河南省新乡市长垣银河学校2024-2025学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题（含解析有听力原文）

2024-2025学年下学期银河学校2024级期中考试英语试卷时间：120分钟 满分：150分 日期:2025.04.27第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15. B.£9.18. C.£9.15.答案是C.1.Howarethepricesintherestaurant?A.Low. B.High. C.Reasonable.2.Whattypeofdancehasthemanbecomeboredwith?A.Ballet. B.Moderndance. C.Tapdance.3.Howmanystudentsarethereinthewoman’sclass?A.35. B.40. C.42.4.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Theweatherreport. B.Theseasidescenery. C.Themeetingtimeforapicnic.5.Whatarethespeakersdoing?A.Camping. B.Buildingahouse. C.Climbingmountains.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Wherearethespeakersprobably?A.Onthestreet. B.Atthestation. C.Atabookingoffice.7.Whathappenedtothewoman?A.Shegotaspeedingticket.B.Sheranaredlight.C.Shewasleftaloneathome.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Whatwillthehospitalprepareforthewoman?A.Aprivatehospitalbed.B.Hermedicalrecords.C.Aspecialplan.9.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inahotel. B.Inahospital. C.Onthephone.听第8段材料，回答第10至13题。10.WhydidMarkstopreadingnewspapersandmagazines?A.Heprefersreadingbooksinstead.B.Hecan’tfindimpressivenewsonthem.C.Hethinksonlinereadingmoreconvenient.11.Whereisthevendingmachine（自动售货机）thatbakespizzas?A.InItaly. B.InBritain. C.InAmerica.12.Whatisthepurposeofthesmallglasswindowinthevendingmachine?A.Tokeepthepizzaswarm.B.Toallowcustomerstowatchpizzabake.C.Tomakethepizzamoreattractive.13.Whatmakesthevendingmachinespecial?A.Itsellsdeliciouspizzas.B.Itoffers24hours’service.C.Ithasitsowncleaningfunction.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14.Whowenttothecaféwiththeman?A.Sam. B.Hissister. C.Thewoman.15.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthecafé?A.It’sbadtohishealth. B.It’sworthvisiting. C.It’scommontosee.16.WhathappenedtoSam?A.Hegotaheadache. B.Hehadhisnosebroken. C.Hegotafever.17.WhydoesthemanwanttomeetwiththewomanatnoononSaturday?A.Hewillbefreethen.B.There’sacharityeventthen.C.Theycanordersomethingforlunch.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18.WhatisEricCarlebestknownfor?A.Creatingchildren’sbooks.B.Writingbooksforadults.C.Speakingthemostlanguages.19.WhichofthefollowingisCarle’smostfamousbook?A.TheGrouchyLadybug.B.TheMixed-UpChameleon.C.TheVeryHungryCaterpillar.20.WhatdidEricCarlewanttoachievethroughhisbooks?A.Happyhomeenvironment.B.Funschoolexperience.C.Moresparetime.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AXi’anisregardedasa“LivingHistoryMuseum”becauseofitsrich,diversecollectionofhistoricalandculturaltreasures.BesidestheTerracottaWarriors,therearealsosomeotherattractionsinthecity.Herearesomeofthem.AncientCityWallXi’anCityWallwasbuiltinthe14thcenturyintheMingDynastyasamilitarydefensesystem.NowitisoneoftheoldestandbestpreservedChinesecitywalls.Thewallisnowalandmark,dividingthecityintoinnerandouterareas.GiantWildGoosePagoda（塔）Situatedinanancienttemple,thepagodawithlayersofbrickswasbuiltintheTangDynasty.1tistraditionalChinesearchitecture.OneofthemainfunctionsofthepagodawastostoreBuddhistscriptures（经文）andfigurinesbroughttoChinafromIndiabythefamousmonkandtravelerXuanZang,