2025年大学英语四级考试模拟试卷及阅读理解测试大全

2025年大学英语四级考试模拟试卷及阅读理解测试大全考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______一、词汇理解要求：本部分共10题，每题1分，共10分。请在每题的四个选项中选出最佳答案。1.Thespeakerwassoboringthathalfoftheaudience__________offduringthelecture.A.fellB.wentC.turnedD.dropped2.Thepoliceofficer__________thedriverforspeeding.A.chargedB.punishedC.criticizedD.blamed3.Shehasagreattalentfor____________.A.singingB.paintingC.writingD.acting4.Thedoctorgavehimsomemedicineto___________hispain.A.relieveB.removeC.cureD.treat5.Thegovernmentisplanningto___________taxesnextyear.A.increaseB.decreaseC.reduceD.raise6.He___________hiskeysathomeandhadtogobacktogetthem.A.lostB.forgotC.leftD.missed7.Thecompanyisgoingto___________itsemployees'salariesnextmonth.A.increaseB.decreaseC.reduceD.raise8.Thefire___________quicklyafterthefiremenarrived.A.controlledB.containedC.extinguishedD.suppressed9.She___________herhusband'snameandtookhissurname.A.changedB.adoptedC.alteredD.modified10.Theteacher___________thestudentsfortalkingduringtheexam.A.reprimandedB.punishedC.criticizedD.blamed二、长篇阅读要求：本部分共10题，每题2分，共20分。请根据文章内容，从每题的四个选项中选出最佳答案。PassageOneManypeoplethinkthatexerciseisthekeytostayinghealthy.However,thereareotherfactorsthatcancontributetoahealthylifestyle.Oneofthesefactorsisdiet.Eatingabalanceddietisessentialforgoodhealth.Anotherfactorissleep.Gettingenoughsleepisimportantforphysicalandmentalhealth.Additionally,stressmanagementiscrucial.Learningtomanagestresscanhelppreventmanyhealthproblems.11.Accordingtothepassage,whatisthekeytostayinghealthy?A.ExerciseB.DietC.SleepD.Stressmanagement12.Whatisessentialforgoodhealth,accordingtothepassage?A.ExerciseB.DietC.SleepD.Stressmanagement13.Whyisgettingenoughsleepimportant?A.Ithelpsmaintainphysicalhealth.B.Ithelpsmaintainmentalhealth.C.Ithelpspreventmanyhealthproblems.D.Alloftheabove.14.Whatiscrucialforahealthylifestyle,accordingtothepassage?A.ExerciseB.DietC.SleepD.Stressmanagement15.Whatcanhelppreventmanyhealthproblems,accordingtothepassage?A.ExerciseB.DietC.SleepD.StressmanagementPassageTwoInrecentyears,therehasbeenagrowingconcernabouttheimpactoftechnologyonchildren'sdevelopment.Manyparentsworrythatexcessiveuseofelectronicdevicescanharmtheirchildren'sphysicalandmentalhealth.Expertshavewarnedthatexcessivescreentimecanleadtoobesity,sleepproblems,andevenmentalhealthissues.However,somearguethattechnologycanalsobebeneficialforchildren'slearningandsocialdevelopment.16.Whatisthemainconcernofmanyparentsregardingtechnologyusebychildren?A.Itcanharmtheirphysicalhealth.B.Itcanharmtheirmentalhealth.C.Itcanleadtoobesityandsleepproblems.D.Alloftheabove.17.Whatarethepotentialnegativeeffectsofexcessivescreentime,accordingtoexperts?A.ObesityB.SleepproblemsC.MentalhealthissuesD.Alloftheabove.18.Whatdosomepeopleargueabouttheimpactoftechnologyonchildren'sdevelopment?A.Itcanharmtheirphysicalhealth.B.Itcanharmtheirmentalhealth.C.Itcanleadtoobesityandsleepproblems.D.Technologycanbebeneficialforchildren'slearningandsocialdevelopment.19.Whatisonepotentialpositiveeffectoftechnologyonchildren'sdevelopment,accordingtosomepeople?A.Itcanharmtheirphysicalhealth.B.Itcanharmtheirmentalhealth.C.Itcanleadtoobesityandsleepproblems.D.Technologycanbebeneficialforchildren'slearningandsocialdevelopment.20.Whatistheoverallthemeofthepassage?A.Thenegativeeffectsoftechnologyonchildren'sdevelopment.B.Thepositiveeffectsoftechnologyonchildren'sdevelopment.C.Theimportanceofbalancingtechnologyusewithotheractivities.D.Theneedformoreresearchontheimpactoftechnologyonchildren'sdevelopment.四、完形填空要求：本部分共20题，每题1分，共20分。