阅读理解-任务型-六年级英语下学期小升初高频考点培优（山西专版）

六年级英语下学小升初高频考点培优

（山西专版）专题阅读理解-任务型

学校:姓名：班级：考号：

1.阅读材料，完成下列任务。

Hello,I'mJohn.Wehaveasportsmeetinginourschooleveryyear.Itisoneofthebiggest

activities.Everyoneisgettingreadyforit.Sallyisgoodatraces.Sheisgoingtorunthe800-metre

race.Jasoncandothehighjumpverywell.Hewonagoldmedal（金牌）lastyear.Jimmylikes

playingballgames.Healwaysplaysfootballafterschool.Heisshortbuthecanrunfast.Samcan

swimveryfast.Asforme,Tmnotgoodatraces,butIwanttoplayhopscotch（跳格子游戏）.

根据短文内容，将校运动会的人名与个人项目连线。

JohnSallyJasonJimmySam

阅读海报内容，回答问题。

ShanghaiInsectMuseum

Openinghours:9:00a.m.5:00p.m.Ifsaninterestingmuseum.

Stopsellingtickets（售票）:4:00p.m.Pleasekeepquietinthemuseum.

Ticketprice:Adults:80yuanPhone/p>

Students:50yuanAdd:300FenglinRoad,Shanghai,China

2.将划线句子翻译成中文。

3.Howlongdoestheinsectmuseumopeneveryday?

4.Canyoubuyticketsat5:00p.m.?

5.Youwanttogowithyourmother.Howmuchdoyouneedtopayfor（支付）thetickets?

6.Doyoulikethisinsectmuseum?Why?

阅读短文，补全表格。

Hi,I'mMary.Everyschoolhastheirownrules.Letmetellyouourschoolrulestoday.

Ourschoolhasmanyrules.Forexample,we'reallowedtobringdrinktoschool.Butweare

notallowedtobringmobilephonesorMP3stoschool.Ilikeit.Moststudentsusethemobile

phonesandMP3sforfun.Wearesometimesallowedtowearourownclothes,butwearenot

allowedtowearearringsorhavecurlycolourfulhair.Afterallweshouldstudyhard.Weare

allowedtoplaysportontheplayground,butwearenotallowedtoruninthehallways.Weare

allowedtoplaybasketball,butwearenotallowedtoplaysoccer.Ijustdon'tknowwhy.Ican't

stand（忍受）it,becauseIlovesoccer.Ithinkitisrighttoplaysocceratschool.

WehavetowearschooluniformsonSchoolDay.Wehavetowearsportsshoesinthegym

class.Ican'tstandthem.Wecan'tbelateforclass.Wecan'tfightinclass.Wecan'ttalkloudlyin

class.Wecan'teatinclass.Wecan'tlistentomusicinclass,orwemuststandoutsidethe

classroom.Theserulesarerightforus.ButIdon'tlikethem.

Theseareourschoolrules.Whataboutyours?

Mary'sSchoolRules

CandoCan'tdo

Bringdrinktoschool.BringmobilephonesorMP3stoschool.

Wearourownclothes.7orhavecurlycolourfulhair.

8ontheplayground.Runinthehallwaysorplaysoccer.

WemustwearschooluniformsonSchoolDayBe10class,fight,talkloudly,eator

and9inthegymclass.listentomusicinclass.

Theresult（后果）isthatwemust11theclassroom.

阅读短文，根据短文内容完成句子（每空一词）和问题。

Alongtimeago,therewasacraftsmaninChina.HisnamewasLuBan.

Oneday,LuBanwasatworkonamountain.Aleafcuthisfinger.LuBanthought,9,How

couldsuchasmallleafhurtmyfinger?”

Helookedattheleafcarefully.Thereweremanyteethontheleaf,andtheteethweresharp.9,

CouldImakeatoolwithteethlikethese?Icouldcutthingswithiteasily/9LuBansaidtohimself.

SoonLuBanmadeasaw.Itwasthefirstsawintheworld.Peoplearestillusingthistool

today.

12.LuBanwasacraftsmanin.

13.AsmallleafcutLuBan'sfinger,becausetherearemanyteethontheleaf.

