2025年中考英语真题汇编第五期含答案

英语（第五期）完形填空（2025安徽）WhenIwasatschool，IdidntthinkIwasgoodatanything.Theotherchildrenlearnedthings1，butIdidn’t.2meImysmymumwasn’tinterestedinatall，andshewasOne，therewasaschooltrip.Iwokeupearlyto3megoingonaboutthemallthetime.thebus.Weweregoingdowntheroadthe4withtheengine(发动机)andhewouldhavetocallthe).Iworkedoutwhattodo:Ijustneededtoputbackacable(电线).Aftertenminutes，thebuswasontheroadagain.Andeveryoneinthebusme.5.Iweoutofus67to8AfterthatIrealizedtherewassomethingIbusiness.Now，’mdoingreallywell.9.WhenIleftschool，I10myownrepair1.A.carelesslyB.openlyC.nervouslyD.quicklyD.troubledB.proudofC.patientwith2.A.feared3.A.tiredof4.A.parkB.excitedC.brokeB.repairB.leftC.driveC.stoppedC.newD.catch5.A.arrivedD.appearedD.similarD.refusedD.controlledD.dry6.A.commonB.wrong7.A.B.failedC.8.A.collectedB.guardedC.praised9.A.mixB.doC.add10.A.setupB.heardofC.calledatD.gaveaway【参考答案】【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了“我”上学时觉得自己一无所长，后来一次校游中“我”修好抛锚的巴士，此后意识到自身价值的故事。文章旨在引导学生发现自身的长处。1.Dcarelesslyopenlynervouslyquickly上文“IdidntthinkIwasgoodatanything.“butIdidn't选。2.Bfeared害怕；excited使兴奋；broke打破；troubled“Ispentageslookingintohowmymum’soldcarworked.”可知，作者对汽车感兴趣即汽车使他感到兴奋。故选B。3.Atiredofproudof为……patientwith对……pleasedwith对……“mymumwasntinterestedincarsatall谈论汽车感到厌倦。故选。4.D【解析】考查动词词义辨析。park停放；repair修理；drive驾驶；catch赶上。根据“wokeupearlyto”可知，此处应该是为了赶上公交车。故选。5.Carrivedleftstopped“theresomething6withthe（发动机）故选C。6.B【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。common常见的；wrong错误的，有问题的；new新的；similar相似的。根据下文“hewouldhavetocallthegarage”可知，发动机出现了问题需要联系修理厂。故选B。7.A提供；failed失败；忘记；refused“soonworkedoutwhattodo”可知，作者主动去检查问题。故选A。8.Ccollected收集；guarded保护；praised称赞；controlled“Aftertenminutes，thebuswasontheagain.”可知，作者修好了车子，因此人们应该是称赞了他。故选C。9.B【解析】考查动词词义辨析。mix混合；do做；add增加；dry使……干。结合上下文可知，此处表示作者认识到自己有可以做的事情，即能够胜任的事情。故选B。10.Asetupheardofcalledatgaveaway“myowncarrepairbusiness”可知，作者成立了自己的公司。故选。阅读理解Passage1（2025云南）onanew?enoughforanddotheACremebrulee(焦糖布蕾)lMixeggyolksandsugartomakeyolkliquid().lltheinintotheoven(烤箱)atatemperatureof160℃.llonTheAltheandcutit).ltoallllTime:4:301.Whatwillstudentsneedtomakeacremebruleeaccordingtothetext?a.Milk.b.c.Bamboo.f.Lines.d.Eggyolks.A.a，b，，eC.a，b，d，ee.Lightcream.B.a，b，，fD.c，d，，f2.Whichteachercanhelpifhewantstomakeacremebrulee?A.MissZhou.Li.C.MissZhao.3.WhenisaChinesekiteDIY?A.At4:00pm—4:30pmonB.At4:00pm—4:30pmonC.At4:30pm—5:30pmonD.At4:30pm—5:30pmon4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtruetothetext?A.StudentsmayspendanhourmakingaChinesekite.B.Studentscanfollowfivestepstomakeacremebrulee.C.StudentscandothetwokindsofDIYsonthesameD.Studentsmayusethebamboostripstomakeakitemodeltheylike.5.Whatkindoftextisthis?A.AC.AB.Anotice.D.A【参考答案】【主旨大意】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了制作焦糖布蕾和中国风筝的步骤、时间、地点及指导老师等信息。