2025年大学英语四级考试模拟试卷及详细答案

2025年大学英语四级考试模拟试卷及详细答案考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______一、听力理解要求：本部分共设两节，第一节数字听写，共10小题；第二节短篇新闻，共10小题。1.数字听写：1)Thecostofthetripis200yuan,includingtransportationandfood.2)Thetrainleavesat7:30inthemorningandarrivesat10:00intheevening.3)Thereare30minutesleftbeforethemoviestarts.4)Shereceivedthegiftthreedaysago.5)Thepriceofthebookis50dollars.6)TheflightnumberisCA1234.7)Theyarrivedatthehotelat9:00intheevening.8)Thetrainstationisabout2kilometersawayfromthehotel.9)Thereare15minutesleftbeforethemeetingstarts.10)Theflightwillbedelayedforonehour.2.短篇新闻：1)A:Iheardthatthenewairporthasopenedinourcity.B:Yes,itisagreatimprovementforourtransportation.2)A:Thegovernmentisplanningtobuildanewhighway.B:Thatwilldefinitelyreducetrafficcongestion.3)A:Theweatherforecastsaysitwillraintomorrow.B:Weshouldtakeanumbrellawithus.4)A:Therewasatrafficaccidentonthehighwaythismorning.B:Itcausedalotofdelaysforcommuters.5)A:Thegovernmentisimplementingnewenvironmentalpolicies.B:Itisimportantforustotakecareofourplanet.6)A:Thenewsubwaystationhasopenedinourcity.B:Itwillmakeiteasierforpeopletotravel.7)A:Thegovernmentisplanningtoreducecarbonemissions.B:Itisanecessarysteptocombatclimatechange.8)A:Therewasafireatashoppingmallthismorning.B:Manypeoplewereevacuated.9)A:Thegovernmentisprovidingfinancialassistancetosmallbusinesses.B:Itwillhelpthemsurvivetheeconomicdownturn.10)A:Thegovernmentisimplementingnewregulationstopreventcorruption.B:Itisimportantforustomaintaintransparencyandhonestyinourpublicinstitutions.二、阅读理解要求：本部分共设三节，每节有5篇短文，每篇短文后有5个问题或未完成的声明，要求考生根据文章的内容回答问题或完成声明。1.第一节：1)Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?2)Howdoestheauthordescribetheimportanceoftechnologyinourlives?3)Whataretheadvantagesanddisadvantagesofusingtechnologyineducation?4)Whatistheauthor'sopinionaboutthefutureoftechnology?5)Howdoestheauthorsupporttheirargumentsinthepassage?2.第二节：1)Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?2)Howdoestheauthordescribetheimpactofclimatechangeonourplanet?3)Whataresomeofthesolutionsproposedtocombatclimatechange?4)Whatistheauthor'sopinionabouttheroleofgovernmentsinaddressingclimatechange?5)Howdoestheauthorsupporttheirargumentsinthepassage?3.第三节：1)Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?2)Howdoestheauthordescribethechallengesfacedbystudentsinmoderneducation?3)Whataresomeofthestrategiessuggestedtohelpstudentsovercomethesechallenges?4)Whatistheauthor'sopinionabouttheroleofteachersinstudentsuccess?5)Howdoestheauthorsupporttheirargumentsinthepassage?三、完形填空要求：本部分共设一篇短文，短文后面有20个空格，每个空格有四个选项，要求考生根据短文的内容选择正确的选项。1)Itwasasunnymorning,andIwaswalkingtothelibrarywhenInoticedagroupofchildrenplayinginthepark.Theywerelaughingandhavingagoodtime,anditmademefeelhappytoseethem.2)IrememberwhenIwasachild,Iusedtospendalotoftimeplayingoutsidewithmyfriends.Wewouldrunaround,playtag,andhavepicnicsinthepark.Thosewerethebestdaysofmylife.3)AsIgrewolder,Irealizedthattheimportanceofspendingtimewithfamilyandfriendscannotbeoverstated.Itisessentialforourmentalandemotionalwell-being.4)Intoday'sfast-pacedworld,itiseasytogetcaughtupinourdailyroutinesandforgettotaketimeforourselves.Weshouldmakeanefforttoslowdownandenjoythelittlethingsinlife.5)Onewaytodothisisbyspendingtimeoutdoors.Thefreshairandnaturalbeautycanhelpusrelaxandclearourminds.6)Irecentlywentonahikingtripwithmyfriends,anditwasanunforgettableexperience.Wewalkedthroughthemountains,enjoyedthebeautifulscenery,andhadagreattimetogether.7)Itisimportanttotakebreaksfromourdailyresponsibilitiesandfocusonwhattrulymattersinlife.Whetheritisspendingtimewithlovedones,pursuingahobby,orsimplyenjoyingthequietmoments,itisessentialtomaketimeforourselves.8)Inconclusion,Ibelievethatlifeistooshorttowasteitonthingsthatdonotmatter.Weshouldfocusonthethingsthatbringusjoyandfulfillment,andmakethemostofeverymoment.9)Thechildrenintheparkremindedmeoftheimportanceoflivinginthepresentmomentandenjoyingthelittlethingsinlife.Letusnottakeforgrantedthesimplepleasuresthatbringushappiness.10)Aswegrowolder,weshouldnotforgetthejoyofplayingandlaughingwithourfriends.Itisanessentialpartoflifethatweshouldnevertakeforgranted.11)Inconclusion,Iencourageeveryonetomaketimeforthemselvesandenjoythebeautyofnature.Letusnotforgetthesimplepleasuresthatmakelifeworthliving.12)Thefreshairandnaturalbeautyoftheparkareagreatreminderoftheimportanceoftakingabreakfromourbusylivesandenjoyingthelittlethingsinlife.13)Aswecontinuetomoveforward,letusremembertoappreciatethepresentmomentandmakethemostofeveryopportunitythatcomesourway.14)Inconclusion,Ibelievethatlifeistooshorttowasteitonthingsthatdonotmatter.Weshouldfocusonthethingsthatbringusjoyandfulfillment,andmakethemostofeverymoment.15)Thechildrenintheparkremindedmeoftheimportanceoflivinginthepresentmomentandenjoyingthelittlethingsinlife.Letusnottakeforgrantedthesimplepleasuresthatbringushappiness.16)Aswegrowolder,weshouldnotforgetthejoyofplayingandlaughingwithourfriends.Itisanessentialpartoflifethatweshouldnevertakeforgranted.17)Inconclusion,Iencourageeveryonetomaketimeforthemselvesandenjoythebeautyofnature.Letusnotforgetthesimplepleasuresthatmakelifeworthliving.18)Thefreshairandnaturalbeautyoftheparkareagreatreminderoftheimportanceoftakingabreakfromourbusylivesandenjoyingthelittlethingsinlife.19)Aswecontinuetomoveforward,letusremembertoappreciatethepresentmomentandmakethemostofeveryopportunitythatcomesourway.20)Inconclusion,Ibelievethatlifeistooshorttowasteitonthingsthatdonotmatter.Weshouldfocusonthethingsthatbringusjoyandfulfillment,andmakethemostofeverymoment.四、翻译要求：本部分共设两篇短文，要求考生将所给段落从英语翻译成汉语。1.ShortTextTranslation(150words)English:Inrecentyears,therapiddevelopmentoftechnologyhasgreatlychangedourlives.Smartphones,computers,andtheinternethavebecomeanintegralpartofourdailyroutine.Werelyonthesedevicesforcommunication,work,andentertainment.However,thisconveniencecomesatacost.Theexcessiveuseoftechnologycanleadtovarioushealthissuessuchaseyestrain,sleepdisturbances,andobesity.Therefore,itiscrucialtofindabalancebetweenthebenefitsandthepotentialdrawbacksoftechnology.2.LongTextTranslation(200words)English:Theimportanceofeducationcannotbeoverstated.Itisthefoundationuponwhichindividualsbuildtheirlivesandcontributetosociety.Aqualityeducationprovidesstudentswiththeknowledgeandskillsnecessarytosucceedintheircareersandtomakeinformeddecisionsintheirpersonallives.Italsofosterscriticalthinking,creativity,andproblem-solvingabilities.Moreover,educationisapowerfultoolforsocialmobility,allowingindividualsfromdiversebackgroundstoreachtheirfullpotential.Inaglobalizedworld,educationismoreimportantthanever.Itequipsindividualswiththeskillstocompeteintheglobalmarketandtoadapttotherapidlychangingworld.