浙江省县域教研联盟2024-2025学年第二学期九年级中考模拟考英语试卷（含答案）

第第页浙江省县域教研联盟2024-2025学年第二学期九年级中考模拟考英语试卷一、第一部分听力理解（共三节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。1．Whatwouldthemanlike?A．Coffee. B．Tea. C．Juice.2．HowdidDaminggotoschoolthismorning?A．Onfoot. B．Bycar. C．Bybus.3．Whenwillthemanhavehisnextclass?A．At9:30. B．At10:00. C．At10:30.4．Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?A．Inashop. B．Inalibrary. C．Inacinema.5．Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A．Thegreatrobots. B．Thenewterm. C．Thesciencefilm.二、第一部分听力理解（共三节，满分20分）第二节（共5小题，每小题5分，满分7.5分）听下面2段较长对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。1.听录音，回答问题。6．WhenwillTommovetoCanada?A．InJune. B．InJuly. C．InAugust.7．Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A．Neighbors. B．Classmates. C．Familymembers.听录音，回答问题。8．WhatisLily'splanfortheweekend?A．Tochoosepresents.B．Togohiking.C．Togosurfing.9．WhoisGaiaCornwall?A．Awriter. B．Ateacher. C．Acoach.10．WhatwillMarkdo?A．Gotothebookstore.B．Searchforabookonline.C．BorrowabookfromLily.三、第一部分听力理解（共三节，满分20分）第三节（共5小题，每小题5分，满分7.5分）1.听下面一段独白，独白后有5个小题，从题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听短文前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。短文读两遍。SchoolReadingFestivalWhereInthe11．ofNo2MiddleSchool.WhenOnthethird12．ofMarch.HowtocelebrateReadandshowour13．tofriends.14．ascharactersfrombooks.Havebook15．andstorytelling.11．A．classroom B．library C．laboratory12．A．Thursday B．Friday C．Saturday13．A．favoriteparts B．smallbookmarks C．personalideas14．A．Act B．Dress C．Serve15．A．sales B．reviews C．discussions四、第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节理解式阅读（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Haveyouexperienceddifferentgreetingcustomsindifferentcountries?Let'sreadthefollowingdifferentgreetingcustoms,andmakesureyougreetpeopleintherightwaynexttimeyouvisitoneofthesecountries.Frenchpeoplegreeteachotherwithahandshake,butclosefriendskisseachotheronbothcheeks（脸颊）whentheymeet.Theydothiswhenmeetingandbeforeleaving.InSouthKorea,it'sasigntoshowrespectforpeopletobowwhengreetingeachother.Abowisfollowedbyahandshake.Whenshakingsomeone'shand,it'spolitetosupporttherightforearmwiththelefthand.▲,SouthKoreanwomendon'tshakehandswithwesternmen.Instead,theybow.Kissingwomenonthecheekisacommonwayofgreeting.Inaformalsituation,peopleshakehandstoshowrespectwhentheymeet.Menshouldshakehandsbeforeandaftermeeting,andoncetheyhavebecomeclosetoeachother,alighthugisoftengiventoeachother.16．Whowillbemostinterestedinthetext?A．Tomwhoenjoysmakingfriends.B．Peterwhowantstoshowrespecttoothers.C．Ericwhoplanstoknowthewaysofshakinghands.D．Joewhoisinterestedintravellingaroundtheworld.17．Whichofthefollowingisthebesttofillintheblankinthetext?A．However B．Also C．Atfirst D．Forexample18．Inwhichpartofanewspapercanweprobablyreadthetext?A．Futureworld.B．Sportsfield.C．Customsaroundtheworld.D．Travelingindifferentcountries.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。It'stoobadyoucan'taskadogfortheshortestwayhomewhenyou'relost.Ifyoucould,thedogmightknowalotmorethanyouthink.In2015,adogwalked11milesfromitsnewhometoreturntoitsowner.Thiswasamazingbecausethedoghadbeentakentoitsnewhomebycarandhadtofinditswaybackonfoot.Thismeansthedogdidn'thaveachancetolearntheway."An11-miledistance（距离）isnotverylongforadog,"saysDr.BonnieBeaver,aprofessoratTexasA&MUniversity."Ifthedoghadwalkedbothtoandfromitshome,itwouldhavefolloweditsownsmellway."Inthiscase,thedogwasprobablyfollowingthesmellofitsowner.Thiskindofnavigation（导航）ispossibleoverlongdistancesifthewindisright.Dogscansmellthingsoverawideareabymovingthroughoverlapping（重叠）circlesoffamiliarsmells.Thisissimilartohowcellphonecoverageworks,withsignalsfromdifferenttowersconnectingtoeachother.Ifadoggoesoutsideitsusualarea,itmightpickupthesmellofafamiliardoginthenextcircle.Thiscouldleadittoacirclewithafamiliarperson,treesandsoon.Adog'spersonalitycanalsoinfluencehowitfindsitsway.Adogthattravelsalongdistancetogethomeislikelytotrytoreturntoitsowner,becausetheconnectionbetweenadogandapersonisverystrong.19．