文章旨在鼓励学生在课余时间参与有趣的DIY活动，丰富生活。1.C【解析】细节理解题。题干意为：根据文章内容，学生制作焦糖布蕾需要什么？根据第二栏中“Mixeggyolksandsugartomakeyolkliquid(蛋黄液).“Mixlightcreamandmilkwithyolkliquid.蕾需要牛奶、糖、蛋黄和淡奶油。故选C。2.A【解析】细节理解题。题干意为：如果想制作焦糖布蕾，哪位老师可以帮助他？根据第二栏中“:MissZhou”可知，如果想制作焦糖布蕾，可以找周老师帮忙。故选。3.DDIY“4:30pm—5:30pmonFriday”可知，中国风筝的DIY活动时间在周五下午4:30到5:30。故选。4.CA“4:30pm—5:30pmonFridayBC“4:00pm—4:30pmonMonday”和第三栏中“4:30pm—5:30pmonFriday”可知，制作焦糖布蕾的时间是周一，制作中国风筝的时间是D“Usethebamboostripstomakeakitemodelyoulike.”可知，学生可以用竹条制作他们喜欢的风筝模型，该选项正确。故选C。5.B【解析】文章出处题。题干意为：这是一篇什么类型的文本？通读全文可知，文章介绍了两种DIY活动的制作步骤、时间、地点和指导老师等信息，是一则通知。故选B。Passage2（2025安徽）TheCivilianMobileLibraryoffersbooksforfree.Readersareinvitedtotakeonebookevery15days.Theyareencouragedtopassitontosomeoneelseoncetheyvefinishedreading.Andtheyarenotexpectedtoreturnthebook.Thelibraryisjustsevensquaremetersinsizebuthousesthousandsofbooksondifferentsubjects.“ItmightbethesmallestlibraryintheworldsaidXuDaweitheowner.“Butinanothersenseit'salsothebiggestbecausethebookskeepmoving.areadertookabookonChinesegardenhistory.Afterfinishingitthereaderpassedittoaneighbour.TheneighbourthentookittoGermany!”“IvereadthousandsofbooksXu“Bookshavetrulychangedmylife.Theideaofstartingalibrarytookshapein2010whenXurecommended推荐)onlinealistofhisfavoritebookstouniversitystudentsbutmanyofthemsaidtheycouldn’tfindthosebooksintheirschoollibrariesorlocalbookstores.Sohebegansendinghisbookstoreadersforfree.“Theyallwrotemeexpressingtheirthanks.Itinspiredmetotakeitfurther，turningmybook-giftingintoaphysicalspace，”Xusaid.“Allthehavetodoiscome.Eveniftheyfinishabookanddecidenottopassiton，atleastthebookbenefited使受益)onepersonandperhapstheirfamily，helpingthemfallinlovewithreadingXu.Andthisismydream.”1.WhydidXuDaweimentiontheinparagraph2?A.Toaskforsomehelp.B.Tocomparetwoideas.C.Torecommendabook.D.Tosupporthisthoughts.2.Whatwelearnfromparagraph3?A.WhohelpedXumanagethelibrary.B.WhatinspiredXutostartthelibrary.C.WhenXufellinlovewithreading.D.WhereXufoundhisfavoritebooks.3.WhatisXuDawei’sdream?A.Totravelaroundtheworld.B.Togotouniversity.C.Tohelpmorepeoplelovereading.D.Tostartsevenlibraries.4.Whatisthebesttitle标题)forthetext?A.TakeaBook，PassItonB.YourHope，OurDreamC.WarmFriend，NiceTripD.OnceStart，NeverStop【参考答案】“平民移动图书馆传阅，希望借此让更多人爱上阅读。1.DItmightbethesmallestlibrary...itsalsothebiggestbecausethebookskeepmoving.从书不断流动的意义上来说它是最大的。结合“Once，areadertookabookonChinesegarden...TheneighbourthentookittoGermany!”可知，此处举一位读者的例子是为了支持他的观点。故选。