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2024~2025学年度(下)七年级期末质量检测英语(本试题卷共8页,满分90分,考试时间100分钟)注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的学校、姓名、班级、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.选择题的作答:每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡非答题区域均无效。3.非选择题作答:用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内,写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡非答题区域均无效。4.考试结束后,只上交答题卡。笔试部分(90分)一、完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)阅读短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Itbegantoraininthevalley(山谷).Therainwas1anddidn’tstopformanydays.2itrainedheavily,mostanimalsweresafebecausetheywenttothemountainstofindasafeplacetolive.However,somemonkeysdidn’tgotothe3.Theysathighinthetrees,sotheywerenot4oftherisingwater.Suddenly,amonkey5afewfishswimminginthewater.Themonkeysaidtohisfriends,“Look!Whatishappeningtothosefish?Theyseemtobein6.”Afterhisfriendschecked,theyall7him.“Youareright.Maybeweshouldgoandsavethem,”saidanothermonkey.“Afterall,weare8.Othersaresilly.”Soeveryone9tosavethefish.Themonkeyscametotheriverandbeganto10thefishandtakethemtolandsafely.Thefishweredifficulttocatch,butthemonkeysallworkedveryhard.11,allthefishwereonland.Afewminuteslater,amonkeysaidinsurprise,“Look!Nooneofthefishcan12.Maybetheyaresleeping.”“Seehowwisewearetosavethem,”saidanothermonkey.“Theymustbetired,andnowtheyarehavinga13.Surely,theywillsoonwakeupandthankusfor14wedid.”Afterthat,themonkeyswenttothehillstoseewhatelsethey15do.However,allthefishdiedfinallybecausetheyleftthewater.Sometimesbeforewewanttohelpsomeone,weshouldknowwhathappens,andthenwecanhelppeopleintherightway.1.A.heavy B.dirty C.cheap D.small2.A.If B.But C.Although D.Or3.A.mountains B.lakes C.streets D.trees4.A.tired B.afraid C.bored D.interested5.A.asked B.noticed C.told D.liked6.A.surprise B.danger C.order D.luck7.A.agreedwith B.ranafter C.waitedfor D.lookedafter8.A.busy B.tall C.bad D.smart9.A.decided B.forgot C.needed D.learned10.A.buy B.catch C.kill D.cook11.A.Finally B.Quickly C.Usually D.Quietly12.A.sleep B.eat C.move D.dance13.A.try B.ride C.walk D.rest14.A.how B.what C.where D.why15.A.could B.must C.haveto D.may二、阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)第一节(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)阅读以下三篇短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。A16.HowmanydaysdoesEmmastayinChina?A.6days. B.8days. C.10days. D.12days.17.WhatdoesEmmadoinShanghai?A.WalktoPeople’sSquare. B.Seelovelypandas.C.VisittheOrientalPearlTower. D.GotoYuyuanGarden.18.HowdoesEmmagotoChengdufromShanghai?A.Byplane. B.Bytrain. C.Bybus. D.Bysubway.19.WhichcitydoesEmmavisitatthe4thstop?A.Wuhan. B.Beijing. C.Guangzhou. D.Sanya.20.WhatcommonthingdoesEmmadoinChina?A.Visittowers. B.Gotothezoos. C.Visitmuseums. D.Eatspecialfoods.BTheDragonBoatFestivalfallsonthe5thdayofthe5thlunar(农历)month.ItisoneofChina’simportanttraditionalfestivals.ToshowrespectforQuYuan,Chinesepeopleholddragonboatracesandeatzongzi.TherearedifferentkindsofzongziacrossChina.Herearesomeinterestingexamples:TheMostFamous:JiaxingZongziJiaxingzongziisnamedafterthecityJiaxinginZhejiang.ItisthemostfamousfoodbecauseofWuFangZhai,afamouszongzicompany(公司).Jiaxingevenhasthefirstandtheonlymuseumofzongzi!TheOldest:Xi’anZongziThe“coldhoney”zongzifromXi’an,Shaanxi,hasthelongesthistory.Peoplemakeitwithriceandcoldhoney.Andtheyofteneatitasaperfectsummersnack.TheLargest:NanningZongziEachNanningzongziisasheavyasonekilo!Becauseofitsbigsizeandshape,itsnicknameis“pillow(枕头)zong.”InGuangxi,peopleoncemadethelargestzongziwith50kilosofriceandmeat.TheSmallest:ShanghaiZongziThesmallestzongziisinShanghai.It’ssosmallthatyoucaneatitinjustonebite!ManypeopleenjoyitwithacupofChinesetea.Zongziisnotjustdelicious.ItalsocarriestherichcultureofChina.Whichonewouldyouliketotry?21.WhenistheDragonBoatFestivalonlunarcalendar?A.January15th. B.May5th. C.August15th. D.December8th.22.Wherecanwevisitamuseumofzongzi?A.InShanghai. B.InNanning. C.InXi’an. D.InJiaxing.23.Peopleeatasaperfectsummersnack.A.Xi’anzongzi B.Jiaxingzongzi C.Nanningzongzi D.Shanghaizongzi24.文中划线单词“nickname”的中文意思是。A.昵称 B.网名 C.外貌 D.样式25.Howdoesthewriterintroduce(介绍)zongzi?A.Bytellingstories. B.Byaskingquestions.C.Bylistingnumbers. D.Bygivingexamples.CDoingsportisanimportantpartofmylife.Amongallkindsofsports,Iloveplayingbasketballbestbecauseitbringsmemuchfunandhelpsmegrowinbothbodyandmind.IstartedplayingbasketballwhenIwas12yearsold.MyPEteacherfoundmyinterestinthesportandencouragedmetojointheschoolbasketballclub.Now,everySaturdaymorning,Imeetmyclassmatesontheschoolplayground.Weusuallypractisetheskillsofplayingbasketball.AlthoughI’mnotverytall,IrunfastandIamgoodatpassingtheball.Lastmonth,ourteamjoinedasmallgameintheneighborhood.Duringthefinalgame,ImadeakeypasstomyfriendTom,andhescored(进球)thewinningbasket.Wejumpedupanddownhappily—thatmomentmadeallthepracticemeaningful!Playingbasketballhaschangedmeinmanyways.Notonlydoesitkeepmefit,butitalsoteachesmethemeaningofteamwork.Once,Itriedtoscorebymyselfwithoutpassing,andwelostthegame.Myteachersaid,“Basketballisnotaone-manshow.”Fromthenon,Ilearned:Believeinmyteammates.Wheneverwemakeamistake,wealwayssay“It’sokay,tryagain!”toeachother.Itrulybelievethateveryoneshouldfindasporttheylove.Whetherit’sbasketball,swimming,orrunning,sportscanbringjoy,buildfriendships(友谊),andmakeusstronger—bothinsideandout!26.Whatisthewriter’sfavoritesport?A. B. C. D.27.Whendoesthewriterusuallyplaysportwithclassmates?A.Everymorning. B.Afterschool.C.OnSaturdaymorning. D.Insummerholidays.28.Whatdoesthewritermainlywanttotellus?A.Howtoplaybasketballwell. B.Theimportanceofdoingsport.C.Whyhestartedplayingsport. D.Hisexperienceinabasketballgame.29.Whatcanwelearnaboutthewriterfromthepassage?A.Heneverlosesinbasketballgames. B.Hethinksteamworkisimportant.C.Heplaysbasketballeveryday. D.Hewantstobeabasketballstar.30.What’sthestructure(结构)ofthispassage?A.①//②//③④ B.①②//③//④ C.①//②③//④ D.①②//③④第二节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)阅读短文,从方框内所列选项中,选出最佳选项填入对应空白处,使短文通顺、连贯。