Howdidthedoginthe2015examplefinditswaybackhome?A．Byrememberingitsownsmelltrail.B．Byusingitsmemoryoftheway.C．Byfollowingthesmellofitsowner.D．Bylisteningtosoundoftheenvironment.20．Whydoesthewritermentioncellphonecoverageinparagraph4?A．Toshowthatdogsusetechnologylikecellphonestofindtheirwayhome.B．Toexplainthewaydogsusesmelltonavigateissimilartohowcelltowersconnect.C．Tocomparethedistanceofadog'ssmelltothecoverageareaofmobilenetworks.D．Tosuggestthatdogscancommunicateoverlongdistancesjustlikecellphonesdo.21．Whatdoesthetextsuggestaboutadog'spersonalitytofinditswayhome?A．Dogsclosetoownersaremorelikelytoreturnhome.B．Ithaslittleeffectonthedog'sabilitytofinditshome.C．Onlycertainkindsofdogscanfindtheirwayhome.D．Adog'spersonalitydecidesthespeedtofinditshome.22．Whatisthemainpurposeofthispassage?A．Itexplainswhydogsgetlosteasily.B．Ittellsafunnystoryaboutalostdog.C．Itarguesthatdogsaresmarterthanhumans.D．Itdescribeshowdogsusesmelltonavigatelongdistances.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Onceayear,UrsulaBannisterhikestoHighRockLookout,abeautifulspotnearAshford,Washington.Usually,shewalksthe3.2-milepathwithsomeoneelse.ButlastAugust,Bannister,then79,decidedtogoalone.Shefeltconfidentbecauseshewasanexperiencedhiker."Thepathissteep（陡峭）,soit'sconsidereddifficult,butI'vedoneitmanytimes,soIwasn'tworried,"saysBannister,wholivesinTacoma.Shestartedhikingat11a.m.andreachedthelookout.Onherwayback,herfootgotcaughtinahole,andshefell."WhenIsatup,myfootwaspointingthewrongway.Iknewitwasbroken,"shesays.Shecalledforhelp,andsoon,astrangercameandcalled911.Theyweretoldahelpteamwouldarriveinfivehours."Thatwasn'tveryencouraging,"Bannistersays."Iaskedifanyonehadpainkillersbecausethepainwasverybad."Noonenearbyhadany.Buttwoyoungmen,TroyMayandLaytonAllen,sawherandofferedtocarryherdownthepath.May,anAirForceairmail,said,"IknewIcouldcarryher.Ididn'tthinkmuch——IjustknewIhadtohelp."MaycarriedBannisteronhisbackformostofthethree-hourhike,andAllenhelpedtoo.Alongtheway,othersjoinedintohelp.OnemanevengaveMayhisshoestoreplaceherbrokenones.Adoctoronthepathhelpedfixherfoot."Iwassothankful——thesepeoplecameoutofnowheretohelpme,"Bannistersays.Tokeepherawayfromthepain,theyaskedaboutherlife.ShetoldthemaboutgrowingupinGermanyandmovingtotheU.S.at14.Finally,theyreachedtheparkinglot.Allendrovehertothehospital,whereshelearnedshehadbrokenherleginthreeplaces.Afteranoperation,Bannisterhasbecomebetterandthosepeoplewhohelpedherstillcheckonher."Ithinkwe'llbefriendsforalongtime,"shesays.23．WhydidUrsulaBannisterhikealonethistime?A．Nooneelsewantedtogowithher.B．Shewantedtotestherabilityinhiking.C．Shethoughtthejourneywaseasytofinish.D．Shewasanexperiencedhikerandwasn'tworried.24．WhatcanweinferaboutthepeoplewhohelpedUrsula?A．Theyweredoctorshikingtogether.B．Theywereallprofessionalhelpers.C．Theywerestrangersbutactedkindly.D．TheyknewUrsulabeforetheaccident.25．WhichwordcanbestdescribeTroyMay?A．Warm-hearted. B．Confident. C．Brave. D．Thankful.26．Whatcouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A．TheDangersofHikingAloneB．UnexpectedKindnessfromStrangersC．TheWaystoAvoidHikingAccidentsD．TheMostDifficultHikingExperience阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。