译林版七年级英语下学期Unit1-8期末模拟试卷

20242025学年新译林七年级下学期Unit18期末模拟试卷一、单项选择1.—Who____amealforustonight?—Mumis.Shebuyssomeeggsandvegetablestoday.A.makes B.willmake C.isgoingtomake D.made2.—Canyoujumphigh,Dad—No,Ican’t.ButwhenIwasyourage,I____jumpveryhigh.A.could B.can C.couldn’t D.can’t3.—Listen!____issingingnextdoor.IsitSandy?—No,itcan’tbeher.ShewentbacktotheUSAforChristmasyesterday.A.Anybody B.Somebody C.Nobody D.Everybody4.WhenthemanfirstcametoSuzhou,everythingwas____tohim.A.strange B.useful C.important D.usual5.—Grandma,whatareyoucookinginthekitchen?It____sosweet!—I’mmakingaflowercake.Doyouwanttohaveatry?A.smells B.sounds C.tastes D.feels6.Fromthetopofthebuilding,thecars____uslooklikelittleants.A.above B.between C.beside D.below7.—WhatisyourmothergoingtodothisSaturday—I’mnotsure.She____gotoseemygrandmother.A.can B.must C.may D.should8.Theyoungmanpractiseswoodcarvingfor____months,buthestillfindsittoohard.A.alittle B.little C.afew D.few9.—Whydoyoudrinksomuchcoffee,Dad?—Oh,itcanhelpmekeep____.Ihavelotsofworktodotonight.A.awake B.alive C.alone D.afraid10.—Whatcanwedoforthechildreninpoorareas?—Maybehelpinthe____ofclothesandbooksiswele.A.face B.form C.size D.shape11.Thestory“JingweiFillingtheSea”teachesusagoodlessonforlife:never____onourgoals.A.giveup B.dealwith C.carefor D.setoff12.DeepSeekisa____appthatcandomanythingsforus.A.natural B.powerful C.cultural D.colourful【答案】CABAADCCABAB二、完形填空“Wanttoplayfootball?”NickaskedTimafterschool.“Thepersontogetthemostgoalsoutoftenisthewinner.Theloserbuysthewinner__16__fromtheschoolbakery(面包店).”“Soundslike__17__,”Timagreed.Nickstartedthe__18__andmissedashot(射门).“Timisn’tarealplayer,”Nickthought.“MustItryvery__19__towin?No!”Hemisseda__20__shotandthenanotherbeforefinishinghisturn.“Igotsevenoutoften,”Nicksaidwithasmile.“Your__21__.”Timplacedtheballonthegrass,tookadeep__22__andkicked.Theballflewstraightintothegoal.“__23__,”Nickrolledhiseyes(翻白眼)andlookedprettysureofwinning.Timtookhistimeoneveryshot,missingone,makingone,andthenmakinganother.Whenhegotsevengoals,Nickbegantofeelalittle__24__.WhenTim’sfinalshotflewintothegoal,Nick’sstomach(胃)dropped.“Eightoutoften!Ican’tbelieveit’s__25__,”Timlaughed.“It’sarealversion(版本)ofthestory‘__26__’?“Whatdoyou__27__?”Nicksaid.“YouthinkI’mweakandhaveno__28__ofwinning,__29__youdidn’ttryyourbest.That’s__30__youlost,justlikewhathappenedinthestory,”Timansweredwithasmile.“Iwon’tdothatagain,”Nicksaidastheywalkedtotheschoolbakery.Nicklearnedhislesson.16.A.anything B.nothing C.something D.everything17.A.fantastic B.interesting C.magic D.fun18.A.match B.lesson C.meeting D.adventure19.A.hardly B.hard C.suddenly D.carefully20.A.first B.last C.second D.third21.A.job B.turn C.group D.treat22.A.breath B.pity C.sleep D.taste23.A.Goodjob B.Youwin C.Becareful D.Beginner’sluck24.A.excited B.worried C.shy D.angry25.A.wrong B.true C.important D.powerful26.A.TheFishermanandtheGoldfish B.TheTortoiseandtheRabbitC.Chang’e’sFlighttotheMoon D.MrWindandMrSun27.A.mean B.ask C.plan D.report28.A.power B.chance C.experience D.interest29.A.if B.and C.so D.but30.A.where B.who C.what D.why【答案】CDABCBADBBBABCD三、阅读理解ASometimestheMoon—HelenH.MooreSometimesthemoonisroundasaball.Itshinesdownbrightlyonusall!Sometimesthemoonisjusthalfthere.Itsotherhalfmusthavegonesomewhere!Sometimesthemoonisthinasastring.Ithardly(几乎不)lightsupanything!Sometimesthemoonisn’ttheretosee!Itdoesn’tshineonyouor__▲__!Whateveritssizeorshapeorshine,Themoon’saspecialfriendofmine!1.Whichofthefollowingpicturesmaybea“string”inthispoem?A. B. C. D.2.Whichwordcanbeputin“____”inthispoem?A.us