2026届湖南省岳阳市汨罗市沙溪中学毕业升学考试模拟卷英语卷含答案

2026届湖南省岳阳市汨罗市沙溪中学毕业升学考试模拟卷英语卷含答案注意事项：1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2．选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0．5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。3．请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。Ⅰ.单项选择1、--Look!There____somanynoisykidsintheroom!--Haven’tyouheardthesaying“Whenthecatisaway,themice_____?”A．have;playB．is;aregoingtoplayC．have;areplayingD．are;willplay2、Whatdoesyourfatherdo,lily?－Heis_________.Hisjobistomakesurethatdriversobeythetrafficroles.A．anactorB．apolicemanC．awaiterD．areporter3、Soccerhasbecomeawonderfulgameforschoolchildren.Itgreatexercise,suchasrunningandkicking.A．expresses B．provides C．improves D．promises4、—CanIparkmycarhere,sir?—________.Yousee,there’smuchtraffichere.A．Nevermind B．Itdoesn’tmatterC．You’dbetternot D．Yes,please5、—ElvisalwaystakesgreatpainswithhisEnglish.—Buthestilldoesn'tdowell，heisquiteinlistening.A．strong B．weak C．rich D．bad6、Ourschoolisnotfarfromthe_______/pɑ:k/?A．pack B．pass C．park D．pick7、–DoesJennylivehere?–Yes.ButIdon'tknow_________________.A．whichroomdoessheliveinB．inwhichroomlivessheC．whichroomshelivesinD．inwhichroomdoesshelive8、Thinkofothersmorethanyourself.Aperson______caresforothersispopulareverywhere.A．whoB．whichC．whomD．whose9、AsPresidentXiJinpingtellsus,happinessthroughhardwork.A．achieveB．isachievedC．hasachieved10、Wehave_______homeworktodoeverydaysowecan’tplay______computergames.A．toomany;toomanyB．toomuch;toomanyC．toomany;toomuchD．toomuch;toomuchⅡ.完形填空11、完形填空（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）Smilesandtearsarepartoflife.Butdoyoufindenoughtimefor1?I’mnotaskingifyouexperiencelotsofgoodtimes.Ofcourse,weshouldlaughduringthehappytimes.Butdoyou2laughduringthedifficulttimes?ErmaBornbeckisknowforherfunnylooks.Butshewrote3aboutamoreserioussubject--cancerinchildren.Thebookistitled,IWANTTOGROW4,IWANTTOGROWUP.Ermatalkswithmanychildrenwho5cancerandlearnsimportantlessonsfromthem.Shelearns,forexample,thatcancersurvivors(幸存者)knowhowtheyshouldsmileatlife,thoughtheyarereceivingchemotherapy(化疗).Shetellsabouttheexperienceof6Jessica.Jessica’slegwascutoffattheknee(膝盖)becauseofcancer.Shewaslearningtowearaprosthesis(假肢).Jessicatoldaboutplayingsoccer.Shehittheballhard7herfoot.Theballflewoffinonedirection8herman-madelegflewanotherway.Thenthebravegirllayonthefloor,laughinghappily.Asthesayinggoes,“There’satimetocryandatimetolaugh.”Doourfind9.timetolaugh?Youcan…ifyoufindreasonstolaughduringthedifficulttimes.Survivorsknow10Ifyoucanlaughevenwhenyou’reintrouble,youwillmakeit.Remember,laughandthewholeworldlaughwithyou.Cryandyoucryalone.1．A．callingB．laughingC．cryingD．cry2．A．eitherB．tooC．alsoD．aswell3．A．itB．oneC．onesD．first4．A．HAIRB．NAILS（指甲）C．GRASSD．finger5．A．hasB．haveC．hadD．hadhad6．A．15yearsoldB．15-years-oldC．15-year-oldD．15-years-olds7．A．inB．withC．underD．below8．A．whileB．wheneverC．whetherD．if9．A．manyB．plentyofC．lotD．lots10．A．wheretolaughB．whotolaughC．howtolaughD．whytolaughⅢ.语法填空12、ChineseNewYearbeginsinlateJanuary1．