黑龙江省鹤岗市萝北县2023-2024学年八年级下学期期末测试英语试卷（含答案）

黑龙江省鹤岗市萝北县2023-2024学年八年级下学期期末测试英语试卷

学校:姓名：班级：考号：

一、单项选择

1.YaoMingisoneofmostpopularinChina.

A.a；playersB.the；players

C.an；runnersD.the；runners

2.IusedtolovethiskindoffilmwhenIwasyoung,butIitthatwayanymore.

A.didn'tfbelB.haven91feltC.don'tffeelD.won^feel

3.---Sheistoobusytohelpusfinishthework

---Lefsdoit

A.herselfB.myselfC.itselfD.ourselves

4.一It'ssaidthatTinawillgotoCanadabyherself.

-Yes.ofherparentswillgowithher.

A.BothB.NeitherC.EitherD.Any

5.Thankstothegovemmenfshardwork,farmers5678910livinghaveimprovedalot.

A.treasuresB.conditionsC.inventionsD.marks

6.Ityearssincesherichman.

A.is,marriedB.hasbeen,gotmarriedwith

C.is,hasbeenmarriedtoD.was,gotmarriedto

7.一Couldyoupleasehelpmefoldtheclothes,Tom?

一Sure,I,UncleLee.IfoldmyownT-shirtsattheageoffour.

A.can;couldB.could;couldC.can;canD.could;can

8.ItisthefirsttimethatTomhasbeentotheSummerPalace,?

A.isn'theB.hasn'theC.hasn'titD.isn'tit

9.一I'mnewhere,butIhavesomequestionsaboutthisproject.

一Don'tworry.TildowhatIcanyou.

A.tohelpB.helpC.inviteD.toinvite

10.Thegirlwithherparentsonthefarmtherainstormcame.

A.wereplaying;whenB.wasplaying;while

C.wasplaying;whenD.wereplaying;while

11.AccordingtoSnowWhite,theprinceknewthatthegirl'sfootfitintheshoe,itwasnottherightgirl.

A.ifB.unlessC.whenD.assoonas

12.——MissGao,Ihavetroublethetext.

-Rememberitthreetimesatleast.

A.understanding;readingB.tounderstand;toread

C.tounderstand;readingD.understanding;toread

13.——Iamtootiredtofinishallthehousework.

一askyourhusbandtohelp?

A.YoucouldB.Whydon'tC.WhynotD.Whatabout

14.—isthepopulationofyourfactory?

一Ithasapopulationbecauseifsanewfactory.

A.Howmany;bigB.What;small

C.Howbig;smallD.What;big

15.一Excuseme.Couldyoutellmehowtogettothepostoffice?

一Lookoutofthewindowofourshop.Canyouseeit?Itisjustourshop.

A.oppositeB.aboveC.belowD.along

16.NotonlyshebutalsoherbrotherandcousintoBeijing.Theywon'treturnuntilnextMonday.

A.hasbeenB.havebeenC.havegoneD.hasgone

17.一Whatdoyouthinkofthefoodindifferentcountries?

-foodismuchmorepopularanddeliciousthanthatin.

A.French;GermanyB.French;GermanC.France;GermanyD.France;

German

18.IranafterDisneycharactersandphotos.

A.couldstoptakingB.couldn'tstoptakingC.couldstoptotakeD.couldn*tstop

totake

19.一Tobehonest,thejobisdonetomakeyourbosspleased.

——Fmsorry.Iwilltrymybestnexttime.

A.toocarelessB.carelessenoughC.toocarelesslyD.carelesslyenough

20.OnJun.4th,Shenzhou-15mannedspaceshipreturnedtotheearth.

A.successfullyB.suddenlyC.completelyD.clearly

二、完形填空

先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。

InChina'soldstories,Cangjiecreatedcharacters（文字）.Cangjiewasvery21,sotheleader

Huangdigavehimthejobofrecording（记录）things.22,Cangjiefoundthatthejobbecamemore23

asthenumberofthethingstorecordgrew.Hewantedtofindouta（n）24tosolvetheproblem.

Oneday,Cangiiewenthunting（打猎）withseveralotherpeople.He25thehunterschosetheirway

bylookingatthe26hoofprints（蹄E[l）ofanimals.Afterseeingthis,Cangjiethought27there

weredifferentsymbols（符号）fordifferentthings,hewouldbeableto28alltheimportantthingseasily.

Throughhardwork,hefinally29thesymbolsforwriting.Huangdiwasvery30withCangjie's

workandaskedhimtoteachthesymbolstoothers.Theyall31Cangjie.Overtimehegotproud（骄傲的）.

