2021年7月国开电大本科《人文英语3》期末纸质考试试题及答案

PAGEPAGE12021年7月国开电大本科《人文英语3》期末纸质考试试题及答案一、交际用语(每小题2分,共10分)

1-5题:选择正确的语句完成下面对话,并将答案序号写在答题纸上。1.―Linda,what’swrongwithyourgrandmother?―___________________A.Sheisnotretired.B.Shehurtherleg.C.Shegotanewhouse.2.―Howdoesitexplainthecausesfortheincreasingjuvenilecrimes?―Itexplains_________________A.ahealthysurfingenvironmentisneeded.B.partofthereasonistheinfluenceofInternetviolence.C.theoperatingcompaniesdon’tfilterthecontentonline.3.―____________,doesn’tit?―Yes,itdoes.IlikethecolorandstyleA.ThereddressfitsmeverymuchB.ItisgoingtorainprettysoonC.Youlookverybeautiful4.―WhereisJohn?Icouldn’tfindhim.―___________________A.Heisverybusyworkingonhisproject.B.IamsorrybutI’mafraidIcan’tagreewithyou.C.Isupposehecouldhavegonetothemeetingroom.5.―HowcanIdelivermyspeechinanattractiveway?―___________________A.Remember：thegamesshouldn’tbetoocomplicated.B.I’mafraidthatmyaudiencemayfindmyspeechboring.C.Makesurethatyouaretalking,notjustrecitingyourdraft.二、词汇语法(每小题2分,共30分)

6-20题：阅读下面的句子,从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的正确选项,并将答案序号写在答题纸上。6.Atthattimemywifetookcareofourchildrenalone,andIseldomstayedathome_____beingverybusywithwork.A.uptoB.astoC.dueto7.Withthechangingtimesandwiththecostoflivinggettinghighereverysingleyear,havingabigfamilyisnolongerconsidereda_________option.A.presentB.pleasantC.practical8.Heaskedme_________ZhangHuacametoschool_________.A.if...ornotB.whether...ornotC.that...not9.It’salittle_________becausemyminddidn’tturn80butmybodydid.A.temporaryB.considerableC.inconvenient10.Besides,schoolsseemtobeonlyinterestedinallthedifferentexams,_______thecollegeentranceexams.A.importantlyB.especiallyC.interestingly11.Thepointofspeechisnottotally______onthecontent,butalsoonhowyoudeliverthespeech.A.dependingB.holdingC.reporting12.Thelaw_________youthfuloffenders(age18orunder)as“delinquent”iftheycommitoffenses.A.determinesB.definesC.declares13.Publicspeechesarespeeches______inpublicforaspecialpurposesuchasopenclasslecturesorseminarsinauniversity,etc.A.developedB.declaredC.delivered14.Oursonhaspickedupsomebadhabits.Hesays_________andupsettingwordseveryday.A.impressiveB.reflectiveC.aggressive15.Morethan20people_________attheMartinLutherKingCenterineastWichitaFallstobepartofthepresentation.A.showedupB.brokeupC.shutup16.Usesoftwarethatblocksoutcertaininappropriatewebsites______youcan’tkeepaneyeonthemallthetime.A.incaseB.inrealityC.instead17.____boringoldtextbookswhicharequicklyoutofdate,youcanhaveaninteractivelearningexperience.A.BecauseofB.InsteadofC.Solongas18.This_________20%ofthechildren’spopulationcomparedtoonly10%aroundfiftyyearsago.A.composesB.comprisesC.combines19.Ithelpslocalssetupavirtualcommunitythattheycaninteractwithfromthe_________oftheirownhome.A.comfortB.warmthC.environment20.Whenweworkinaforeigncountry,itwillbenefitus_________ifwecanspeakitslanguage.A.interestinglyB.immediatelyC.immensely三、阅读理解(每小题4分,共40分)21-25题：阅读下列短文,从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确答案,并将答案序号写在答题纸上。Passage1Manypeoplethoughtbabieswerenotabletolearnthingsuntiltheywerefiveorsixmonthsold.Butdoctorsnowsaybabiescandothatontheirfirstdayoflife.Ababywillsmileifhisorhermotherdoessomethingthebabylikes.Ababylearnstogetthebestcarebysmilingtopleasehermotherorothercaregivers.Thisiswhenbabieslearntoconnectand“talk”withotherpeople.Babiesreallytalkwithcaregiversbylearningsomelanguageskillsinthefirstthreeyearswhentheplaceisrichwithsoundsandsights.Scientistssaychildrenshouldhearthespeechandlanguageofotherpeopleagainandagain.Thefirstsignsofcommunicationhappenduringthefirstfewdaysoflife,whenababylearnsthatcryingwillbringfoodandattention.Researchshowsthatmostchildrenrecognizethegeneralsoundsoftheirnativelanguagebysixmonthsofage.Bythattime,ababyusuallybeginstomakesounds.Bytheendoftheirfirstyear,mostchildrenareabletosayafewsimplewords,althoughtheymaynotunderstandthemeaningofthewords.By18monthsofage,mostchildrenareabletomakesimplesentences.Byagesthree,fourandfive,thenumberofwordsachildcanunderstandquicklyincreases.Itisattheseagesthatchildrenbegintounderstandtherulesoflanguage.21.Whendobabiesbegintolearnaccordingtodoctors?A.Rightaftertheyareborn.B.Notuntiltheyarefivemonthsold.C.Whentheyaresixmonthsold.22.Babieswillsimilewhen_________.A.theyarewetorhungryB.theywanttogetthebestcareC.theywanttotalktoothers23.Whatdomostchildrenbegintodofromagethreeorolder?A.Makesounds.B.Makesimplesentences.C.Understandlanguagerules.24.Ifchildrencannothearthespeechandlanguageofotherpeopleagainandagaininthefirstthreeyears,___.A.theywillmisstherighttimeforlanguagelearningB.theycanstilllearnlanguagesastheothersC.itwillnotcauseanyeffectonthem25.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.TheLanguageofBabies.B.WhenDoBabiesLearntoTalk.C.TheRolesofCryandSmile.26-30题：根据短文内容判断给出的语句是否正确,正确的写“T”,错误的写“F”,并将答案写在答题纸上。