earlyFebruary.Itisoneofthe2．(great)festivalsinChina.Manythingsaredonetogetready3．thisfestival.Thehouseiscleanedinthedaysbeforetheholiday.Nosweepingisdoneontheholidaybecausepeopleworryaboutthatgoodluckwillbecleanedaway.Best4．(wish)arewrittenonredpaperandhungaroundthehouse.Onethe5．(one)dayofChineseNewYear,childrenaregivenredenvelopes.Foodis6．importantpartoftheholidayseason.Specialfoodsare7．(eat)oncertaindays.Differentfoodshavedifferent8．(mean)behindthem.Forexample,fishissaidtomeansuccess.ChineseNewYearis9．(certain)regardedasatimetobewithone'sfamily.Manyvisitsaredoneduringthe15days.Manytraditionsaretohonorfamilymemberswho10．(die)inthepast.Whataninterestingfestivalitis!Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、You'renotthesamepersonyouwereasachild.You'renoteventhesamepersonyouwerefiveyearsago.Wedon'tjustmeanyourpersonality.Whilewe'dlovetostartanever-endingdiscussionoverthe“trueself”，we'reheretotalkaboutthecells（细胞）inyourbody.Doyouknowhowyourfingernailsandhairareconstantlygrowingandreplacingthemselves?Thesamethinghappensalmosteverywhereinyourbody.Yourouterlayerofskinmakeswayforfresherskin,andinsideyourveins（血管），bloodcellsturnovertomakewayforfreshblood.It'sprobablynosurprisethatthesetypesofcellsareshort-lived,evensomeofthemostseeminglypermanent（永久的）partsofyourbodyreplacethemselvesovertime-includingyourbones.Strongasyourbonesmightseem,thecellsthey'remadeofwon'tlastalifetime.Bonesaremastersatrebuildingthemselves,whichiswhymostbrokenbonescanhealontheirownintotherightshape.Boneshavespecialcellscalledosteoclasts（破骨细胞）whosejobistobreakdownbone,evenifitisn'tbroken,andsendthemineralsintothebloodstream.Thismaysoundfrighteninglylikeyourbonesarewearingaway,butyourbodyknowswhatit'sdoing.Asosteoclastsbreakdownbone,osteoblasts（成骨细胞）buildupnewbonetoreplacetheold.Bytheendofeachyear,about10percentofyourentireadultskeletonwillhavebeenrebuiltthroughthisprocess.If10percentofyourbonebreaksdowneveryyear,itmusttakeabouttenyearstorenew100percentofyourskeleton.Thatwouldbeagreatguess,anditlinesupnicelywiththemedicalmyththatthehumanbody'scellsarefullyreplacedeverysevenyears,butthebodyisabitmorecomplex.That10percentisjustanaverage-somebonegrowsfasterthanthat,andsomegrowsslower.Whilesomepartsofyourbonewillturnoverquickly,otherpartswillstickaroundfordecades.Infact,mostbonecellscouldliveaslongas50years.Sobeforeyougetwrappedupinanidentitycrisis（危机）aboutthecellsinyourbodydisappearingonyou,knowthatyoucanlosesomehairandyoucancutyournails,butthebonesofyouaren'tgoinganywhere-atleastnotverysoonandnotallatonce.1．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．Allthecellsinourbodyarethesameonesthatwewerebornwith.B．Ourbloodcellsareconstantlygrowingandreplacingthemselves.C．Itmusttakeabout10yearstorebuild100percentofourskeleton.D．Osteoblastscanbreakdownskinandalsorebuilditovertime.2．Theunderlinedwords"wearingaway"probablymean“＿＿”．A．buildingup B．takingoff C．dyingout D．turningon3．Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A．Ourskeletonseemspermanentbutrenewsitselfovertime.B．