WeleUnit一轮复习导学案-高三英语一轮复习人教版

必修第一册WELEUNITI.阅读词汇1.campusn.校园；校区2.guyn.小伙子；男人；家伙3.flashn.光；信号vi.闪耀；闪光；发出信号vt.使闪耀；发出（信号）4.femaleadj.女（性）的；雌的n.雌性动（植）物；女子5.partnern.同伴；配偶；合伙人6.junioradj.地位（或职位、级别）低下的n.职位较低者；（体育运动中）青少年7.senioradj.级别（或地位）高的n.较年长的人8.panyn.公司；商行；陪伴9.sexn.性别10.forwardadv.（forwards)向前；前进adj.向前的；前进的II.写作词汇1.exchangen.交换；交流vt.交换；交流；交易；兑换2.lecturen.讲座；讲课；教训vt.训斥vi.（开）讲座；讲课3.strategyn.策略；策划4.awkwardadj.令人尴尬的；难对付的5.stylen.方式；作风6.outgoingadj.爱交际的；外向的7.experimentn.实验；试验8.goaln.目标；球门；射门III.拓展词汇1.registervt.&vi.登记；注册→_______________n.登记；注册；挂号2.personn.人；个人；人员→_____________adj.个人的；私人的；个性的→____________n.性格；个性3.explorevt.&vi.探索；勘探→_______________n.勘探；探险；探索→_______________n.探险者4.formaladj.正式的；正规的→_______________adv.正式地→【反】_______________adj.非正式的5.anxiousadj.焦虑的；不安的→_______________n.担心；焦虑；渴望→_______________adv.焦虑地6.annoyvt.使恼怒；打扰→_______________adj.恼怒的；生气的→_______________n.恼怒；气愤7.frightenedadj.惊吓的；害怕的→_______________adj.令人恐惧的→_______________vt.使惊吓；吓唬8.impressvt.使钦佩；给……留下深刻的好印象vi.留下印象；引人注目→______________n.印象；感想→_______________adj.留下深刻印象的；令人钦佩的9.concentratevi.&vt.集中（注意力）；聚精会神→_______________n.集中；专心→_______________adj.全力以赴的10.confidentadj.自信的；有把握的→_______________n.信心；信任11.organisevt.组织；筹备；安排；组建vi.组建；成立→_______________n.组织；团体；机构→_______________n.组织者→_______________adj.有组织的；有条理的12.curiousadj.好奇的；求知欲强的→_______________adv.好奇地→_______________n.好奇心13.improvevi.&vt.改进；改善→_______________n.提高；改善14.designn.设计；设计方案vt.设计；筹划→_______________n.设计者15.revisevi.&vt.修改；修订；复习→_______________n.修订；修改；复习；温习16.nationalityn.国籍；民族→____________n.国家；民族；国民→_______________adj.国家的；民族的IV.重点短语1._________________________（美国）高中 2._________________________记笔记3.flashcard_________________________ 4.etrue_________________________5.atlast_________________________ 6._________________________集中精力于7._________________________盼望；期待 leave...leave...alone________________________9.________________________给……留下好印象10._______________________对……感到好奇11._______________________依靠；相信；取决于12.________________________决定；选定13.reflecton/upon_________________________V.经典句式1.句型公式:Whatif...?Whatifnoonetalkstome?要是没人跟我说话怎么办?2.句型公式:either...or...IfI’mnotinclass,I’meitherinthelibraryorintheputerlab.如果我不在上课，我要么在图书馆，要么在计算机实验室。3.句型公式：find+宾语+宾语补足语Ifoundmostofmyclassmatesandteachersfriendlyandhelpful.我发现我的大多数同学和老师都很友好还乐于助人。4.句型公式：双重否定表肯定You’llneverseemewithoutabookorapen.无论什么时候，你都会看到我捧着书或握着笔。=6\*ROMANVI.语篇填空Mike,1.________exchangestudentinaChineseschool,wenttotheregistrationofficetoregisterhispersonalinformation,includinghisname,sex,2.________(national),emailaddress,etc.Onhisfirstdayofseniorhighschool,heattendedawelespeechinthelecturehall.Hewascurious3.________everythingnewonthecampus,4.