14.LuBanwantedtomakeatool,hecouldcutthingswithit.

15.WhatdidLuBaninventfinally?

16.Whatdoyouwanttoinvent?Whatcanitdo?(开放题)

Readandcomplete.(阅读短文，完成下列任务。)

Hello!I'mFangYu.Iliveinabigcitywithmyfamily.Todayisthetwentiethdayof

October.Ifsmymother'sbirthday.Iwillbuybeautifulflowersforher.Theflowershopisnextto

thelibrary.Ioftenborrowbooksfromthelibrary.I'mbetweentheschoolandthemuseumnow.I

willgostraightandturnrightattheclothesshop.ThenIwillgostraightandturnleftatthelibrary.

Iwillseetheflowershopontheleft.

17.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。

(1)FangYu'smother'sbirthdayison.()

A.October20thB.October10thC.October5th

(2)FangYuwillbuyforhermother.()

A.niceclothesB.beautifulflowersC.goodbooks

(3)Theword(单词)“borrow"means(意思是)"9,here.()

A.修理B.卖C.借

18.根据短文内容，选择合适的选项补全地图。

A.服装店B.花店C.博物馆

(1)()公园

餐馆欲)超市

学校图书馆(3X)

体育馆医院

银行

阅读短文，填空。(每空一词)

Hi,I'mLinTao.Fmthirteenyearsold.I'mtallandstrong.Butfouryearsago,Iwasshort

andthin.Icouldn'tridemybikeorplayfootball.Iwasn'tgoodatEnglish.ThenIchangedalot.

NowIcanridemybikewell.Igocyclingeveryday.AndnowIbecomeagoodfootballplayer.I

likeplayingfootballwithmyfriendsafterclass.IalsodowellinEnglish.Thismakesmevery

happy.IthinkIcandomanythings.I'mabigboynow.Whataboutyou?Telmeyourchanges.

19.Fouryearsago,LinTaowasyearsold.

20.Fouryearsago,LinTaowasshortandthin.Nowheisand.

21.LinTaocouldn'tridehisbikefouryearsago.Nowheeveryday.

22.LinTaocouldn'tfouryearsago.Nowhebecomesagoodfootballplayer.

23.LinTao________________English.NowhedoeswellinEnglish.

阅读理解。

WeliveontheEarth.TheEarthisourhome.WehelptheEarthinmanyways.Threegreat

waysare:Reduce!Reuse!Recycle!Wethrowawaytoomanythingsandmaketoomuchrubbish.

Nowlefsstopandthink:Canwereducethem?Canwereusethem?Canwerecyclethem?

Reduce!Reuse!Recycle!

•Reducepaper.Alwaysuse•Don'tthrowawayoldbottles•Wemakecotton(棉花)

bothsidesofthepaperforandcans.Keepthemandusefromoldglass.

writinganddrawing一wethemagain.­一③____

needtosaveourtrees!•②Givethemtopeople•Don'tthrowaway

•Reduceplasticbags.inneed.anythingthatyoucan

①•Don'tthrowawaycolouredrecycle.Butusetheright

-Reduceenergy(能源).Walkpaperfromgifts.bin!

orrideabikeoften.

Ifsimportanttocareforourhome.Whenwereduce,reuseorrecycle,wearehelpingthe

Earthkeepgreenandhealthy.

24.选择正确的句子补全短文，将其字母标号填在横线上。

A.Wemakeclothesfromoldplasticbottles.

B.Don'tputoldclothesandtoysintherubbishbin.

C.Takeyourownshoppingbagstotheshop.

(1)_____

Q)_____

⑶_____

25.根据短文内容，选择正确答案。

(1)Weusebothsidesofpapertosavethe.()

A.treesB.waterC.air

(2)Tosaveenergy,weshouldn'toften.()

A.driveacarB.walkC.rideabike

(3)Wemakecottonfromoldglass.Ifsawaytoit.()

A.reduceB.reuseC.recycle

26.根据实际情况回答问题。

Howcanwereuseoldthings?

Wecanusetomake.

