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UNIT4SHARINGReadingandthinkingHelptheneedyToreadandunderstandthepassageaboutvolunteeringinPapuaNewGuinea.Toknowabouttheeducationandlivingconditionsinlessdevelopedareas.Toincreasetheawarenessoftheimportanceofhelpingtheneedy.Lead-inWhatdoyouthinkishappeninginthephoto?SomeyoungpeopleinAfricaareenjoyingwateratanewwellwhichwasprovidedbyChina.AsChinaisbecomingmoreandmorepowerful,ithastheabilitytohelpmoreothercountries
inmoreaspects.HereisanexampleofChinaaid.BackgroundinformationThewell,whichwasdugin2016,waspartofaChinesegovernmentaidinitiativetodig1,000wellsinGhanaaspartoftheBeltandRoadInitiative.Ghana,withapopulationof30.2millionpeople(2019,est.),isacountryonAfrica’swestcoast,aboutthesizeofGuangxiProvince.Whatotherkindofhelp/aiddoyouknowChinaisprovidingtoothercountries?Asyougrowolder,youwilldiscoverthatyouhavetwohands,oneforhelpingyourself,theotherforhelpingothers.—SamLevensonHowdoyouunderstandthisquote?Incontext,thequotemeansthatweshouldtakecareofourselves,andthatweshouldtakecareofothersinanequalfashion.WatchavideotitledTheMostDangerousWaysToSchoolandtrytotellyourimpressionofPapuaNewGuinea.
WhatisyourimpressionofPapuaNewGuineaafterwatchingthevideo?
Mostpeopleliveinremotevillagesinjungles.Itisanunexploredareafarfromcivilization.Thereisnomoderntransportation,sokidshavetotraveldangerouswaystogotoschool.Whydothekidstakeupthechallengetogotoschool?Forabetterlife/achangeofdestiny/anti-poverty/povertyrelief.PredictionWhatdoes“the
needy”meanhere?Whoaretheneedy?Whathelpdotheyneed?HelptheneedyAyoungAustralian,Jo,workedfortwoyearsasavolunteerteacherinPapuaNewGuinea.Whatchallengesdoyouthinkshemighthavefaced?EatinglivingconditionslanguagetransportationcustomsPredictionLet’sreadthepassageonP38-39tofindoutmoreinformationaboutJo’slifeasavolunteerteacherinPapuaNewGuineaSkimSkimmingUnderstandingofthetitleandtexttypewhatisthetypeofthetext?Ablogwithtwoentries.wildcountrythathasnotbeencleared,especiallyinAustraliaorAfricaVisitingTombe’shomeTeachinginabushschoolPara.1:
C.Theauthor’sfeelingaftervisitingthevillage
B.JoreceivedaparcelfromhomeA.What
theauthorwitnessedinTombe’svillageD.TheconditionsaboutthebushschoolandthechallengesJohastobefacedwithPara.2-3:
Para.5-7:
Para.8:Listentothetextandmatchthemainideawitheach
part.Para.4:E.HowJogottoTombe’shomeFastreadingSkimDetailedreading1.HowdidJofeelwhenreceivingtheparcelfromhome?Shewas
happy/delighted/excitedtoreceivetheparcel.
bedyingtodo渴望做某事
2.WhydidJofeelthatway?Becauseshewasexpectingtheparcelandeagertoreceiveit.Itreflectsthe
inconvenience
oftransportationandexpressdelivery,aswellasthe
lackofessentialsupplies.Para1JoreceivedaparcelfromhomeSkimDetailedreadingPara2.Theconditionsaboutthebushschool1.Whatdoestheschoollooklike?2.HowdoesthestudentsimpressJo?Theyaresofriendlybuthavepoorlivingconditions.