________styleofdesignwasveryspecial.Therewasalotforhim5._________(explore).Thoughhewasoutgoing,sometimeshestillfeltquiteanxiousand6.________(annoy)becausehedidn’tknowhowtogreetothers7.________(formal),whichmadehimawkward.Besides,hewasfrightenedthathewouldleaveapoorimpressiononothers.Whendoinganexperimentintheschoollab,healmostlostconfidence.Hefound8.________(learn)atseniorhighschoolwasquitedifferentfromthatinjuniorhighschool.Whatifhefellbehindotherguys?Hispartnertoldhimtoconcentrateonthemostimportantthingfirst.Anotherstrategywastotake9.________(note)andregularlyrevisewhathadbeenlearnt.Withthepanyandthehelpofhispartner,hesetanewgoalatlast.Heplannedtojoinan10.________(organise)toimprovehimself.Hewasconfidentthathisdreamwouldetrue,andhewaslookingforwardtoit.核心考点精讲精练Part1重点单词1.exchangen.交换；交流；互换vt.兑换；交换；交流；交易真题(2023·新课标Ⅰ卷)Thatway,youcouldexchangethoughtsonwhatmakeseachofyouspecialandtheaspectsofyourpersonalitythatshinethrough.这样，你们就可以交换想法，谈谈是什么让你们每个人与众不同，以及你们个性中闪光的方面。考点练透①(译林·X4U2)Itisalsothroughthosewordsthatnovelideasarespreadanddifferentbeliefs________(exchange)moreconvenientlyandquickly.②Asaprogrammer,Tomagreedtocreateanewwebsiteforthelocalbakery________exchangeforfreshbreadeveryweek.③Ifthecoursefailstoprovidepletesatisfactionforyou,youcaneasilyexchangeit________anyothercoursethatweoffer.④Isincerely________________________________,whichwill___________________________,suchaslisteningtolecturesandpracticingChinesecalligraphy.我真诚地邀请所有的交换生加入这个俱乐部，此俱乐部将组织各种各样的文化交流活动，如听讲座和练习中国书法。(应用文写作·邀请信)2.designn.设计；图案；构思；[C]设计样式；设计图样vt.设计；筹划designern.设计师真题(2023·新课标Ⅰ卷)Eachchapterconcludeswithacollectionofpractices,whicharedesignedtohelpyouactonthebigideasofthechapter.每一章都以一些实操方法结束，这些实操方法旨在帮助你按照本章的主要思想行事。考点练透①Thiscourseisspeciallydesigned________beginnerslikeyou,focusingonlisteningandspeakingpractice.②Thecampuslayoutisorganised________designtocreateaharmoniousenvironmentforlearningandrelaxation.③Theexercises,___________(design)tostrengthenyourstomachmuscles,arenotsuitableforeveryone.④(2024·新课标Ⅰ&Ⅱ卷·应用文写作)Thisartclass_______________________________________________andalsoprovidesanopportunitytogetclosetonature.这节美术课旨在激发学生们的创造力，也提供了一次亲近大自然的机会。3.anxiousadj.忧虑的；不安的anxiouslyadv.焦急地；忧虑地anxietyn.焦虑；忧虑；担心真题溯源(2022·全国甲卷)WhenIwas14,IwassoanxioustoseemoreartthatafriendofmineandIbicycledacrosstheAlpstoseeVenice.14岁的时候，我非常渴望观赏更多的艺术作品，以至于我和我的一个朋友骑自行车翻越阿尔卑斯山去看威尼斯。考点练透①(译林·X4U1)Youmustbebothexcitedandanxious________thenewexperiencesthatareinstoreforyou.②Heiswaitingfortheresults________(anxious),asifheweresittingonpinsandneedles.③Hewasanxious________(leave)andcouldnothidehis________(anxious)atallonhearingthenews.④Astheskygraduallydarkened,________________.