TheChinesevideogame,BlackMyth:Wukong（《黑神话：悟空》）,madetheclassicstoryofJourneytotheWestpopulararoundtheworldin2024.Actually,thestoryinthevideogamehasbeenrecreated,whichisnotthesameastheclassicstoryaboutthemonkeySunWukong(MonkeyKing),protectingthemonkTangSanzangonhisjourney.Infact,thestoryofMonkeyKinghasfascinatedpeoplearoundtheworldforalongtime.Britishsinologist（汉学家）ArthurWaley's1942EnglishtranslationbroughtthestorytomanyEnglishreaders.Later,SunWukongwentintotheworldofpopculturethroughtheJapaneseTVshowSaiyukiinthe1970sand80s.Andmanymoreretellingsfollowed.Butwhatmakesthisstorysointerestingaroundtheworld?ManypeopleenjoyJourneytotheWestforitscommonthemes.Peopleeverywherelovetherebelliousrole——SunWukong,whobreakstherulesofHeavenandtriestoescapethehandofthegreatBuddha.AsthewriterLiTianfeitoldChinaDaily,thestoryofSunWukongandhiscompanionsisnotjustaculturaltreasurebutastorywiththeuniversalmeaning."Inmostpeople'shearts,JourneytotheWestisaboutfreedomandgrowth,"Lisaid.SunWukong'sjourneyisalotlikethestoriesofheroesinWesterncultures,suchasHerculesfromGreekmyths.Thesestoriesshowheroeswhomightmakemistakesbutbecomebetterovertime,justliketoday'ssuperheroes.SunWukonglearnedthelessonthat"withgreatpowercomesgreatresponsibility"longbeforesuperheroeslikeSpider-Man.ThisiswhypeopleallovertheworldliketocreatenewstoriesaboutJourneytotheWest.MoviesiteIMDb（互联网电影资料库）lists78versionsinfilmandTV.Beyondthat,ithasbeenadaptedthroughotherartforms.27．Whatisthesecondparagraphmainlyabout?A．WhypeopleenjoyedMonkeyKingstory.B．HowMonkeyKingstorywasfollowed.C．WhenArthurWaleytranslatedMonkeyKingstory.D．WhereSunWukongwentthroughtheJapaneseTVshow.28．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"rebellious"inparagraph3probablymean?A．Easytogetonwith. B．Unwillingtoobeyrules.C．Powerfulenoughtofight. D．Worthtoberespected.29．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it"inthelastparagraphreferto?A．FilmandTV. B．Spider-Man.C．JourneytotheWest. D．MoviesiteIMDb.30．WhydopeopleliketocreatenewstoriesaboutJourneytotheWest?A．Totellmoreclassicstoriesofthenoveltotheworld.B．Tostressheroesarepowerfulenoughtosavetheworld.C．Tocreatemoreperfectheroeswhotaketheresponsibility.D．Toshowhowheroesbecomebetterthroughcorrectingmistakes.五、第二节任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面材料，根据短文大意正确填写第31~34小题，并回答第35小题。Today,peoplearegettinglesssleepthantheyneed.Weneedtogeteighthoursofsleepeachnight.Buttoday,manyofusarenotgettingenoughhoursofsleep.31．Peopleworklonger,gotomeetingsatnight,eatsupperlate,watchtelevision,spendhoursonline,orgooutuntillate.32．Sleephelpsyourbodyrestandstayhealthy.Ifyoudon'tsleepwell,therewillbeseriousproblems.Onehealthproblemisbecomingfat.Whenyoudon'tgetenoughsleep,youfeelhungry.Anotherhealthproblemisthatyourmemorywillnotworkwellifyoudon'tgetenoughsleep.Youfeelworriedandinabadmood（心情）。33．Withoutenoughsleep,youfeeltired.Ourneedtosleepchangesaswegetolder.Newbornbabiessleepfromsixteentotwentyhoursaday.Teenagersneedaboutnineortenhoursofsleep.Adultsneedabouteighthours,andtheelderlyneedaboutsixorseven.34．Wedon'tsleepaslongordeeply.Olderpeoplecanspendalotoftimeinbed.Buttheydon'tsleepwell.Sleepproblemscanbeserious.Peoplewithserioussleepproblemsmightneedtoseetheirdoctorsorchangetheirlifestyles.A.Asweage,weloseourabilitytosleep.B.Thebodyusessleeptomakeenergyforitself.C.Gettingenoughsleepisimportantforyourhealth.D.Sleepproblemsareseriousforpeopleofdifferentages.E.Peopletaketimeawayfromtheirsleeptodootherthings.Whydowehavesleepproblem?Andwhatisyoursuggestion?（不超过15词）35．六、第三部分语言运用（共三节，满分40分）第一节完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。第三部分语言运用（共三节，满分40分）第一节完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。AtAngelsCommunityCenterinSanAntonio,manyoftheAngelsprogramsrunyear-round.There'salwayssomething36．happening,suchasitslivelynursingcenter,wheretheoldcangetahotlunchforfreeortakeafreeexerciseclass.InDecember2023,Thomas,thefounderofAngels,waspreparingforahuge37．giveawayforthepoorkids,withsomevolunteersbusy38．Barbiedolls,computergames,skateboardsandmoreintotheircars."Wetrytogivethemeverythingtheyneed,sinceit's39．forthemtogettoastore,"Thomasexplains.Butthenextmorning,theywerecompletely40．——thieveshadbrokenthroughthelockedgateandmadeaterriblemess.Oneoftheircarseven41．itswheels.Thomasandherteamwereheartbroken."Iwouldneverbelievethatanybodywould42．tostealfromus,becauseweactuallymadeeffortstohelpeverybody.Weensure43．isleftbehind,"shesays.Fixingthebrokencarandthegatewouldbea/an44．