高中英语外研版必修三学案Unit1PeriodTwoIntegratingSkillsCulturalCorner

PeriodTwoIntegratingSkills&CulturalCornerⅠ.重点单词1.prep.在……对面2.vt.签署3.n.协议；契约vi.同意vi.不同意4.vt.统治；治理n.统治者n.政府5.n.代表vt.代表6.n.地区；区域adj.地区的7.adj.地理的n.地理8.n.产品；农产品n.产品Ⅱ.重点短语1.提到；参考2.就……而言；谈及；在……方面3.把A与B相比较4.另一方面；反过来说5.对……有控制权6.一点点地；逐渐地7.属于Ⅲ.重点句式1.非限制性定语从句ButeachofthemsendsrepresentativestotheEuropeanParliament，hassomecontroloverwhathappensineachofthemembercountries.但是每一个成员国都派代表参加欧盟议会，议会对每个成员国内所发生的事情都有一定的控制权。2.倍数表达法TheexpandedEuropeanUnionhasapopulationofmorethanhalfabillionpeople，twicebigthepopulationoftheUnitedStates.扩大后的欧盟有五亿多人口，为美国人口的两倍。Ⅰ.课文判断正(T)误(F)1.ThecountriesoftheEuropeanUnionareindependentbutaregovernedbytheEuropeanParliament.()2.TheideaoftheEuropeanUnionbeganin1950.()3.TheEuropeanUnionnowhasapopulationtwiceasbigasthepopulationoftheUnitedStates.()4.Bytheyear2000，therewere15membercountriesintheEuropeanUnion.()Ⅱ.课文阅读理解1.IntheUnitedKingdom，theheadofstateisa.A.president B.chairmanC.kingorqueen D.parliamentleader2.HowmanycountriesbelongtotheEuropeanUnionin2004?A.25.B.15.C.6.D.21.3.Whatcanweknowfromthefirstpart?A.TheEuropeanUnioncontrolsitsmembercountriespletely.B.Akingorqueenhashigherpowerthanapresident.C.AnymembercountrycanasktheEuropeanUnionforhelp.D.TheEuropeanUnionsendsrepresentativestoeachmembercountry.4.AllthefollowingcountriesbelongtotheEU’sfirstmembersEXCEPT.A.Germany B.FranceC.Denmark D.Italy5.Whatcanweconcludefromthesecondandthethirdparts?A.TheUnitedStatesdoesn’tbelongtotheEuropeanUnion.B.TheEuropeanUnionispopularamongmostEuropeancountries.C.TheEuropeanUnionwantstounitethewholeofEurope.D.EachEuropeancountryisruledindifferentwaysbytheEuropeanUnion.重点词汇1.oppositeprep.在……对面[归纳拓展]oppositeadj.相对的；相反的；adv.在对面；n.反义词；相对物beoppositeto在……对面；与……相反justtheopposite恰恰相反注意：opposite作介词，表示“在……对面”时，不要说onethingisoppositeto/ofanother，而要说onethingisoppositeanother。[语境助记](1)Thebuseswentinoppositedirections—onewentsouthandtheotherwentnorth.两辆公共汽车朝相反的方向开，一辆向南，一辆向北。(2)Igotintoatrainandfoundmyselfsittingoppositeawoman.我上了火车，发现自己对面坐着一个女人。(3)Thetwoheads’opinionsareoppositetoeachother.这两位领导人的意见相左。(4)Jackisconsideratewhilehiswifeisjusttheopposite.杰克很体贴人，而他的妻子却恰恰相反。[题组训练](1)完成句子①Manypeople(持相反的观点)aboutthematter.②Thepeople(坐在我们对面的)lookedveryfamiliar.③Myviewonthisproject(与……相反)yours.That’stosay，Idon’tagreewithyouatall.(2)单句改错China’scurrentclimateisjustoppositeofthatofAustralia.2.FranceandGermanyaren’tgoingtosigntheagreement.法国和德国不打算签署本协议。[归纳拓展]signvt.&vi.签署，签名；打手势；示意；n.手势；符号；招牌；指示牌；迹象signacontract签署一份合同signin签到，登记signout签退；签名离开signup(for)报名参加signtosb.todosth.示意某人做某事Thereisaof/that...of/hat...