Unit1StartingoutUnderstandingideas课件-外研版英语七年级下册

Startingout&Understandingideas

Unit1ThesecretsofhappinessWhataretheydoing?Howdoyouthinkthesepeoplefeel?Why?Theyareplantingtrees.

Theyfeelhappy.

Becausetheyaresmiling!

Whatdoyouthinkmakesthemhappy?Theyfeelhappy.

Theyaredoingsomethingmeaningful（有意义的）.Thefamilyisstayingtogether.Whatotherthingscanmakeushappy?Readthepoemandanswerthequestions.1Readapoemandyoumaygettheanswers.#What’sthepoemabout？#What'sspecialaboutthepoem?Thepoemisaboutthingsoractivitiesthatmaymakeusfeelhappy.Thefirstlettersofeachlinemakeuptheword"HAPPY".（Acrostic藏头诗）Acrostic

藏头诗#Whatdoesthewisemanwanttotellus?Stopfocusingon（关注）ourproblemsandmoveontofindhappiness.Happinessisaroundus.Whatstoriesdoyouknowabouthappiness?Whatcanyouseeinthispicture?smallhousetogetherpoortheonlybedSomeoldpeopleandakidaregetting____________on______________ina______________.Theymaylivea_______life.PreparationbeforereadingtogethertheonlybedsmallhousepoorfamilylovekeytohappinesshappyplaceDoyouthinkeveryoneishappy?PreparationbeforereadingWhatdoyouthinkmakesthemhappy?PreparationbeforereadingTheirhappinesscomesfrom............isthekeytohappiness.Infact,thepictureisaboutastoryinabookbyRoaldDahl.罗尔德·达尔Didyoureadthisbookorwatchthismovieaboutthisstorybefore?Let’sreadthisbookreviewtogether!

书评(bookreview)指评论或介绍书刊的文章。书评以书刊为对象，实事求是地、有见识地分析书刊的形式和内容，探求创作的思想性、学术性、知识性和艺术性。Readandcheck020301What'sthenameofthebook?Iseveryone

happy?Whoarethey?Howistheirlife?What

makesthemhappy?ReadingforfactsReadingforgistChoose1.Choosethebesttitleforthereview.a.Moneycannotbuyeverythingb.Poorinthings,richinlovec.Afamilywithmagicpower2.Matchsubtitleforeachpart.Part1(Para.1)______Part2(Para.2-Para3)______Part3(Para.4)______a.ThedescriptionofCharlie’sfamilyb.Themeofthebookc.Commentsonthebook1IputdownCharlieandtheChocolateFactory.ButIkeptgoingover

theexcitingstoryinmymind.Thebookwasfullofmagic.But

Charlie'shappyfamilywasthemostmagicalpartofthestory.2Charlie'shomewasasmallhouseatthesideofabigtown.His

familywasverypoor.Hisfourgrandparentsstayedintheonly

bedinthehouse.Thefamilyneverhadenoughfood.Theyalways

atewaterycabbagesoupfordinner.Inwinter,thefreezingwindsweptacrossthefloorallnightlong.3Tomysurprise,thefamilywerehappytogether.Intheevenings,Charliesatwithhisgrandparentsinbedandlistenedtotheirstories.Charlie'sparentsoftenjoinedin.Everynight,theroombecameahappyplace.Thewholefamilyforgotabouttheirhungry

andpoorlife.4Thistouchedmegreatly.Insomepeople'sminds,happinesscomesfromthingslikemoney.Butlove,infact,isthekeyto

happiness.OscarWildeoncesaid,“Keeploveinyourheart.Alife

withoutitislikeasunlessgarden…”Therearesomanyreasons

tobehappy.Ithinkloveisthemostimportantone.Itcanmove

us,changeusandgiveusalifefullofhappiness.Whatisthebookabout?b.c.a.b.CommentsonthebookThedescriptionofCharlie’sfamilyThemeofthebookCharlie’sfamilylivedapoorlifebutthefamilywasfulloflove.于物贫瘠，于爱富足。ReadingforfactsCommentsonthebookThedescriptionofCharlie’sfamilyThemeofthebookWhatdoesthewriterthinkofthebook?Wherewastheirhouse?Whatwastheirhouselike?Whatdidthefamilydoeverynight?Howdidtheyfeel?Whatcanwelearnfromthisbook?Whatdoesthewriterthinkofthebook?Itisa(n)¹___________andfullofmagic.ButCharlie's2_____________wasthemostmagicalpart.Wherewastheirhouse?Itwasatthesideofa³__________.Whatwastheirhouselike?Itwasa(n)⁴_____housewithonlyonebedandthefreezingwindsweptacross⁵_________allnightlong.Whatdidthefamilydoeverynight?Fordinner:Theyneverhad6____________andalwaysate⁷____________________.Intheevenings:Charliesatwithhisgrandparentsinbedand8__________theirstories.Charlie'sparentsoftenjoinedin.Howdidtheyfeel?Theroombecame9_______________.Thewholefamilyforgotabout10__________________________.Whatcanwelearnfromthisbook?11_____canmoveus,changeusandgiveusalifefullof12_____________.Whatisthebookabout?excitingstorybigtownhappyfamilysmallthefloorenoughfoodwaterycabbagesouplistenedtoahappyplacetheirhungerandpoorlifeLovehappiness(1)sweepacross表示"迅速而全面地穿过或扫过”，常用来描述风、雨、火等或者思想、情绪的快速传播。

Inwinter,thefreezingwindsweptacrossthefloorallnightlong.Thestorm____________thetown.当这支队伍获胜时，激动的情绪在人群中迅速传播开来。暴风雨席卷了这个城镇。sweptacrossExcitement____________thecrowdwhentheteamwonthegame.sweptacross(2)allnightlong意为“整整一夜”，多用于强调。Metaphor（比喻手法）ReadingforanalysisAnswer“Keeploveinyourheart.Alifewithoutitislikeasunlessgarden…”

——OscarWildeWhatdoes“it”refertoin“Alifewithoutit...”?_______________________________________SowhatdoyouthinkthewordsofOscarWildemean?