forthem.Asthepolicearrivedandthecleanupbegan,ThomasmadeaquickposttoBlessedAngels'Facebookpageto45．help.Thatevening,Thomasgotmanyphonecallsfromthenursingcentersayinghowwillingtheywereto46．ahand.AndaswordspreadaboutwhathadhappenedatBlessedAngels,morecommunitymembers47．.Oneofthemevenofferedtofixthebrokencarwithnomoney."NeverinmywildestimaginationcouldIimaginesomeonewoulddoallofthatforus,"Thomassays48．.Intheend,thegiftgiveawaywasahuge49．:Almost2,000kidsandtheirfamiliesattended,holdingbeautifulpicturesandgoinghomewithsomethingto50．fortheholidays.Thomassays."ItwasanamazingfestivalforthekidsaswellasfortheBlessedAngels."36．A．easy B．warm C．stupid D．strange37．A．food B．money C．gift D．book38．A．dropping B．carrying C．driving D．throwing39．A．hard B．cool C．expensive D．crazy40．A．angry B．satisfied C．disappointed D．surprised41．A．missed B．improved C．colored D．changed42．A．expect B．manage C．choose D．promise43．A．somebody B．anybody C．nobody D．everybody44．A．problem B．dream C．game D．action45．A．waitfor B．payfor C．thankfor D．askfor46．A．lend B．refuse C．accept D．catch47．A．steppedout B．joinedinC．ranaway D．wokeup48．A．seriously B．politely C．thankfully D．wildly49．A．joke B．choice C．success D．deal50．A．wonder B．forget C．regret D．smile七、第三部分语言运用（共三节，满分40分）第二节词汇运用（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）A.将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入对话中，每词仅用一次。proudalongtwelfthfastthankstoLily:HeyTom!51．thesunnyweather,wecanplayoutsidetoday!Tom:Yeah!Let'swalk52．theriverpathtothepark.Lily:Look-it'sexactly53．o'clock!Perfecttimeforlunch.Tom:Wow,theparklooksamazingwiththesewidegreenfields!Lily:Ifeel54．whenIseehowbeautifulourtownis.Tom:Metoo!Now,who's55．,youorme?Raceyoutotheswings!B.阅读下面短文，然后根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）。AfarmerinCornwallisworkingwithscientistsattheUniversityofPlymouthtotestrobots,includingroboticdogs,onhisfarm.Therobotswillcheckthe56．（健康）ofthesoil（土壤）.Forfarmers,it'sveryimportantthatsoilisgoodsoitcan57．（提供）plantswithenoughnutrients.Farmerscantestthesoilintheir58．（自己的）fieldsbytakingsamplesandsendingthemofftoalab,butthis59．（花费）toomuchtimeandcanbeexpensive.Theroboticdogsarereally60．（有用）becausetheycanreachthesoilinallsortsofareas.Itincludes61．（山丘）andmountains.Theyalsohavelegsthathelpthemclimbacrossdifficultsurfaces62．（容易）。Theycanalsotravelatspeedsofupto63．（五）metrespersecond.Farmerscangetquickresultsby64．（控制）therobotstoo,whichmeanstheycanimprovethesoilconditioneven65．（好）orplanttheircropsinanotherfieldiftheyneedto.八、第三部分语言运用（共三节，满分40分）第三节语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。Dowehavethepowertoinfluenceotherpeopleinourlives?The1946USfilmIt'sAWonderfulLifetellsus66．answer.Inthefilm,everyonehashisorherguardianangel.It67．(start)withGeorge,amanwhohaslosthopesalreadyandwantstoendhislifebecauseofsome68．(difficult).Thisdrawstheattentionofhisguardianangel,ClarenceOdbody.TheangelshowsBailey69．differentlifewouldbeforhisfamilyandthepeoplearoundhimifheweren'taround.WhenBaileywas12,forexample,hisbrotherHarryfellthroughiceandBaileyjumpedintothefreezingwater70．(save)him.IfBaileyhadnotbeenthere,Harrywouldn'thavesurvived71．(successful)andwouldneverhavebecomeawarhero.We72．(teach)animportantlessonaboutthepowerofkindness.Baileygives73．manythingstohelpthepeopleinhistown.Healsohelpsthemreachtheirdreamofhavingtheirownhomes.Intheend,Bailey'skindnessisrepaid74．nearlyeveryoneinthetowncomestogethertohelphimthroughhistroubles.Itis75．(touch)filmthatIhaveeverseen.Ihopetobeakind-heartedpersonjustlikeGeorge.九、第四部分书面表达（满分20分）76．假设你是李华，你班交换留学生David即将返校，他对你校菜园基地非常感兴趣。请你根据以下提示写一份邮件向他做介绍。SchoolVegetableGardenLocationneartheplaygroundActivities◆plantvegetables◆waterthem…Meanings◆learnfarmingskills◆formthehabitoflabor…注意：（1）邮件必须包括表格中的所有内容，可适当发挥；（2）文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名等信息；（3）词数80左右；邮件的首尾和第一句已给出，不计入总词数。DearDavid,I'mexcitedtoknowthatyouareinterestedinourschoolvegetablegarden..Yours,LiHua