Itisnotsurprisingthatsomecellsinourbodyareshort-lived.C．Therearetwotypesofcellsinourbones:osteoclastsandosteoblasts.D．Wearenotthesamepersonwewerefiveyearsagobecauseofpersonality.B14、MollyBoylanisoneofthemostsuccessfulbusinesswomeninCanadaaftersettinguphercosmetic(化妆品)companyBlazesin1992.Thoughsheisverysuccessful，shesaysthatshefindsithardereveryyeartobalanceherbusinesswithherfamilylife.Shesometimesfeelsthathertwochildrenknowmoreabouttheirbaby-sitterthantheydoabouther.Mollyemploys(雇佣)aroundeightypeopleinherfactoryandwarehouse，andtenothersinhertwonewfashionstores，buthernewestemployeeisthemostimportantoneforher.Afteryearsofworryingaboutherbusinessmorethanherfamily，shehasdecidedtomakeSallyPamontenewgeneralmanagerinhercompany.Mollywillstill________decision-making，andshe’sgoingtostayintouchwiththepeoplewhoworkforher，butSallyisgoingtolookafterday-to-dayrunningofthebusinesssothatMollycanspendmoretimewithkids.ThenewarrangementisgoingtostartonMonday，andbothofthemarealreadyexcitedaboutit.Sallysays，“I’mverynervous，actually，butI’msureMollywillhelpmealotintheearlydays，eventhoughIhopeshefeelsshecantrustmenottomaketoomanymistakes.”Molly，ontheotherhand，seemsquiterelaxedaboutthewholething.“IknowthatSally’sgoingtobeaverynicemanager.”shesays，“She’sonlybeenhereacoupleofdaysandshe’salreadyshownmehowtoworkoutafewproblemswewerehaving.ThebestthingthoughisthatIfeelahundredtimeshappierthanI’vebeeninyears.Imean，Ihonestlycan’trememberthelasttimeIfeltasrelaxedasthis，andmykidsarereallyexcitedaboutmybeingathomemore.Tobehonest，IwishIhadmadethisdecisionyearsago.”1．Thepassageismainlyabout____________.A．MollyandherchildrenB．MollyfindinganewmanagerC．thebaby-sitterandthekidsD．Mollymakingachanceaboutherbusiness.2．Theunderlinedphase“beinvolvedin”inthepassageprobablymeans__________.A．beinterestedin B．takepartinC．benervousabout D．learnabout3．Sallyseemstobeagoodmanagerbecause_____________.A．shehassetupanewBlazesB．shekeepsinclosetouchwiththeworkersC．shehasbeenabletosolveafewproblemsD．shehasbeenworkingforthecompanysince19924．Accordingtothispassage，Molly____________________.A．willnotrunherbusinessanymoreB．seemssatisfiedwiththenewarrangementC．wasnotpleasedwiththebaby-sitterD．wassuccessfulbothinherbusinessandherfamily.5．ThebestthingforMollynowisthat________________.A．shehasmorethaneightypeopleworkingforherB．herkidsknowmoreaboutthebaby-sitterC．shecanhavemoretimetobewithherkids.D．shehasgotanewgeneralmanagerinhercompany.C15、AdvertisementsGuitarLessons

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1．Ifyouwantamusiciantoteachyourkidguitar,whichnumberwillyoucall?A．5201318. B．6963749. C．7328059. D．3133696.2．Ifapersonhas$115,hecanbuy____.A．aTVandarecorderB．acoatandarecorderC．acoatandanMp3playerD．aTVandanMp3player3．Whatcan’tyoubuyinthesecondadvertisement?A．TV. B．Computer.C．Recorder. D．Mp3player.4．Ifyouwanttofindapart-timejob,you’llread___.A．HelpWanted B．ForSaleC．GuitarLessons D．Lost5．What’sinthelostyellowbag?A．Amobilephoneandawallet.B．Amobilephoneandsomebooks.C．SomebooksandanIDcard.D．