2026届辽宁省沈阳市皇姑区重点达标名校中考英语仿真试卷含答案

2026届辽宁省沈阳市皇姑区重点达标名校中考英语仿真试卷含答案考生须知：1．全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2．请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。Ⅰ.单项选择1、Yogaisakindofsportpeoplearoundtheworldlikenow.Everyone,youngandolddoesit.A．that B．who C．whose2、I’mverytiredandreallyfeellike______.A．torest B．rest C．resting D．toresting3、MyneighbourJiminvitedmetohomeforcoffee.A．myB．hisC．herD．your4、—ThemagicianisplanningtohidetheOrientalPearlTowerbeforeabigaudience.—Really?Ihaveneverheard____________ideabefore.A．thecrazier B．acrazierC．thecraziest D．acraziest5、Tonylikeswatchingcartoonsverymuch.Thepicturesofcartoonheroesare_____inhisroom.A．anywhere B．nowhere C．somewhere D．everywhere6、________importantinformationyou’vetoldme!A．Whata B．How C．What D．Howa7、Ifyou_________something,itmeansyouwriteorsaysomethinginacarefulandclearway.A．serve B．notice C．state8、WhichofthefollowingisthebesttransportationforenvironmentalprotectioninJinan?A． B． C． D．9、----DoyouknowWangFeng?Hecanremember100groupsofnumbersinfiveminutes.----Yes.____manheis!A．Whatasmart B．Howsmart C．Whatastupid D．Howstupid10、Theteacherspeaksveryloudly______allthestudentscanhearher.A．sothatB．eventhoughC．asifD．assoonasⅡ.完形填空11、AFaithfulFatherMyhusbandkissedthebaby’scheek,andhuggedmegoodbye,thenrushedoutofthedoor,intohisbusyday.Istayedseated,thinking,withthebabyinmyarms.The1ranintomemoriesofthemorningswithmyhusbandrushingoutofthedoortomeettheresponsibilityoflife.Itwasonlyasmalljumptothoughtsofmyown2.Myfatherbroughtmeupalone.AsIlooked3Icouldseehowmuchofafamilymanmydadwas.Hewenttoworkeverymorningandreturnedhomeeveryevening.Heprovidedfood,clothing,warmth,andprotection.Hewasafaithfulfather.Settingthebabydown,Itelephonedmyfather.Ihadjust4theimportanceofthedailylifegoingonaroundus,andthatitneededtoberecognized.“Hi,Dad.”Isaid,5backtears.“Hey,Bud.Howareyou?”worrywasinhisvoice.“Fine,I’mjustcallingtosay…thankyou.”IgotitoutbeforeIcried.“Whatfor?”“Forgettingupandgoingtoworkeverymorningofmylife.NowthatIhavemyownchildandIseemyhusbanddoingthesame,Ijustwantedtothankyouforbeingfaithful.”Therewas6foramoment,andwithasmalltremble(颤抖)inhisvoicehesaid,“You’rewelcome,Bud.”Idon’tremembermuchofthecall,butthetrembleinmyfather’svoice,Iwillnever7.Therearethosewhoareknownfortheirheroicachievements,butthecommoneverydayfathersarethetrueheroes.I’m8thatmyfatherwasoneofthem.1．A．thoughts B．ideas C．imaginations D．opinions2．A．mother B．father C．husband D．son3．A．ahead B．around C．forward D．back4．A．wondered B．understood C．realized D．known5．A．taking B．holding C．putting D．pushing6．A．music B．noise C．sound D．silence7．A．miss B．mention C．forget D．expect8．A．thankful B．surprised C．doubtful D．satisfiedⅢ.语法填空12、阅读下面的短文，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词。Todayskateboardingispopulararoundtheworld.Manyyoungpeoplelikethesport,andso1．(do)MarceloLusardi.However,theyoungmanisquitedifferentfrommanyothers--heisablindskateboarder.MarcelowasborninArgentina,andnowhelivesinSantiagodeCompostela,Spain.Heusedtoliveaneasylifebuteverythingchangedwhenhewentblindin2015.Hefelt2．