2023年剑桥少儿英语二级考级资料

二级单词分类汇总

学习用品(schoolthings)职业(jobs)

penpencilteacherstudent

pencilcaseruledoctornurse

bookbagdriverfarmer

comicbookpostcardsingerwriter

newspaperschoolbagactoractress

eraser/rubbercrayonartistTVreporter

sharpenerstorybookengineeraccountant

notebookChinesebookpolicemansalesperson

Englishbookmathbookcleanerbaseballplayer

magazinedictionaryassistant

boardbookcasebookshelf

classroompicture

动物(animals)人物(people)

animalcatchickenfriendboygirl

crocodilefroghippomotherfathersister

lizardsnakedogpigbrotheruncleman

duckrabbithorsewomanMr.Miss.

elephantantfishladymomdadparents

birdeaglebeavergrandma/grandmother

snakemousesquirrelgrandpa/grandfathcr

kangaroomonkeypandaauntcousinsondaughter

bearliontigerbabykidchildchildren

foxzebradeerclassmatequeenvisitor

giraffegoosehenneighborpenpaltourist

turkeylambsheeppeoplerobotTony

goatcowdonkeyAnnBenBillKimMayNickPat

squidsharksealSamSueTomAiexAnnaJillLucy

puppykittenfly

人体(body)颜色(colors)

footfeetheadfaceredblueyellow

hairnosemoutheyegreenwhiteblack

eararmhandfingerpinkpurpleorange

legbodyshouldertailbrowncolorgrey

toegoldensilver

水果蔬菜(fruit&vegetables)衣服(clothes)

applebananapearJacketshirtT-shirtT

orangewatermelongrapeskirtdressjeans

eggplantgreenbeanstomatopantssocksshoes

potatopeachstrawberrysweatercoatraincoat

cucumberonioncarrotshortssneakersslippers

cabbagebeancoconutsandalsbootshat

lemonlimemangocaptiescarf

peapineappleglovesglasseshandbagtrousers

杂物(otherthings)地点(place)

WindowdoordeskChairHomeroombedroom

armchairbedcomputerbathBathroomlivingroom

cameraclockcupboardboarddinningroomhousehall

fanlightwatchpicturekitchenclassroomschool

teacher'sdeskwallfloorcurtainparklibrarypostoffice

trashcanclosetmirrorsofahospitalcinemagarden

footballpresentWalkmanlampca恪bookstorefarm

phoneshelffridgetablezooTVroomfield

deskTVair-conditionerkeystudyplaygroundcanteen

Lockphotochartplateteacher'sofficegym

knifeforkfloorwallwashroomartroom

worldcomputerspoonchopstickscomputerroomapartment

poigifttoydollsponscentremusicroom

ballballoonkiteboxflatcompanyfactory

jigsawpuzzleumbrellazipperfruitstandpetshop

violinyo-yorobotpardonnatureparkthemepark

nestholetubesciencemuseum

toothbrushmenue-cardtheGreatWallsupermarket

e-mailtrafficlightmoneybankcountryvillage

medicinesunglassesmatradiocitymountainlake

guitarpianohobbystoryislandforestcountryside

jungleriverwaterfall

交通工具(transport)国家都市(countriescities)

Bustrainlorry/truckChina/PRCAmerica/USA

BoatshiphelicopterUKEngland

CartaxijeepCanadaAustralia

vanplaneNewYorkLondon

subwaybike/bicycleSydneyMoscow

motorcycle/motorcycleCairo

气象(weather)景物(nature)

Coldwarmcoolriverlakestream

Snowysunnyhotforestpathroad

Rainywindycloudyhousebridgebuilding

weatherreportraincloudsun

mounUinskyrainbow

windair

课程(subject)植物(plants)

EnglishChineseSportsArtflowergrasstree

ScienceMusicMathslessonseedsproutrose

P.EHistoryleaf

星期(week)月份(months)

MondayTuesdayJan.(January)Feb.(February)

WednesdayThursdayMar.(March)Apr.(April)

FridaySaturdayMayJun.(June)