Cangjiewasteachingaclassoneday.Anoldman32carefullytohim.Aftertheclass,theoldman

askedCangjie,“Thesymbolsyoucreatedforthehorseandthedonkey（驴）showtheyhavefourlegs.Acowalso

hasfourlegs.But33doesn'tthesymbolfbrthecowshowthat?Andthe34forthefishhasfour

legsbutnotail?"

Cangjiefoundhemixedthetwosymbolsupwhenteaching.Hefeltvery35forthat.Fromthenon,

Cangjiewasmorecarefulaboutthiswork.

21.A.kindB.outgoingC.smartD.brave

22.A.AnywayB.HoweverC.LuckilyD.Instead

23.A.expensiveB.interestingC.surprisingD.difficult

24.A.wayB.sizeC.answerD.object

25.A.thoughtB.foundC.agreedD.hoped

26.A.magicB.usualC.typicalD.different

27.A.andB.butC.ifD.because

28.A.finishB.thankC.meetD.remember

29.A.explainedB.copiedC.createdD.changed

30.A.busyB.boredC.angryD.happy

31.A.missedB.thankedC.touchedD.helped

32.A.listenedB.talkedC.walkedD.pointed

33.A.whyB.whereC.whenD.which

34.A.uniformB.lifeC.symbolD.show

35.A.relaxedB.scaredC.excitedD.sorry

三、阅读理解

Whyshouldyouplaysports?Youmightsay"togetexercise^^andyou'dberight.Tohavefun?Thafstrue,

too.Butthafsnotenough.Infact,thereareatleastfivereasonsaccordingtotheWomen'sSportsFoundation,girls

whoplaysportsgetalotmorethanjusthealth.

36Youmightthinkthatsportswilltakeupallyourstudytime.Butresearchshowsthatgirlswho

playsportsdobetterinschoolthanthosewhodon't.Exerciseimproveslearningandmemory.Itcangiveactive

girlsanadvantageinclass.

37Sportsteachvaluablelifeskills.Whenworkingwithcoaches,trainersandteammatestowin

gamesandachievegoals,youarelearninghowtobesuccessful.Thoseskillswillserveyouwellatworkandin

familylife.

38Inadditiontobeingfitandkeepingahealthyweight,girlswhoplaysportsarealsolesslikely

tosmoke.Andlaterinlife,girlswhoexercisearelesslikelytogetill.

39Girlswhoplaysportsfeelbetteraboutthemselves.Why?Itbuildsconfidencewhenyouknow

youcanpractice,improve,andachieveyourgoals.Sportsarealsofeel-goodactivitiesbecausetheyhelpgirlsstay

inshape,keepahealthyweight,andmakenewfriends.

40Playingsportscanhelpyoufeelhappier.How?Thebrainchemicalsarereleased（释放）during

exercise.Friendsareanothermood-lifter.Andbeinginateamcreatestightbondsbetweenfriends.Ifsgoodto

knowyourteammateswillsupportyou-bothonandoffthefield.

根据短文内容，从A—F中选择最佳标题。

A.Girlswhoplaysportslearnteamworkandgoal-settingskills.

B.Girlswhoplaysportscaneatmanykindsoffoods.

C.Playingsportsimprovesself-confidence.

D.Girlswhoplaysportsdobetterinschool.

E.Exercisereleasesthepressure.

F.Sportsaregoodforagirl'shealth.

阅读短文，根据短文内容判断句子正误。正确的涂A,错误的涂B。

Manycountriesaroundtheworldcanbeproudof（以...感至U骄傲）havingthemostofsomething.Canada

hasthemostlakes-around879,000whileRussiahasthemosttrees.Forty-fivepercentofthelandthereisforest.

Whenitcomestoislands,whichcountrytopsthelist?

Canadaismuchbiggerinsize,butithasfewerislandsthanSweden,FinlandorNorwayinNorthernEurope.

Amongthem,Swedengetsthefirstplace.Althoughitisnotabigcountry,ithaslotsoflakesandislands.Mostof

theislandstherehavenopeopleliving.Someislandsarejust25squaremeters.Thafsaboutthesizeofaone-car

garage（车库）.Someislandsareoutofrepair.Peopleevencan'tremembertheirnamesclearly.It'sinterestingthat

ifyoutraveltoSweden,it'shardtonoticeyou'vecometoacountryofthousandsofislands.However,thereare

twomainislandswhicharelargeenoughtoprovidenicelivingenvironmentformostSwedenpeople.

41.Thepassagemainlytalksaboutthemostofsomethingineverycountryaroundtheworld.

42.ThenumberofislandsinAustraliaiseighttimesmorethanthatinThailand.

43.Accordingtothelist,thetopthreecountriesforislandsareallinNorthernEurope.