(hope),ashecouldn'timaginelivingwithoutsight(视力).3．(Luck),afriendofhis4．(father)steppedinandhelpedhimout.Thankstoherhelp,Marcelowasable5．(accept)hisconditionandstartedgettingoutmore.Marcelowenttotheskateparkhehadoftenvisited.Atfirst,hethoughtskatingwasoutofthequestionforablindmanlikehim.Buthisskateboardingfriends6．(tell)himhewasstilloneofthemandhehadtogetbackontheskateboard.Theyhelpedhimlearntousehisothersensesexceptsight7．(ride)theskateboardagainandeventryoutsomenewtricks.Lookingback,Marcelothought8．(lose)hissighthelpedhimrealizewhoheisandwhathewantstodo.“Peoplesometimeshaveproblemsandthinkthat'stheendoftheworld,butintheendyoucansolvetheseproblems.Lookatme,Iwasskating,thenIwentblind,andnowI9．(skate)again.Notaswellasbefore,butIcanstilldoitandleavepeoplewiththeirmouths10．(open).”So,remember:Everythinghasasolutioninlife.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Thisyear2,300teenagersfromallovertheworldwillspendabouttenmonthsinU.S.homes.TheywillattendU.S.schools,meetU.S.teenagers,andformimpressions(印象)oftherealAmericanteenagers.Americanteenagerswillgotoothercountriestolearnnewlanguagesandhaveanewunderstandingoftherestoftheworld.Hereisatwo-waystudentexchangeinaction.Fred,nineteen,spentlastyearinGermanywithGeorge'sfamily.Inreturn,George'sson,Mike,spentayearinFred'shomeinAmerica.Fred,alivelyyoungman,knewlittleGermanwhenhearrived,butaftertwomonths'study,thelanguagebegantocometohim.Schoolwascompletelydifferentfromwhathehadexpected-muchharder.Studentsroserespectfully(尊敬地)whentheteacherenteredtheroom.TheytookfourteensubjectsinsteadofthesixthatareusualintheUnitedStates.Therewerealmostnooutsideactivities.Familylife,too,wasdifferent.Thefamily'swordwaslaw,andallactivitieswerearoundthefamilyratherthantheindividual.Fredfoundthefoodtoosimpleatfirst.Also,hemissedhavingacar."Backhome,youpickupsomefriendsinacarandgooutandhaveagoodtime.InGermany,youwalk,butyousoonlearntolikeit."Atthesametime,inAmerica,Mike,afriendlyGermanboy,wasalsoforminghisidea."IsupposeIshouldcriticize(批评)Americanschools."Hesays."Itisfartooeasybyourlevel.ButIhavetosaythatIlikeitverymuch.InGermanywedonothingbutstudy.Herewetakepartinmanyoutsideactivities.Ithinkthatmaybeyourschoolsarebetterintrainingforcitizens.Thereoughttobesomemiddlegroundbetweenthetwo."1．Thewholeexchangeprogramismainlyto______.A．helpteenagersinothercountriesknowtherealAmericaB．sendstudentsinAmericatotravelinGermanyC．letstudentslearnsomethingaboutothercountriesD．haveteenagerslearnnewlanguages2．WhatdidFredandMikeagreeon?A．AmericanfoodtastedbetterthanGermanfood.B．GermanschoolswereharderthanAmericanschools.C．AmericansandGermanswerebothfriendly.D．ThereweremorecarsonthestreetsinAmerica.3．WhatisparticularinAmericanschools?A．Thereissomemiddlegroundbetweenthetwoteachingbuildings.B．Therearealotofafter-schoolactivities.C．Studentsusuallytake14subjectsinall.D．Studentsgooutsidetoenjoythemselvesinacar.4．WhatdidMikethinkafterexperiencingtheAmericanschoollife?A．AbettereducationshouldincludesomethinggoodfrombothAmericaandGermany.B．