SundayweekendJul.(July)Aug.(August)

daytodayyesterdaytomorrowSept.(September)Oct.(October)

nightmorningeveningafternoonNov.(November)

Dec.(December)

季节(seasons)方位(directions)

springsummersouthnortheastwest

fall(美)autumn(英)winterleftright

患病(illness)介词(prep.)

haveatemperaturehurlinon

haveacoldhaveanearacheundernear

haveatoothachebehindnextto

haveaheadacheoverinfrontofwith

haveastomachachebesideoppositeabout

oflikeforto

食品饮料(food&drink)数词(numbers)

ricebreadbeefzeroOnetwothreefour

milkwatereggfivesixseveneight

fishtofucakenineteneleven

hotdoghamburger/burgertwelvethirteenfourteen

Frenchfrieschipscookiefifteensixteenseventeen

Biscuitjamnoodleseighteennineteentwenty

Meatchickenporkthirtyfortyfifty

Muttonvegetablesaladsixtyseventyeighty

Soupiceice-creamninetyhundredfirst

Cokejuiceteasecondthirdfourth

Coffeebreakfastlunchfiftheighthninth

Slipperdinnercakemeattwelfthtwentieth

形容词(adj.)动词(V・)

bigsmalllongplayswimskate

tallshortyoungflyjumpwalk

oldstrongthinrunclimbfight

activequietniceswingeatsleep

kindstrictsmartlikehaveturn

funnytastysweetbuytakelive

saltysourcolorfulteachgostudy

freshfavoritecleanlearnlistenreadsing

tiredexcitedangrydancetelltestdraw

happyboredsadtalkliveplaywithwant

goodfinegreatcomeholdcryenjoy

heavynewfatcrosscleanwearthrow

righthungrycutesmilestandspellput

littlelovelybeautifulgetgivecatchshow

prettyche叩juicyrowpaintmeet

expensiveshortersickwelcomethank

tenderhealthyillloveworkdrink

helpfulhigheasytastesmellfeed

uglyangryproudshearmilklook

betterhighertallerguesshelppass

strongeroldersmallershowuseclean

youngerbiggerthinneropencloseput

heavierlongerreadwritepaint

tellkickbounce

代词(pron.)ridestopwait

finddrivefold

Iwe)OUsendwashshine

hesheittheybecomefeelthink

mymineouroursmeetfallleave

youryourshisherwakeupputontakeoff

hersitstheirtheirshangupweartry

thatthisthesethosesomegohomegotobed

anythereheredohomeworkwatchTV

readbookscookdinner/(hemeals

运动(sport)watertheflowerssweepthefloor

badmintonballbasketballcleanthebedroom/room

baseballfootballhockeymakethebedsetthetable

soccertennistabletenniswashtheclothesdothedishes

volleyballbounceplayuseacomputerdomomingexercise

cat/havcbreakfastcat/havedinner

gotoschoolhaveEnglishclass

playsportsgetup

climbmountainsgoshopping

playthepianovisitgrandparents

gohikingflykites

makeasnowmanplanttrees

drawpicturesanswerthephone

listentomusicwritealetter

writeane-maildrinkwater

takepictureswatchinsects

pickupleavesdoanexperiment

catchbutterfliescountinsects

collectinsectcollectleaves

writeareportplaychess

haveapicnicgetto

rideabikeplaytheviolin

makekitescollectstamps

playcomputergamesplaychess

dohouseworkemptythe(rash

putawaytheclothegetoff

takeatripreadamagazine

go(othecinemalakeabath

takeaphoto/picturc

二级口语句型

1.Whaldayisittoday?(Il'sMonday.)

What'stheweatherliketoday?(It'scloudy.)

Whalisyourfathergoingtodo?(He'sgoingtoplayfootball.)

Whaldoyouusuallydo0nSundays/withyourfriendsalschool?(Iusuallydohomework.)

Whaldoesyourfaiherdoeveryday?(HereadssomenewsDaperseveryday.)

WhalclassesdoyouhaveonMondays?(WehaveEnglishandChinese.)

