2025年中考英语热点时文组合训练（二）含答案

2025年中考英语热点时文组合训练（2）完形填空pieceofwoodcantellthestoriesofShanxi-itsculture,scenesandlocallife,saidatarecentexhibitiontheprovincialcapitalofafamouswoodcarving（木雕）1.Accordingwoodcarvinghasahistoryofnearly2,000years.thousandsofyears,thearthasbeenawayshowthelocalculture,2coveringhistoricallegends（传说）andlandscapes（乡村风景画）.Humans,mountains,rivers,flowers,birdsandanimalsarecommonly3theartworks.areseeingfamousattractions（景点）Shanxionthewoodcarvings4here,likethetheGreatandtheMountains,aswellasthestoriesandlivesrelatedthese5,"said.saidtheartShanxireachedtopduringtheandQingdynasties.Shanxitradersaresaidhavecontrolleddecoratetheirhouses,6NorthChinaduringthoseperiods.Theywidelyusedwoodcarvingsthepopularityoftheart.7Hesaidheoncesawacarved-frame（有雕花的框架）mirrortheGrandCourtyardoftheQiaoFamily-ahouseofShanxitraders-inQixianthepatternsofamoonanda8rhinoceros（犀牛）saidthisshouldbeconsideredamongtheworld.9woodcarvingthe"Butnowadays,thearthasgraduallyfadedoutoflocaland10death,"said.thinknecessaryprotecttheartanddifferentstylesandcharacteristicsofwoodcarvingartsacrossdifferentareasofChina.startedlearntheartfromamasterZhejiangProvince12hewas16.Afterfinishinglocalartistsandbeganpracticedownfuturegenerations."saidtherearehisthree-yearleaning,hereturnedShanxi,continuedthistrade.13Becauseofhisunderstandingoftheart,has14masterpiecesoverthepasttwentyyears.havebeen151.A.teacherbyanumberofprivatecollectors,museumsandartgalleries.tradermethodstakenartistD.supplierD.stepsA.themesskills3.A.soldleftD.seen4.A.showed5.A.storiespaintedplacesdrawnexperiencesbusinessavoidingD.writtenD.problemsD.darknessD.controlling6.A.happiness7.A.improvingluckinessprotecting18.A.small9.A.expensiveA.closecheapsimilarharmfulpassfamousunimportantnecessarypullD.newD.uncommonD.oppositeD.pourA.throwA.althoughA.stopfrom14.A.borrowedA.collected阅读理解AunlesslearnfromboughtbrokenuntilD.whenthinkofcreateddevelopedD.upD.inventedD.builtSilkTheinventionofhappenedthousandsofyearsago.Silkwaswidelyusedavarietyofsectors（行业）includingclothing,writingandfishing.duringtheHanbecamethanjustaproduct.ItwasusedasarewardforaworthyChinesecitizenorgovernmentofficial.Seeddrill（播种机）Chinesefarmersgenerallyplantedseedsbyhand,whichwastime-consumingandinefficient.Mostoftheseedsneverdevelopedbecauseofpests（害虫）andbadTheancientChinesefoundawaythisproblem.thesecondcenturytheyinventedamulti-tubeironseeddrillthathelpedthemproducefoodDeepdrilling（钻孔）technologyTheChinesedevelopeddrillingtechnologybrine（盐水）fromunderthesurface.Asthedeepdrillingtechnologyslowlyimproved,theChinesewereabledrillholesover3000feetdeepbytheThetechnologywasuseddrillthefirstpetroleumwell（油井）Californiathe1860s.CompassTheChineseconsideredsouththeircardinaldirection,andtheoriginalcompasswascreatedbytheChineseusingalodestone（天然磁石）.TheancientChinesediscoveredthatalodestonecouldturnfreelyandwouldpointtowardsthenorthandsouthpoles.InthetheChinesefoundthatthelodestone,whichwasfirstusedasadivination（占卜）tool,couldalsobeusedshowdirectionsfortravelers.1.Whatwasusedforaccordingthepassage?