Germanschoolstrainedstudentstobebettercitizens.C．AmericanschoolswerenotasgoodasGermanschools.D．TheeasylifeintheAmericanschoolwasmorehelpfultostudents.B14、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的三个选项（A、B和C）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Therewasaterribleearthquake.Whentherescuers(救援者)reachedoneyoungwoman’shouse,theysawher____body.Shewaskneelinglikeapersonwhowasworshipping(拜神).Herbodywasleaningforward(前倾)____hertwohandsweresupportinganobject.Thefalling____hadbrokenherback.Thecoldbodytoldthemthatshehad_____Therescuersleftthishouseandwentontosearchthenextbuilding.Withasecondthought,theteamleaderwent____tothehouse.Again,hekneltdownandusedhishandtosearchthelittlespace____thedeadbody.Suddenly,hecried:“Achild!Thereisachild!”Thewholeteamworkedtogether.Carefully,theyremovedthepilesofruined(毁坏的)objectsaroundthedeadwoman.Therewasa____littleboywrappedinablanketunderhismother’sdeadbody.Obviously(明显地),whenthehousewasfalling,thewomanhadusedherbodyto____herson.Whenadoctoropenedtheblanketto____theboy,hesawacellphoneinside.Therewasa____onthescreenanditread:“Dearbaby,ifyoulive,alwaysrememberthatIloveyou.”1．A．aliveB．deadC．nice2．A．andB．soC．or3．A．horseB．hourC．house4．A．putawayB．takenawayC．passedaway5．A．backB．awayC．near6．A．intoB．underC．next7．A．3monthsoldB．3-months-oldC．3-month-old8．A．protectB．removeC．perform9．A．changeB．examineC．laugh10．A．lessonB．musicC．messageC15、Dearfriends,wewarmlywelcomeyoutoHamilton,Canada!Ifyouwanttostayhereinhotels,pleasemakeyourbestchoice.DaysInnHamiltonAddress:210MainStreetEastTelephone:414-6433Thenumberofrooms:120Singleroom:$25Doubleroom:$35Specialattractions:air-conditionedrooms,Frenchrestaurant,swimmingpool,shops,coffeebar.BestWesternHamiltonAddress:1530StoneChurchRoadEastTelephone:414-5620Thenumberofrooms:50Singleroom:$12Double:$18Specialattractions:closetotheairport,telephoneineachroom,bar,restaurant,garage,swimmingpool,freeWifi.ComfortInnHamiltonAddress:1500StoneChurchRoadWestTelephone:414-6446Thenumberofrooms:120Singleroom:$15Double$20Specialattractions:Europeanrestaurant,television,shops,nightclub,freeWifi.SheratonHamiltonHotelAddress:1264116KingStreetWest,HamiltonTelephone:414-8200Thenumberofrooms:180Singleroom:$30Double$50Specialattractions:air-conditionedrooms,JapaneseandChineserestaurants,swimmingpool,largegarden,freeWifi.1．AboutDaysInnHamilton,thefollowingarerightEXCEPT____________.A．ithasaFrenchrestaurantB．thenumberofroomsis120C．ithasnofreeWifiorshopsD．thepriceforasingleroomis$252．IfyoubookaroomaheadinBestWesternHamilton,youwillcallat_____________.A．414-5620B．414-6433C．414-6446D．414-82003．WhereisComfortInnHamiltonlocated?A．At210MainStreetEast.B．At1264116KingStreetWest.C．At1500StoneChurchRoadWest.D．At1530StoneChurchRoadEast.4．WhichofthefollowingwillyouchooseifyouwanttoenjoyChinesefood?A．BestWesternHamilton.B．1530StoneChurchRoadEast.C．ComfortInnHamilton.D．SheratonHamiltonHotel.D16、Onthefirstdayofclass,Smith’sforeignstudentsfillinformsandgivetheinformationaboutthemselves.Name:ClaudeCountry:Germany

