.was25.A.hourB.hoursC.minuteD.minutes26.A.aB.anC.theD./27.A.mayB.havetoC.canD.iscooking28.A.cooksB.cookC.cookedD.mum’s29.A.mumB.mumsC.sleptD.aresleeping30.A.sleepB.sleepsC.sleptD.aresleeping第二节：阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。It’s6o’morning.Littlemorning.LittleTomesbackhomewithtearsinhiseyes.“31.____isyourtrip?”hismother32.___“It’stoodifficult.Ican’tgettothetopofthemountain.”“Youare33.___fourteenyearsold.Youwillhaveanotherchance(机会)nexttime,”hismothersays.“Butstandingatthe34.____ofthemountainismydream,”Tomsays.Hisfatheresoverandasks,“Doyou35._____thebeautifultreesonyourwaytothemountain?”“Sure,andtherearealotofcolourfulflowersbythesideoftheroad,”Tomanswers.“Doyouhearthebirds36.____?”hisfatherasks.“Yes,onthewaytothemountain,therearemanykindsofbirdssinginginthetrees,37.____thesoundissweet(甜美的),”Tomsays.“Doyoufeelthebeautyofnature?”hisfatherasks.“Yes,thebluesky,thewhiteclouds,thegreentreesandthecolourfulflowersmakeanicepicture,”Tomanswers.“That’senough,”hisfathersays.“Please38.____son.Whatyouexpect(期待)isnotthemost39.____thing.Youdon’tgettothetopofthemountain,butyougetalotonthe40._____Thebestscenery(风景)isontheway.”()31.A.WhenB.WhoC.HowD.What()32.A.talksB.tellsC.asksD.answers()33.A.alsoB.onlyC.reallyD.not()34.A.middleB.sideC.topD.centre()35.A.seeB.readC.feelD.hear()36.A.singingB.flyingC.dancingD.walking()37.A.orB.becauseC.butD.and()38.A.findB.leaveC.rememberD.think()39.A.terribleB.difficultC.relaxingD.important()40.A.wayB.roadC.streetD.peak二、阅读理解（共20小题，计40分）第一节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共10小题，计15分）AMrsChenisateacher.Yesterdayshedidasurvey(调查)aboutwhatherstudentsdidlastweekend.Herearetheresults(结果).LucyIstudiedallweekend.OnSaturday,IstudiedforanEnglishtestallday.OnSundaymorning,Ididmymathshomework.Intheevening,Ireadabookabouthistory.Ihadafullweekend.JimIhadagreatweekend.Iwenttoseemygrandparentsinthecountryside.Iwentfishingwiththem.Itwassomuchfun.TinaIhadatiringbutmeaningfulweekend.OnSaturday,Icleanedthehouse,andIwashedtheclothes.OnSundaynight,Istayedathomeandhelpedmymumcookdinner.Ihadafullweekend.MikeOnSaturday,Iwenttothecinemawithmyfriends.Wesawanaction(动作)movie.Themoviewasexciting.OnSundaymorning,Iplayedbadmintonwithmyparents.Itwasarelaxingweekend.41.WhatdidLucydoonSundaymorning?A.Shereadabookabouthistory.B.Sheplayedbadmintonwithherparents.C.ShestudiedforanEnglishtest.D.Shedidherhomework.42.HowwasJim’sweekend?A.Terrible.B.Boring.C.Excellent.D.Tiring.43.WhowenttothemovieswithfriendsonSaturday?A.Lucy.B.Jim.C.Tina.D.Mike.BNowmanyyoungpeoplearewearingtraditionalhanfu.Youmayseethemeating,shopping,travellingorevenworkinginhanfu.AsakindoftraditionalChineseclothes,hanfuisverypopularwiththehelpofourgovernment.Thedesignsofhanfualwayschangedindifferentdynasties(朝代).Buttheclotheswereusuallyloose(宽松的)withsleeves(袖子)aroundthebody.Nowadays,peoplelikehistorylovers,studentsorevenyoungworkerslovehanfu.“Clothesarepartofculture,”saidJiangXue,amemberofahanfuclubinBeijing.