whostayedherefor19yearstranslatingBuddhistscriptures.ShaanxiHistoryMuseumTheShaanxiHistoryMuseum,builtin1991,ishometoover370,000preciousrelicsunearthedinShaanxiovertheyears.Themuseumconsistsofthreemainsections.Itscollectionsrangefrombronzeware（器皿）topotteryware,goldandsilverwareandmural（壁画）paintingsfromtheTangDynastytombs.TheMuslimQuarterOneofthehighlightsisitslocalsnackswhenyoutourXi’an.ThebestfooddestinationistheMuslimQuarter,whichhasahistoryofseveralhundredyears.Consistingofanumberoffoodstreets,theareahasbecomeafamousattractioninthecityforitsrichandauthenticMuslimculturalatmosphere.21.What’sthepurposeofthetext?A.ToshowthedevelopmentofXi’an.B.TointroducesomeattractionsinXi’an.C.Totellushowtopayavisittothefourattractions.D.ToexplainwhyXi’anhassomanyhistoricaltreasures.22.WhatdoweknowabouttheGiantWildGoosePagoda?A.ItwasconstructedintheMingDynasty.B.ItwaslocatedbesidetheXianCityWall.C.Visitorscanseebronzewareandpotterywarethere.D.XuanZangoncestayedtheretranslatingBuddistscriptures.23.WherecanyouseemuralpaintingsfromtheTangDynastytombs?A.IntheShaanxiHistoryMuseum.B.AttheGiantWildGoosePagoda.C.OntheAncientCityWall.D.AroundtheMuslimQuarter.BTwoyearsago,IcompletedadegreeinEducationatoneofLondon’sfineruniversities.Onenightwhilehavingdinnerwithmyfriends,webeganadiscussionaboutwhatwewantedtodowithourfutures.Myformerflatmatehadalreadyfoundapositionatawell-respectedbankinLondonandadvisedustobeouttherelookingforjobs.Everybodyaroundourtableagreedexceptmeandanothergirl,Nellie.NellieandIwerebothatalossastowhatwewantedtodo,butwewereofonemindinthatwedidnotwanttoimmediatelyplunge（使陷入）ourselvesintoanine-to-fivejob.Nelliesaidshehadafriend,namedSusan,whohadspenthergapyear,theyearbetweenfinishinguniversityandbeginningwork,inGhana.Shehadcomebackfulloftalesaboutheradventuresandthewonderfulpeopleofthecountry.Itsoundedunusualandeye-openingtome,andIwantedtobeapartofit.Sixmonthslater,Iwas.Iwasofferedateachingpositioninanorphanage（孤儿院）inGhanabyacompanycalledFillingtheGap.Tobehonest,onarrivinginGhanaIhadafewmomentswhenIthoughtperhapsIwasmakingthemistakeofalifetime.Theorphanagewasrun-downandpoorlymanaged.ItseemedthattherewasnobodyattheorphanagetellingmewhatIwassupposedtoteach,whoIwassupposedtoteachorwithwhatmaterialsIwassupposedtoteach.Afterseveraldays,themanageroftheorphanageshowedupandhandedmealistwithtwelvenamesonit;thesenamesbelongedtothechildrentowhomIwasexpectedtoofferallmywisdom.Thechildrenwereeagertolearnandseeingthelookofpurejoyontheirfacescametomeantheworldtome.Mywholegapyearexperiencewasnothingbutpositive.Ican’twaittogetbacktoGhana,andbacktotheamazingchildrenIleftbehindintheorphanage.24.WhatdidtheauthorandNelliehaveincommon?A.TheybothgotadegreeinEducation.B.Theybothworkedforawell-respectedbank.C.Neitherofthemlikedtoattendsocialgatherings.D.Neitherofthemwantedtoworkimmediatelyaftergraduation.25.WhendidtheauthorcomeupwiththeideaofgoingtoGhana?A.AfterbecomingfriendswithSusan.B.AfterhearingSusan’sstory.C.AfterseeingpicturesofGhanaontheinternet.D.Afterreceivinganinvitationfromanorphanage.26.HowdidtheauthorfeelwhenshegottoGhanafirst?A.Regretful. B.Hopeful. C.Nervous. D.Curious.27.