NativeLanguage:German

TimeintheUSA:9months

Family:Ilivewithmyparents.

Work:IusedtobeanartteacherinGermany.ButnowI’mworkinginacompany.

Interests:Ilovepainting.Ilikemusic,too.

Name:LiMingCountry:China

NativeLanguage:Chinese

TimeintheUSA:2years

Family:Ihaveoneson.HeisstudyinginChina.MywifeisanEnglishteacher.

Work:Iwasamathteacher.ButnowI’macook.

Interests:Ilikecooking.Ialsolikesports,suchasbasketball,tabletennisandsoon.

Name:CarolinaCountry:Russia

NativeLanguage:Russian

TimeintheUSA:4years

Family:Ilivewithmyhusbandand2children.

Work:Iwasabasketballplayer.ButnowI’mateacher.

Interests:Ilovesports.Iliketraveling.

Name:KalumiCountry:Japan

NativeLanguage:Japanese

TimeintheUSA:3months

Family:Myfamily,myparentsand4brothersandsistersallliveinJapan.I’mhere

bymyself.

Work:Iworkedasanurseinmycountry.NowI’mashopassistant.

Interests:Ilikesuchactivitiesasreading,drawingandwatchingTV.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。1．________haslivedinAmericaforthelongesttimeamongthefourpersons.A．Kalumi B．CarolinaC．Claude D．LiMing2．_______usedtobeteacherintheirowncountries.A．LiMingandClaude B．LiMingandCarolinaC．KalumiandClaude D．CarolinaandKalumi3．Ofthefourpersons,_________hasabigfamily.A．Claude B．CarolinaC．LiMing D．Kalumi4．___________likesports.A．LiMingandClaude B．CarolinaandKalumiC．LiMingandCarolina D．KalumiandClaude5．Thesepersonswill________together.A．drawpictures B．studyinthesameclassC．teachEnglish D．playsportsE17、Whatdoesyourfacesay?Howmanydifferentemotionsdoyouthinkyoucancommunicatetopeoplewithyourface?Doyouhavethesamefacialexpressionsaspeoplefromdifferentcultures?Newresearchsuggeststhatthereareonlyfourbasicfacialexpressionsofemotion.However,howtheseexpressionsareunderstoodmightdependonwhereyouarefrom.ResearchbyscientistsfromtheUniversityofGlasgowhaschallengedthetraditionalviewofhowthefaceexpressesemotions.Untilnow,itwaswidelybelievedthatsixbasicemotions—happiness,sadness,fear,anger,surpriseanddisgust(厌恶),wereexpressedandrecognizedacrossdifferentcultures.However,theUniversityofGlasgow’sworknowsuggeststhatthehumanfaceonlyhasfourbasicexpressionsofemotion.Thisisbecausesomepairsofemotionsareimpossibletodistinguish,especiallywhentheyarefirstexpressingontheface.Fearandsurprise,forexample,bothsharewide-openeyes.Thefacialexpressionsforangeranddisgustalsolookthesame.Soifourfacesareonlyabletoexpressfourbasicemotions,howdowecommunicatemorecomplex(复杂的)feelings?Thestudyfoundthatthewayexpressionsareexplainedisdifferentindifferentcultures.LeadresearcherDrRachaelJackwasstudyingthisbecause“facialexpressionswereconsideredtobegeneral”,sheexplains.However,whilelookingathowpeoplefromtheEastandWestlookatdifferentpartsofthefaceduringfacialexpressionrecognition,theyfoundthatalthoughtherearesomecommoncharacteristicsacrosscultures,thesixbasicfacialexpressionsofemotionarenotrecognizedbyeveryone.“Wesaidwedon’tknowwhatadisgustfacelookslikeinChina,sothebestwaytogoaboutthatistomakeallcombinations(组合)offacialmovementsandshowtoChineseresearchersandaskthemtochoosetheonestheythinkaredisgustfaces.”Withthesoftwaretheydeveloped,theydiscoveredthatintheearlystagesofsignalingemotion,fearandsurprise,andangeranddisgust,wereoftenconfused.Jackexplainsthatthesefacialexpressionshavedevelopedbothfrombiologyandsocialevolution(进化).Whatinterestspeopleaboutthecross-culturalaspectoftheresearch?