答案解析部分【答案】1．C2．B3．C4．A5．A【解析】【听力原文】Text1.W:Hello,sir.Whatwouldyoulike,teaorcoffee?M:Neither.Ilikejuicebest.Text2.W:Howdoyouusuallygotoschool,Daming?M:Iusuallygotoschoolonfoot,butthismorningmyfatherdrovemetoschoolbecauseitrainedheavily.Text3.W:Iwanttotakeawalkinthesnowyschool.Wouldyouliketogowithme?M:Yes,I'dloveto.Butit'salready10o'clock.I'mafraidIhaveonlyhalfanhourbeforemynextclassbegins.W:We'vegotplentyoftime.Let'sgo!Text4.W:Goodmorning,sir.CanIhelpyou?M:Iboughttheshirtyesterday.Butitistoolargeforme.CanIgetasmallerone?W:OK!Waitamoment,please.Text5.W:Itwasreallyamazing.Isawtherobotswelcomingthestudentsbacktoschoolonthefirstdayofthenewterm.M:Yeah.It'slikesomethingfromasciencefilm.

【点评】考查短对话理解。注意在听问题的过程中，要抓住关键词，尤其是与答案相关的词汇。此外，注意听问题中的疑问词，如what、where、when、why等，它们通常会引导问题的答案。1．句意：这个男人想要什么？A：咖啡。B：茶。C：果汁。根据Ilikejuicebest.我最喜欢果汁，可知是果汁。故选C。2．句意：大明今天早上是怎么上学的？A：步行。B：开车。C：乘公共汽车。根据butthismorningmyfatherdrovemetoschool但今天早上我爸爸开车送我去学校，可知爸爸开车送他。故选B。3．句意：这个人什么时候上下一节课？A：9:30。B：10点。C：10:30。根据Butit'salready10o'clock.I'mafraidIhaveonlyhalfanhourbeforemynextclassbegins.但现在已经10点了。恐怕离下一节课开始只有半个小时了，可知下一节课是10:30。故选C。4．句意：对话最有可能发生在哪里？A：在一家商店里。B：在图书馆里。C：在电影院里。根据Iboughttheshirtyesterday.Butitistoolargeforme.CanIgetasmallerone?我昨天买了这件衬衫。但是它对我来说太大了。我能买一个小一点的吗？可知发生在商店。故选A。5．句意：说话者主要在谈论什么？A：很棒的机器人。B：新学期。C：科学电影。根据Isawtherobotswelcomingthestudentsbacktoschoolonthefirstdayofthenewterm.在新学期的第一天，我看到机器人欢迎学生们回到学校，可知是在讨论很棒的机器人。故选A。【答案】6．C7．A【解析】【听力原文】W:Goodmorning,Mr.Smith.HaveyouheardthatTomisgoingtomove?M:What?Areyousureaboutthat?W:Yeah.He'sgoingtomoveinAugust.M:Whereishegoing?W:He'sgoingtoCanadatolivewithhisson.M:Whatapity!W:Whydidyousaythat?It'sagoodthingforhimtolivewithhisson.M:Iknowthat.Butit'sapityforustolosesuchagoodneighbor.W:Metoo.Anyway,wehopehewillliveahappylifeinthefuture.