阅读短文，回答问题。

Allofusknowthatexerciseisgoodforus.Peopleshouldspend60minutesormoredoing

exerciseeachday.Herearesomereasons(原因)：

★Exercisecanhelpuslookbetter.Itisoneofthemostimportantreasonsforkeepingour

bodyinahealthyweight.

★Exercisehelpsuskeephealthy.Domoreexerciselikejumping,runningandswimming

canimproveourimmunity（免疫力）.

★Exercisealsohelpsussleepbetter.Itcanalsoputusinagoodmood（'情绪）.

Ifyou'redoingexercisenow,trytokeepiton.Ifyoudidn'tlikeexercisebefore,trytostart

fromnowon.

27.阅读短文，在下面思维导图中的横线上填入适当的单词。

28.根据实际情况回答问题。

（1）Doyoulikedoingexercise?Why?

阅读目录，回答问题。

Contents（目录）

Chapter（章节）

OneTheuglyducklingAndersen1

TwoCinderellaTheGrimmbrothers6

ThreeTheemperor'snewclothes..…Andersen13

FourLittleRedRidingHoodTheGrimmbrothers18

FiveThefoxandthegrapeAesop24

29.单项选择。

Thisisabookabout.（）

A.scienceB.ChinesestoriesC.fairytales

30.回答问题。

(1)Howmanychaptersinthisbook?

(2)Does“Theuglyduckling^^startfromthefirstpage(页)?

(3)Whowrotethestory“Thefoxandthegrape"?

(4)Whafsyourfavoritestory?(根据实际情况作答)

阅读短文，完成任务。

TinaandPaularetalkingabouttheirfavouritefestivals.

Tina

TheSpringFestivalisthemostimportantfestivalinChina.IfsinJanuaryorFebruary.On

ChineseNewYear'sEve,myfamilyhaveabigdinner.Weofteneatfishanddumplings.Ioften

visitmyfriendsandrelatives.Icangetredpacketswithsomemoneyinthem.Icanalsowatch

beautifulfireworksatnight.

ChristmasisanimportantfestivalinmanyWesterncountries.It'son25thDecember.My

familyofteneatturkey,cakesandpuddingsonthisday.Wegivepresentstoeachotherat

Christmas.MysisterandIwaitforpresentsfromFatherChristmasonChristmasEve.On25th

December,IcanseebeautifulChristmastreesandChristmaslightseverywhere.

31.根据阅读内容，判断句子正(T)误(F)。

(1)TheSpringFestivalisTina'sfavouritefestival.()

(2)Tina'sfamilyofteneatriceandvegetablesonChineseNewYear'sEve.()

(3)TinavisitsherfriendsandrelativesattheSpringFestival.()

(4)Paul'sfamilyofteneatturkeyon24thDecember.()

(5)Paul'sfamilygivepresentstoeachotheratChristmas.()

(6)PaulcanseebeautifullightseverywhereatChristmas.()

32.回答问题。

(1)WhatcanTinawatchatnightattheSpringFestival?

(2)WhatdoPaulandhissisterdoonChristmasEve?

我们同Mike一起参加“多彩中国”的展示活动吧！阅读下列名片，完成任务。

33.为每张名片选一张宣传海报，将海报序号填入括号内。

()Wehadadragon(龙)boatraceintheDragonBoatFestival.Wewatchedit.It'sa

traditionalChinesewatersport.Itbecameaninternationalsportingevent(国际体育赛事).

Therearemorethan65countriesintheworldthatholddragonboatraces.China'sdragon

boatshave"crowed戊J)“totheworld.

()Changingfacesisreallyamazing(神奇的).InSichuanOpera(川剧),theactor?s

faceschangeinablink(眨眼).Afacethatwasredbecomesblue.Amask(面具)thatwas

happybecomessad.Someactorscanchangefacetentimesintwentyseconds.

()PeoplelovedrinkingteainChina.Allteacomesfromtheteaplant.Peoplepick

leavesfromittomaketea.ShenNongdiscovered(发现)tea.LuYuwrotethefirstbook

aboutteainTangDynasty.Doyouenjoytheteawithyourfriends?

()2024istheyearoftheLong.LongistheChinesedragon.Thelongdanceisafun

showinChinesenewyear.Peopleholdpoles(抱杆)andmakethelongmoveanddance.

