2025全国英语等级考试（PETS）一级试卷-实战语法练习题

2025全国英语等级考试（PETS）一级试卷-实战语法练习题考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______一、选择题（共20题，每题1分，共20分）1.He_______toschooleveryday.A.goesB.goestoC.goestotheD.goestoa2.She_______ateacherfortenyears.A.hasbeenB.hasbeenbeingC.hasbeentoD.hasgoneto3._______youliketohavelunchwithus?A.DoB.DoesC.DidD.Doyou4._______theweathertoday?A.HowisB.HowareC.WhatisD.Whatare5._______youhavefinishedyourhomework?A.HaveB.HasC.HaveyouD.Hasyou6._______thisbookbelongtoyou?A.DoB.DoesC.DidD.Doyou7._______yougotothecinemalastnight?A.DidB.DoC.DoesD.Didyou8._______youlikecoffeeortea?A.DoB.DoesC.DidD.Doyou9._______youhavebeentotheGreatWall?A.HaveB.HasC.HaveyouD.Hasyou10._______youliketoplayfootballorbasketball?A.DoB.DoesC.DidD.Doyou二、完形填空（共20题，每题1分，共20分）Itwasasunnyday.Tomwas_______(11)_______intheparkwithhisfriends.Theywereplayingfootball.Suddenly,Tom_______(12)_______theballanditrolledintotheriver.He_______(13)_______andrantotheriver.He_______(14)_______theballbutitwastoolate.Theballwas_______(15)_______away.11.A.playingB.playedC.toplayD.plays12.A.lostB.lostsC.lostingD.losts13.A.criedB.criedsC.cryedD.crys14.A.wastryingtogetB.wastryingtogetsC.triedtogetD.triedtogets15.A.hadgoneB.hasgoneC.goneD.going三、阅读理解（共20题，每题1分，共20分）IntheUnitedStates,therearemanydifferentholidays.Somearereligious,someareforfamily,andsomearejustforfun.OneofthemostimportantholidaysisIndependenceDay,whichiscelebratedonJuly4th.ItisthedaythattheUnitedStatesbecameindependentfromBritainin1776.IndependenceDayisatimeforpeopletocelebratetheirfreedom.Therearemanydifferentwaystocelebrate.Somepeoplehavepicnics,somepeoplehavebarbecues,andsomepeoplegotothebeach.Insomeplaces,therearefireworksshows.Fireworksarecolorfulexplosionsthatlightupthenightsky.Theyareverybeautifulandexciting.IndependenceDayisalsoatimetorememberthepeoplewhofoughtforindependence.ManypeoplevisittheStatueofLiberty,whichisalargestatueinNewYorkCity.Thestatueisasymboloffreedomandhope.ItwasagiftfromFrancetotheUnitedStates.16.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A.IndependenceDayB.TheStatueofLibertyC.FireworksD.Picnics17.WhatdopeopledoonIndependenceDay?A.Theygotothebeach.B.TheyvisittheStatueofLiberty.C.Theyhavepicnicsandbarbecues.D.Theywatchfireworksshows.18.WhyisIndependenceDayimportant?A.Itisatimetocelebratefreedom.B.Itisatimetorememberthepeoplewhofoughtforindependence.C.Itisatimetohavepicnicsandbarbecues.D.Itisatimetowatchfireworksshows.19.WhatistheStatueofLiberty?A.ItisalargestatueinNewYorkCity.B.Itisasymboloffreedomandhope.C.ItisagiftfromFrancetotheUnitedStates.D.Alloftheabove.20.Whatisthecorrectsentence?A.IndependenceDayisatimeforpeopletocelebratetheirfreedom.B.IndependenceDayisatimetocelebratetheirfreedom.C.IndependenceDayisatimetocelebratetheir.D.IndependenceDayisatimeforpeopletocelebrate.四、翻译（共20题，每题1分，共20分）21.Mybrotherlikestoreadbooksinhissparetime.22.Theteacheraskedustowriteacompositionaboutourschoollife.23.It'simportanttoexerciseeverydaytokeephealthy.24.Thechildrenareplayingontheplayground.25.Weshouldrespectourparentsandteachers.26.SheisplanningtotraveltoFrancenextyear.27.Canyoutellmewherethepostofficeis?28.Theweatherforecastsaysitwillraintomorrow.29.Thecatsatonthemat.30.Ithinkit'sagoodideatolearnaforeignlanguage.31.Theyarelookingforwardtotheweekend.32.Mymothermakesdeliciouscookiesforus.33.Thedogbarkedloudlyatnight.34.Hestudiedhardandpassedtheexam.35.Sheisatalentedmusician.36.Thesunsetinthewest.37.Weneedtosavewaterandelectricity.38.Thestudentsarebusypreparingforthefinalexam.39.IwishIcouldspeakFrenchfluently.40.Thedoctorgavemesomemedicinetotake.