有/无迹象表明……[语境助记](1)Theartisthadsignedhisnameinthecornerofthepainting.画家在画的角落署了名。(2)Mymothersignedtometotryontheboots.我妈妈示意我试一下靴子。(3)Therewasnosignoflifeinthehouse.房子里没有一点生命的迹象。[图解助记][题组训练](1)写出下列句子中sign的汉语意思①Thesignonthewallsaid“NoSmoking”.②Veryoftendarkcloudsareasignofrain.③Alltheguestsmustsigninonarrival.④Hesignedtometoleavetheroom.⑤You’veleftoutaplussign.(2)单句语法填空①Greatwealthisnotsignofgreatintelligence.②Thepolicemanstopped，(sign)tometostopmycar.③Youneedtopay50tosignachildfortheclub.(2015·福建)3.Intermsofsizeandpopulation，howbigistheEuropeanUnionparedwithChina?就面积和人口而言，与中国相比，欧盟有多大？[归纳拓展]intermsof就……而言；谈及；在……方面；从……的观点/角度inthelongterm从长远来看intheshortterm从短期来看；就眼前而言be/keepongood/friendly/badtermswithsb.与某人关系良好/友好/不好[语境助记](1)Intermsofmoneytheyarerich，butnotintermsofhappiness.就金钱而论，他们很富有；就幸福而言却不是。(2)Inthelongterm，theagreementwillhaveagreatinfluenceonourpany.从长远来看，这份协议将会给我们公司带来重大影响。[题组训练](1)单句语法填空①It’samistaketothinkofFloridaonlytermsofitstouristattractions.②Thesesolutionsmayinshorttermmakeourlifemoredifficult.(2)单句改错Wehavebeeningoodtermswithourneighboursforalltheseyears.4.InFrance，ontheotherhand，theheadofstateisapresident.然而，法国的国家元首是总统。[归纳拓展]ontheotherhand另一方面；反过来说ontheonehand...ontheother(hand)一方面……另一方面……foronething...foranother...一方面……另一方面……athand在手边；在附近byhand手工handout分发handin上交handover移交注意：ontheonehand...ontheother(hand)...常表达矛盾或相反的两方面；foronething...foranother...陈述的两方面情况常一致。[语境助记](1)Startingyourownbusinesscouldbeawaytoachievingfinancialindependence.Ontheotherhand，itcouldjustputyouindebt.自己做生意也许是获得经济独立的一个办法；而另一方面，它也可能让你负债。(2)OntheonehandIhavetowork;ontheother(hand)Ihavemanyvisitorstosee.一方面我必须工作；另一方面我有许多来宾要照看。(3)Wouldyoupleasehandouttheformstotheplayers?请你把表格发给运动员好吗？[题组训练](1)单句语法填空①Withoutawashingmachine，wehavetowashourclotheshand.②PleasehandyourpaperbeforeJune.③Extraboilingwatershouldbekepthandjustincaseitisneeded.(2)完成句子①(一方面)，Ienjoytheconvenienceofthecity；(另一方面)，Ireallyappreciatethequietlifeinthecountryside.②Iwon’tgo.(一方面)，Ihaveseenthefilm；(另一方面)，Ihaveanimportantmeetingtoattendtonight.经典句式TheexpandedEuropeanUnionhasapopulationofmorethanhalfabillionpeople，twiceasbigasthepopulationoftheUnitedStates.扩大后的欧盟有五亿多人口，为美国人口的两倍。[归纳拓展](1)本句中的twiceasbigasthepopulationoftheUnitedStates是形容词短语在句中作定语，相当于非限制性定语从句whichistwiceasbigasthepopulationoftheUnitedStates。而twiceasbigasthepopulationoftheUnitedStates是表达倍数关系的句型。(2)有关倍数表达的常见句型：A＋be＋倍数＋as＋形容词或副词的原级＋as＋BA＋be＋倍数＋形容词或副词的比较级＋than＋BA＋be＋倍数＋thesize/height/width/length＋of＋BA＋be＋分数/百分数＋形容词的比较级＋than＋BA＋be＋倍数＋what从句[语境助记](1)Soundtravelsnearlythreetimesfasterincopperthaninlead.声音在铜中的传播速度比在铅中快3倍。