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthistext?A.MyopinionsonteachingB.ApromisingcareerineducationC.MyteachingexperienceinGhanaD.ApoorlymanagedorphanageinGhanaCUsedelectricvehicle(EV)priceshaveseenbigchanges.In2022,whenelectriccarswerepopularandhardtofind,somemodelsweresellingformoreontheusedmarketthantheyhadwhennew.Nowthattherearemorethan100EVmodelsavailable（可获得的）,resalevaluesforsomemodelshavedroppedalot.EVsloseabout49%oftheirvalueinfiveyears,morethanothercarswhichlose39%,saysiSeeC.Tesla’spricecutsfornewcarsandHertzselling30,000EVshaveaffectedprices.NewmodelsfrombrandslikeHyundaiandFordhavealsomadethemarketmorecompetitive.However,newermodelswithbetterbatteries（电池）haveheldtheirvalueprettywell,accordingtoJohnHelveston,aprofessoratGeorgeWashingtonUniversity.Helvestonsaystheirvaluelossisgettingclosertothatofgascars,butit’snotthesameyet.Youcanlease（租赁）anEVtoavoidbigdropsinvalueortechbecomingold.Whentheleaseends,thedealerdealswiththeloss.Or,youcanbuyausedEVthathasalreadylostvalue.SomesayusedEVsarenowcheaperthanusedgascars.Peoplelookatthepricewhenbuyingacar.NewEVscostmorethanothercars,butyoucansavewithlowercostsforgasandmaintenance（维修）.AnelectricFordF-150Lightningpickupcostsmuchlesstochargethanfillingupagasone.EVsneedlessmaintenancebecausetheydon’tneedoilchangesandhavefewerpartsthatcanbreak.It’shardtoputapriceontheenvironment.EVsmakefewergreenhousegasesanddon’tproducepollutantsthatcausehealthproblems.ManypeoplewillenjoythepeaceofmindthatcomesfromdrivinganEV.Whetherit’sworthpayingmoreforthesebenefitsisuptoyou.28.WhyhaveusedEVsseenasharpdropinresalevalues?A.Customershavemorechoices. B.Thereisariseinthegasprices.C.Newbatteriesaregettingcheap. D.Therearefewpopularmodels.29.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardsleasinganEV?A.Doubtful. B.Positive. C.Uncaring. D.Worried.30.WhatdoesParagraph5mainlytellusaboutEVs?A.Theirprices. B.Theirchanges. C.Theirbenefits. D.Theirweaknesses.31.WhatdoestheauthorintendtosayaboutbuyinganEVfromthelastparagraph?A.It’sgoodforourenvironment.B.It’sadifficultdecisionforcustomers.C.Itpushespeopletocareaboutdrivinghabits.D.Itshouldbeencouragedamongallthedrivers.DMorethanhalfofBeijing’sadultsinglechildrendon’twanttohavetwokids,eventhoughthenationalpolicyallowsthemtodoso.Thecountry’sfamilyplanningpolicyofthelate1970srestricted（限制）urbanfamiliesfromhavingmorethanonechildtocontrolpopulationgrowth.However,anewsurveyshows52percentofthosenow-grown-upsinglechildren,whoareallowedtohavetwochildren,donotwantasecondchild.Beijinghasabout2milliononly-childadults.Morethan1,100peoplefromonly-childfamilies,aging20to34,werepolled（对……进行民意测验）.Only24percentofthemsaidtheywouldliketohavetwochildren.Morethanaquarterofthemwouldchoosea“DINK”(doubleincome,nokids)lifestyle.Surveyfiguresshowedthatrespondentswithabasiceducationwanted1.1childrenonaverage,thosewithabachelordegreewanted1.3,andthosewithmastersorhigherdegreeswanted1.5children.“Beijinghashadasuperlowbirthrate—lessthan1.3childreninafamilyonaveragefornearly20years,causingincreasingpressureonthecountry’sagingpopulation,”HouYafei,aprofessorwiththeinstitute,said.Housaidthatthetopfourfactorsthatdeterminedpeople’sdesirestohavechildrenwere“income,childcare,housingandpolicyconditions”.