2025年大学英语四级考试模拟试卷词汇积累与语法巩固

2025年大学英语四级考试模拟试卷词汇积累与语法巩固考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______一、词汇积累要求：请根据所给句子或释义，选出正确的单词填入空格中。1.Ihavebeenlookingforwardtoyourvisitfora_______time.A.longB.longtimeC.alongtimeD.thelongtime2.She_______totheparty,butshechangedhermindatthelastmoment.A.wasgoingB.hadbeengoingC.wentD.hasbeengoing3.Thebookis_______inthelibrary,sowecan'tborrowit.A.outofB.outC.outfromD.outofstock4.Hewas_______whenheheardthenews.A.excitedB.excitedlyC.excitinglyD.excitement5.Theteachersaidthatweshouldtryourbestto_______ourstudy.A.improveB.improvingC.improvedD.improvein6.I_______himforthreeyears,butwehaven'tseeneachothersincethen.A.knewB.haveknownC.hadknownD.know7.He_______hiscarintheparkinglotandwentintothestore.A.parkedB.parkingC.hadparkedD.haveparked8.She_______thepianofortenyearsandnowshecanplayitverywell.A.hasstudiedB.hadstudiedC.studiedD.havestudied9.Thegovernment_______strictmeasurestocontrolpollution.A.hastakenB.havetakenC.tookD.takes10.They_______theirhomeworkbeforetheygotobed.A.finishB.finishedC.hadfinishedD.finish二、语法巩固要求：请根据所给句子或释义，选出正确的答案。1.She_______tothepartylastnight.A.goB.wentC.goesD.willgo2.I_______myphone,butIcan'tfinditanywhere.A.havelostB.lostC.havebeenlostD.waslost3.He_______inthearmyforfiveyearswhenhegotmarried.A.servedB.hadservedC.servedD.wasserving4.Theweatherwassobadthatwe_______ourtrip.A.cancelB.hadcanceledC.canceledD.havecanceled5.She_______herhomeworkeverydaybeforeshegoestobed.A.finishB.finishedC.hadfinishedD.finishes6.They_______theirvacationinChinalastsummer.A.spendB.spentC.hadspentD.willspend7.I_______mykeysathome,soIcan'topenthedoor.A.haveleftB.leftC.hadleftD.havebeenleft8.He_______totheparty,buthechangedhismindatthelastmoment.A.wasgoingB.hadbeengoingC.wentD.hasbeengoing9.She_______herphoneforthreeyears,butshecan'tplayitverywell.A.hasstudiedB.hadstudiedC.studiedD.havestudied10.Thegovernment_______strictmeasurestocontrolpollution.A.hastakenB.havetakenC.tookD.takes四、词汇辨析要求：请根据句意，选出最合适的词填入空格中。1.Shewas_______bythebeautyofthescenery.A.impressedB.impressingC.impressiveD.impressively2.Thelecturewas_______andeveryoneenjoyedit.A.interestingB.interestedC.interestD.interestedly3.Hehas_______alotofexperienceindealingwithdifficultsituations.A.collectedB.collectedlyC.collectingD.collection4.Thedoctorgavehimsome_______forhisillness.A.treatmentB.treatC.treatedD.treating5.Thechildrenwere_______intheplayground.A.playingB.playedC.playD.toplay6.Theteacheraskedthestudentsto_______thetextbeforetheclass.A.gooverB.gothroughC.goafterD.goout7.Hewas_______bythesuccessofhisbusiness.A.pleasedB.pleasingC.pleasedlyD.pleasingly8.Thenovelis_______andhasbecomeabestseller.A.interestingB.interestedC.interestD.interestedly9.Shewas_______withherperformance.A.satisfiedB.satisfyingC.satisfactionD.satisfy10.Theexperiment_______alotoftimeandeffort.A.costB.costingC.tocostD.costs五、时态与语态要求：请根据句意，选出正确的时态和语态形式填入空格中。