(2)Ourdormitoryisinfactonlyhalfthesizeoftheclassroomwearestudyingin.我们的宿舍实际上只有我们学习的教室的一半大。(3)Theroomistwothirdslargerthantheydesired.这房子要比他们要求的大三分之二。(4)Theman’smonthlyineisalmosttentimeswhatIearninayear.这个男子的月收入几乎是我一年所挣的钱的10倍。[题组训练](1)句型转换Thistableisthreetimesaslongasthatone.Thistableisthatone.Thistableisthatone.(2)完成句子据说电力厂现在是过去的两倍大。It’ssaidthatthepowerplantiswhatitwas.(3)单句改错Thiswireisthreetimesaslongerasthatone.Ⅰ.单词拼写1.Theyfinallycametoan(协议)onreopeningthetalkbetweenthetwocountries.2.Whenshallwesthecontract?3.Theprofessorwillgivealectureabout(地理的)features.4.Averybignoseisthemoststrikingfacial(特点)oftheyoungman.5.We’llhavetoaskthehforpermission.6.Thecountryis(统治)byelectedrepresentativesofthepeople.7.Alotoffarmersgotothecitytoselltheir(农产品).8.Thewarmriscrowdedwithbirds.Ⅱ.选词填空eq\x(pare...with...；referto；belongto；signup；havecontrolover)9.Don’tyournotewhilemakingaspeech.10.TheselanguagestheLatinfamily.11.Thegreatestheroisonewhohisdesires.12.oursmallflat，Bill’shouseseemedlikeapalace.13.I’mthinkingofforthecoursethisterm.Ⅲ.完成句子14.Thetwosides(达成协议)aftertwohours’discussion.15.Thishallis(大5倍)ourclassroom.16.I(坐在他对面)duringthemeal.17.(一方面)Iwanttosellthehouse，but(另一方面)，Ican’tbearthethoughtofmoving.18.Weshouldconsiderproblems(从人民的利益出发).Ⅳ.课文短文改错TheEuropeanUnionisanorganisationofEuropecountries.Thecountriesareindependentbutaregovernedindifferentways.ButeveryofthemsendsrepresentativestotheEuropeanParliament，whichhassomecontroloverwhichhappensineachofthemembercountries.TheideaoftheEuropeanUnionbeganin1950s.ThefirstmemberswereFrance，Germany，andfourothercountries.Littlebylittle，thenumberwasincreasedduringthesecondhalfofthetwentycentury.Bytheyear2000，therewere15membercountries.In2004，theEuropeanUnionincreasedby25members.TheexpandingEuropeanUnionhasapopulationofmorethanhalfabillionpeople，twicesobigasthepopulationoftheUnitedStates.

答案精析基础自测Ⅰ.1.opposite2.sign3.agreement；agree；ern；governor；government5.representative；represent6.region；regional7.geographical；duce；productⅡ.1.referto2.intermsofpareAwithB4.ontheotherhand5.havecontrolover6.littlebylittle7.belongtoⅢ.1.which2.as；as课文预读Ⅰ.1.F2.F3.T4.TⅡ.1.C2.A3.C4.C5.B要点探究重点词汇1.(1)①holdtheoppositeview②sittingoppositeus③isoppositeto(2)China’scurrentclimateisjusteq\o(\s\up7(∧),\s\do5(the))oppositeofthatofAustralia.2.(1)①指示牌②迹象③签名④打手势；示意⑤符号(2)①a②signing③up3.(1)①in②the(2)Wehavebeeneq\f(in,on)goodtermswithourneighboursforalltheseyears.4.(1)①by②in③at(2)①Ontheonehand；ontheother(hand)②Foronething；foranother经典句式(1)twice；longer；thanthree；times；the；length；of(2)twiceaslargeas(3)Thiswireisthreetimesaseq\f(longer,long)asthatone.当堂达标Ⅰ.1.duce8.regionⅡ