【分析】大意：对话主要讨论了Tom搬家的事。

【点评】考查长对话理解。注意在听力正式开始之前，先快速预读题目，了解题目的要求、选项内容以及问题背景，从而对即将听到的内容有一个大致的了解。6．句意：汤姆什么时候搬到加拿大？A：六月。B：七月。C：八月。根据He'sgoingtomoveinAugust.他将在八月搬家，可知是八月。故选C。7．句意：说话者之间的关系是什么？A：邻居。B：同学们。C：家庭成员。根据Butit'sapityforustolosesuchagoodneighbor.但我们失去了这么好的邻居，真是太遗憾了，可知说话者之间的邻居。故选A。【答案】8．B9．A10．B【解析】【听力原文】Text7W:Mark,we'regoinghikingthisweekend.Wouldyouliketojoinus?M:Sorry,Lily.Ireallywantto,butIplantochooseabookformyson'sbirthday.Doyouhaveanyadvice?W:HowaboutreadingthebooknamedJabariJumpswrittenbyGaiaCornwall?Itteacheschildrentobebravewhentheyfacedifficulties.M:Thatsoundsgreat.W:ThereisabigsaleonAmazon.Itonlycostsabout11dollars.M:Thanks.I'lllookforitontheInternet.

【分析】大意：对话主要讨论了双方的周末计划。

【点评】考查长对话理解。注意在听完问题后，要仔细分析选项，将选项与听到的内容进行对比，排除与听力材料不符的选项，从而确定正确答案。8．句意：莉莉周末的计划是什么？A：挑选礼物。B：去徒步。C：去冲浪。根据Mark,we'regoinghikingthisweekend.马克，我们这个周末要去徒步旅行，可知莉莉计划去徒步。故选B。9．句意：GaiaCornwall是谁？A：一个作家。B：一个老师。C：教练。根据HowaboutreadingthebooknamedJabariJumpswrittenbyGaiaCornwall?读一下GaiaCornwall写的《JabariJumps》怎么样？可知GaiaCornwall是一个作家。故选A。10．句意：马克会怎么做？A：去书店。B：在线搜索一本书。C：向莉莉借一本书。根据I'lllookforitontheInternet.我会在网上搜索它，可知是在线搜索一本书。故选B。【答案】11．B；12．B；13．C；14．B；15．C【解析】【听力原文】Text8

Goodmorning,guys.WelcometoNo.2MiddleSchool.I'mYeLin.Today,I'dliketotalkaboutOurSchoolReadingFestival.Ittakesplaceintheschoollibrary,onthethirdFridayofMarch.