“Thegovernmentshouldencouragecouplesfromone-childfamiliestohaveasecondchildandshouldprovidebetterwelfareservices,”Housaid.Thesurveyalsofoundthatpeoplewithhighereducationbackgroundswanttohavemorechildrenbecausetheyaremoreconfidentabouttheirfuture.Topromoteahigherpopulationgrowthrate,someprovincialgovernmentshaverelaxedrulesandallowedmorepeopletohavemorethanonechild.InShanghai,thedeathratehasexceededthebirthrateformorethan10years,andlessthan30percentofonly-childcoupleshavehadasecondchild.32.Whatisthispassagemainlyabout?A.Beijinghaskeptasuperlowbirthratefor20years.B.MostBeijingonly-childcouplesjustwantonechild.C.Thecountry’sfamilyplanningpolicyshouldbestopped.D.Thegovernmentallowspeopletohavemorethanonechild.33.Howmanyonly-childadultsinBeijingwanttohavea“DINK”lifestyle?A.About500,000. B.About400,000.C.About300,000. D.About200,000.34.Whichisakeyfactoraffectingpeople’swillingnesstohavechildren?A.Earnings. B.Ages.C.Parentscare. D.Schoolingpolicy.35.Whatmighttheauthoragreewith?A.ThebirthrateinShanghaiwillincreasesoon.B.Thegovernmenthastakenstepstochangethesituation.C.Thecountry’sfamilyplanningpolicyaimstohelplivelonger.D.Peoplewithlowereducationbackgroundswanttohavemorekids.第二节七选五（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。ProtectingYourEyesightNowadaysmostpeoplehavebadeyesight.Don’ttakeyoureyesforgranted.Herearesometipsonprotectingyoureyesight.Eatforgoodvision.Protectingyoureyesstartswiththefoodonyourplate.NutrientssuchasvitaminCandvitaminEmayhelpavoidvisionproblems.36Youcanchoosegreenvegetables,eggs,beansandothernon-meatproteinsources.Wearsunglassesforgoodvision.37Choosesunglassesthatblock99%to100%ofbothUVAandUVBrays.Ifyouwearcontactlenses,choosetheonesthatofferUVprotection.It’sstillagoodideatowearsunglassesformoreprotection.Quitsmoking.Smokingmakesyoumorelikelytogetcataracts,opticnervedamage,andmaculardegeneration（黄斑退化）.Ifyouhavetriedtoquitsmokingbeforeandstartedsmokingagain,keeptrying.Themoretimesyoutrytoquitsmoking,themorelikelyyouaretosucceed.38Staringatacomputerscreencancausesomanyproblems:dryeyes,headachesandneck,backandshoulderpain.Toprotectyoureyes,youcanpositionyourcomputersothatyoureyesarelevelwiththetopofthemonitor.Thisallowsyoutolookslightlydownatthescreen.Trytoavoidglareonyourcomputerfromwindowsandlights.Useananti-glarescreenifneeded.Every20minutes,restyoureyesbylooking20feetawayfor20seconds.39Visityoureyedoctorregularly.Everyone,evenyoungchildren,shouldgettheireyesexaminedregularly.40Theycanalsofindsomeeyediseases,suchasglaucoma（青光眼）.Theearlierdiseasesarefound,theeasiertheyaretobetreated.A.Eyeexamshelpyouprotectyoursightandseeyourbest.B.Lookawayfromthecomputerforgoodeyehealth.C.Usesafesunglasses.D.Atleasteverytwohours,getupandtakea15-minutebreak.E.Wearglasseswhenexaminedundertheguidanceofyourdoctor.F.Regularlyeatingnutritiousfoodscanleadtogoodeyehealth.G.Itwillcauseyoureyesighttofail.第三部分语言应用（共两节，满分30分）第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。