“AsaChinese,ifwedonotunderstandtheknowledgeofourtraditionalclothesordon’twearthem,howcanweunderstandalltheotherimportantpartsofourculture?”However,thereisstillalongwayforthestyletogointopeople’sdailylife.Somesaytheyareafraidofbeingwatchedbyotherswhenwearinghanfuinpublic.44.Whatdoesthetexttalkabout?A.ChinesecultureB.clothesC.historyD.hanfu45.Whydoeshanfubeepopular?A.Becausehanfuhasdifferentkinds.B.Becausehanfuisusuallyloosewithlongsleeves.C.Becauseit’sinterestingtowearhanfu.D.Becauseitgetshelpfromourgovernment.46.WhatcanweknowfromJiangXue’swords?A.Clothesarenotpartofculture.B.WeChineseshouldtalkabouttraditionalclothes.C.Clotheshelpusunderstandourculturebetter.D.Chinesepeoplemustwearhanfu.47.Whatisthebesttittleofthistext?A.Hanfu—ChineseFavouriteClothes.B.Hanfu—BeautifulTraditionalClothes.C.TraditionalClothes—DifferentDesignsinDifferentTimes.D.TraditionalClothes—PartofChineseCulture.CAbuscameandanoldwomangotonitslowlywithnoshoes.Alittleboypointedat(指向)theoldwomanandsaid,“Look.”“Tom,it’srude,”themothersaidandthenlookedoutofthewindow.“Shemusthavechildren,”saidawomaninawarmfurcoat,“Herchildrenshouldbuyshoesforher.”“Peopleshouldlearntosavemoney,”saidawelldressedman.“Ifshesavedmoneywhenshewasyoung,shewouldn’tbesopoornow.”Thenallthepassengers(乘客)onthebusstoppedtalking.Atthenextstop,ayoungmangotonthebus.Whenhesawtheoldwoman,hestoppedmoving.Hemovedhiseyesfromherfeettohisown.Hesawhisnewshoes.Hesavedmoneyformonthstobuythem.“Madam,”hesaid,“Iseeyouhavenoshoes.”Then,heputhissocksandfineshoesontheoldwoman’sfeet.Justthenthebusarrivedatthenextstop.Theyoungmangotoffthebus,wearingnoshoesinthesnow.However,hewaspleasedtohelpthepeopleinneedagain.“Heisanangel,”onesaid.Butthehonestlittleboysaid,“Heisonlyaman.”46.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“Unexpectedly”meaninthetext?A.令人舒服地B.令人佩服地C.令人高兴地D.令人意外地47.Whichofthefollowingshowstherightorderofthestory?a.Theyoungmansawtheoldwoman.b.Theyoungmansavedmoneytobuytheshoes.c.Theyoungmangavetheoldwomanhisownshoes.d.Theyoungmantalkedabouttheyoungman.e.Thepassengerstalkedabouttheoldwoman.A.beadcB.deacbC.edacbD.eadcb48.Whatcanweinfer(推测)fromthetext?A.Theyoungmantookthebustogiveshoesandsockstotheoldwoman.B.Itwasnotthefirsttimefortheyoungmantohelppeopleinneed.C.Thewomaninherfurcoatsavedmuchmoneywhenshewasyoung.D.Thewelldressedmanwillbuyalotofshoesfortheoldwomanlater.第二节根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。（共5小题，计5分）MonaLisa(《蒙娜丽莎》)isafamouspaintingaroundtheworld.Manypeopleloveitandwanttoseeit.Somepeoplesayit’sAlongtheRiverDuringtheQingmingFestival(《清明上河图》).ItisoneofthebestknownpaintingsinChinesearthistory.52.______Lotsofpeoplewaitforhourstoseeitthereeveryday.53.______Hewasagreatartist.Anditistheonlyexisting(现存的)paintingfromhim.Thepaintingis24.8centimetreswideand5.28metreslong.ItshowsusthereallifeinthecountrysideandinthecityduringtheQingmingFestivalintheNorthernSongDynasty(朝代).Therearethreepartsinthepainting:springinthecountryside,crowdedBianheRiverportsandbusycitystreets.Therearealotofpeopleinit.54.______Andtheyweardifferentclotheswhichlookbeautiful.A.It’sinthePalaceMuseuminBeijing.B.ButdoyouknowwhatlifewaslikeinBeijing?C.Nowitisalsoapicturebook(课本)forustolearnabouthistory.D.Itisalsoapicturebook(课本)forustolearnabouthistory.E.ThesethreepartsshowwhatlifewaslikeinBeijing.F.It’sinthePalaceMuseuminBeijing.Thispaintingisagreatartwork.55.______Asstudents,wecouldlearnsomethingaboutourChinesehistoryandbeproud(自豪)ofit.V.