B.me C.him D.her3.Thepurpose(目的)ofthepoemistoshow____.A.factsabouthowthemoonchanges B.whypeoplestudythemooncarefullyC.thepoet’sfriendlyfeelingsaboutthemoon D.howthemoonlighthelpspeopleseeatnight【答案】DBCBLonglongago,inabighotdesert,therewasalonelytree.Itwasn’tlikeothertreeswithlotsofleaves.Thisonewashavingahardlife.Withlittlerainandlonghoursofhotsun,itsleavesdriedupfromheat.Onesunnyday,ahawkflewoverthedesert.Hewasverytired,hungryandthirsty,sohelandedonthetree’stallestbranch(树枝)totakearest.Lookingaround,thehawkaskedthetree,“Hey,whydoyoukeeponlivinghereinthisempty,hotplace?Whydon’tyoustaywithyourfamilyandfriends?Whoneedsyouhere?”Thetreeanswered,“Youdo.”“Me?”thehawkwassurprised.“Idon’tneedyou.Icanflyeverywhere,anyplaceisOK.”Thetreesaid,“Youcanflyawayanytime,andthat’strue.Butthinkaboutit.Ifnotforme,youwouldhavetositonthehotsandinsteadof(而不是)mybranches.Withoutme,someonemightseeyoualoneandwonderwhyyou’rehere.Whenyouaresittingonmybranches,youthinkthatIneedyou.”Thehawkthoughtforamomentandagreed.Yes,withoutthetree,thehawkwouldn’thaveanyonetotalkto,either.1.Whydidthetreehavefewleaves?A.Becauseitfeltsadandtired. B.Becauseoftheheavyrain.C.Becauseitgotsicksuddenly. D.Becauseofthehotweather.2.Whichofthefollowingcanshowthebranchofatree?A. B.C. D.3.WhatdoesParagraph5mainlytellus?A.Wherethehawkcouldstand. B.Whythehawkneededthetree.C.Whenthehawkcouldflyaway. D.Whatthehawkdidinthedesert.4.Whatdidthehawkunderstandaftertalkingtothetree?A.Thetreewasimportanttohim. B.Thetreeneedednobodytotalkto.C.Heneededanothertreetoreston. D.Heneededtobringwatertothetree.【答案】DDBACYourdogwaveshistailtoweleyouhome.Youmaysay,“Mydogissosmart!”Buthowsmartareanimals?Peopleoncethoughtanimalsdidn’tthink.Iftheywerehungry,theyate.Iftheywerethirsty,theydrank.Iftheywerecold,theysatinthesun.Iftheywerehot,theylookedforcoolplaces.Nowweknowdifferently.Alexisaparrot.Helikestotalk!Hecanspeakalmost100Englishwords.Hecancounttosix.Heevenknowswhatthenumbersmean.Helearnsshapesandcolorsandcantellthemapart.Alexworkshardtosaywordscorrectly.Hecanalsocorrectotherparrotswhentheydon’tsaythewordsclearlyenough!Parrotsaren’ttheonlysmartanimals.Ravenscansolvepuzzles(谜).Theycangetfishfromfishermen.Monkeysalsotalktooneanother.Theyusesoundstotellothermonkeyswhotheyare.Elephantscanrememberthingsforalongtime.Theyalsohaveotheramazingskills.Likehumans,theycanlookinmirrors(镜子)andknowtheyareseeingthemselves!So,howsmartareanimals?Theansweris“smarterthanyouthink.”1.Inwhichpartofamagazinecanweprobablyseethispassage?A.People. B.Fashion. C.Sport. D.Nature.2.WhatcanAlexdo?A.Countuptoonehundred. B.Tellapartshapesandcolors.C.Writealmost100Englishwords. D.Teachotherparrotstosaywordsclearly.3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“They”inParagraph4referto?A.Parrots. B.Ravens. C.Monkeys. D.Elephants.4.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Animalsarelonely. B.Animalsarehardworking.C.Animalsaresmart. D.Animalsarehelpful.【答案】DBBCDCitiesarefulloftallbuildings,factories,andcars.Theyareveryusefulplacesforpeopletolive.However,foranimals,livinginacitycanbeverydifficult.Thisiswhysomeanimalshavechangedtosurvivecitylife.Thepepperedmoth(花斑蛾),forexample,changesitscolourtosurviveinthecity.Thequalityoftheairinthecityisnotquitegood.Thismakesthesurfaceoftreesdarker.Thepepperedmothchangestoadarkercolourtomatchthetrees.Inthisway,itcanhidefromotheranimals.Thegreattit(山雀)changesitsvoicetosurviveinthecity.Itsingstofindamate.Butinthecity,itistoonoisyforotherbirdstohearitsinging.Sothegreattitchangesitssongtoahigherpitch(音调).Intheforest,thecrowdropsseedsandnutsfromhighabovetobreakthemontheground.Thenitcangetthefoodinside.However,thecitycrowhasabetteridea.Itdropsitsseedsonthestreetandwaitsforcarstobreakthem.Thenitquicklyfliesdownandpicksupitsmeal.1.Thepepperedmothchangescolourtomatchthe____.A.trees