Somebooksandawallet.D16、Youmayhavebeentoldbeforenottobeafraidofanything.Fearisoftenassociatedwithweakness.Fearissomethingtobeavoided.Butthat’snottrue,accordingtoTimeForKidsmagazine.Fearcanbegoodforus.Feartellsusaboutdanger.Withoutfear,wewouldn’tknowtorunawayfromatigerorstepbackfromacliff.InastudypublishedintheJusticeQuarterlyjournalinAugust,researchersfromMichiganStateUniversitysaidthatahealthyfearofcrimekeepsteenagersawayfrompotentially（潜在地）dangerouspeople,places,andactivities.Fearmakesusjump,screamandsweat.Butinterestingly,sometimeswemakeourselvesfeelfearonpurpose.Thinkaboutscarybooksandmovies,andalsothelonglinesforascaryrollercoasterride.MargeeKerr,aUSsociologist,explainedwhytoTimeForKids.Fearfillsourbrainwithhealthychemicalsubstances(化学物质),especiallyendorphins(内啡肽)anddopamine(多巴胺),andthesethingscreatefeelingsofhappinessandexciteus,accordingtoKerr.Inaddition,whenyou’rescared,yourbodyproducesachemicalwhichhelpspeoplebondwitheachother.“Watchpeoplewalkingoutofahauntedhouse,andyou’llseelotsofsmilesandhighfives,”KerrtoldTimeForKids.Thatalsoexplainswhyschoolsandcompaniesorganizechallengingtripsandphysicalactivitiestobuildupteamspirit.Peopleexperienceanddealwithfearindifferentways.Ifyouhappentobea“coward”whogetsscaredeasily,don’tworry.Thereissomeevidencethatbeingscaredcanhelpapersonmanagestressfulsituations.Kerrsaidthatthingslikegivingareportinfrontofyourclassorperforminginaschoolplayhelpbuildasortofendurance(忍耐力)tofearthatmakesusmoreconfident.“Youbecomemorecomfortablewiththephysicalexperienceoffear,andsoyou’rebetterabletoworkthroughitduringtensesituations,”saidKerr.Solearntoloveyourfear.Itonlygrowswhenweforgethowhelpfulourfearistryingtobe.1．Whyisascaryrollercoasterridehelpfultopeopleaccordingtothearticle?A．Itimprovespeople’sabilitytosurviveinthemodernworld.B．Itmakespeoplelesscowardlyandmoreconfidentinlife.C．Itcausesthebraintoproducechemicalsthatmakepeoplehappyandexcited.D．Itteachespeoplehowtokeepawayfromthingsthatcouldbedangerous.2．Theunderlinedphrase“bondwith”inParagraph8isclosestinmeaningto________.A．getcloserto B．fightagainstC．payattentionto D．bemorecarefulwith3．Whatistherightattitudetowardfearaccordingtothearticle?A．Avoidbeinginvolvedinscarysituations. B．Experienceitasoftenaspossible.C．Consideritasasignofweakness.. D．Enjoyhealthyfearoccasionally.4．Howdoschoolsbuildupteamspirit?A．ByorganizingschooltripsB．ByorganizingindooractivitiesC．ByaskingstudentstogointoahauntedhouseD．Byorganizingchallengingtripsandphysicalactivities5．What'sthepassagemainlyabout?A．people'smisunderstandingsaboutfearB．Differentwaystodealwithfear.C．TheadvantagesthatfearbringsusD．