①A.②③④②Makingclothes.③Exchangingproducts.④Rewardingworthypeople.B.①③④C.①②④D.①②③2.Whatwasthepurposeofinventingthemulti-tubeironseeddrill?2A.helpfarmersworkcutgrassthefields.theweatherD.helpthefields3.WhenwasdeepdrillingtechnologyinventedChina?A.Inthethethe1860s.D.thesecondcentury4Whatcanwelearnabouttheoriginalcompass?A.Itwasfirstusedbydiviners.wasinventedfortraveling.wasinventedtheD.Itwasusedlookformorelodestones.5Inwhichsectionofanewspapercanwereadthepassage?A.andnature.Sportsandhealth.D.ScienceandInterestsandhobbies.阅读理解Bhometheworld-famousteaofthename.Beingcutfromtheoutsidebyrivers,theJingmaiMountainhasbecomeaheavenforanancientplantingtechnique.treesunderforestcanopies（树冠）,knownasthemethod,whichfilter（过滤）sunshinewhileensuringNanKangwasformerheadofMangjingHenowpreferscallinghimselfa"storytelleroftheJingmaiMountain".Runningateamofthan40tea-producingfamiliesfromdifferentethnicgroups,henowwantsturnJingmaiintoaninfluentialthekingdomoftea.A50-metertreeknownas"thetreeofthebeespirit"Mangjingsacred（神圣的）localhearts.Hundredsofhoneycombs（蜂巢）hangfrombranches,butnoonetouchthemfetchhoneyastheyareawe（敬畏）ofnature.Instead,villagerssetuptheirownhiveshaveanoldbelief:Ifaofthepunishment,"Nansays."Theownermusthavedonesomethingbreakourrules."Nananold-timeBlangleader'sgrandson.FollowingaleadernamedAileng,Nan'sancestors（祖先）liveneartheJingmaiMountaincenturiesago.ItsaidthatAilengfoundtealeavesandcuredhispeopleofthediscasesusingtheheroalsohonoredasaancestor".Blangpeoplechoseapeakastheirsacredmountainrememberhim.TheycallPeakAileng.Blangpeoplebelieveteahasownspirit,"Nansays.firstplantedteatreeeveryfieldcalledtheteaspirittree.ThatmeansthefieldhasanAndthesymbolalsoeveryonefollowmoralrulesandprotecttheplants."OntheCulturalLandscapeofForestsoftheJingmaiMountainPu’erwaslistedasaHeritageSiteRiyadh,SaudiArabia,becoming57thentryonthe31.Wheredoteatreesaccordingtheancientplantingskill?A.Undertalltreesforests.amuchAtthetopofamountain.D.Onthesouthsideofamountain.2.Noonewouldlikefetchhoneyfromhoneycombsbecause_____.A.dangeroustouchhoneycombsthebranchesaretootheground3.WhatdoesParagraph5mainlytalkabout?A.ThehistoryofPu’ertea.thevillagershaveenoughhivesnearbyD.thevillagershavegreatrespectfornatureThepopularityofPu’ertea.TheproductionofPu’ertea.D.Thedifferentkindsoftea.4.Whichofthefollowingtheteaspirittree?A.Theonethatbest.Theonethattheoldest.Theonethatthetallest.D.Theonethatproducesthemosttea.5.Inwhichsectionofanewspapercanwereadthispassage?A.ScienceDietandHealth.HistoryandCulture.阅读理解CD.Stories.AttheRanch（牧场）,4,000metersabovesealevelsouthwestChina'sSichuanProvince,herderchatshisfamilybyvideowhilecaringforhislivestock.Justyearsago,thiswasunthinkablethisremote（偏远的）cornerofAbaandQiangAutonomousPrefecture.Anewcommunicationtowerhasbroughtthisranchintoanewworld.Nowherderscanwatchvideos,readnews,shoponline,andmonitor（监控）theirlivestockthroughmobilephones.Theycansellbeef,mutton,dairyproductsandhandicraftspeoplealloverChinaonline.ThisgreatchangetookplaceafterChinaCo.,Ltd.AbaPrefectureBranchcompletedtheinstallation（安装）ofthecommunicationtowerlate2022.Itwasharddothatbecauseofthecolddeepandstrongwinds.Theworkersfacedmanychallenges,includingoxygenshortages,extremeweatheranddifficultaccesstheplace.rememberwhenthecommunicationtoweroperating,localherdersraisedbannersandsetfirecrackerscelebratetheirvillage,"saidwhoattheHerderscalledthetowertheirbestNewgift,enablingthemconnecttheoutsideworldthroughtheirphones.CommunicationtowersarenowacrossChina'sremoteplaces,likethemountainsofXinjiang,theGreaterKhinganRange,borderareasnearRuiliandwaterseastofZhoushanZhejiang.Thetowersbenefitlocals,tourists,andbusinesses.NowChina,wherevertherearepeople,therearecommunicationtowers.1.WhatcanweinferaboutRanchbeforethetowerwasbuilt?A.waseasyforvisitorsthere.4Theherderstherelivedahappylife.TheherderscouldselltheirproductsonlineD.wasdifficultcommunicatetheoutsideworld.2.WhatthemainideaofParagraph2?A.Theranchhasenteredthedigitalage.AnewtowerhasbeenbuiltAba.Theherderscannowbuythingsonline.D.TheherderscansellproductsalloverChina.3.Howdidtheherdersfeelwhenthetowerstartedworking?A.D.Surprised.4.Themainlyabout_____.A.thedifficultofherdersattheRanchtheimportanceofcommunicationmodernthewayofbuildingcommunicationtowersremoteplacesD.thechangesbroughtbyacommunicationlowerataremoteranch5.Whattheattitudetowardsthecommunicationtowersareas?A.Negative.Doubtful.Positive.D.Indifferent.阅读理解DCorbezzolohoneyaspecialkindofhoneyfamousfortastingnothinglikeweexpecthoneytaste,becausereallyItalianshavebeenmakingcorbezzolohoneySardiniaforalongtime.Howlong,impossiblecanpastthebitterness,you’lldiscoverthehoneyfullofnutrients营养物）,vitaminsandminerals.Ithasbeenusedasasleepinducer（诱导物）andsedative（镇静剂）.*Corbezzolohoneyfromtheflowersofthecorbezzoloshrub（灌木）,knownasthestrawberrytreeEnglish.aofhoneythatdifficultmake,forseveralreasons.one,thecorbezzoloshrubflowersautumn,andrequiresspecialweatherconditions-enoughsummerrainandaAugust-todoso.Then,there’rebell-shapedflowers,whichhardforbeesandcollectnectar（花蜜）.therainyautumnweathermakesdifficultforbeesleavetheirhivesandcollectthenecessaryandaheavydownpourcanstopthecorbezzoloflowerfromopeningpetals.allthesereasons,corbezzolohoneyproducedlimitedamounts.Corbezzolohoneyhasaspecialflavor,sharpnotesofbalsamicpinetreesap（树液）,ahintofandasmokey（烟熏味的）finish.Buttheaverageperson,justtastesEitherlikeortherenomiddleground.notfullyunderstoodwhycorbezzolohoneybitterwhenmostothertypesofhoneyaresosweet,butbelievethathassomethingdotheglycosidearbutin（熊果苷）theflowersofthestrawberrytree.5Becauseofbittertaste,corbezzolohoneyusuallypairedotherfoods,suchasfattycheeseslikepecorino,orSardiniandessertslikeseadas.alsopopularasanadditionespresso,strongblackItalianCorbezzolohoneynotbecupoftea,butanimportantpartofSardiniancultureandprizedassuchbylocalsandhoneylovers1.WhichofthefollowingNOTtrueaboutcorbezzolohoney?A.providessomethingthatneededforhumans.Ithasalonghistorythatthewriterquitesureabout.Eatingthehoneymakespeopleexcited.D.canbeusedasnaturalmedicine.2.Whichthereasonwhythehoneyhardmake?A.TheplantneedsdryweatherThecorbezzoloflowertoosmallforabeeclimbBeesfindtheirhivestherainyautumn.D.Thecorbezzoloplantshavefewflowers.3.Theunderlinedword"flavor"thepassagecanbereplacedby"_____".A.tasteshapesizeD.color4.CorbezzolohoneyeatentogetherthefollowingEXCEPT_____.5.Whichwordscanbeusedbestdescribecorbezzolohoney?A.Common,sweetanddelicious.Rare,valuableandCheap,popularandD.anduseless.短文填空阅读短文根据短文内容和首字母提示补全单词,使短文完整、连贯。Atotalof54people,including19foreigners,havejustthefirstaccredited（官方认可的）"hotpotchefs"China.Theseskilledworkersfrom1.c_____Poland,Pakistan,andGhana.Afterpassingcookingexams2.s_____,theywereawardedcertificates（证书）oflevels.waspartoftheLaunchCeremonyoftheBeltandRoadInternationalSkillsCertification,3.h_____ChongqingonDecember27,2024.am4.h_____passthecertificationexamandreceivecertificateasajunior-levelhotpotchef,"Claudia,aPolishstudentatChongqingaddsthatafterexperiencing6systematic（系统的）training,shenowhasa5.d_____understandingofhotpot,andshehasfallen6.i_____foodculture.continue7.1_____andplanopenaChongqinghotpotrestaurantPoland.Thus,peoplecantastetheChongqingClaudiasays.*Chongqing,whichfamousforspicyhotpot,wasthe8.f______theindustrystandards.AsofJune2024,therewereabout37,000hotpotrestaurantsChongqing,andthewholeindustrywas9.w_____around300billionyuan.Duringtheevent,Chongqingalsolaunched（推出）otherinternationalskillscertificationsacrossdifferentfields,10.1_____logistics（物流）,theInternet,andnew1.____________2.____________3.____________4.____________5.__________6.____________7.____________8.____________9.____________10.__________任务型阅读阅读短文,根据短文内容回答下列问题。Ladybugs（瓢虫）arelovedbypeoplesomuch.Inmanyculturesthey’reconsideredgoodluck.Thereareabout5,000differenttypesofladybugstheworld.Theymanydifferentcolorsandpatterns,butthemostfamiliartheUKtheseven-spotladybug,whichhasared-and-blackMostpeoplelikeladybugsbecausetheyaregracefulandharmlesshumans.Farmersalsothemmuch.Theyeataphids（蚜虫）andotherplant-eatingpests.Mostladybugshaveoval,dome-shapedbodiessixshortDependingonthetypes,theycanhavespots,stripes（条纹）ornomarkingsatall.Seven-spotladybugsareredorsometimesorangethreespotsoneachsideandonethemiddle.Theirheadblackwhitepatches（斑点）oneitherside.ThebrightcolorscanwarnanimalsbetternoteatWhentheyaretheladybugsproduceanyellowfluidfromjointstheirlegs-andtheircoloringactsasareminderanypredatorswhohaveeatentheirbeforethattheytastedisgusting（令人厌恶的）!Thesebugshaveanothertrickavoidtoo-remainandpretendbedead.Simple,eh?Birdsareladybugs'mainpredators,buttheyalsofallvictims（牺牲品）frogs,spidersanddragonflies.Seven-spotladybugsarenativeEuropebutwereintroducedNorthAmericathemid-1900scontrolaphidpopulations.Theseladybugsarehappymanyhabitats（栖息地）,includinggrasslands,forests,cities,suburbsandalongrivers.Duringspringandwhentheyaremostactive,theseladybugscanbeseenflutteringaroundorwalkingontheleavesofplants.Butwhentheweatherturnscolderautumn,theylookforawarm,secludedplacehiber