天色渐晚，他感到一阵不安。(无灵主语句)4.impressv.使钦佩；给……留下深刻的好印象；使铭记impressionn.印象；影响；印记；感想impressiveadj.给人深刻印象的；令人赞叹的真题(2024·全国甲卷)“Iwasveryimpressedbythedoctorsandtheirassistantsworkingandlivinginsuchlittlespacebutstillstayingfocusedandveryconcerned,”saysDucke.Ducke说：“医生和他们的助手在这么小的空间里工作和生活，但仍然保持专注和十分关注，这给我留下了深刻的印象。”考点练透①(译林·B2U3)Ididnotunderstandallofthetraditionalcustoms,butafewmadeadeep___________(impress)onme.②MrSimmonstriedtoimpress________mehowmucheasiermylifewouldbeifIwerebetterorganised.③Iwasimpressedbytheawesomesceneryandforgottogobackhomeintime.(句式升级)→,Iforgottogobackhomeintime.(过去分词短语作状语)④(2022·浙江1月卷·应用文写作)wasculturesalonattheChinaIrelandCulturalFestival,whichhelpedmegainaglimpseintothediversityandrichnessofthetwocultures.中国—爱尔兰文化节让我印象最深刻的是文化沙龙，它帮助我了解这两种文化的多样性和丰富性。5.concentratevt.&vi.集中(注意力)；聚精会神concentrationn.专心；集中concentratedadj.浓缩的；集中的；全力以赴的真题(2024·新课标Ⅰ卷)Thereasonsrelatetoavarietyoffactors,includingreducedconcentration,anentertainmentmindsetandatendencytomultitaskwhileconsumingdigitalcontent.原因与多种因素有关，包括注意力下降、娱乐心态和消费数字内容时多任务处理的倾向。考点练透①Itisourteacher’s________________(concentrate),dedicationandfriendlinessthatwinourrespect.②Aftergraspingessentialsketchingandwatercolorskills,LiShaoyuebegantoconcentratehermind____________Chinesepainting.③他集中精力学习，没有注意到我进来。(一句多译)→,hedidn’tnoticemeingin.(动词ing形式作状语)→,hedidn’tnoticemeingin.(with的复合结构)④Sincethen,theycampusvolunteeractivities,makingapositiveimpactonthelocalmunity.自那以后，他们全身心投入校园志愿活动，对当地社区产生了积极影响。(读后续写·主旨升华)6.confidentadj.自信的；有把握的confidencen.信心confidentlyadv.自信地；安心地selfconfidencen.自信真题(2023·全国乙卷)OneinfouradultssaythatTVchefshavemadethemmuchmoreconfidentaboutexpandingtheircookeryknowledgeandskills,andyoungpeoplearealsogettingmoreinterestedincooking.四分之一的成年人表示，美食节目厨师让他们对扩展烹饪知识和技能更有信心，并且年轻人也对烹饪越来越感兴趣。考点练透(译林·X4U3)Keepatituntilyoucanconciselyand________(confident)presentyourbestself.②Whateverdifficultiesmypartnerisfacedwith,heneverlosesconfidence________himselfandneverstopsexploringnewstrategies.③Strictandsystematictrainingenabledhimtofaceeverything________confidence.④(2023·全国乙卷·应用文写作)Throughtwomonthsoflearning,notonlyhaveIlearnedanewskill,.通过两个月的学习，我不仅学到了一项新技能，而且还增强了我的信心。Part2短语句式7.leave...alone不管；别惹；让……一个人待着；不打扰真题(2024·全国甲卷)Whiletheadultswerebusywiththeirserioustalkoutside,Iwasleftaloneinthekitchentohelpmygrandmotherwashdishes.当大人们在外面忙于严肃的谈话时，我一个人被留在厨房里帮奶奶洗碗。考点练透用leave有关短语的正确形式填空①(2022·全国乙卷)Youmaybethefriendwholeftortheonewho________.②(人教·B1WU)Ireallywantedtotellhimtopleasebequietand________me________!③Tomorrow,we’llgatherattheschoolgateat8amandwe’ll___________thecampsitetogether.(活动安排)④Thefoodaftertheparty,andwedecidedtopackitupforthehomeless.