Onthisday,wecelebratereadingbooks.Wereadourfavoritebooksandshowourpersonalideastofriends.Somestudentscanchangebooksorgivesmallgiftslikebookmarks.Someevendressupascharactersfrombooksandreadtogetherinthelibrary.Later,wehavebookdiscussionsandstorytellinggames.

Readingisfun,sowhynotjoinusnexttime?Ifyoucomeandjoinus,Ibelieveallofuswillhaveagreattime.

【分析】大意：文章主要介绍了作者学校的阅读节。

【点评】考查短文理解。注意在听多选题时，要注意顺序原则。通常情况下，正确答案的顺序与问题中选项的顺序一致。因此，在选择答案时，要根据听到的内容，按照选项的顺序进行选择。11．根据Ittakesplaceintheschoollibrary,onthethirdFridayofMarch.故事发生在三月的第三个星期五，学校图书馆，可知地点在学校图书馆。故选B。12．根据Ittakesplaceintheschoollibrary,onthethirdFridayofMarch.故事发生在三月的第三个星期五，可知日期在三月的第三个星期五。故选B。13．根据Wereadourfavoritebooksandshowourpersonalideastofriends.我们阅读我们最喜欢的书，并向朋友展示我们的个人想法，可知是展示个人想法。故选C。14．根据Someevendressupascharactersfrombooksandreadtogetherinthelibrary.有些人甚至打扮成书中的角色，在图书馆里一起阅读，可知是打扮成角色的样子。故选B。15．根据Later,wehavebookdiscussionsandstorytellinggames.稍后，我们会进行图书讨论和讲故事游戏，可知是图书讨论。故选C。【答案】16．D17．A18．C【解析】【分析】大意：文章主要介绍不同国家打招呼的方式。

【点评】考查阅读选择。注意先看题目，再看文章：在开始阅读文章之前，先看一遍题目，了解文章的主题和问题，有目的地阅读文章，可以提高阅读效率。16．推理判断题。根据第一段Haveyouexperienceddifferentgreetingcustomsindifferentcountries?Let'sreadthefollowingdifferentgreetingcustoms,andmakesureyougreetpeopleintherightwaynexttimeyouvisitoneofthesecountries.

你在不同的国家经历过不同的问候习俗吗？让我们阅读以下不同的问候习俗，并确保你下次访问这些国家时以正确的方式问候别人，可知文章主要介绍不同国家打招呼的方式，可推知对于周游世界感兴趣的人会对这篇文章感兴趣。故选D。17．推理判断题。根据上文Whenshakingsomeone'shand,it'spolitetosupporttherightforearmwiththelefthand.握手时，用左手支撑右前臂是礼貌的，可知"SouthKoreanwomendon'tshakehandswithwesternmen.韩国女性不与西方男性握手"和前文形成了转折，应用转折副词however"然而"。故选A。18．文章出处题。根据文章主要介绍不同国家打招呼的方式，可推知应是来自世界各地的风俗版块。故选C。【答案】19．C20．B21．A22．D【解析】【分析】大意：文章主要描述了狗如何利用嗅觉进行长距离导航。

【点评】考查阅读选择。注意在回答问题时，要回到原文中寻找答案，尽量选择与原文一致的选项。19．细节理解题。根据第三段Inthiscase,thedogwasprobablyfollowingthesmellofitsowner.在这种情况下，狗可能是在跟随主人的气味，可知是跟随主人的气味。故选C。20．推理判断题。根据第四段Dogscansmellthingsoverawideareabymovingthroughoverlapping（重叠）circlesoffamiliarsmells.Thisissimilartohowcellphonecoverageworks,withsignalsfromdifferenttowersconnectingtoeachother狗可以通过在熟悉的气味重叠的圆圈中移动来在广阔的区域内闻到东西。这类似于手机覆盖的工作原理，不同信号塔的信号相互连接，可知是为了解释狗用嗅觉导航的方式类似于手机信号塔的连接方式。故选B。21．细节理解题。根据最后一段Adog'spersonalitycanalsoinfluencehowitfindsitsway.Adogthattravelsalongdistancetogethomeislikelytotrytoreturntoitsowner,becausetheconnectionbetweenadogandapersonisverystrong.狗的性格也会影响它如何找到自己的路。长途跋涉回家的狗可能会试图回到主人身边，因为狗和人之间的联系非常紧密，可知文章认为亲近主人的狗更有可能回家。故选A。22．文章大意题。根据文章通过讲述狗迷路后如何找到回家的路，详细解释了狗如何利用嗅觉和熟悉的气味进行导航，可知文章主要描述了狗如何利用嗅觉进行长距离导航。故选D。【答案】23．D24．C25．A26．B【解析】【分析】大意：文章讲述了Bannister在徒步旅行中受伤后得到陌生人的帮助，并最终被送往医院的故事。