44.ThewriterdescribeshowsmallsomeislandsareinSwedenbynumberingandcomparing.

45.WecangetthereasonwhytheseSwedenislandsareoutofrepairfromthepassage.

LefsExploretheNature!Areyouinterestedinanimalsandnature?Herecomesyour

chance!Youcantakepartinmanyhands-onactivitiesandmeetwithliveanimals-lions,

pandas,tigers,andsoon!Moreinformationabouttheprogramisasfollows:

Age:Studentsaged8-16

Groups:Thereare2programsforyoutochoosefrom.Eachprogramneedsatmost15

students.

ProgramAProgramB

Dates:11th—13thJuly,2023Dates:9th一11thAugust,2023

Time:10:00a.m.—4:00p.m.Time:10:00a.m.一4:00p.m.

Programcost:$230formembers;$250fornon-members（非会员）.

Howtodo:Cometoourcentertogetanapplicationform（申请表）andhanditinbefore

8thJuly,2023（Friday）.

Notes:

Wedon'tprovidefreelunchbecausepeoplehavedifferenttastes.Youmayeitherbringa

lunch-boxorpayforlunchatourrestaurants.

COMEANDJOINUSNOW!DON'TMISSTHECHANCE!

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

46.Whocanjointhethree-daysummerprogram?

A.A7-year-oldgirl.B.A14-year-oldboy.

C.A17-year-oldgirl.D.A26-year-oldman.

47.WhenwillProgramAstart?

A.July11th.B.July12th.

C.August9th.D.August10th.

48.Howmuchshouldtwomembersandonenon-memberpayfortheprogram?

A.$690,B.$710.C.$730.D.$750.

49.Whyaretherenofreelunches?

A.Becausetherearemanyrestaurants.B.Becausethelunchescosttoomuch.

C.Becausepeoplehavedifferenttastes.D.Becausetheymaybringlunch-boxes.

50.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?

A.YouthExploreisthenameoftheprogram.

B.Morethan15studentsareineachprogram.

C.Wecanonlyseethreekindsofanimalsintheprogram.

D.Youneedtohandinanapplicationformfortheprogram.

TheVieirafamilymovedtotheUnitedStatesin1981.Atthattime,theydecidedtostopspeakingSpanishathome

andonlycommunicateinEnglish.ThiswasbecausetheywerenowlivinginanEnglish-speakingcountry.Now

theVieirachildrenareadults,andtheysometimestraveltoSpaintovisittheirfamilyandfriends.Buttheycannot

communicatewiththem.Unfortunatelythisiscommon.Whenpeoplemovetonewcountries,theyoftenleavetheir

owncustomsandmotherlanguagebehind.Thisisamistakebecausetherearemanybenefits（优点，益处）to

knowingmorethanonelanguage.

Thefirstadvantageisthatyoucancommunicatemoredirectlywithmorepeoplearoundtheworld.Youdonot

needtodependonotherstotalkforyou,soyou'reindependent.Peoplewhoknowonlyonelanguagemustneed

otherstohelpcommunicate.

Whafsmore,speakingasecondlanguagealsoallowspeopletoexperienceotherculturesandcustomsmore

effectively（高效地）.Localexpressions,vocabulary,andevenjokescanmakeabigdifferencetoaperson's

understandingofanotherlanguage.So,knowingmorethanonelanguagewidenyourknowledgeofothercultures.

Finally,havingmoremulti-languagespeakersimprovesrelationshipsbetweencountries.Ifpeoplefromdifferent

countriescancommunicatewell,theworldcanbecomecloserandmorepeaceful.Countrieswillthenhavemore

respectforeachotherandunderstandeachother?sproblemsbetter.

Thebenefitsofknowingmorethanonelanguageareclear.Infact,therearealmostnodisadvantages.Itisvery

sadthatmanypeopledon'ttrytolearnanotherlanguage.Itisevenworsewhenpeopleforgettheirownmother

languageandbecomesilenced.

51.Whafsthegenre（体裁）ofthispassage?

A.Anargumentativetoexplainanidea.B.Aprofiletointroduceaperson.

C.Anarrativetotellastory.D.Adescriptivetodescribeanevent.

52.Accordingtoparagraph3,speakingmorethanonelanguagecanhelp.

A.findaneasierandbetterjobB.communicatemoreindependently

C.understandyourculturebetterD.improverelationshipsbetweencountries

53.Theunderlinedwords“multi-languagespeakers“referto“peoplewhoknow

A.theirmotherlanguageB.onlyonelanguage

C.morethanonelanguageD.somebodylanguages

54.Whichofthefollowingsituationsistheworst?

A.FailingtocommunicateinEnglish.B.Refusingtoknowanotherlanguage.