(选项中有一项多余)Weatheraffectsnotonlypeople,butalsoanimalsandplants.Onbrightandsunnydays,peopleoftenfeelgood.31Birdsdonotsingmuchonwindydaysandsomeinsectsmayactdifferentlybeforeitrains.32Weatheraffectsourlivesinmanyotherways.Inheavyfog,peoplehavetoclosethehighwaytostopaccidents(事故)happening.Whenthereisabigstorm,touristshavetochangetheiractivities.33Weatheralsoaffectsfarminggreatly.34Besideseverydaylife,weathercanaffectbigevents(事件)liketheOlympicGames.Asuddenchangeintheweathercanstopanoutdoorevent.35Now,scientistscanmakebetterweatherreports.Andit’seasytofindoutabouttheweatherontheInternet.Forexample,ifweknowit’sgoingtorainfromtheweatherreport,it’sgoodforustotakeumbrellasorraincoatswhenwegoout.A.Toomuchrainortoolittlerainisnotgoodforfarming.B.Butondarkandcloudydays,peopleoftenfeelsad.C.Enjoyyourday,comerainorshine.D.Manyplantsevendieatlowtemperatures.E.Andschoolssometimeshavetoclosetokeepstudentssafe.F.Wecan’tchangetheweather,butwecanprepareforit.三、短文填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)阅读短文,从方框中选出恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。(每空限填一词,每词限用一次)bechildintowinhimselflaughedreadwriterhardbecomeDoyoulikereadingstories?DoyoureadTheLittleMermaidorTheUglyDuckling?Doyouknowthe36ofthesegreatstories?It’sAndersen.Inreallife,Andersenwaslikeanuglyduckling.In1805,AndersenwasborninapoorfamilyinDenmark.Asayoungboy,Andersen37tall,uglyandhadaverybignose.Hisfriendsalways38athim.Unluckily,littleAndersen’sfatherdiedin1816.Heneededtomakemoneyby39.Whenhewas17,Andersenwentbacktoschoolwithakindperson’shelp.Hehadtostudywith40attheageofabout12yearsold.Itwastherethathebeganwriting.Hisfirststorybookcameout(出版)in1835.The41experiencesofhislifehelpedhimwritemanystories.Withbeautifulwordsandamazingideas,hisstoriescouldalways42kids’hearts.Theycouldfeelhiskindnessandloveinhisstories.ThepooruglyboyfromDenmarksoon43quitefamous,justliketheuglyducklingturned44abeautifulswan.Today,kidsfromdifferentcountriesarestill45hisbooks.InDenmark,thereisastatue(雕像)ofthelittlemermaidtorememberthegreatwriter—Andersen.四、读写结合(共两节,满分25分)第一节任务型阅读。(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)阅读短文,用英文填空或回答问题。(请注意每小题的词数要求)Nowlet’sthinkaboutmobilephonesandourlivesathome.Almosteveryfamilyhasmobilephonestoday.Mobilephonesareeverywhereinourdailylife,andwecandolotsoffunthingswithourfamilyonthem.Butmanyofusalsospendmuchtimeplayingwithphoneseveryday.Ontheonehand,mobilephonescanopenoureyesandminds.Theyarelikemagicboxesthatshowustheworld.Wecanlearnmanycoolthingsthatwecan’tlearnatschool.Wecanseewhat’shappeninginothercountries,learnhowtodrawpictures,orevenstudyanewlanguage.Alloftheseactivitiesdon’tneedyoutogoout.Ontheotherhand,mobilephonestakeawaymuchgoodtimes.Sometimes,weforgettothinkaboutthingscarefullyortalkwithourparentsandbrothersorsisters.Wejustsittherelookingatthephonescreen,doingnothingimportant.So,weneedtobecarefulaboutwhatwewatchorreadonmmobilephones.Weshouldusethemtohelpusstudyandhavefun,andnotletthemwasteourtime.Ifweusethemwell,mobilephonescanmakeourlivesbetterandhappier.46.Thearticleisaboutandourlivesathome.(不超过2个词)47.Ittakesmanyofusmuchtime
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