Unit3Tobeagoodlearner知识梳理译林版八年级英语上册

8AUnit3Tobeagoodlearner知识梳理Weletotheunitlearnern.学习者learnv.学习learnalotaboutfeed提供食物；喂养feedonfishvi.钓鱼，捕鱼 n.鱼；鱼肉gofishinglifetimen.一生，有生之年 duringone’slifetime5.journeyn.旅程，旅行 alongtrip6.singleadj.单个的；单身的 asinglestepagainstprep. 逆，反对...；与...相反；撞例：Therainwasbeatingagainstthewindow.8.fall

behind落后 bebehind（状态）9.successfuladj. 有成效的；成功的successn.成功succeedvi.成功dosthsuccessfullysucceedindoingsthdriven.冲劲；本能需求 havestrongdrivetolearnguidevt. 指导；给某人领路（或导游）guidancen.例：Agoodteacherwillguideyouontherightpath.managev.管理managern.managetodosthIcouldn’tagreemore.我再同意不过了。（我非常同意）否定+比较级=最高级Readinglifelongadj.终身的 alifelonglearner2.inventor2.inventorn.发明家 inventv.发明inventionn.发明物3.foundvt. 创建；建立foundern.创始人4.talentn.天资，才能；有才能的人 talentedadj.amanofmanytalentscenturyn.世纪；百年inthe18thcentury 6.set...

apart使突出，使与众不同7.printn.印刷行业 printern.打印机8.himselfpron.他自己 反身代词helphimself随便吃9.booksellern. 书商sellv.卖sellout卖光in

orderto为了 （表目的）inordernottodoreturnvt.归还返回inreturn作为回报returnfrom 从...返回returnto回到...去curiousadj.好奇的becuriousabout...对...感到好奇 13.stormn.暴风雨 snowstormrainstorm14.findingn.调查发现 findv.发现15.predictvt.预测 predictionn.预言makepredictionsaboutsth16.countlessadj.数不尽的 countv.数数e

as

no

surprise不足为奇 18.for

free免费 freeadj.免费的；自由的；空闲的19.greatnessn.伟大（不可数）20.Italiann.意大利语；意大利人Italyn.意大利21.themselvespron.他们（它们，她们）自己 expressthemselvesclearly清晰地表达他们自己conversation交谈，谈话n. makedailyconversationinanotherlanguage23.translatevi.&vt.翻译 translationn.翻译translatorn.翻译家translatesthintosthGrammarAssessmentpagen.（书刊或纸张的）页homepage主页 2.badlyadv.严重地，厉害地worseworst3.yourselfpron.你自己 yourselvespron. 你们自己4.recordvi.&vt.录制vt.记录n.记录；纪录breaktherecord打破纪录5.slashien.斜杠族，多重职业者例：Aslashieissomeonegoodatmanydifferentjobs. dialectn.方言speakover30Chinesedialectsbesidesprep. 除...之外（还）exceptprep.除了（排除在外）例：HeisgoodatallhissubjectsexceptEnglish.8.possibleadj.可能的possiblyadv.反义词：impossibleas...as

possible尽可能 9.sentencen.句子writedownusefulsentences makesentences造句rather...than而不是例：Whatmadeyouchoosetheoneratherthantheother?你怎么选了这个而不是那个？ 11.pronunciationn.发音 pronouncevt.发音getthepronunciationwrong12.grammarn.语法 grammarrules13.slowlyadv.慢速地，缓慢地moveslowly 14.textn.文本；文章 textbookn.教科书15.speechn. 演讲；说话的能力speakv.说haveaspeechthemainideaofaspeech16.aloudadv. 出声地；大声地17.correctlyadv. 正确地correctadj.incorrectadj.不正确的pronounceeachwordcorrcetly18.spellingn.拼写 spellv.spellingmistakesto

one's

surprise令某人惊讶的是surprisen./v. surprisedadj.（修饰人）surprisingadj.（修饰物）20.repeatvt. 重复repeatmyselfmanytimes21.touristn.游客，观光者 tourn/v.helpforeigntouristsinmyfreetimeGrammarparativeandsuperlativeadverbs副词比较级、最高级的构成变化规则举例单音节词和少数双音节词一般在词尾加er或esthard→harder→hardest以不发音的字母e结尾的词后加r或stlate→later→latest以"辅音字母+y"结尾的词,改y为i,再加er或estearly→earlier→earliest多音节词和部分双音节词在词前加more或mostbeautifully→morebeautifully→mostbeautifullycarefully→morecarefully→mostcarefully不规则变化well→better→bestbadly→worse→worstfar→further/farther→furthest/farthestReflexivepronouns数人称单数复数第一人称myselfourselves第二人称yourselfyourselves第三人称hi