2025年英语翻译资格考试笔译模拟试卷（语法应用）

2025年英语翻译资格考试笔译模拟试卷（语法应用）考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______一、单项选择（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）要求：仔细阅读每小题的句子，根据所学的语法知识，选择最佳答案。1.Thecompanyisconsidering______anewprojectnextmonth,buttheyhaven’tmadeanyfinaldecisionsyet.A)launchB)tolaunchC)launchingD)launched2.IfIhadknownyouwerecoming,I______youearlier.A)wouldhavemetB)metC)meetD)havemet3.Despiteallthechallenges,she______managedtocompletethetaskontime.A)yetB)stillC)alreadyD)even4.Neitherthestudentsnortheteacher______satisfiedwiththeresultsoftheexam.A)isB)areC)wasD)were5.Ifyou______morecarefully,youwouldn’thavemadethatmistake.A)hadreadB)readC)wouldreadD)haveread6.Thebook______byJohnlastyearandithasbeenabestsellereversince.A)wroteB)haswrittenC)waswrittenD)hadwritten7.______hardItry,Ijustcan’tseemtounderstandthisconcept.A)WhateverB)HoweverC)WheneverD)Whichever8.Sheistheonlyone______cansolvethisproblemwithoutanyhelp.A)whoB)whomC)thatD)which9.Thecompanydecidedto______itsoperationstoanewlocationnextweek.A)moveB)movingC)movedD)moves10.IfonlyI______moretimetopreparefortheexam,Iwouldhavedonebetter.A)hadB)haveC)hadhadD)havehad11.______Igo,theweatherseemstobeterrible.A)WheneverB)WhereverC)HoweverD)Whatever12.Theteacheraskedthestudentsto______theirhomeworkbeforethemeeting.A)handinB)handoutC)handoverD)handon13.Thebook______Iborrowedfromthelibraryisveryinteresting.A)whoB)whichC)thatD)whom14.IfI______you,Iwouldapologizeformymistake.A)amB)wereC)beD)havebeen15.Thecompanyislookingforsomeone______hasexperienceinmarketing.A)whoB)whomC)whoseD)which16.______tiredIam,Ialwaysmakesuretofinishmyworkontime.A)NomatterhowB)NomatterwhenC)NomatterwhereD)Nomatterwhat17.Thestudentswereaskedto______theiropinionsonthenewpolicy.A)expressB)expressedC)expressingD)toexpress18.Thebook______lastnightwasveryexciting.A)readB)readsC)whichIreadD)thatIread19.Ifyou______moreattentiontoyourhealth,youwouldn’tbefeelingsotiredallthetime.A)payB)paidC)paysD)havepaid20.Thecompanydecidedto______itsheadquarterstoalargercitynextyear.A)moveB)movingC)movedD)moves二、句子改错（本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分）要求：下列句子中各有一处错误，请找出并改正。21.IfIhadstudiedharder,Iwouldpasstheexam.22.Shedoesn’thaveanybrothersoranysisters.23.Theteacheraskedthestudentstobringtheirhomeworktomorrow.24.Neitherthestudentsnortheteacherwassatisfiedwiththeresults.25.IfonlyIhadmoretimetopreparefortheexam,Iwouldhavedonebetter.26.ThebookwhichIborrowedfromthelibraryisveryinteresting.27.Thecompanyisconsideringtolaunchanewprojectnextmonth.28.Despiteallthechallenges,shestillmanagedtocompletethetaskontime.29.Ifyouhadreadmorecarefully,youwouldn’thavemadethatmistake.30.Thecompanydecidedtomoveitsoperationstoanewlocationnextweek.三、完形填空（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）要求：阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从每小题的四个选项中选出最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Lastyear,myfriendSarahdecidedtotakeabigstepinherlifeand______(31)herjobasateachertopursueherdreamofbecominganentrepreneur.Shehadalwaysbeenpassionateaboutstartingherownbusiness,butshe______(32)thefearoffailureholdingherback.Aftermonthsof______(33)andthinking,shefinallygatheredthecouragetoleaveherstablecareerbehind.Sarah’sjourneywasnoteasy.She______(34)alotoftimeandmoneyintohernewventure,andtherewereseveraloccasionswhereshe______(35)doubtsaboutherdecision.However,shenevergaveup.She______(36)networkingwithotherentrepreneursandlearningasmuchasshecouldfromtheirexperiences.Slowlybutsurely,herbusinessbegantogaintraction,andshestartedtoseethefruitsofherlabor.Today,Sarah’scompanyisthriving,andsheismore______(37)thanshehaseverbeen.Sheoftenreflectsonhowshe______