B.cars C.people D.air2.Howdoesthecitycrowbreakseeds?A.Bybreakingthemwithtools. B.Bymakingotheranimalsdoit.C.Bydroppingthemandwaitingforcarstodoit D.Bydroppingandbreakingthemontheground.3.What’sthemainideaofthispassage?A.Theanimalsincitieschangetheircolours. B.Birdsincitieschangetheirsingingvoices.C.Citiesareusefulplacesforanimalsandpeople. D.Someanimalsmakechangestosurviveincities.【答案】ACD四、根据句意及所给中文提示、首字母提示，写出句中所缺单词适当形式。1.Yesterday,theriver_____________(上升)byseveralmetersaftertheheavyrain.2.Yourheartcanbethebest_____________(向导)whenyoufeellost.3.IamgoingtoseetheYadanLandforminthe_____________(西北)ofChina.4.Alwayscrosstheroads_____________—lookbothwaysbeforeyouwalk.5.—Youmustbevery_____________afterhoursofbasketballpractice.—Yes,mythroatfeelslikeadesert.Canyougivemesomethingtodrink?【答案】rose；guide；northwest；safely；thirsty五、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。“Myfavoritesuperhero(超级英雄)is…”Sebastianstoppedandhadalookathisteacher.“Goon,Sebastian,”Mrs.Evans,theteacher,saidwithasmile.“Myfavoritesuperheroismymom,”hereadon.“Sheisastreetsweeper.Sheisthemosthardworkingpersonintheworld.Shegotupearlyinthemorningandworkedalldaylong.Butshehadanaccident(事故)lastweekandhadtostayathome,__1__________I’mhelpingout.”Hetook__2__________deepbreathandthenwenton.“Iraked(扫)theleavesoutsideandknew__3__________harditwas.Arealsuperherodoesn’thavetogoon__4__________(adventure).Realheroestakecareof__5__________(they)families,andIhopetogrowupandbehalftheheromymomis.Thankyou.”Allhisclassmateswerequiet.Theyweretoomovedto__6__________(say)aword.Afewdayslater,Sebastianwasfillinginforhismotheragain.Whilesweeping,hesawseveralcars__7__________(park)inthestreet.“Sebastian!”HeheardMrs.Evans’voice.HewantedtoknowwhyMrsEvanswashere.Butabiggersurprisecamewhenhisclassmatesgotoutofthecarswithrakes,brooms,andtrashbags.__8__________heknewit,hisclassmateswererakingleavesandpickinguptrash.“What’shappening?”Sebastianaskedthem.“We’rehelpingout.Weweresotouchedbyyourstorythatwedecidedtodosomething,”onegirlexplained__9__________(excited).Sebastianlookedateveryoneandcouldn’tfindthewordstothankherenough.“I’msoproudofyou,Sebastian.Lookwhatyouhaveinspired,”Mrs.Evansadded,lookingatallthekidsworkinghardjust__10__________Sebastiandid.“Youandyourclassmatesaremyfavoritesuperheroes.”【答案】so；a；how；adventures；their；tosay；parking；Before；excitedly；like六、阅读与表达。Simplesongsplayanimportantroleinkids’life.Theycanchangeakid’slifeforever.Thinkaboutit,youmaystillremembersomesongsfromwhenyouwerelittle.Thesamethinghappenstoday.Songscanhelpkidslearnfasterandremembernewthingsbetterindailylife.Musicandspeakingbothhaverhythms.Whenkidssing,theycanfeeltherhythms.Intalking,weusestopsandstressonsyllables(音节)orwordstoshowfeelingsandimportantpoints.Songsandrhymescanhelpusrememberdifferentkindsofthings.Musicgoestomanypartsofthebrain,andgetsstored(储存)indifferentmemory(记忆)places.Whenkidsstorememoriesinmoreplaces,theycanrememberthingsbetter.Kidslearnlanguagesfasterbysingingthanbylisteningtolongtalks.Singinghelpskidslearnnewwordsandexpressionsquickly.Ifyourkidisyoung,singingisagoodwaytoteachhimnewwordsandexpressions.Singingmoretimeshelpsturnwhattheylearnintolongterm(长期的)memory.Smalldifferencesinspokenlanguagecaninf