2.B“Theideaofstartingalibrarytookshapein2010...Xusaid.”可知，徐大伟在给大学生推荐书时，学生们找不到这些书，他开始免费送书给读者，读者的感谢信激励他进一步把送书变成了一个实体图书馆，即说明了是什么激励徐大伟开办这个图书馆。故选B。3.C“'Allthereadershavetodoiscome....‘Andthisismydream.’”可知，徐大伟的梦想是帮助更多的人爱上阅读。故选C。4.A【解析】标题归纳题。题干意为：这篇文章的最佳标题是什么？文章主要介绍了徐大伟开办的免费移动“a，PassIton选。还原型阅读（2025云南）Doyoufeelstressed(焦虑的)quiteoften?Howdoyoudealwithyourstress?Seeadoctor?you’tneedtodothatifcanget◆Matchyourdailyroutine()toupwhenthesunrisesandrestwhenitsets.，tobeon—youfortheWhenthesun，breaksyour12◆3Findgreentoyourtneedabigisright—a，aparkorevenatreenearyou.Spend5toor“”or“.“Grounding”or“earthing”means“goingtouchgrass.Therearehealthymicrobes(微生物)inthe4youarea，takeyourshoesputyourfeetinthe(BenottosteponNaturegivespeoplelong-termhappiness.5intonaturetowatchtheOrcloseyourtofeelthetheyourandconnectyourmindwiththebeautyofA.SpendinB.GoC.D.LivelikeaE.ouraretomakeyourless.G.canputawayyourphoneandenjoynaturewithyour【参考答案】【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了通过将日常作息与太阳匹配、找绿色地方放松、尝试“接地”以及用心享受自然等方式，帮助人们缓解压力。文章揭示了走进自然对缓解压力、带来长久幸福感有重要价值。1.E“Perhapsyoudontneedtodothatifyoucanintonature.对压力的方法。分析备选项可知，E项“这里有一些来自专家的简单方法。”符合语境。故选E。2.D“upwhenthesunrisesandrestwhenitsets.分析备选项可知，D项“像一棵跟随太阳的幼苗一样生活。”符合语境。故选。3.A【解析】根据空处所处位置可知，此处为段落小标题。结合“Findsomewheregreentoenjoyyourtime.”可知，本段应是关于在绿色地方度过时光的内容。分析备选项可知，A项“在绿色的地方度过时光。”符合语境。故选。4.F“Therearehealthymicrobes(微生物)intheearth.可知，此处应说明这些微生物的作用。分析备选项可知，F项“这些微生物有助于减轻你的压力。”符合语境。故选F。5.G“Naturegiveslongtermhappiness.以及空后句子“intonaturetowatchtheplantsandwildlife.Orjustcloseyoureyestofeelthewarmthofthesunonyourskin.”可知，此处强调要全身心地享受自然。分析备选项可知，G项“你可以放下手机，全身心地享受大自然。”符合语境。故选。任务型阅读（2025连云港）OnApril19，theworld’sfirsthalfmarathonforhumanoid(人形的)robotswasheldinBeijing.Therobotswaitedbesidehumanrunners，startingfromthesameline.“Isawmanyrobotsrunning.Someweresurprisinglyfast，othershadverylovelydesigns，andtheirrunningstyleswerequitedifferent，”saidZhangHuihui，whotookpartintherace.Duringthe21kilometerlong，therobotshadtorunontwolegs.Someevenworerunningshoes.Eachrobotwassupportedbyateamofhumanguides，operators(操作员)andengineers.Theycouldhavetheirbatterieschangedtherace.couldevenusenewrobotswhentheoldonescouldnolongerrun.Therewere20teamsintheraceandsixofthemmadeittotheend.Ultrawonthefirstintwohoursand40minutes.“Itcrossedthefinishlineabout30minutesearlierexpected”saidXiong，CEOofarobot“Ingeneral，alltherobotstodaycoulddealwithchallengessuchasturnsandspeedbumps.madehistory”“Robotscompletingtheisntthefinishline.Itsthestartingpointforthegrowthoftherobotindustry”saidLiangLiang，from’sAdministrativeCommittee.Althoughtherobotsfellfromtimetotime，theeventprovedthattheycould