C.Forgettingone'smotherlanguage.D.Notlearninganotherlanguage.

55.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.Themeaningofknowingmotherlanguage.

B.Thedisadvantagesoflearninganotherlanguage.

C.TheimportanceofcommunicatinginEnglish.

D.Thebenefitsofknowinganotherlanguage.

四、单词拼写

56.Forthecomingvacation,whynotconsider(improve)yourstudy?

57.In2020,morethanhalfofthepopulationinmyvillage(be)abletoopenonlineshopstosell

deliciousfood.

58.Allthevisitorsarewatchingthebabypandasin(excite).

59.Theoldmanloveslivinginthe(peace)countryside.

60.Thatwomanhasbeen(die)since2013.

61.一Ofalltheboys,whoworks(hard)?

一IthinkMichaeldoes.

62.Icanhearaboy(cry)whenIwalkpastahouse.

63.Mysisterdidn'tfall(sleep)until11:00lastnight.

64.Iwaswatchingafilmwhenitbegantorain(heavy).

65.(volunteer)inthewestofChinaisadreamforme.

五、补全对话

选择恰当的选项补全对话，有两个选项为多余选项，每个选项限填一次。

A:Welcometoouryardsale!66

B:OK.Oh,Ilikethistoydog!

A:67Itmaylookabitold,butit'sstillcute.

B:Great!Howlonghaveyouownedit?

A:68Myfatherboughtitformysixthbirthday.

B:Itmustmeanalottoyou.69

A:Youcangetitforonly60cents.

B:Wow,thafscheap!I'lltakeit.Here'sthemoney.

A:70Hereyouare.

B:You'rewelcome.Tiltakegoodcareofyourtoydog.

A.Fvehaditforacoupleofyears.

B.Thanksverymuch.

C.Pleasefeelfreetohavealookateverything.

D.Howlonghaveyoubeenintheyardsale?

E.Howmuchisit?

F.Ifshardformetopartwithit.

G.It'slovely,isn'tit?

根据对话内容填入适当的句子，补全对话。

A:DoctorGreenB:patient

A:Hello?

B:Hello.ThisisNancyspeaking.71?

A:Yes,itis.72?

B:Fmcallingtoaskforadvice.ThesedaysI'malwaysfeelingtiredandIdon'tsleepwell.

A:OK.73?

B:SinceIstartedmynewjob.

A:74?

B:Iworkabout80hourseveryweek.

A:80hours?Thafsalot.Andhowmuchexercisedoyoutake?

B:Notmuch.Ijustdon'thavethetime.

A:OK.Itseemstomethatyouworktoomuch.75.

B:Thankyousomuch.Iwillstrictlyfollowyouradvice.

六、任务型阅读

阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。

InalittlefishingvillageinSouthernThailand,therearesomeboyswholiketoplayfootball.Theyplaywith

alotofexcitementandinterest,running,jumpingandkicking.Theseboysarereallygoodatcontrollingtheball

becausetheirfootballfieldisaraft（木筏）inthemiddleofthesea.TheyliveonKohPanyeeIsland,buteven

thoughitissmall,thefootballteamfromthevillagehasbeenverysuccessful.ThePanyeeFootballClubhaswon

theThaiYouthFootballChampionshipsseventimessince2004.

ThestoryofthePanyeeFootballClubbeganin1986whensomeyoungboysfromthevillagewerewatching

theWorldCupFootballChampionshipsonTV.Suddenlyoneoftheboyssaid,“WewatchfootballonTV,but

we'veneverplayedit."Theboysmadeadecision."Ourfootballteamstartstoday.Wewanttobecomeworld

champions!?,Theyshouted.Butthevillagerslaughedatthem.Theyasked,buthaveyoufoundafootballfieldyet?

Howcanyoupractise?99

Theboysmadeuptheirmindtomaketheirdreamcometrue.Theyusedoldfishingboatsandpiecesof

woodtomakeafloating（漂浮的）footballfield.Theypractisedforhourseveryday,evenwhenitwasverywetand

smoothafteraheavyrain.Intheirfirstyear,theymadeittothesemifinalsofthelocalfootballcompetitions.

Thestoryremindsusthatanythingispossibleonlyifwesetourmindtochaseourdreams.Theboysnever

gaveuptheirdream,evenwhentheyfacedmanydifficulties.Theirhardworkpaidoff,andtheybecame

champions.

76.Whereistheirfootballfield?

77.HowmanytimeshastheteamwontheThaiYouthFootballChampionshipssince2004?

78.Whendidtheystarttomaketheirteam?

79.Whatwasusedtomaketheirfootballfield?

80.Howdoyoumakeyourdreamcometrue?（W自拟一句话作答）

七、书面表达

81.要求：人言落日是天涯，望