(38)thechallengesandbelievesthatanyonecanachievetheirdreamsiftheyarewillingtoworkhardandnevergiveup.Herstoryisaninspirationtoeveryonewho______(39)tofollowtheirownpath,nomatterhowdifficultitmayseem.I______(40)Sarah’sdeterminationandadmirethewayshefacedherfearsandpursuedherdreams.Herjourneyremindsmethatsometimes,thebiggestriskisnottakingachanceatall.31.A)lostB)quitC)finishedD)abandoned32.A)overcomeB)overcomeC)overcomingD)wasovercomeby33.A)thinkB)thinkingC)thoughtD)thinkingabout34.A)spentB)spendC)spendingD)wasspent35.A)haveB)hadC)havingD)havinghad36.A)wasmadeB)madeC)makesD)wasmaking37.A)happyB)happierC)happiestD)happiness38.A)facesB)facedC)facingD)hadfaced39.A)wantB)wantedC)wantsD)wanting40.A)admireB)admiredC)admiringD)admires四、翻译填空（本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分）要求：阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，将括号中的英文单词或短语翻译成中文，并写在答题卡相应的位置上。Therapiddevelopmentoftechnologyhasbroughtaboutmanychangesinourlives.(41)______(communicate),wecannowstayconnectedwithpeopleallovertheworldthroughtheinternet.However,thisconveniencealsocomeswithitsownsetofchallenges.(42)______(increase),theamountofinformationwearebombardedwitheverydaycanbeoverwhelming.Itisimportanttolearnhowtomanagethisinformationandnotletitcontrolourlives.Anothersignificantchangeisthewaywework.(43)______(flexible),moreandmorecompaniesareofferingremoteworkoptionstotheiremployees.Thishasallowedpeopletoworkfromthecomfortoftheirownhomes,whichcanleadtoincreasedproductivityandbetterwork-lifebalance.(44)______(however),noteveryoneissuitedtoworkingremotely,anditcanalsoleadtofeelingsofisolationanddisconnectionfromtheteam.Overall,theimpactoftechnologyonourlivesisprofoundandfar-reaching.(45)______(benefit),ithasmadeourlivesmoreconvenientandefficient.(46)______(drawback),ithasalsointroducednewchallengesthatweneedtoaddress.Aswecontinuetonavigatethisrapidlychangingworld,itisimportanttostayinformedandadapttothenewtechnologiesandtrendsthatareemerging.(47)______(meanwhile),theriseofsocialmediahaschangedthewayweinteractwitheachother.(48)______(positive),ithasmadeiteasiertostayconnectedwithfriendsandfamily,andtoshareourliveswithawideraudience.(49)______(negative),ithasalsoledtoissuessuchascyberbullyingandthespreadofmisinformation.(50)______(conclusion),technologyhashadasignificantimpactonourlives,anditisuptoustomakethemostofitsbenefitswhileminimizingitsdrawbacks.本次试卷答案如下一、单项选择1.Alaunch是动词consider的宾语，表示“启动，发射”，符合句意“公司正在考虑下个月启动一个新项目”。2.Awouldhavemet虚拟语气过去将来时，表示与过去事实相反的假设，意为“如果我当时知道你要来，我就会早点见到你”。3.Bstill“仍然”，强调尽管有困难，但她还是完成了任务，符合句意。4.Aneither...nor...连接两个或以上主语时，谓语动词与靠近它的主语保持一致，此处是teacher，单数，用is。5.Bread一般过去时，表示过去发生的动作，符合句意“如果你当时更仔细一点，你就不会犯那个错误”。6.Cwaswritten被动语态，表示书籍“被写”于去年，符合句意。7.Bhowever“然而”，表示让步关系，意为“无论我多么努力，我似乎还是无法理解这个概念”。8.Awho指代theonlyone，在定语从句中作主语，用who。9.Amove不定式作宾语，表示“决定启动业务”，符合句意。10.Ahad虚拟语气过去完成时，表示与过去事实相反的假设，意为“如果我当时有更多时间准备考试，我会做得更好”。11.Bwherever“无论哪里”，表示地点让步，符合句意“无论我走到哪里，天气似乎都很糟糕”。12.Ahandin“提交”，符合句意“老师要求学生在会议前提交作业”。13.Bwhich指代thebook，在定语从句中作宾语，用which。14.Bwere虚拟语气，表示与现在事实相反的假设，用wereyou，符合句意“如果我是你，我会为我的错误道歉”。15.Awho指代someone，在定语从句中作主语，用who。16.ANomatterhow“无论多么”，引导让步状语从句，符合句意“无论我多么累，我总是确保按时完成我的工作”。17.Aexpress“表达”，符合句意“学生被要求表达他们对新政策的意见”。18.CwhichIread非限制性定语从句，指代“我读的那本书”，符合句意。19.Bpaid一般过去时，表示过去发生的动作，符合句意“如果你当时更注意健康，你就不会一直感到那么累”。20.Amove不定式作宾语，符合句意“公司决定明年将其总部迁往更大的城市”。二、句子改错21.wouldpass改为wouldhavepassed，虚拟语气错用，应表示与过去事实相反的假设。22.doesn’thaveanybrothersoranysisters改为doesn’thaveanybrothersorsisters，or多余，brothers和sisters是互斥关系，用or即可。23.tomorrow改为thedayaftertomorrow，表示“后天”，符合句意。24.was改为are，neither...nor...连接两个或以上主语时，谓语动词与靠近它的主语保持一致，此处是teacher，复数，用are。25.wouldhavedonebetter改为woulddobetter，虚拟语气错用，应表示与现在事实相反的假设。26.whichIbo