1.Bythetimeyou_______here,wewillhavefinishedourwork.A.comeB.willcomeC.willhavecomeD.havecome2.She_______tothepartywhenshereceivedtheinvitation.A.hadbeengoingB.wasgoingC.hasbeengoingD.hadgone3.They_______themoviewhenwearrived.A.havebeenwatchingB.hadwatchedC.werewatchingD.havewatched4.I_______myhomeworkbeforedinner.A.willdoB.havedoneC.willhavedoneD.havebeendoing5.Theplane_______foranhourwhenwereachedtheairport.A.hasbeendelayedB.hadbeendelayedC.haddelayedD.hasdelayed6.She_______forherexamwhenIsawheryesterday.A.waspreparingB.haspreparedC.hadpreparedD.willprepare7.He_______inthiscompanyforfiveyearsbytheendofthisyear.A.hasworkedB.willhaveworkedC.wouldhaveworkedD.wouldwork8.Bythetimehefinishedhisdegree,he_______alotofimportantprojects.A.hascompletedB.hadcompletedC.willcompleteD.willhavecompleted9.They_______tothebeachbythetimewearrived.A.weredrivingB.haddrivenC.willdriveD.havebeendriving10.I_______tothedoctorformycheck-upnextweek.A.willgoB.havegoneC.amgoingD.havebeengoing六、句式转换要求：请将下列句子改写成正确的形式。1.Hesaidthathehadfinishedhishomework.改写：He_______hishomework.2.Theteachertoldusnottomakeanynoise.改写：Theteacher_______us.3.Theyareplanningtogoonatripthissummer.改写：They_______onatripthissummer.4.Shewassoexcitedthatshecouldn'tstoptalking.改写：She_______soexcited.5.Idon'tthinkhewillbeabletoattendthemeeting.改写：I_______hewillbeabletoattendthemeeting.6.Theyhavebeenworkingontheprojectfortwomonths.改写：Theproject_______fortwomonths.7.Thebookwaswrittenbyafamousauthor.改写：Afamousauthor_______thebook.8.Shehasnevervisitedthemuseum.改写：She_______themuseum.9.IwishIcouldspeakJapanese.改写：I_______speakJapanese.10.Theweatherwassobadthatwehadtocancelthetrip.改写：Theweather_______sobadthatwehadtocancelthetrip.本次试卷答案如下：一、词汇积累1.B解析：根据句意，表示“很长时间”，应该使用“alongtime”。2.B解析：根据句意，表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作，应该使用过去进行时。3.B解析：表示“缺货”，应该使用“out”。4.A解析：表示“兴奋”，应该使用形容词“excited”。5.A解析：表示“提高”，应该使用动词原形。6.B解析：表示“认识”，应该使用现在完成时。7.C解析：表示过去完成时，强调过去的动作发生在另一个过去动作之前。8.A解析：表示“学习”，应该使用现在完成时。9.A解析：表示“采取”，应该使用现在完成时。10.D解析：表示“完成”，应该使用现在完成时。二、语法巩固1.B解析：根据句意，表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作，应该使用过去进行时。2.A解析：表示“丢失”，应该使用现在完成时。3.B解析：表示过去完成时，强调过去的动作发生在另一个过去动作之前。4.C解析：表示过去完成时，强调过去的动作发生在另一个过去动作之前。5.A解析：表示“完成”，应该使用现在完成时。6.B解析：表示过去完成时，强调过去的动作发生在另一个过去动作之前。7.A解析：表示“留下”，应该使用现在完成时。8.B解析：表示过去进行时，强调过去某一时刻正在进行的动作。9.A解析：表示“学习”，应该使用现在完成时。10.D解析：表示现在进行时，强调正在进行的动作。三、词汇辨析1.A解析：表示“印象深刻”，应该使用过去分词作表语。2.A解析：表示“有趣”，应该使用形容词。3.A解析：表示“收集”，应该使用动词原形。4.A解析：表示“治疗”，应该使用名词。5.A解析：表示“玩耍”，应该使用动词原形。6.A解析：表示“复习”，应该使用动词原形。7.A解析：表示“满意”，应该使用过去分词作表语。8.A解析：表示“有趣”，应该使用形容词。9.A解析：表示“满意”，应该使用过去分词作表语。10.A解析：表示“花费”，应该使用动词原形。四、时态与语态1.D解