TheweatherreportsaystherewillbeovereightinchesofsnowintheNewJerseycommunity.41,brothersBrianandPatrick42theiroldneighborBlair,whocountsondialysis（透析）treatments-thatmeantthe43couldbealifeordeathsituation.Brianstartedtoget44HeworksatanemergencymedicalCentre.Hehad45Blair’sdrivewayduringastormdaysearlier,butheknewthistimehewouldbeonthejobwhenthestormstruck.46,itwasuptohisbrotherPatrickto47Blairwouldbeabletoleaveherhouseforthe48shebadlyneeds.Knowingtimewasabsolutelyimportant.Patrickopeneduphis49listandstartedreachingouttofriendsto50.FourofhisfellowParsippanyHighSchoolseniorsansweredthecallanddecidedtospendthenightatPatrick’shousejustto51andstartgettingridofthesnowat4:30a.m.Withevery52workingtogether,ittooklessthan30minutestoclearthefreshsnow.Whentheboysexpectedthestormwouldforcetheirtownto53classes,theyendedupwithatwo-hour54opening,givingthemjustenoughtimetorestbeforeheadingtoschool.Theworldmightnothaveknownaboutthissimpleactof55ifPatrick’sfatherhadn’tpostedaphotoonline.HesaysPatrickisactiveatschool,servingasarolemodelforstudentswithautism（自闭症）。41.A.Generally B.Occasionally C.Frequently D.Instantly42.A.agreedwith B.thoughtof C.heardabout D.broughtup43.A.height B.machine C.snowstorm D.flood44.A.worried B.ashamed C.annoyed D.excited45.A.passed B.occupied C.cleared D.narrowed46.A.Therefore B.Otherwise C.However D.Moreover47.A.declare B.admit C.inform D.ensure48.A.entertainment B.treatment C.adjustment D.management49.A.contact B.guest C.check D.goal50.A.showoff B.carryon C.shootpast D.helpout51.A.breakout B.lookup C.wakeup D.givein52.A.volunteer B.resident C.patient D.physician53.A.add B.continue C.cancel D.evaluate54.A.fixed B.postponed C.established D.protected55.A.defense B.experiment C.generosity D.kindness第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或所给单词的正确形式。ZibocityinChina’sShandongprovincehas56(unexpected)goneheatedonsocialmediasincelateFebruaryduetoitsuniquetasteofbarbecue.Thishasprovidedanopportunityforthelocalgovernment57(promote)tourismandspending.The58(late)promotiongivesvisitorsfreeadmissionto10scenicspotsinthecityaslongastheirtrainticket’sfinaldestinationisZibo.Passengers59takethetrainaregreetedbypostersreading“WelcometotheSpecialBBQTrain”andtheyreceivespecialgifts.Videosoftheexperiencehavebeenpostedonsocialmedia,60(attract)morevisitors.Zibo’sbarbecueisdifferentfromothertypesinChinaasit61(make)onastove（炉灶）.Manyyoungpeople62(crowd)intothecitytotrythedishsinceagroupofcollegestudentspostedvideosofthemselvesenjoyingitinFebruary.63(search)for“Zibobarbecue”ontheInternethaveincreasedby770percentcomparedtothesameperiodlastyear,andlinesoutsidebarbecuerestaurantsonseveralstreetsreachformorethan100meters64theweekends.Ziboisnow65must-visitdestinationforfoodlovers,wheretheycanexperiencetheuniqueanddeliciousbarbecueandexplorethecity’sscenicspots.第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节应用文写作（满分15分）第一节（满分15分）假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Peter对中国的元宵节(theLanternFestical)很感兴趣。他写信询问你关于这个传统节日的信息。请你给他写一封回信，向他介绍这一传统节日，内容包括：1.节日的时间；2.庆祝该节日的主要活动；3.邀请Peter来中国过节。注意：1.词数80左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。DearPeter,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua第二节（满分25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Ten-year-oldSamEvanswasadie-hardfootballfan,andhe’dbeensavingformonthstobuyhisfavoritefootballkit.However,whenhereachedthestore,hediscoveredthatthekit’spricehadrisen,andthecostwasnowafewmoredollarsthanwhathe’dmanagedtosave.Disappointed,Samalmostburstintotears,butjustthen,heheardavoicefrombehind.HeturnedandsawMr.Barney,hisneighbor,holdingashoppingbag.