Passage2FreeMassiveOnlineOpenCourses(MOOCs)Aclasswithhundredsoreventhousandsofstudentsmightsoundlikeateacher’sworstnightmare.ButabigideainhighereducationthesedaysisMassiveOpenOnlineCourses,orMOOCs.Someuniversitiesofferfree,non-creditMOOCsavailabletoanyoneintheworld.Otherschargeforcoursesandprovidecredits.Theideaisstilldeveloping.TheMassachusettsInstituteofTechnologystarteditsfirstMOOCin2012.Theschoolplanstooffermanyfree,non-creditcoursesthroughaprojectcalledMITx.ManyChineseuniversitiesarebeginningtoofferfreeMOOCsnowtoo.Nowadays,MOOCsalmostcovereverytopic,likecomputerscience,technology,mechanics,engineering,languages,etc.Generallyspeaking,therearenoformaleducationrequirementsforthesefreeonlinecourses.Studentswatchshortvideos.Then,theytakeinformal,ungradedquizzesafterthevideoseachweekforcertainweeks.Quizzesarepartofthelectureprogramtokeepstudentsengagedandkeepthemthinking,forstudentstobeabletocheckthattheyunderstoodwhatwascovered.Theycanrepeatedlywatchthevideosandtakethequizzeswhenevertheywant.Studentsreceivehomework.Theycanjoinonlinegroupstoexchangequestionsandanswersaboutthecourses.Theteachersholdvirtualofficehourstoanswerquestionsthatthestudentshaveposted.Theyalsopresenttheirownquestionsandobservations.Somesupportersclaimedthattherearethingsthatwecandobetterintheonlineformat.Wecancertainlydeliverhigh-qualityeducationtomanystudentsatmuchlowercost.26.Someuniversitiesofferfree,non-creditMOOCsonlyavailabletothepeopleintheU.S.[答案]F27.Quizzesarepartofthelectureprogramtocheckhowmanycreditsstudentsmayget.[答案]T28.Studentsmayhavehomework.[答案]T29.TheMOOCsareofbothhighqualityandlowcost.[答案]T30.ItisprobablethatsomeChines