Thelongdancebringsgoodlucktopeople.

34.判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。

(1)ThedragonboatraceisatraditionalChinesewatersport.()

(2)ShenNongwrotethefirstbookaboutteainTangDynasty.()

(3)ThelongdancebringsgoodluckinChinesenewyear.()

35.弘扬中国传统文化，你会干什么？Whatcanyoudo?(用英文回答)

阅读理解。阅读Kitty的朋友圈及评论，完成任务。

广套Jo]

一朋友圈

Today,MissFangaskeduswhatwewanttobewhenwegrowup.

Petersaid,“Iwanttobeabasketballplayer.^^

“Iwanttobeasoccerplayer."saidJoe.

爵AlicesaidJTmgoingtobeacowgirl(女牛仔).Ienjoyridingandcaring

forhorses.^^

Jill:Whatdoyouwanttobe?

Kitty回复Jill:Iwanttobeateacher.Howaboutyou?

Jill回复Kitty:IhopeIcanworkatthezooandtakecareofmoreanimals.

MissFang回复Kitty:Ihopeyoucomebackhereandworkwithme!

36.判断句子正(T)误(F)。

(1)Thetextisaboutwhatthechildrenwanttobe.()

(2)Joelikesplayingbasketball.()

(3)JillwillbeateacherandworkwithMissFang.()

(4)Aliceloveshorsesverymuch.()

37.回答问题。

Whatdoyouwanttobewhenyougrowup?

读短文，完成任务。

38.选择合适的单词填空，完成短文，每空一词，其中有两词是干扰项。

animals,smoking,signs,useful,children,swimming,middle

Wecanseeinstreets,inparksandinschools.Someofthemtelluswhat

weshoulddo.Thisonehasapictureonit.Ifsnearaschool.Itmeans:Lookoutfor

.Sometelluswhatweshouldn'tdo.Wecansee"No"inpublic

placestotellpeoplenottosmoke.Sometelluswheretogo.Forexample,wecanseetheword

“UNDERGROUND"intheofthisone.Ittellsuswheretofindtheunderground

station.Theyare.

39.阅读短文，文章中提到的标识下写“T”，没有提到的写“F”。

阅读文本，完成阅读任务。

AliceandherfamilyareinSOHO(天空影城).Hereisaposterofthemoviesonshow.

MovieStudioTimeTicketprice

'heRiverAllRedA9:00am~11:40am¥58

TheWanderingEarthB9:30am〜12:30am¥35

C16:00pm〜18:10pm¥43

Spider-ManAcrossThe

D19:00pm〜21:20pm¥28

Spider-Verse

40.AliceandhermotherwanttoseethemovieSpider-ManAcrossTheSpider-Verse,theycango

to..()

A.studioAB.studioCC.studioD

41.TheWanderingEarthtakesminutes.()

A.160B.180C.130

42.AWriter'sOdysseyplaysfrom)

A.16:00pm〜18:10pmB.9:30am〜12:30amC.19:00pm〜21:00pm

43.Alice9sfatherisgoingtoseethemovieTheRiverAllRed.Ittakeshim.()

A.¥35B.¥60C.¥58

根据实际情况回答问题：

44.IfitisSundaytoday.Youcanstayatthecinemaallday.Whatfilmsdoyouwanttosee?How

muchwillittakeyoutoseethem?

阅读理解。

Andersenisawell-knownfairytalewriter.HewasborninDenmark.Andersonwastheson

ofashoemaker.Whenhewasachild,hetriedtobecomeasinger,butfailed(失败).Then,he

startedtowritestoriesforchildren.Heworkedveryhardandwrotemorethan160fairytales.At

last,hisstoriesbecameasymbol(象征)ofDenmark.

TheInternationalChildren'sBookDayisonApril2.ItisalsoAndersen?sbirthday.Every

August,DenmarkholdstheAndersenFestival.Peopledressupascharacters(扮演角色)from

Andersen9sstories.Theemperoriswalkinginthestreet.Theuglyducklingisdancinginthestreet.

Here,fairytalesdocometrue(实现)！

WhatareAndersen'sfamousstories?TheyareTheLittleMermaid,TheEmperor5sNew

ClothesandTheUglyDuckling.WhafsyourfavouriteAndersen'sstory?