阅读下面短文，从短文后的四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Itisoftensaidthatpeopledonotchangemuchovertheyears.However,itisclearthatwearenotthesamepeoplewewereaschildren.Manythingsaboutushavechanged,butourbasicpersonalitiesremainthesame.Oneofthemostnoticeablechangesisthewaywespendourtime.Aschildren,wehadalotoffreetimetoplayandexploretheworldaroundus.Now,wehavemanyresponsibilitiesthatoccupyourtime.Work,school,andfamilydutiesfillourdays,leavinglittletimeforleisureactivities.Anotherchangeisourinterests.Aschildren,wewerecuriousabouteverythingandeagertolearn.Now,ourinterestsmaybecomemorespecific.Wemayfocusonaparticularhobbyorcareer,whichoccupiesmostofourfreetime.Ourphysicalappearancealsochangesaswegrowolder.Childrenareenergeticandfulloflife,whileadultsoftenhaveamorematurelook.Thisisnotonlyduetothechangesinourbodies,butalsototheexperienceswehavehadovertheyears.Oneofthemostsignificantchangesisourrelationshipswithothers.Aschildren,wemayhavehadmanyfriends,butasadults,wemayhavefewercloserelationships.Wemayvalueourfriendshipsmore,andwemayinvestmoretimeinmaintainingthem.21.Thepassageismainlyaboutthechangespeopleexperienceastheygrowolder.A.TrueB.False22.Theauthormentionsthatchildrenhavealotoffreetimetoplayandexploretheworldaroundthem.A.TrueB.False23.Accordingtothepassage,adultsoftenhaveamorematurelookduetotheirexperiences.A.TrueB.False24.Theauthorsuggeststhatasadults,wemayhavefewercloserelationships.A.TrueB.False25.Thepassageimpliesthatwemayvalueourfriendshipsmoreasadults.A.TrueB.False26.Theauthorbelievesthatchildrenaremoreenergeticandfulloflifecomparedtoadults.A.TrueB.False27.Thepassagestatesthatadultsmayhavespecifichobbiesorcareersthatoccupytheirfreetime.A.TrueB.False28.Theauthorsuggeststhatourbasicpersonalitieschangeaswegrowolder.A.TrueB.False29.Accordingtothepassage,adultsmayinvestmoretimeinmaintainingtheirfriendships.A.TrueB.False30.Thepassageindicatesthataswegrowolder,ourrelationshipswithothersmaychangesignificantly.A.TrueB.False五、翻译要求：本部分共5题，每题2分，共10分。把下列句子翻译成英语。31.这本书对提高我的英语水平非常有帮助。32.我发现她是一个非常友好和乐于助人的人。33.他的研究成果在国际上得到了广泛认可。34.随着科技的不断发展，我们的生活变得更加便利。35.我们应该保护环境，以确保我们的后代能够生活在良好的生态环境中。六、写作要求：本部分共1题，共20分。根据下列提示，写一篇短文。36.你最近参加了一次志愿者活动。请描述一下你的经历，包括你参与的活动、你的感受以及你从中学到的东西。字数在100-120词之间。本次试卷答案如下：一、词汇理解1.A解析：falloff表示“减少，下降”，符合句意。2.A解析：charge表示“指控”，符合句意。3.D解析：acting表示“表演”，符合句意。4.A解析：relieve表示“缓解”，符合句意。5.D解析：raise表示“增加”，符合句意。6.B解析：forgot表示“忘记”，符合句意。7.A解析：increase表示“增加”，符合句意。8.C解析：extinguish表示“熄灭”，符合句意。9.B解析：adopt表示“采用”，符合句意。10.A解析：reprimand表示“斥责”，符合句意。二、长篇阅读PassageOne11.A解析：根据第一段，“exerciseisthekeytostayinghealthy”，故选A。12.B解析：根据第一段，“eatingabalanceddietisessentialforgoodhealth”，故选B。13.D解析：根据第一段，“Gettingenoughsleepisimportantforphysicalandmentalhealth”，故选D。14.D解析：根据第一段，“stressmanagementiscrucial”，故选D。15.D解析：根据第一段，“Learningtomanagestresscanhelppreventmanyhealthproblems”，故选D。PassageTwo16.D解析：根据第二段，“Manyparentsworrythatexcessiveuseofelectronicdevicescanharmtheirchildren'sphysicalandmentalhealth”，故选D。17.D解析：根据第二段，“excessivescreentimecanleadtoobesity,sleepproblems,andevenmentalhealthissues”，故选D。18.D解析：根据第三段，“somearguethattechnologycanalsobebeneficialforchildren'slearningandsocialdevelopment”，故选D。19.D解析：根据第三段，“Technologycanbebeneficialforchildren'slearningandsocialdevelopment”，故选D。20.C解析：根据全文，文章主要讨论了科技对儿童发展的影响，故选C。四、完形填空21.A解析：根据全文，文章主要讲述了随着年龄的增长，人们经历的变化，故选A。22.A解析：根据第一段，“Aschildren,wehadalotoffreetimetoplayandexploretheworldaroundus”，故选A。23.A解析：根据第二段，“Thisisnotonlyduetothechangesinourbodies,butalsototheexperienceswehavehadovertheyears”，故选A。24.A解析：根据第三段，“Aschildren,wemayhavehadmanyfriends,butasadults,wemayhavefewercloserelationships”，故选A。25.A解析：根据第四段，“Wemayvalueourfriendshipsmore,andwemayinvestmoretimeinmaintainingthem”，故选A。26.A解析：根据第五段，“Childrenareenergeticandfulloflife,whileadultsoftenhaveamorematurelook”，故选A。27.A解析：根据第六段，“Now,ourinterestsmaybecomemorespecific.Wemayfocusonaparticularhobbyorcareer,whichoccupiesmostofourfreetime”，故选A。28.B解析：根据第一段，“Manythingsaboutushavechanged,butourbasicpersonalitiesremainthesame”，故选B。29.A解析：根据第四段，“Wemayvalueourfriendshipsmore,andwemayinvestmoretimeinmaintainingthem”，故选A。30.A解析：根据全文，文章主要讲述了随着年龄的增长，人们经历的变化，故选A。五、翻译31.