AnewstudyaboutfearE17、Aftermyhusbanddied,myworldcrashedaroundme.Mysixchildrenwere10,nine,eight,six,threeand18months,andIwasoverwhelmed(压垮)withtheresponsibilities(责任)ofearningaliving,caringforthechildrenandsimply______________.Iwasluckytofindawonderfulhousekeepertocareforthechildrenduringtheweek,butfromFridaynightstoMondaymornings,thechildrenandIwerealone,andfrankly(坦诚地)Iwasuneasy.Everyunusualnoiseoranylate-nightphonecallfilledmewithfear.Ifeltreallylonely.OneFridayeveningIcamehomefromworktofindabigbeautifulGermanshepherd(牧羊犬)onourdoorstep.Itwasobvioushewantedtomakethehousehishome.Thechildrentookaninstant（紧迫的）likingto"German"andbeggedmetolethimin.Iagreedtolethimsleepinthebasement(地下室)untilthenextday.ThatnightIsleptpeacefullyforthefirsttimeinmanyweeks.Thefollowingmorningwemadephonecallsandcheckedlost-and-foundadsforGerman’sowner,butwithnoresults.Saturdaynighthewasstillwithus.OnSundayIhadplannedtotakethechildrenonapicnic.SinceIthoughtitbesttoleaveGermanbehindincasehisownercameby,wedroveoffwithouthim.Whenwestoppedtogetgasatalocalstation,wewereamazedtoseeGermanracingtothegasstationafterus.HestayedagainSundaynight.MondaymorningIlethimoutforarunwhilethechildrengotreadyforschool.Hedidn’tcomeback.Wethoughtwe’dneverseehimagain.OnFridayevening,Germanwasbackagain.Wetookhimin,andagainhestayeduntilMondaymorning,whenourhousekeeperarrived.Itwentlikethisforalmost10months.WelookedforwardtohiscomingeachMondaymorninghelefthome.Eachweek,betweenGerman'svisits,Igrewalittlebraver,buteveryweekendIenjoyedhiscompany.ThenoneMondaymorningwepattedhisheadandlethimoutforwhatturnedouttobethelasttime.Henevercameback.1．HowlongdidtheGermanshepherdstaywiththefamilyeveryweek?A．Oneday.B．Twodays.C．Threedays.D．Fourdays.2．Whatdoestheunderlinedpartinthefirstparagraphmean?A．tryingtokeepcalminpublicB．tryingtogetattentionfromothermenC．showingherhighspiritinthefaceoftroubleD．managingtocontinuetolive3．Whentheauthor’shusbanddied,______.A．shecouldn’traisethesixchildrenonherownB．shecouldn’trelaxontheweekendsC．ThehousekeeperonlycameonweekendsD．shewastoobusytofeellonely4．WhichofthefollowingisWrongaccordingtothearticle?A．Germanwasfondoflivingwiththefamily.B．ThewriterfeltsafeandprotectedwithGermanaround.C．Thedogstayeduntilthewriterwasstrongenoughtogoonalone.D．Thewriterwastoobusythatweekendtogofindthedog’sowner.5．Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?A．AhomelessdogB．Afriend’sstrengthC．HowtokeepadogD．KeepupwhenintroubleF18、Inourdailylife,wealwayscometothequestion“Whatistherealbeauty”Differentpeoplehavedifferentideas.Lastnight,Ireadatruestoryfromthenewspaper.It’saboutapoor,ordinarylookingoldwoman.Shelivedalone,makingalivingbypickingthingsfromrubbishheaps(垃圾堆).However,shetookinmorethantenhomelesschildrenandtriedtobringthemup.Everydaysheworkedfrom6:00a.m.to8:00p.m..Inordertoearnasmuchmoneyaspossibletoraisethechildrenandtokeeptheminschool,sheevenwenttoalocalhospitaltosellherblood(血)onceamonth.Shegotsoweakbecauseofthelossofbloodthatshesometimesfeltsickonherwayhome.Whenaskedwhyshechosetotakecareofsomanychildren,shesmiledandanswered,“Oh,IlovechildrenandIliketolivetogetherwiththembecausetheyalwaysbringmegreathappiness.”Thoughtheoldwomanwaspoor,shewasfullofloveandrichinspirit.Sothelocalgovernmentandpeopleinhercitytrulyrespectedher.Maybeyoucan’thelpthinking,“Whatmakesthatpoorwomansodifferent?”Itisnothingelsebutherinner(内部的)beauty,hertruedevotionoflovewithoutanythoughtofmoney.Sotherealbeautyisthebeautyinone’sheart,thatis,