45.根据短文，判断正(T)误(F)。

(1)Anderson'sfatherwasasinger.()

(2)TheInternationalChildren'sBookDayandAndersen'sbirthdayareonthesameday.()

(3)Thepurpose(目的)ofthispassageistointroduce(介绍)Andersentous.()

46.根据短文，完成小题。

(1)WhatdopeopledoontheAndersenFestival?

(2)Andersen'sfamousstoriesareTheLittleMermaid,andThe

UglyDuckling.

阅读短文，完成表格。

(WuBinbinandhisfriendsaretalkingabouttheirtravel.)

WuBinbin:Look!IhaveapictureoftheGreatWall.Myfamilywenttherelastsummer.We

enjoyedwalkingontheGreatWall.

Ann:MyfamilywenttoShanghailastyear.WeatealotofdeliciousfoodinChenghuangTemple

（城隍庙）.Iloveditverymuch.

Peter:IwenttoQingdaolastweekend.MysisterandItookmanypicturesofthebeach.Itwasa

greatweekend.

Wheredidhe/shego?Whendidhe/shego?Whatdidhe/shedo?

WuBinbin47lastsummerwalkedontheGreatWall

Ann4849atedeliciousfood

PeterQingdaolastweekend50

阅读短文，回答问题。

TheMid-AutumnFestivalisaveryimportantfestivaltotheChinesepeople.Itusually

comesinSeptemberorOctober.Theweatheriscoolandnice.Peopleoftentravelfa。tobewith

theirfamiliesforMid-AutumnFestival.TheyusuallyeatmooncakesattheMid-AutumnFestival

meal.Peopleusuallyeatdifferentkindsoffruit.Afterdinner,peopleliketowatchthebeautiful

moonif（假如）theweatherisgood.Themoonisroundandbright.Oldpeopleliketotellstories

aboutChang'e.Chang'eisabeautifulgirl.Shelivesonthemoonwithherpetrabbit.

51.将划线句子翻译成中文。

52.IstheMid-AutumnFestivalaveryimportantfestivaltotheChinesepeople?

53.WhendoestheMid-AutumnFestivalusuallycome?

54.Whatstoriesdooldpeopleliketotell?

55.Whafsyourfavouritefestival?Why?

阅读短文，完成后面练习

AzhiandAli

Manyyearsago,therewasanoldman.Hehadtwosons,AliandAzhi.Oneday,theold

mantookouttwoaxes(斧子).Helethissonscutwood(木头)onthemountain.

Alicametothemountainandcutthewood.Butitwashardbecausetheaxewastoodull

(钝的).

Azhisawtheaxe.Hethought(想)itwasdull,sohesharpened(磨快)itfirst.ThenAzhi

cametothemountain.Hecutthewoodeasily.Hecamehomewithlotsofwoodintheafternoon.

Alicamehomeverylate.ButhiswoodwasnothalfofAzhi's.

Theoldfatherlookedatthemandsaid,“Sharpeningyouraxewillnotdelay(延迟)your

jobofcuttingwood.”

56.读故事，判断句子正(T)误(F)。

(1)AliwasAzhi'sbrother.()

(2)Azhididn'tsharpenhisaxe.()

(3)AlicamehomeearlierthanAzhi.()

57.再读故事，回答下列问题。

(1)WheredidAzhiandAligotocutthewood?

(2)把画线部分翻译成中文。

任务型阅读。

HappyPrimarySchoolSportsDay

Date:26thApril(Friday)Time:8:30a.m.-11:30a.m.

Place:theschoolplayground

Events(项目)：thelongjump,thehighjump,longraces,shortraces

Prizes(奖品)：pensandstorybooks

Whatshouldstudentsdo?

1.Gettotheplaygroundbefore8:30a.m.

2.Wearthesportsclothes.

3.Bringsomewater.

4.Dosomewarm-upexercises.