⑤Takenotes,otherwisesomeimportantpoints.(建议信)8.lookforwardto期望；期待；盼望真题(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)Wearelookingforwardtothebenefitsandfuntheprojectcanbringtopeoplehere.我们期待这个项目能给这里人们带来好处和乐趣。考点练透用look有关短语的正确形式填空①(人教·B3U4)Peoplehavealways____________atthestarsandwonderedaboutspace.②(外研·B3U4)WhenI____________hereyes,itseemsshehasamindofherown!③Itisbadmanners____________thedisabledandthesenior.④WhenI____________myyearsthere,IthinkIwasblessedtohaveahappychildhood.⑤Honesty____________oneofthequalitiesweshouldpossessmost.⑥I’dappreciateitifyoucouldtakemysuggestionsintoconsideration.I________________________receivingyourearlyreply.(建议信)9.find+宾语+宾语补足语真题(2022·天津卷)Afterfacinguptoafear,onemayfindlifeeasierandmuchmoreenjoyable.一个人在直面恐惧后，可能会发现生活更轻松、更有乐趣。考点练透①(译林·B2U2)Afterlearningthebasicsoftaichiinthosefirstfewclasses,Ifoundmyself_________(bore)and_________(ache)fromdoingthesamemovesoverandoveragain.②Whenthepolicearrived,theyfoundthedoor_______(lock)andallwindows________(close).③(2023·全国乙卷·应用文写作)Themajorityofstudents.大多数学生认为学会一项实用的技能是有益的。④Wecan,withthesunshiningbrightlyandflowersingoutwithallkindsofcolors.我们可以发现我们每天都身处一个令人兴奋的世界，阳光灿烂，繁花似锦。(读后续写·环境描写)梯级训练循序渐进Part1基础达标练Ⅰ.熟词生义1.(2024·浙江1月卷)ThisunbeatablepricepointencouragedmetoexperimentwithdozensoftitlesthatIwouldnevernormallyconsiderbuying. ________2.(牛津词典)Aterriblethoughtflashedthroughmymind. ________3.(牛津词典)Gerryofferedtopartnermeattennis. ________Ⅱ.一词多义1.lectureA.n.讲座；演讲B.n.(冗长的)教训；训斥；谴责C.vt.训斥D.vi.(尤指在大学里)开讲座；讲授；讲课①Ifeelgreatlyhonoredtodeliveralecturewhichisdesignedforseniorthreestudents. ________②Whatmakesmeannoyedisthatheisalwayslecturingmeaboutmybehavior. ________③Asaseniorhighschoolstudent,IknowImuststopsmoking—don’tgivemealectureaboutit.________④(柯林斯词典)ShetheninvitedhimtoAtlantatolectureonthehistoryofart. ________2.goalA.n.目标；目的B.n.进球得分C.n.球门①Theplayersallhaveconfidenceintheircaptainandbelievetheywillachievetheirgoal. ________②Thefootballplayerscoredagoalandtheirteamwonthematch. ________③Heheadedtheballintoanopengoal,whichwasquiteunexpected. ________Part2写作衔接练写作一应用文增分练(介绍信·校园生活)(2024·安徽“江南十校”高三模拟)假定你是希望中学的李华，你的加拿大朋友Peter即将作为交换生来你校学习，他发邮件向你了解学校的相关情况。请你回复邮件，内容包括：1.校园环境；2.校园生活。DearPeter, Ihopethismessagefindsyouwell.Iwanttotakeamomenttodescribemyschooltoyou.Ourcampusisanimpressivespotwheregreengrass,talltreesandmodernbuildingscanbeseeneverywhere.Youwillfindthewarmatmospherehereperfectforbothstudyandleisure.Besides,youcanexperiencedynamicclassrooms,engaginglectures,variousclubsandsportsactivitiesandsoon.What’sevenbetteristhatthestudentsmunicateinafriendlywayandsupporteachotherlikefamilymembers.Withsomanythingstoexplore,Iamconfidentthatyourexchangeexperienceatourschoolwillberichandenjoyable.I’mlookingforwardtoyouring.Yourssincerely,LiHua写作二读后续写主题练(心理描写·紧张)Ⅰ.