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人教版(2019)必修一Unit4NaturalDisastersListeningandTalkingPrepareforadisaster
Lead-inLet’slookatthefollowingphotosandreviewnaturaldisasters.tornadolandslidefloodvolcaniceruptionearthquakewildfireLead-inWhenthesenaturaldisastershappen,whatshouldwedotoprotectourselves?Typeofnaturaldisaster:tornadoWaystoprotectourselves:coveroureyes;stayindoors;don’tdriveorwalkoutsideinatornado...Whatyoushoulddoifanearthquakehappen?Warmingup01NewWords.Ifyouaretrapped,youcanuseacellphonetocallortextforhelp.trapIwonderedifitwasananimalcaughtina
trap.[træp]I
trapped
myfingerinthedoor.陷阱使卡住Pre-listening02Youdiscusswithyourpartnerwhatemergencysuppliespeopleshouldkeeponhand.SupplyonhandIamsorrywedon’thaveanyofthekindonhand.Thewatersupplyisunsafe.[sə'plaɪ]
现有,在手边供给Pre-listening02ListeningLet’spredictwhatthelisteningisabout.Listentothenewsreportsandtickthedisastersyouhear.○earthquake○tornado○wildfire○drought○landslide○tsunami○flood○volcaniceruption√√√√ListenfordetailsThinkaboutwhatyouarelisteningforbeforeyoulisten:numbers,dates,times,addresses,activities,peopleorplaces,reasons,etc.Circlethekeyword(s)inthequestionsbelowandwritethekindofinformationtheyreferto.QuestionsTypeofinformationAnswer1.Whatwas
the
magnitude
of
the
earthquake
in
Ecuador?number2.
How
many
people
were
killed
or
injured
in
Ecuador?3.
Where
are
the
floods?4.What
are
the
rescue
workers
and
soldiers
doing
in
theflood-hit
area?5.When
did
people
see
the
tornado
in
Memphis?6.Which
buildings
were
damaged
in
Seoul?7.What
caused
the
landside
in
Seoul?7.8number230killed;1500injuredplaceCentralChinaActivitiesWorkingdayandnighttomakethemsafetime9:25a.m.PlaceAlibraryandabuildingReasonByheavyrainthathasfalleninthelastweekMrsForsisarescueworker.Sheandherdog,Lucky,arevisitingaseniorhighschool.Listentotheconversationandcompletethetablebelow.BeforeanearthquakeMakeasafetylistof______________,_______________,
and_____________.Duringanearthquake(inabuilding)Rememberto“________,________,
and________”.Duringanearthquake(outdoors)Gotoa(n)________spaceawayfrom_________,________,
orpowerlines.Afteranearthquake(ifyou’retrapped)Usea(n)____________togethelp.Taponapipeor__________
orwhistleforhelp.whattodowheretogowhotocontactdropcoverholdonopenbuildingstreescellphoneawallTranscriptTeacher: Thankyou,MrsFors.Thatwasagreatpresentation!Class,doyouhaveanyquestionsfor MrsFors?Student1:
MrsFors,Ithinkyou’reahero.AndLuckyisverycute.I’dliketoknowwhatwecando
topreventnaturaldisasters.MrsFors:
Well,there’snowaytopreventearthquakesandstorms.Butifweprepare,wecankeep
themfrombecomingdisastersthatkillorinjurepeople.Tobeready,weshouldmakea
safetylistofwhattodo,wheretogo,andwhotocontact.Student1:
Sowhatshouldwedoifthere’sanearthquake?MrsFors:
Rememberto“drop,cover,andholdon”.Dropdownontoyourhandsandknees,
cover yourheadwithyourhands,andstayawayfromglass,windows,oranythingthatcould fall.Youcouldfindcoverunderadeskortable.Holdontothedeskortablesoitdoesn’t
moveawayfromyou.TranscriptTeacher:
Whatshouldwedoifwe’reoutsidewhenanearthquakehappens?MrsFors:
Goon
anopenspaceawayfrombuildings,trees,orpowerlines.Student2:
Andwhataboutafteranearthquake?MrsFors:
Well,ifyou’retrapped,youcanuseacellphonetocallortextforhelp.Youcanalsotapon
apipeorawall,orwhistleforhelp.ThatwayLuckyandIcanfindyou!Student2: IhaveaquestionforLucky.Doyoulikebeingarescuedog?MrsFors: Lucky,whatdoyousay?[Soundofdogbarkingtwice]Teacher: Ithinkhesayshe’saluckydog.[Theylaugh.]Let’slearnhowtogiveinstructions.
First/Firstofall,
you
should…
Coveryour…
Callanemergencynumber.
Staycalm.
Listentothenews.
Stayawayfrom…
Don’tdriveorwalkoutside.
Movetoasafeplace.
Makesure…
Collectwaterandfoodifyoucan.
Finally,…
Stayindoors.GivinginstructionsTalkingWorkinpairs.Chooseadisasterandpreparealistofsafetyinstructions.Theexpressionswehavelearntmayhelpyou.Firstofall,youshouldstaycalmifyou’reinatornado.Coveryourearsifthenoiseistooloud.Stayindoorsandgettoalowplace.Stayaway
fromwindows.Don’tdriveorwalkoutsideinatornado.SampleAnswerwaterfoodradioflashlightcellphoneOtheritemswhistle
firstaidkitActivity2:PrepareAnEmergencyKitHavinganemergencykitpreparedisalsoveryimportant.Lookattheemergencysuppliesbelow.Discusswithapartnerwhatelseyouwouldadd.knifeglovematchSelectseveralitemsintoyouremergencykitandexplainwhyit
isnecessarytoyourpartner.Waterandfoodmakeitpossibleforyoutosurvivebeforetherescuerscome.Firstaidkithelpstreatminorinjuries.Aflashlightcangiveasignaltotheoutsideworldwhenyourphonerunsoutofpower.Activity3:Reporttotheclassthesafetyinstructionsofanearquakeandexplainwhatemergencysuppliespeopleshouldkeeponhand.First/First
ofall,
Then/Afterwards,Finally,drop,coverandholdonstayawayfrom…use…tocallforhelpstaycalmlistentothenews.callanemergencynumberUsefulExpressionsYou’dbetter...Youshould...Makesurethat...Don’tforgetto...Don’t
Ifanearthquaketakesplace,firstofall,staycalm.Rememberto“drop,coverandholdon”.Dropdownimmediatelyonyourhan
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