58.读完通知，判断句子正(T)误(F)。

(1)Thenotice(通知)isabouttheSchoolOpenDay.()

(2)Thewinners(获月生者)willgetpensandstorybooks.()

(3)Thestudentsshouldgettoschoolat8:30a.m.()

(4)Thestudentscantakesomewatertoschool.()

59.回答问题。

Willsomestudentsrunshortracesintheplaygroundon26thApril?

阅读短文，完成任务。

Anoldtigerlivesintheforest.Hedoesn'twanttolookforfoodnow.Onedayheseesa

monkeyandsays,"Tmhungry,monkey.Gotothevillageandgetmeafatpig.”

Themonkeysays."Oh,tiger,Ican'tdothatnow.Thereisanother(另——个)tigeroverthere.

Healsowantsafatpig.Hewillnotletmegiveanythingforyoutoeat.I'mafraidofhim.9

“What?”cries(喊叫)thetiger."Showmethattiger.Iwilleathim.'"Comewithme,“says

themonkey.

Themonkeyandthetigergettoabridgeovertheriver."Look!Ifsintheriver!9,saysthe

monkey."Doyouseethehands,thewhiteteeth(牙齿)andthebigeyesofatiger?”"Yes."says

theoldtiger.44Letmeeathim!”Thenhejumpedintotheriver

60.判断句子正(T)误(F)。

(1)Anoldtigerlivesintheforest.()

(2)Theoldtigerwouldliketoeatamonkey.()

(3)Therearetwotigersinthestory.()

(4)Themonkeyisafraidofthetiger.()

61.这个故事还没有标题，请你加一个合适的标题。

62.接下来故事会发生些什么？请简单写一写。(提示：本小题如有单词不会写可以用汉语

代替)

【导语】本文描述的是约翰介绍同学们在运动会上擅长的项目。

［详解】根据短文“Hello,I'mJohn."和"Asforme,Tmnotgoodatraces,butIwanttoplay

hopscotch（跳格子游戏片可知约翰想参加跳格子游戏项目,故连第二张图片。

根据短文"Sallyisgoodatraces.Sheisgoingtorunthe800-metrerace."可知萨莉参加赛跑项目,

故连第一张图片。

根据短文"Jasoncandothehighjumpverywell.Hewonagoldmedal（金牌）lastyear.”可知杰

森参加跳高项目，故连第三张图片。

根据短文"Jimmylikesplayingballgames.Healwaysplaysfootballafterschool.”可知吉米喜参

加足球项目，故连第五张图片。

根据短文“Samcanswimveryfast.”可知山姆参加游泳项目，故连第四张图片。

2.在博物馆里请保持安静。3.8hours.4.No,Ican，t.5.130yuan.6.Yes,

Ido.Becauseit'sinteresting.

【导语】本文主要描述了上海昆虫博物馆。

2.Please请，keepquiet保持安静，inthemuseum在博物馆里，句子是祈使句，翻译为在博

物馆里请保持安静。故答案为在博物馆里请保持安静。

3.句意：昆虫博物馆每天开放多长时间？根据"Openinghours:9:00a.m.5:00p.m.”可知

每天开放8小时，故答案为8hours.o

4.句意：您可以在下午5:00购买门票吗？根据"Stopsellingtickets（售票）:4:00p.m.”可知下

午四点停止售票，作否定回答，can的否定形式是cant故答案为No,Ican't.

5.句意：你想和你妈妈一起去。您需要支付多少钱？根据"Adults:80yuan-Students:50yuan^^

可知成年人每人80元，学生每人50元，80+50=130,故答案为130yuan.

6.句意：你喜欢这个昆虫博物馆吗？为什么？本题答案不唯一，如：是的，我喜欢。因为

它是有趣的。interesting有趣的，故答案为Yes,Ido.Becauseifsinteresting.