“Well,youdon’tseemokay,youngman.Tellmeifthere’sanythingIcandotohelpyou,”Mr.Barneyasked.Samwipedhistearsandapproachedhim,explainingthathehadsavedmoneyforafootballkit.“ButwhenIcametoday,IsawitwasafewdollarsmorethanwhatIhave,”Samcried.Mr.Barney,withawarmsmile,pattedSamontheheadandgenerouslyofferedtocovertheextracost.However,Samquicklyrefusedtheoffer.Heexplainedthathismotherwasalwaysconcernedabouthimspendingtoomuchtimeplayingfootballandhadrefusedtobuyhimanewkit.Shehadalsotoldhimnevertoborrowmoneyfromanyone,stressingtheimportanceofdependingonhimself.Mr.BarneywasamusedbySam’shonesty.“Well,thenhowaboutpayingmebackrightnow?”Mr.Barneysuggested.“Now?”Samwaspuzzled.Mr.Barneyexplained,“Yes,promisemethatyou’llpayforwardthiskindness.Thatmeansifyouseesomeoneinneed,andyouhavethemoney,you’llhelpthemwithouthesitation.Deal?”“Done,Mr.Barney,”Samansweredjoyfullyandtheywenttopayforhisfootballkit.注意：(1)续写词数应为150左右；(2)开头已给出。Paragraph1:Afterthatday,Samtrieddifferentwaystoearnmoney.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Paragraph2:Atthestore,henoticedanoldlady.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案听力1--5.BBCCA 6--10.AAACC 11--15.ABBAB 16--20.ACACB听力部分录音材料(Text1)M:Howwastherestaurantwhereyouatelastnight?W:Thefoodwasquitegood,butthepriceswereshocking.M:Iknow.It’sdifficulttofindarestaurantthathasbothgoodfoodandreasonableprices.(Text2)W:Youareinterestedinballet,aren’tyou?M:Yes.Ihavegrowntiredofmoderndanceandfolkdance.(Text3)M:HowmanystudentspassedtheEnglishexaminyourclass?W:35,but5studentsintheclassfailed.Twostudentsdidn’tattendtheexambecauseofillness.(Text4)W:Theweatherreportsaystomorrowwillbeanothersunnyday.Howaboutgoingtotheseasideforapicnic?M:Soundsgreat.Howaboutmeetingat9:45tomorrowmorning?W:No.let’smakeithalfanhourearlier.Thenwecanenjoyourselvesbetter.(Text5)M:Isthisagoodplacetoputupthetent?W:Itlooksalittletoorockytome.M:You’reright.Let’slookforanotherplace.W:Howaboutoverthere?(Text6)M:Letmeseeyourdriver’slicense.W:Hereyouare,officer.M:Well,Imusttellyouthatyouwerespeeding.W:WasI?M:Yes,youwere.Andyoualmostranaredlight.W:Oh,Ididn’trealizethat.I’msorry.Wouldyoupossiblybewillingtoletmegowithjustawarningthistime,please?M:No.I’mafraidIcan’t.Ihavetogiveyouaticket.W:Oh.(Text7)M:MissWhite,thisisJackfromGreenHospital.WhenshouldIinformthehospitalofyourarrival,please?W:TellthemIplantoarrivebytomorrowafternoon.M:OK.We’llhaveaprivatehospitalbedpreparedforyou.W:Thatwillbenice.Thankyou.Also,couldyouensuretheyhavemymedicalrecords?M:Ofcourse,I’lltakecareofthataswell.Anythingelseyou’dlikemetodo?W:No,thatshouldbeallfornow.M:Verywell,I’llmakesureallisOKandkeepyouupdated.W:Perfect,I’llseeyoutomorrowthen.M:Safetravels,MissWhite.I’llbeintouchsoon.Bye.