素材积累单词nervous→nervousness;anxious→anxiety;tense→tension;stressed→stress;uneasy→unease;overwhelm→overwhelming;disfort;tremble;sweat;shake短语overe/hideone’snervousness克服/掩饰某人的紧张(情绪)beseized/overewithpanic/fear惊慌失措bestressedout紧张不安beonpinsandneedles坐立不安；如坐针毡one’sheartinone’smouth心提到了嗓子眼；提心吊胆butterfliesinone’sstomach忐忑不安feelone’sthroattightandone’smouthdry感到喉咙发紧，嘴发干shiverwithnerves紧张得发抖one’sheartpounds/beats/raceswildly心怦怦直跳holdone’shandtightly紧紧握住某人的手handsshake手发抖palmssweat手心出汗句子①Withbutterfliesinmystomach,Ibreatheddeeply.我心里七上八下，深深地吸了一口气。②Ihadbeentoonervoustopayattentionwhenheintroducedhimself!我刚才太紧张了，竟然没有仔细听他的自我介绍！③Asshespoke,ZhangYueputherhandsbehindherbacktohidethattheywereshaking.发言时，张悦把手藏在背后，以掩饰双手的颤抖。④Iknewallmylineswhenpractising,butmymindwentblankwhenIwentbeforeanaudience.排练时我记得所有的台词，但当我面对观众时，我的大脑一片空白。⑤Ifeltsoscared/nervousthatmythroattightenedandmykneesweak.我感到如此害怕/紧张，以至于我的嗓子发紧，膝盖发软。Ⅱ.对点场景练入学报到(译林·X4U4)Irememberedarrivingatuniversityonmyveryfirstday,①pausingatthegatetolookdownthelongdrive.I②couldfeelmyhandssweatingslightlyandIhadto③holdontighttomysuitcase.WouldIbeabletofitin?DidthisnewphaseofmylifemeanthatIwasnowmatureenoughtobeentirelyresponsibleformyownsuccessesandfailures?I④tookafewsecondstoposemyselfandtotakeinthescenethatwaslaidoutbeforeme.Thecampuswasalivewithpeople.⑤Anxiousparentsandexcitedstudentsweretalkinginsmallgroups,carryingsuitcasesorwalkinginandoutofdormitorybuildings.Iwonderedifthefirstdayofschoolwasalwayssuchacircus.I⑥tookadeepbreathandcarriedonintotheheartofthecampus.我记得我刚到大学的第一天，在校门口驻足，望向那条长长的车道。我能感觉到我的手微微出汗，我不得不紧紧抓住我的行李箱。我能适应吗？我人生的这一新阶段是否意味着我现在已经足够成熟，可以对自己的成功和失败负全部责任？我花了几秒钟的时间平静下来，并欣赏眼前的景象。校园里人头攒动，热闹非凡。焦急的家长和兴奋的学生三五成群地交谈，提着行李箱，或是进进出出宿舍楼。我想知道开学的第一天是否总是如此热闹。我深深地吸了一口气，继续向校园的中心走去。WELEUNITIII.拓展词汇1.registervt.&vi.登记；注册→registrationn.登记；注册；挂号2.personn.人；个人；人员→personaladj.个人的；私人的；个性的→personalityn.性格；个性3.explorevt.&vi.探索；勘探→explorationn.勘探；探险；探索→explorern.探险者4.formaladj.正式的；正规的→formallyadv.正式地→【反】informaladj.非正式的5.anxiousadj.焦虑的；不安的→anxietyn.担心；焦虑；渴望→anxiouslyadv.焦虑地6.annoyvt.使恼怒；打扰→annoyedadj.恼怒的；生气的→annoyancen.恼怒；气愤7.frightenedadj.惊吓的；害怕的→frighteningadj.令人恐惧的→frightenvt.使惊吓；吓唬8.impressvt.使钦佩；给……留下深刻的好印象vi.留下印象；引人注目→impressionn.印象；感想→impressiveadj.留下深刻印象的；令人钦佩的9.concentratevi.&vt.集中（注意力）；聚精会神→concentrationn.集中；专心→concentratedadj.全力以赴的10.confidentadj.自信的；有把握的→confidencen.信心；信任→confidentlyadv.自信地；安心地11.organisevt.组织；筹备；安排；组建vi.组建；成立→organisationn.组织；团体；机构→organisern.组织者→organisedadj.有组织的；有条理的12.curiousadj.好奇的；求知欲强的→curiouslyadv.好奇地→curiosityn.好奇心13.improvevi.&vt.改进；改善→impro