7.Wearearrings8.Playsport9.sportsshoes10.latefor11.standoutside

【导语】本文主要讲述的是校规。

7.句意：或者有卷曲的彩色头发。根据句子“Wearesometimesallowedtowearourown

clothes,butwearenotallowedtowearearringsorhavecurlycolourfulhair.^^,可矢口我们有时可

以穿自己的衣服，但不允许戴耳环或有卷曲的彩色头发，此处指戴耳环Wearearrings,故答

案为Wearearringso

8.句意：在操场上_____o根据句子“Weareallowedtoplaysportontheplayground,butwe

arenotallowedtoruninthehallways.9,,可知我们被允许在操场上运动，但不允许在走廊里跑

步，此处指在操场上运动Playsport,故答案为Playsporto

9.句意：上学日我们必须穿校服，在体育课o根据句子“Wehavetowearschool

uniformsonSchoolDay.Wehavetowearsportsshoesinthegymclass.^^,可知上学日我们必须

穿校服。我们在体育课上必须穿运动鞋，可知此处指在体育课上穿运动鞋sportsshoes,故

答案为sportsshoeso

10.句意:上课、打架、大声说话、吃饭或听音乐。根据句子“Wecan'tbelatefdrclass.”，

可知我们上课不能迟到，此处指上课迟到Belateforclass,故答案为lateforo

11.句意:结果是我们必须在教室_____o根据句子“Wecan5tlistentomusicinclass,orwe

muststandoutsidetheclassroom.^^,可知我们不能在课堂上听音乐，否则我们必须站在教室外，

此处指站在外面standoutside,故答案为standoutsideo

12.China13.sharp14.easily15.Asaw.16.Iwanttoinventaflyingbike.It

cantakemetoschoolquickly.（开放性试题，言之有理即可）

【导语】本文讲了鲁班的故事。

12.句意：鲁班是的一位工匠。根据"Alongtimeago,therewasacraftsmaninChina.”,

可知鲁班是中国的一位工匠，故答案为China。

13.句意:一片小叶子割破了鲁班的手指，因为叶子上有很多___齿状部分。根据“Therewere

manyteethontheleaf,andtheteethweresharp.,,,可知叶子上有很多锋利的齿状部分，故答案

为sharpo

14.句意：鲁班想做一个工具，他可以很用它切割东西。根据"CouldImakeatoolwith

teethlikethese?Icouldcutthingswithiteasily,9,LuBansaidtohimself.”,可知鲁班想做一个工

具，他可以很容易地用它切割东西，故答案为easily。

15.句意：鲁班最后发明了什么？根据"SoonLuBanmadeasaw."，可知最后鲁班发明了锯

子，故答案为Asaw.

16.句意：你想发明什么？它能做什么？本题是开放题，答语可为：我想发明一辆飞行自行

车。它可以很快带我去学校。故答案为Iwanttoinventaflyingbike.Itcantakemetoschool

quickly.(开放性试题，言之有理即可)

17.ABC18.(1)C(2)A(3)B

【导语】本文讲了处所与方位。

17.(1)句意:方瑜妈妈的生日在______°A10月20日，B10月10日，C10月5日，根据"Today

isthetwentiethdayofOctober.It'smymother'sbirthday.^^,可知方瑜妈妈的生日在10月20日，

故选Ao

(2)句意：方瑜会给她妈妈买oA好看的衣服，B漂亮的花，C好书，willbuy

beautifulflowersforher."，可知方瑜会给妈妈买漂亮的花，故选Bo

(3)句意：这里单词“borrow”的意思是“根据短文语境可知borrow的意思是借，故

选C。

18.(1)根据"I'mbetweentheschoolandthemuseumnow.”,可知地点是博物馆，故选Co

(2)根据"Iwillgostraightandturnrightattheclothesshop."，可知地点是服装店，故选Ao

(3)根据“Theflowershopisnexttothelibrary.5,,可知花店在图书馆旁边，故选B。

19.nine/920.tallstrong21.goescycling22.playfootball

23.wasn'tgoodat

【导语】本文介绍了作者林涛现在和四年前的各种变化。

19.句意：四年前，林涛是_岁。根据文中句子Tmthirteenyearsold.”可知，林涛现在13

岁，四年前就是9岁。故答案为nine/9。

20.句意:四年前，林涛又矮又瘦。现在，他又_又一。根据文中句子"I'mtallandstrong.”