_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Itreferstoloveinourlife.Itmeansthatjustliketheflowersingardenneedsunshinetogrow,ourlifealsoneedslovetobehappy.Soloveisveryimportant.Metaphor（比喻手法）ReadingforanalysisSharedifferentvoices“Insomepeople'sminds,happinesscomesfromthingslikemoney.”

LearningtothinkTobetterunderstandothers'views,youcanrelatethemtoyourownexperience,thengiveyourownopiniononthetopic.ReadingforanalysisSharedifferentvoices“Insomepeople'sminds,happinesscomesfromthingslikemoney.”

Moneycanmakelifebetterinsomeways.However,itdoesn'talwaysmakeushappy.Forexample,havinggoodrelationshipswithotherscanbringushappiness.EnlightenmentafterreadingLearntocherishfamilyOverlook(忽视）material（物质上的）poverty（贫穷）ValuesimplehappinessExperiencejoysaroundWhatcanwelearnfromthestory?GrammarLearning

Readthesentencesfromthereadingpassageandsummarisethegrammarrules.(a)Thebookwasfullofmagic.(b)Thefamilyneverhadenoughfood.(c)Tomysurprise,thefamilywerehappytogether.概念：表示在过去某个时间里所发生的动作或存在的状态。

1.Findmoresentencewiththisstructureinthereadingpassage.1.Findmoresentencewiththisstructureinthereadingpassage.Thebookwasfullofmagic.His

familywasverypoor.Charlie'sparentsoftenjoinedin.

Thistouchedmegreatly.Theyalways

atewaterycabbagesoupfordinner.Thewholefamilyforgotabouttheirhungry

andpoorlife.2.ObservethedifferencesRule1：一般过去时谓语的转变根据种类不同可以分为be动词与行为动词。Rule2：一般过去时谓语的转变根据变法不同可以分为规则变形与不规则变形。3.Summarizetheusage①:情

况变

化

规

则例

词一般情况在动词原形后加-edconsider→considered；pass→passed

以不发音的e结尾的词在动词后加-dachieve→achieved；increase→increased以辅音字母+y结尾的词变y为

i，再加-edcry→criedcarry→carried以辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节词双写该辅音字母，再加-edplan→plannedstop→stopped规则变形

不规则变形（参考教材P152-P156）

含有be动词含有实义动词例句

肯定句

主语＋was/were+其他.

主语＋动词过去式.Shewasbornonacoldmorning.Theyhadfunyesterday.Heworkedinthatbankfouryearsago.

否定句

主语＋was/were+not+其他.

主语＋didn't+V原＋其他.Iwasnotbornin2005.Wedidn'tgotothezooyesterday.Jackdidn’tcleantheroomjustnow.

一般疑问句

Was/Were+主语＋其他?

Did+主语＋V原＋其他?WereyouborninShanghai?Didyougotothezooyesterday?Didyoucallmeyesterday？3.Summarizetheusage②:3.Summarizetheusage③:①表示过去某一时刻或某一段时间内所发生的动作或存在的状态，一般带有确定的过去时间状语，如：yesterday,thedaybeforeyesterday,lastweek(month,year…),twodays(weeks,months,years…)ago,in2008,justnow,atthatmoment,onceuponatime等，但是当上下文清楚时可以不带时间状语。②表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。如：IplayedbasketballeverydaywhenIwasaboy.③表示过去经常性或习惯性的动作或状态，也可用“usedto+动词原形”的结构。如：Mymotherusedtogotoschoolonfoot.GrammarLearning

Completethesentenceswiththecorrectformoftheverbsinbrackets.1.Sarah________(be)happytoplaychesswithherrbrotheryeasterday.2.Emily________(make)acakeforhergrandpalastnightforhis70thbirthday.3.Lastweekend,ourfamilytriptothepark_______(fill)uswithhappiness.wasmadefilled#Canacatfeelourlove?②AnswerthequestionsWhatisthiscat’sname?Whenisthecat’sbirthday?Whatdidauthordoforthecattoday?Whatmakesthecatahappyprincess?madefoundwastrieddecidedmadelikesmakes①Completethepostwiththecorrectformoftheverbsinthebrackets.②AnswerthequestionsWhatisthiscat’sname?_______________________________________________________Whenisthecat’sbirthday?_______________________________________________________Whatdidauthordoforthecattoday?_______________________________________________________Whatmakesthecatahappyprincess?_______________________________________________________Duanwu.OntheDragonboat’sfestival.Theybathedherandmakea“cat-foodcake”.Love.Writeashortpassageaboutyourloveexperience.“Lovemakeseverythingpossible.”

LanguageinuseWorkinpairs.Doyouthinklovecanmakeushappy?Talkaboutyourexperience.UsethewordsandexpressionsfromthereadingpassageandtheUsefulexpre