“Thisworkleadstounderstandingwhichemotionsweshare,realizingourdifferencesandcallingattentiontoourmulticulturalexperiences.”Thisresearchcouldadvisenewwaysofsocialcommunicationthatimprovecross-culturalinteractions.1．Whatisthemainpurposeofthefirstparagraph?A．Toshowinterestindifferentcultures.B．Toexpresstheworriesaboutemotions.C．Toleadinthetopicoffacialexpressions.D．Togiveanexampleoffacialexpressions.2．Theword“distinguish”inParagraph3probablymeans______.A．expressB．explainC．differentiateD．develop3．Accordingtothepassage,DrRachaelagreesthat______.A．facialexpressionsareeasytounderstandinJapanB．thewayexpressionsareunderstoodisdifferentinChinaC．newwaysofsocialcommunicationcanimprovemovementsD．it’sdifficulttounderstandallthefacialexpressionsofemotion4．Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A．Wecanexpressouremotionsinfourdifferentways.B．Facialexpressionsofemotioncanbediscoveredeasily.C．Facialexpressionsofemotionarefromdifferentcountries.D．Facialexpressionsareexplaineddifferentlyindifferentcultures.F18、Fortoomanypeople,theharmbeginsearlyinlife.FouroutoftenbabiesbornintheUnitedStatesdonotformastrongrelationshipwitheitherparent,andtheywillpayforthatintherestoftheirlives.NewresearchfromPrincetonUniversityconfirmswhatotherresearchershavealreadyfound:thenumberofbabieswhoarelackofthecloserelationshipisratherbig,whichpreventsthemhavingafairchanceofhavingasuccessfullife.Thatfindingissupportedbymanyotherresearchprojects,includingastudyfromtheUniversityofRochestershowingthatnearlyonethirdofUSparentsdon’tknowwhattoexpectfromtheirnewborns,orhowtohelpthemgrowandlearnandgetalongwithothers.Babies,asothershavepointedout,don’tcomewithanowner’sguidebook.Thebasicproblem,accordingtothePrinceton’sstudy,isthat40percentofbabiesintheUSliveinfearordistrustoftheirparents,andthatwillturnintoaggressiveness(侵犯),defiance(违抗)andhyperactivity(多动)astheygrowintoadults.Ofthatnumber,25percentdon’thaveacloserelationshipwiththeirparentsbecausetheparentsdon’tsatisfytheirneeds.And15percentfindtheirparentsaresotroublingthattheywillavoidthemwheneverpossible.Thatwillnotnecessarilyresultinalifetimeofviolence,butitwillmakelivingasuccessfullifemuchmoredifficult.“Theycanovercome(克服)it,”sociologistSophieMoullinofPrinceton,theleaderofthatstudy,saidinatelephoneinterview.“It’snotamake-or-breaksituation,buttheymightfindithardertocontroltheirbehaviour.”Moullin,along

with

histeammatesfromColumbiaUniversityandtheUniversityofBristolinEngland,studiedmorethan100researchprojects,toreachtheirconclusions.Manyreasonsleadtotheproblem,includingpoverty(贫穷),ignorance(无知),andstressamongparentswhoaresobusywiththeirownproblemsthatanewchildissometimesmorethantheycandealwith.Yetstrongrelationships,theresearcherssay,areamazinglysimpletoachieve.1．Accordingtothewritingstyleofthepassage,itmaybea___________.A．newsreport B．bookreport C．novel D．review2．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A．About40%ofthenewbornsdonotformastrongrelationshipwitheitherparent.B．Someparentsaretoobusywiththeirownproblemstodealwithanewchild.C．Parents’failingtosatisfytheirbabies’needsmaycausefutureproblems.D．Babieswhofail