Whaldoyouliketoeatforbreakfast?(Iliketoeathamburgers.)

Whatdidyoudolastweek?(IdrewpicmresandwalchedTV.)

Whatdoyoudo?(Tmastudent.)

Whatdoyouoftendoafterclass?(Ioftenplayfootballwithmyfriends.)

Whatcanyoudo?(Icanswim.)

Whatwouldyoulike?(I'dlikeahamburger.)

Whatdoesyourfriendliketodo?(Helikestoplayfootball.)

Whatdoyoulikedoingbest?(Ilikeskatinginwinler.)

Whatdoesyourfriendlikedoing?(Helikesplayingcomputergames.)

What'swrongwithyou?/What'sthematterwithyou?(Ihaveaheadache.)

Whatmustyoudobeforeyougoout?(Imustlockthedoor.)

Whatdocsyourfatherdoafterlunch?(Heoftengoesvisitanartmuseum.)

Whatdocsyourmotherdobeforeshegoestobed?(Sheoftenpaintsafewpicture。)

Whatkindofbooksdoyouliketoread?(Iliketoreadcoinicbooks.)

What'syourfavouritepct?(Myfavouritepetisalittlecal.)

Whatcoloursarcyourrabbits?(Theyarcwhiteandgrey.)

Whatdoesyourfatherdo?(Heisapoliceman.)

Whatlessondoyoulikebest?(English.)

Whatsportsdoyoulikedoingafterschool?(1likeplayingtennis.)

Whatdoyoulikewatchingontelevision?(Ilikewatchingfilms.)

Whatclothesdoyoulikewearingatschool?(Ilikewearingsweaterandjeans.)

2.Whereareyougoing?(I'mgoingtothezoo.)

Wheredoyoustudy?(IstudyinTianhuiprimarySchool.)

Wherearetheanimals?(Theyareinthezoo.)

Wheredoesyourfatherwork?(Heworksinacompany.)

WherecanIcatchthebus?(Youcancatchthebusatthebusstopintown.)

Wheredoyousleep?(Isleepinmybedroom.)

Wheredoyouusuallygointheschoolholiday?(IusuallygoI。theDark.)

3.who'sthatoldwoman?(She'smygrandma.)

Whoisthetallestinyourclass?(Jackisthetallestinmyclass.)

WholikestowalchTVinyourfamily?(Mybrother.)

Whooftenwashesclothesinyourfamily?(Mymother.)

Whoisyourbestfriend?(Lucy.)

Whodoyouoftenplaywith?(IoftenplaywithSam.)

4.Howdoyougotoschooleveryday?(Bybus/onfoot)

Howarcyou?(I'mfinc/good)

Howoldarcyou?(I'mtwelveyearsold.)

Howoftendoyougotoschool?(Everyday/fivedaysaweek)

How'stheweather?(It,scloudy.)

HowmuchisT-shirt?(ItstbrtyYuan.)

Howmucharetheshoes?(TheyareeightyYuan.)

HowlonghaveyoustudiedinChenguangschool?(Fouryears)

Howmanypeoplearethereinyourfamily?(Thereare3.)

Howmanydaysarethereinaweek?(Therearesevendays.)

5.WhendoestheEnglishclassbegin?(At4:15p.m)

6.Whyisshetalkingtohim?(Becauseheisournewclassmate.)

Whydoyoulikerabbits?(Becausetheyareverycute.)

7.Whichonedoyoulike,theappleorthebanana?(Thebanana.)

Whichfloordoyouliveon?(Iliveonthe5thfloor.)

二级语法知识归纳

目前进行时be(am/is/are)+v-ing.

Be与主语搭配的J口诀：我⑴用am,你(You)用are,is用于他(He)她(She)它(It),其

他单数用is,复数用are.

动词-ing形式的构成：①一般状况下，直接在动词原形背面加-ing.如：

watch--watchingread-reading

②以不发音日勺字母结尾的I动词，先去掉e,在加-ing.如：take―taking

make—making

③以重读闭音节结尾的动词，旦词尾只有一种辅音字母，先双写词尾辅音，在加-ing.

