Unit 4 Using language 同步课时作业

Unit4EverydayeconomicsUsingLanguage2021-2022学年高二英语外研版（2019）选择性必修四同步课时作业一、1.It'snotahotel,inthe________(传统的)sense,butratherawholevillageturnedintoahotel.2.It'sbetternotto________(介入)inarguments.3.Inourcountry,moreandmorepeopleshowconcernfor________(财务的)planning.4.Thefactoryislocatedinthewestofthecity,whichproduces________(优质的)wine.5.Heisfondofdrinking________(不浓烈的)whitewine,drinkingsomewhilehavingsupper.二、翻译题6.玛丽明天会来看我,她是我最好的朋友。Mary,________________________________________,willcometoseemetomorrow.7.十年前的一天,他走进了一家咖啡馆,在那里他第一次遇见了他的妻子。Heenteredacaféoneday10yearsago,________________________________________________________。8.游客站在楼顶上,在那里他能够欣赏到美丽的风景。Thetouristwasstandingonthetopofthebuilding,_________________________________________________________.9.昨天她买了些布,她将要用这些布做一件裙子。Sheboughtsomeclothyesterday,________________________________________________________________________.Heturnedouttobeverysuccessful,________________________________________。三、七选五

Anyonewhohaschildrenhaslikelyheard

"I'mbored!"toomanytimes.Whenyou'reonabudget,itcanbetoughtothinkofwaystoentertainthefamilythatdon'tcostalotofmoney.​①_____

Headtothelibrary,andnotjustcheckoutbooks.Lookatthelibrary'scommunityeventscalendar.Mostlibrarieshaveeverythingfromstorytimesforchildrentogamenightsforteens.②_____

Campinanationalforestorbuildasandcastle.Alotofthesitesarefreetouse,thoughtheydolackfacilities.

③_____Ifthere'snobeachnearby,dothesameinthesandboxataplayground.

④_____

Mostcitieshaveatleastonelocalcommunitycenter.There,youcanpickupaparkandrecreationschedule,withinformationonfreeeventstakingplacethroughouttheyear,suchashikes,holidayparties,artfestivals,outdoormoviesandconcertsinthepark.

Tourthefirestation.Mostfirefighterswillgiveyouandyourkidsafreetour,aslongasyoucallandscheduleitaheadoftime.

⑤_____Forsafetyreasons,firestationsdonotgenerallyadmitchildrenundertheageoffour.

Checkoutastatepark.Stopbytherangerstationandaskaboutfreeprogrammesforkids,suchasnaturewalksandhands-onscienceclasses.Someparkshavejuniorrangerbadges(徽章)childrencanearnbycompletingconservation-relatedactivities.A.Visitthelocalcommunitycenter.B.Gotothebeachandbuildasandcastle.C.Spendmoretimetofindmorefreeinformation.D.Thetimewhenchildrenvisitisveryimportant.E.Kidscanlearnaboutfiresafetyandtourthefacilities.F.Manylibrariesalsohaveenrichmentclassesofferedfreeofcharge.G.Fortunately,therearemanyoptionsavailabletoyouifyouknowwheretolook.四、语法填空

ManyfamiliesintheUnitedStateshavea①________(large)incomenowthaneverbefore,butpeoplearefindingitdifficult②________(make)endsmeetanyway.

Whyisn'tadollarworthasmuchasitusedtobe?Economistssaythatthecostoflivingisthemoneythatafamilymustpay

③________thenecessitiesoflife.Formanyyearsnow,thecostoflivinghasincreased④________(great),sothevalueofthedollarhasdecreased.

Noonefullyunderstandswhythecostoflivingkeeps⑤________(increase),buteconomistsbelievethat

workersandproducerscanmakepricesgoup.Asworkersearnmoney,theyhavemoremoneytospend,

⑥________theydemandmoregoods.Ifthereisademandforcertaingoods,thepricesofthesegoodsgo⑦________.Atthesametime,ifthere'sa⑧________(short)ofgoods,thepricesalsoincrease.

Familiesneedtoknow

⑨________happenstotheirmoney.Theyneedtomaketheirincomemeetthecostofliving,somanypeopleplanafamilybudget.Budgeting⑩________(help)youspendyourmoneywiselyasthecostoflivingincreases.

答案以及解析一、1.答案：conventional2.答案：interfere3.答案：financial4.答案：superior5.答案：mild二、6.答案：whoismybestfriend7.答案：inwhichhefirstmethiswife8.答案：wherehecouldenjoythebeautifulview9.答案：withwhichshewasgoingtomakeadress10.答案：whichwasbeyondourexpectation三、答案：①-⑤GFBAE解析：①分析文章结构可知,本空应选择一个主旨句来概括下面几个要点,G项中的manyoptionsavailable是重要提示,故选G项。②本段主要是讲图书馆里的免费活动,选项F中的关键词Manylibraries与本段主旨句中的library相对应,且F项与上文衔接自然,联系紧密,故选F项。③根据本段主旨句以及下文中的"Ifthere'snobeachnearby"可知,B项符合语境。④分析文章结构可知,本空为主旨句。本段主要讲本地社区的活动,故答案为A项。且选项A中的localcommunitycenter与空后一句中的localcommunitycenter相照应。⑤根据本段内容尤其是主旨句可知,本段主要讲带孩子参观消防站,结合选项可知,E项符合语境。四、答案：larger;tomake;for;greatly;increasing;so;up;shortage;what;helps

解析：①考查形容词比较级。根据than可知设处用形容词比较级,故答案为larger。②考查非谓语动词。"find+it+形容词+动词不定式"为固定句式,it是形式宾语,动词不定式是真正的宾语。③考查介词。句意:经济学家说,生活成本是家庭必须为生活必需品支付的钱。payfor为……付钱。④考查词性转换。修饰动词increased,应用副词形式。⑤考查非谓语动词。句意:没有人完全理解为什么生活成本持续上涨,但经济学家认为,工人和生产者可以使价格上涨。keepdoingsth.继续做某事。⑥考查连词。分析句子逻辑关系可知