完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。（共5小题，计10分）56.昨天我和同学参加了一次学校旅行。YesterdaymyclassmatesandIwentonaschool____________.57.一开始，我们去了农场，喂了鸡和鸭。____________,wewenttothefarmandfedchickensandducks.58.我们还品尝了很多水果，比如草莓和苹果。Wealsotastedalotoffruit________strawberriesandapples.59.然后因为大雨，我们去了礼品店为我们的家人挑选礼物。Then_______________theheavyrain,wewenttothegiftshoptochoosegiftsforourfamilies.60.太阳很快又出来了，我们开心地坐上了大巴前往博物馆。Soonthesun_______________againandwegotonthebustothemuseumhappily.VI.短文填空：用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。）（共10小题，计10分）sherealhaveonevillagejoinfoodeyoungcolorDoyouoftenwatchlivestreaming(直播)onthephone?Whentalkingaboutit,youmay61.______thinkofmoviestars.ButZengQinghualivesinLoudi,HunanProvince,is62.________different.Shemakeshervillagealivingstreamingroomtohelppeoplethereliveabetterlife.Zengnow63._______lotsoffans(粉丝)onlinefromalloverthecountry.Theseyearsshehasmadeabout370shortvideosshowingthelifeofpeoplein64.________village.Withthehelpoflivestreaming,shesellslotsofdelicious65.________madeinhervillagelikestinkytofu(臭豆腐)anddriedsweetpotatoes.Afterworkinginbigcitiesfor4years,Zeng66.______backtohervillagetohelphervillage."I'madaughterofthemountains.Icanalsomakemyvillage67.________,"shesays.Zenghopesthatherstorycantellmore68.________peopletogobacktotheirvillages.Shewantstohelpmore69._______tochangetheirlifeinthreeyears.Andnowsomeare70._________hergroup.VII.任务型阅读：阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。（共5小题，计10分）Thesummerholidayising.Herearesomewaystospendyoursummerholidayathome.First,youcanbeavisitorinyourownhometown.Everyareahasplacesoflocalinterest.Nowitistimetogooutsideintherightseasonandvisitplacesofinterest.You'llfindsomethinginterestinginsurprise,rightonyourdoorstep.Whoknows,youmightlearnsomethingtoo.Next,spendtimewithyourfriends.Usethissummertimetospendalotoftimewithyourfriends.Spendinganafternooninacoffeeshop,orjusthangingoutwithyourfriends,isthebestwaytogettoknoweachotherbetterandbeetruesummerfriends.Also,youcanlearnanewskill.Nowyouhavelotsoftimetolearntheskillsyouwanttotry.Forexample,youcouldstartlearninganew∆.ifyou'regoingtotraveltothatcountrysoon.Soyoucantalkwithlocalpeopleeasily.Therearelotsofwebsitesandapps.Theycanhelpyoulearnanyskill,andoftenforfree.Givethematrywhileyoureallywanttolearn.Finally,gooutside.Theweatherisfine,sonowisthetimetogooutsideandenjoyit.Youcandothisifyouwantto.Youcouldstartwalkingaroundthelocalareaorenjoyingyourlocalparktotakesomebeautifulphotos.It'syourtime,sospenditasyouwish!71.Howmanypiecesofadvicedoesthewritergiveus?Thewritergiveus___________piecesofadvice.72.Whyshouldwespendtimewithourfriendsduringthesummerholiday?Becauseit’sthebestwayto__________________________andbeetruesummerfriends.73.Whatword(s)canyouputinthe∆?Icanput“__________”there.Whichparagraphtellustogooutsideandtakephotos?It’sparagraph_______________inthepassage.75.What'sthepassagemainlyabout?It’sabouthowto_____________________________.VIII.补全对话（共5小题，计5分）根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的词句，使对话完整。A:Hi,Linda.IheardthatyoujustcamebackfromGuilin.76._________________________?B:Itwasgreat.Isawbeautifulmountainsandriversalongtheway.A:77.___