可知，林涛现在又高又壮。故答案为tail,strong。

21.句意：林涛四年前不会骑自行车。现在他每天_。根据文中句子“Nowleanridemybike

well.Igocyclingeveryday.”可知，他现在每天都骑自行车。故答案为goescyclingo

22.句意：林涛四年前不会_。现在他成为了一名很棒的足球运动员。根据文中句子力

couldn'tridemybikeorplayfbotball.”可知，他以前不会踢足球，故答案为playfootballo

23.句意：林涛—英语。现在他英语学得很好。根据文中句子“Iwasn'tgoodatEnglish.”可知，

他以前不擅长英语，故答案为wasn'tgoodato

24.CBA25.AAC26.oldclothes

ahandbag

【导语】本文是关于如何爱护地球。

24.⑴根据原文“Reduceplasticbags.”可知减少塑料袋。选项C“带上你自己的购物袋去商店。”

可以减少塑料袋的使用，故选C。

(2)根据原文“Givethemtopeopleinneed.”可知把它们送给有需要的人。选项B“不要把旧衣服

和玩具放在垃圾桶里。，，可以把它们送给有需要的人。故选B。

⑶根据原文"Don'tthrowawayanythingthatyoucanrecycle.”可知不要扔掉任何可以回收的

东西。选项A“我们用旧塑料瓶做衣服。”可以回收利用，故选A。

故答案为C；B；Ao

25.(1)句意：我们使用纸张的两面来节省-A树木，B水，C空气，根据原文“Always

usebothsidesofthepaperforwritinganddrawing—weneedtosaveourtrees!”可矢口用纸的两面

写字和画画—我们需要节省树木。故选A。

(2)句意：为了节约能源，我们不应该经常。A开车，B走路，C骑车，根据原文“Reduce

energy(能源).Walkorrideabikeoften.”可知节约能源，可以经常走路或骑车。不应该开车，

故选A„

(3)句意：我们用旧玻璃做棉花。这是一种方式。A节约,B重新使用，C回收利用，

根据原文“Wemakecotton(棉花)fromoldglass."可知我们用旧玻璃做棉花。这属于回收利用，

故选C。

26.句意：我们如何重复使用旧东西？我们可以用做-问题询问如何重复使用

旧东西，答语回复可以用旧东西做什么，答语可以是：我们可以用旧衣服做一个手提袋。旧

衣月艮oldclothes,手提袋ahandbag,故答案为oldclothes；ahandbag«

27.1.lookbetter2.healthy3.running4.sleepbetter28.Yes,Ido.Becauseitisgoodfor

mybody.

【导语】本文主要描述了锻炼的好处。

27.⑴根据"Exercisecanhelpuslookbetter.”可知锻炼能让我们看起来更好，故答案为look

bettero

(2)根据“Itisoneofthemostimportantreasonsforkeepingourbodyinahealthyweight.”可矢口锻

炼帮助我们保持一个健康的体重，故答案为healthyo

(3)根据“Domoreexerciselikejumping,runningandswimmingcanimproveourimmunity(免疫

力).”可知做更多的锻炼像跳、跑、游泳都能提高我们的免疫力，故答案为running。

(4)根据“Exercisealsohelpsussleepbetter.”可知锻炼能帮助我们睡得更好，故答案为sleep

bettero

28.(1)你喜欢运动吗？为什么？本题答案不唯一，如：是的，我喜欢。因为锻炼对我的身

体有好处。故答案为Yes,Ido.Becauseitisgoodformybody.

29.C30.Fivechapters.Yes,itdoes.Aesop.MyfavoritestoryisCinderella.

【导语】本文主要是介绍一本书的目录。

29.句意：这是一本关于的书。A科学，B中国故事，C童话故事。根据“Theuglyduckling"

《丑小鸭》，可知是童话故事，故选C。

30.(1)句意：这本书里有多少章节？根据"FiveThefoxandthe

grapeAesop24”可知有五个章节，故答案为Fivechapters.

(2)句意：《丑小鸭》是从第一页开始吗？根据“OneTheugly

ducklingAndersen1”可知应做肯定回答，故答案为Yes,it

does.

(3)句意：谁写的《狐狸与葡萄》这个故事？根据“FiveThefoxandthe

grapeAesop24”可知是伊索，故答案为Aesop.

(4)句意：你最喜欢什么故事？根据实际可说我最喜欢《灰姑娘》，故答案为Myfavoritestory

isCinderella