如I：run--runningswim-swimmingbegin-beginning

标志词：now,look,listen

二、一般目前时

当主语是三人称单数的时候，动词也用单数形式。一般状况下在动词后加-s或-es.

【注意】have-has

标志词：often常常usually一般always总是sometimes有时every

day/wcck/morning每天/每周/每天早上

三、一般过去时

一)规则动词的过去式

1.一般状况下，在动词原形背面加-cd。

look一lookedplay—>playedslart一startedvisil一visited

2.以不发音e结尾的动词，在词尾直接加-d。

live—liveduse一used

3.以“辅音字母+y”结尾的动词，先将y改为i,再加-edo

study—>studiedtry—>tried

4.以重读闭音节（即辅音+元音+辅音）或r音节结尾，末尾只有一种辅音字母

欧I动词，要先双写这个辅音字母后，再加-edo

stop—stoppedplan—>planncd

（二）不规则动词的过去式

L变化动词中的元音

begin—>bcgandrink—*drankknow—>kncwgct->got

come—►cameeat一ategrow—>grewrun—ran

win—>wonspeak—>spokctake—>tookwrite—>wrotc

2.变词尾的I-d为-t

build—>builtlend—>lcntsend—>scntspend—>spcntbend—>bcnt

3.与动词原形同样

cut—>cutput—>putcost—>costhurt—>hurtshut—►shut

4.变-ay为-aid（少数动词）

say—>saidpay—»paidlay—>laid

5,采用不一样词根：

sell一soldteach—>taughtbuy一bought

6•其他am/is一wasare一werehave/has^haddo/does一did

四、Therebe句型

构造：（1）Thereis+单数可数名词/不可数名词+地点状语.

（2）Thereare+复数名词+地点状语.

eg.①Thereisabirdinthetree.树上有一只鸟。

②Therearctwoboysandagirlunderthetree.树下有两个男孩,一种女孩。

变脸一：否认句

Therebe句型的否认式日勺构成和具有be动词的其他句型同样，在be后加上not或no

即叽注意not和no曰勺不一样：not是副词，no为形容词，nota/an/any+n.相称于no+n.0

例如：

Therearcsomepicturesonthewall.-*Therearen'tanypicturesonthewall.=Thcrcarcno

picturesonthewall.

I'hcrcisabikebehindthetree.-*Thereisn'tabikebehindthetree.=Thcrcisnobike

behindthetree.

变脸二：一般疑问句

Therebe句型的一般疑问句变化是把be动词调整到句首，再在句尾加上问号即可，此

为\"调整法但同步要注意：当肯定句中有some时，要将其改为any（否认变化也同样）。

看看下面两句是怎样'”改头换面\"的吧：

Thereissomemilkonthetable.-*Isthereanymilkonthetable?

Therearesomefishinthewater.-*Arethereanyfishinthewater?

变脸三：特殊疑问句

对数量提问：一般有两种句型构造：

Howmany+复数名词+arethere+介词短语？

Howmuch+不可数名词+isthere+介词短语？

五、目前完毕时基本构成：主语+havc/has+动词日勺过去分词

不规则动词

AAB型leaveleftleft

makemademade

meanmeantmeant

beatbeatbeaten,beat

meetmetmet

AAA型

sellsoldsold

原型过去式过去分词saysaidsaid

cutcutcutsitsatsal

hithithitstandstoodstood

hurthurthurtsleepsleptslept

putputputtcaclilaughIlauglit

readreadreadtelltoldtold

ABA型thinkthoughtthought

winwonwon

becomebecamebecome

ABC型

runranrun

comecamecomebeginbeganbegun

ABB型blowblewblown

breakbrokebroken

bringbroughtbrought

choosechosechosen

buyboughtbought

drawdrewdrawn

buildbuiltbuilt

drivedrovedriven

burnburntburnt

do/

catchcaughtcaughtdiddone

does

feelfeltfelt

flyflewflown

fightfoughtfought

freezefrozefrozen

found

findfound