五、改错（共20题，每题1分，共20分）41.IwasveryhappywhenIreceivedtheletterfrommyfriend.42.Shehasgonetothecinemawithherfriendslastnight.43.Iwillgotothesupermarketandbuysomefruit.44.HeistallerthanhisbrotherandI.45.Itisimportantforustokeepfit.46.ThebookthatIboughtisveryinteresting.47.Ithinkthathewillwinthegame.48.Thesunrisesintheeastandsetsinthewest.49.ShehasfinishedherhomeworkandnowsheiswatchingTV.50.Ican'tfindmypen.Canyouhelpmetofindit?51.Itisnotgoodforourhealthtostayuplateatnight.52.Theyareplanningtogoonatriptothemountainsnextmonth.53.Thecatissittingonthewindowsillandlookingout.54.IhavebeentoBeijingmanytimesandIhavevisitedmanyfamousplacesthere.55.Heisaverygoodstudentandhealwaysstudieshard.56.It'sabeautifulday.Let'sgooutandenjoythefreshair.57.Shehasalotofworktodo,sosheisverybusy.58.Theteacherisexplainingthelessontothestudents.59.Theplanewilltakeoffat9:00a.m.tomorrow.60.Weshouldtryourbesttolearnandimproveourselves.六、阅读理解（共20题，每题1分，共20分）AnancientChinesesayinggoeslikethis:"Giveamanafishandyoufeedhimforaday;teachamantofishandyoufeedhimforalifetime."Thissayingemphasizestheimportanceofeducationandself-reliance.Educationisnotjustaboutlearningfactsandfigures.Itisaboutlearninghowtolearn,howtothinkcritically,andhowtosolveproblems.Agoodeducationpreparesstudentsforlifeandhelpsthembecomeproductivemembersofsociety.Intoday'sfast-pacedworld,continuouslearningiscrucial.Technologyisadvancingrapidly,andnewknowledgeisbeingcreatedeveryday.Itisessentialforindividualstostayupdatedwiththelatestinformationandskillstokeepupwiththetimes.However,educationisnotjusttheresponsibilityofschools.Families,communities,andthegovernmentallplayaroleinensuringthatchildrenreceiveaqualityeducation.Parentsshouldencouragetheirchildrentolearnandprovidethemwithaconduciveenvironmentforstudying.61.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.TheimportanceofeducationB.TheroleoftechnologyineducationC.TheresponsibilitiesofschoolsineducationD.Theroleoffamiliesineducation62.Accordingtothepassage,whatisthepurposeofeducation?A.ToteachstudentsfactsandfiguresB.TohelpstudentsbecomeproductivemembersofsocietyC.TokeepstudentsupdatedwiththelatestinformationD.Alloftheabove63.Whatisthesignificanceofcontinuouslearningintoday'sworld?A.IthelpsindividualskeepupwiththetimesB.IthelpsindividualsstayupdatedwiththelatestinformationC.IthelpsindividualsbecomeproductivemembersofsocietyD.Alloftheabove64.Whoareresponsibleforensuringthatchildrenreceiveaqualityeducation?A.SchoolsB.FamiliesC.CommunitiesD.Thegovernment65.Accordingtothepassage,whatshouldparentsdotoencouragetheirchildrentolearn?A.ProvidethemwithaconduciveenvironmentforstudyingB.EnsurethattheyreceiveaqualityeducationC.MakesurethattheyareupdatedwiththelatestinformationD.Alloftheabove66.Howdoeseducationpreparestudentsforlife?A.ByteachingthemfactsandfiguresB.ByhelpingthembecomeproductivemembersofsocietyC.BykeepingthemupdatedwiththelatestinformationD.Alloftheabove67.WhatdoestheancientChinesesayingemphasize?A.TheimportanceoflearningtofishB.TheimportanceoflearningfactsandfiguresC.Theimportanceofself-relianceD.Theimportanceofeducation68.Accordingtothepassage,whatiscrucialforindividualsintoday'sworld?A.TolearnhowtofishB.TostayupdatedwiththelatestinformationC.TobecomeproductivemembersofsocietyD.Alloftheabove69.Whoplaysaroleinensuringthatchildrenreceiveaqualityeducation?A.SchoolsB.FamiliesC.CommunitiesD.Thegovernment70.Accordingtothepassage,whatshouldparentsencouragetheirchildrentodo?A.LearnfactsandfiguresB.LearnhowtothinkcriticallyC.LearnhowtosolveproblemsD.Alloftheabove本次试卷答案如下：一、选择题（共20题，每题1分，共20分）1.A解析：这里需要使用一般现在时，表示经常性的动作。2.A解析：此处使用现在完成时，表示动作从过去开始一直持续到现在。3.A解析：此处使用一般疑问句，主语为you，动词go使用原形。4.A解析：此处询问天气，使用一般疑问句，主语为theweather，动词is使用原形。5.C解析：此处使用一般疑问句，主语为you，动词have使用原形。6.B解析：此处使用一般疑问句，主语为this，动词belong使用第三人称单数形式。7.A解析：此处询问过去发生的动作，使用一般过去时。8.A解析：此处使用一般疑问句，主语为you，动词like使用原形。9.A解析：此处使用现在完成时，表示动作从过去开始一直持续到现在。10.A解析：此处使用一般疑问句，主语为you，动词like使用原形。二、完形填空（共20题，每题1分，共20分）11.A解析：此处需要使用现在进行时，表示正在进行的动作。12.A解析：此处使用一般过去时，表示过去发生的动作。13.A解析：此处使用一般过去时，表示过去发生的动作。14.A解析：此处使用一般过去时，表示过去发生的动作。15.A解析：此处使用现在完成时，表示动作从过去开始一直持续到现在。三、阅读理解（共20题，每题1分，共20分）16.A解析：文章主要讲述的是美国的独立日及其庆祝方式。17.C解析：根据第二段，人们会通过野餐、烧烤和海滩活动来庆祝独立日。18.A解析：根据第三段，独立日是庆祝自由的日子。19.D解析：根据第四段，自由女神像是自由和希望的象征，是法国送给美国的礼物。20.A解析：根据文章第一句，独立日是庆祝自由的日子。四、翻译（共20题，每题1分，共20分）21.我哥哥喜欢在空闲时间读书。22.老师让我们写一篇关于我们学校生活的作