五、写作要求：本部分要求考生根据所给提纲，写出一篇100-120词的短文。提纲如下：1.Thesignificanceofenvironmentalprotection2.Theroleofindividualsinenvironmentalconservation3.Personalactionsthatcancontributetoenvironmentalprotection六、词汇和语法要求：本部分共设两节，每节10小题。第一节：词汇辨析1.The___________oftheprojectwasdelayedduetotheunexpectedcircumstances.A.conclusionB.completionC.continuationD.commission2.Thecompanyisfacinga___________offinancialdifficultiesduetotheeconomicdownturn.A.crisisB.challengeC.difficultyD.issue3.Theprofessor's___________wassoengagingthatthestudentscouldn'tstoplistening.A.explanationB.lectureC.presentationD.speech4.Thepoliceareinvestigatingthe___________ofthestolencar.A.disappearanceB.destructionC.recoveryD.theft5.Thegovernmenthasimplementedstrict___________tocontrolthespreadofthedisease.A.measuresB.regulationsC.policiesD.rules6.The___________ofthemeetingwastodiscussthecompany'sfutureplans.A.agendaB.announcementC.decisionD.presentation7.The___________oftheexperimentwasnotassuccessfulasexpected.A.resultB.conclusionC.processD.outcome8.The___________ofthecontractwassignedbybothparties.A.terminationB.amendmentC.renewalD.execution9.The___________ofthebookwassowell-writtenthatitreceivednumerousawards.A.contentB.styleC.plotD.character10.The___________ofthenewlawwillcomeintoeffectnextmonth.A.enforcementB.implementationC.executionD.enforcement本次试卷答案如下：一、听力理解1.transportationandfood解析：根据第一句“Thecostofthetripis200yuan,includingtransportationandfood.”，可知旅行费用包括交通和食物。2.at7:30inthemorningandarrivesat10:00intheevening解析：根据第二句“Thetrainleavesat7:30inthemorningandarrivesat10:00intheevening.”，可知火车上午7:30发车，晚上10:00到达。3.30minutes解析：根据第三句“Thereare30minutesleftbeforethemoviestarts.”，可知电影开始前还有30分钟。4.threedaysago解析：根据第四句“Shereceivedthegiftthreedaysago.”，可知她三天前收到了礼物。5.50dollars解析：根据第五句“Thepriceofthebookis50dollars.”，可知书的价格是50美元。6.CA1234解析：根据第六句“TheflightnumberisCA1234.”，可知航班号是CA1234。7.at9:00intheevening解析：根据第七句“Theyarrivedatthehotelat9:00intheevening.”，可知他们晚上9:00到达酒店。8.about2kilometers解析：根据第八句“Thetrainstationisabout2kilometersawayfromthehotel.”，可知火车站离酒店大约2公里。9.15minutes解析：根据第九句“Thereare15minutesleftbeforethemeetingstarts.”，可知会议开始前还有15分钟。10.onehour解析：根据第十句“Theflightwillbedelayedforonehour.”，可知航班将延误一小时。二、阅读理解1.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?解析：本文主要讨论了技术在生活中的重要性以及其带来的利弊。2.Howdoestheauthordescribetheimportanceoftechnologyinourlives?解析：作者认为技术在我们的生活中起着至关重要的作用，它改变了我们的日常习惯，提高了工作效率，丰富了娱乐方式。3.Whataretheadvantagesanddisadvantagesofusingtechnologyineducation?解析：作者指出，技术教育在提高学习效率、提供更多学习资源方面具有优势，但过度依赖技术可能导致学习能力的下降。4.Whatistheauthor'sopinionaboutthefutureoftechnology?解析：作者认为，随着技术的发展，我们将面临更多的挑战，但同时也将有机会解决更多的问题。5.Howdoestheauthorsupporttheirargumentsinthepassage?解析：作者通过举例、数据分析和对比等方式来支持自己的观点。1.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?解析：本文主要探讨了气候变化对地球的影响以及应对气候变化的措施。2.Howdoestheauthordescribetheimpactofclimatechangeonourplanet?解析：作者指出，气候变化导致全球气温上升、极端天气事件增多、生物多样性减少等问题。3.Whataresomeofthesolutionsproposedtocombatclimatechange?解析：作者提出了减少碳排放、推广可再生能源、提高能源效率等措施来应对气候变化。4.Whatistheauthor'sopinionabouttheroleofgovernmentsinaddressingclimatechange?解析：作者认为政府应该承担起领导作用，制定相关政策，推动全球范围内的气候治理。5.How