(Text8)W:Doyoustilllikereadingnewspapersormagazines,Mark?M:No.NowIoftenreadnewsonsomefamousnewssites.It’smoreconvenient.W:Isthereanyimpressivenewstoday?M:Yes.Thenewsaboutavendingmachinethatbakesapizzainthreeminutes.W:Bakingapizzainthreeminutes?That’sreallyunbelievable.SoisitintheUSorUK?M:No.It’sinRome.Themachineoffersfourdifferentkindsofpizzaswhichcostbetween$5and$7.There’sasmallglasswindowthatallowscustomerstowatchastheirpizzabakes.W:Sowhataboutthepizza?Doesittastegood?M:Somepeoplecalledthepizza“terrible”;otherswerekinder.TheysaidthepizzaisOK,buttheyalsosaidit’snotpizza.W:Well,Italyiswell-knownforitspizzas.Therearesomanyrestaurantsthatsellpizzas.Idon’tthinksuchamachinewillbesuccessfulthere.M:Idoubtit,too.Butthemachinehasanadvantage.W:Whatisit?M:Itoffers24-hourservice.Itisveryusefulifyou’rehungrylateatnight.(Text9)M:Hey,haveyouseenthenewcafédownthestreet?W:Neverheardofit.What’ssospecial?M:It’sacatcafe!Mysisterfounditonanapp.Ithasmanycatsthatwalkaroundfreelyandyoucanhangaroundwiththemwhileyouenjoyyourcoffeeortea.W:Really?Thatsoundsgreat!Ilovecats!Haveyoubeenthere?M:Yeah.Theweekendbeforelast,Iwenttherewithafriend,Sam.Itwasgreat!ButitturnedoutthatSamreactedbadlytocathairs.So,wewenttothedrugstoreafter.W:Wow,isheokay?M:Yeah,hejustgotaheadache.Atleastwehadsomegoodcoffeeandcakes.What’smore,partofitsmoneygotowardshelpinglocalanimalcharities.W:Ilovethat!It’sgoodtosupportabusinessthatgivesbacktothecommunity.Whattimeshouldwemeetup,todayortomorrow?M:Howaboutthedayaftertomorrow,andwemeetthereatnoononSaturday?Thatwaywecanhavesomelunch.W:Perfect!(Text10)M:EricCarleisafamousauthorandartist.Hepassedawayattheageof91.Mr.Carle’slively,creative,andcolourfulworkswerelovedbychildrenfromallovertheworld.Hewastheauthorofover70booksforchildren.HisfamousbooksincludeTheGrouchyLadybug,TheMixed-UpChameleonandPapa,PleaseGettheMoonforMe.TheVeryHungryCaterpillarisMr.Carle’sbest-knownbook.Itwaspublishedin1969.Sincethen,over55millioncopiesofthebookhavebeensold,andithasbeentranslatedintomorethan70differentlanguages.MostofMr.Carle’sbooksaremeantforyoungerreaders.Mr.Carleworkedhardtoreachouttostudentsandteachers.Hesaidthathewantedtohelpmakeschoolafunandwelcomingplacethroughhisbooks.Heoftentalkedfreelyabouthowhecreatedhisart,andheencouragedkidstocreatetheirown.Mr.Carlewillbemissed,andhiscreativeartandsweet,funnystorieswillcontinuetobringjoytoveryeagerreadersallaroundtheworld.阅读理解A篇21.B 22.D 23.A【语篇解读】这是一篇应用文。主要介绍了西安因其丰富多样的历史文化珍品而被誉为“活历史博物馆”。除了兵马俑，这个城市还有其他一些景点可以去参观游览。【详情解析】21.推理判断题。根据第一段“Xi’anisregardedasa”LivingHistoryMuseum“becauseofitsrich,diversecollectionofhistoricalandculturaltreasures.BesidestheTerracottaWarriors,therearealsosomeotherattractionsinthecity.Herearesomeofthem.”（西安因其丰富多样的历史文化珍品而被誉为“活历史博物馆”。除了兵马俑，这个城市还有其他一些景点。以下是其中一些。）可推知，这篇文章的目的是介绍西安的一些景点。故选B项。22.细节理解题。根据GiantWildGoosePagoda中“OneofthemainfunctionsofthepagodawastostoreBuddhistscriptures（经文）andfigurinesbroughttoChinafromIndiabythefamousmonkandtravelerXuanZang,whostayedherefor19yearstranslatingBuddhistscriptures.”（宝塔的主要功能之一是存放著名僧人和旅行家玄奘从印度带到中国的佛经和雕像，玄奘在这里翻译佛经长达19年。）可知，对于大雁塔，我们能了解到玄奘曾在那里翻译佛经。故选D项。23.细节理解题。根据ShaanxiHistoryMuseum中“Themuseumconsistsofthreemainsections.Itscollectionsrangefrombronzeware（器皿）topotteryware,goldandsilverwareandmural（壁画）paintingsfromtheTangDynastytombs.”（博物馆由三个主要部分组成。它的收藏范围从青铜器到陶器、金银器皿和唐代墓葬壁画。）可知，在陕西历史博物馆你可以看到唐代墓葬的壁画。故选A项。B篇24.D 25.B 26.A 27.C【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者在大学毕业后去加纳支教的经历。【详情解析】24.细节理解题。根据第一段中的“NellieandIwerebothatalossas