【点评】考查阅读选择。注意提高英语阅读理解能力需要大量的练习，可以通过做阅读理解练习题来提高自己的阅读理解水平。23．细节理解题。根据第一段ButlastAugust,Bannister,then79,decidedtogoalone.Shefeltconfidentbecauseshewasanexperiencedhiker.但去年八月，79岁的班尼斯特决定独自前往。她很自信，因为她是个有经验的徒步旅行者；以及第二段"Thepathissteep（陡峭）,soit'sconsidereddifficult,butI'vedoneitmanytimes,soIwasn'tworried,"saysBannister,wholivesinTacoma.住在塔科马的班尼斯特说："这条路很陡，所以被认为很难，但我已经做过很多次了，所以我并不担心。"，可知是因为因为她是个有经验的徒步旅行者，不担心。故选D。24．推理判断题。根据第五段Buttwoyoungmen,TroyMayandLaytonAllen,sawherandofferedtocarryherdownthepath.May,anAirForceairmail,said,"IknewIcouldcarryher.Ididn'tthinkmuch——IjustknewIhadtohelp."但两个年轻人，特洛伊·梅和莱顿·艾伦，看到了她，主动提出要带她走这条路。一封空军航空邮件中的梅说："我知道我能背着她。我没想太多——我只知道我必须帮忙。"，可知他们是陌生人，但表现得很善意。故选C。25．推理判断题。根据Buttwoyoungmen,TroyMayandLaytonAllen,sawherandofferedtocarryherdownthepath.May,anAirForceairmail,said,"IknewIcouldcarryher.Ididn'tthinkmuch——IjustknewIhadtohelp."但两个年轻人，特洛伊·梅和莱顿·艾伦，看到了她，主动提出要带她走这条路。一封空军航空邮件中的梅说："我知道我能背着她。我没想太多——我只知道我必须帮忙。"，可知特洛伊·梅是热心的。故选A。26．标题选择题。根据文章详细描述了Bannister在徒步旅行中受伤后，如何得到陌生人的帮助，并最终被送往医院的过程，展现了陌生人之间的善意和互助，可知最佳标题为：来自陌生人的意外善意。故选B。【答案】27．B28．B29．C30．D【解析】【分析】大意：文章讲述了《西游记》重孙悟空的故事广泛流传流传以及经常被改编的原因。

【点评】考查阅读选择。注意英语阅读理解题目有不同的类型，如主旨大意题、推理判断题、词义猜测题、细节理解题等，要根据题目类型，采用不同的解题方法。27．段落大意题。根据第二段Britishsinologist（汉学家）ArthurWaley's1942EnglishtranslationbroughtthestorytomanyEnglishreaders.Later,SunWukongwentintotheworldofpopculturethroughtheJapaneseTVshowSaiyukiinthe1970sand80s.Andmanymoreretellingsfollowed.英国汉学家阿瑟·韦利1942年的英译本将这个故事带给了许多英国读者。后来，孙悟空在20世纪70年代和80年代通过日本电视节目《赛由纪》进入了流行文化的世界。随后，又有更多的复述，可知第二段是关于美猴王的故事是如何流传下来的。故选B。28．词义猜测题。根据SunWukong,whobreakstherulesofHeavenandtriestoescapethehandofthegreatBuddha.孙悟空，打破天规，试图逃离大佛之手，可知孙悟空是一个叛逆的角色，即不愿意遵守规则的。故选B。29．代词指代题。根据上文ThisiswhypeopleallovertheworldliketocreatenewstoriesaboutJourneytotheWest.这就是为什么世界各地的人们都喜欢创作关于《西游记》的新故事，可知此处指出：除此之外，《西游记》还通过其他艺术形式进行了改编，因此代词t指代《JourneytotheWest.西游记》。故选C。30．细节理解题。根据倒数第二段Thesestoriesshowheroeswhomightm