ThepoorlearningconditionThepoorlivingconditionFriendlyPara3challengesJohasbeenfacing
WhattheyhaveWhattheyhaven’t
runningwatertextbooksmoderndeviceswashroom
equipmentforexperimentselectricityrubberspaperpencilsbasicfacilitieslearningequipmentwritingmaterialslimitededucationresourcesstudents’eagernesstobeeducatedcontrastcontrastDetailedreadingDestination________’shome——a________villageCompanionDistance___________________’swalk:first,upa_________,thendowna_______pathReception_____cried“_________”_____________withallvillagerseveryoneseemedtobe__________TombeTomberemoteJennytwoandahalfhoursmountainshadedKiakieeeieeeshookhandsrelatedtoPara4HowJogottoTombe’shomeTheyleada________life.hospitableDetailedreadingTypesofhousesSleepingarrangementsPossessionsDietCookingmethodsLivingconditionsEatingcultureAlowroundbamboohutwithgrassstickingoutoftheroofonebroom,afewsaucers,akettle,cups,pansandacoupleofjarsKaukau(sweetpotato),cornandgreensPlacinghotstonesinanemptyoildrumwithfoodtosteamTheybelievethatanyleftoversattractbadspiritsinthenight.BeliefsFreshgrasshadbeenlaidonthefloorandtherewasaplatformforustosleepon.Para5-7WhatJohaswitnessedinTombe’svillagepoorsimpleHospitable!WhatdidJofeelaftersheleftthevillage?Mymuscleswereachingandmykneesshakingaswedraggedourselvesdownthemountaintowardshome.ThateveningIfellhappilyintobed.ItwassuchaprivilegetohavespentadaywithTombe'sfamily.physicallyexhaustedmentallysatisfied
Para8Jo’sfeelingaftervisitingthevillageItisworthwhiletoworkasanvolunteer.PositiveaspectNegativeaspectThestudentsvalueeducationAbletogetmailTakeonlyafewminutestowalktoschoolThestudentsarefriendlyFantasticsceneryNicepeopleInterestingcultureNorunningwaterorelectricityThestudentshavenoconceptofdoingexperimentsNowashroomThestudentsmaynotbeabletousewhattheyhavelearntHavetowalkalongdistancetogoanywhereNobeds,fewpossessionsVolunteeringinthebushCirclethepositiveandnegativeaspectsofJo’svoluntaryinthebush.SummarizethechangeofJo'sfeelingsexcitedhappydiscouragingdoubtfulinterestedenjoyableexhaustedhappyworthwhilereceivingtheparcelteachingsciencegreetedbyherstudentsvisitingTombe'shomeafterthevisitWhatmakesthechange?culturalshockadjustmentGroupDiscussion1.JofeltitwasaprivilegetohavespentadaywithTombe’sfamily.IfyouwereJo,howdoyouthinkyouwouldhavefelt?Why?2.Whatarethedifferencesbetweentheschoolyougotoandtheonedescribedinthepassage?3.Wouldyouliketobecomeavolunteerteacher?Whyorwhynot?1.JofeltitwasaprivilegetohavespentadaywithTombe’sfamily.IfyouwereJo,howdoyouthinkyouwouldhavefelt?Why?2.Whatarethedifferencesbetweentheschoolyougotoandtheonedescribedinthepassage?3.Wouldyouliketobecomeavolunteerteacher?Whyorwhynot?Iwouldhavefeltprivilegedaswell,asitwasararechancetoglimpseintoanotherculturethatmostpeoplewillneverhave.Igotoaschoolthathasalltheconveniencesofmodernsociety,sothereisnocomparisonatall.Wehaveplentyofequipmentandsupplies,comfortablechairs,airconditioning,computers,etc.Ithinkitwouldbeinterestingtodothatforawhile.Itwouldbeagoodopportunitytomakeadifferencetosomeoneelse'slife,andalsotolearnaboutanewculture.SummaryVOLUNTEERINGINTHEBUSHAtthebushschoolAtTombe’shomeTeachingenvironmentTeachingmaterialsStudentsLiving
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