2024-2025学年深圳市宝安区七年级下英语期末考试题（附答案）

宝安区2024-2025学年第二学期学情调研问卷2025.7七年级英语2025.7说明：试题卷共8页，答题卡共1页。考试时间70分钟，满分75分。请在答题卡上写上学校、班级、姓名并填涂考生号，不得在其他地方作任何标记。每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔将答题卷选择题答题区内对应题目的答案编号涂黑；非选择题的答案必须用规定的笔，写在答题卷指定的答题区内，写在本卷或其他地方无效。第一部分选择题（50分）词汇测试（共15小题，每小题0.5分，小计7.5分）i.从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共8小题，每小题0.5分）—OurEnglishteacheralwaysencouragesuswhenwehaveproblems.—That’strue.Sowealllikeher.A.gets...tolaugh B.gives...lotsofsupport C.makes...feelsad—Treesaresilent.Weoftenpaylittleattentiontothem.—You’reright.Theycan’ttalk,buttheyareveryimportanttous.A.costingnothing B.makingnosound C.creatingnoise—Patrickwasextremelycuriousaboutthenightskywhenhewaslittle.—Yeah.Heaskedallkindsofquestionsandoftenfoundanswersbyhimself.A.nearly B.hardly C.greatly—What’sup?Youlooktiredandsleepy.—Ifoundithardtofallasleepbecauseofthenoiselastnight.A.beginsleeping B.wakeup C.starttostudy—Wheredidyougoduringthesummerholiday?—Tothecoast.MysisterandIhadgreatfunswimminginthesea.A.forestinthevillage B.landclosetothesea C.mountainbythelake—Chinaisabeautifulcountryrichinhistoryandculture.—Asaperfectplacetoexplore,itattractsmillionsofvisitorsyearly.A.verybig B.verybad C.verynice—Myboy,remembernevertogiveup.—Isee,Mum.IwillkeepgoinguntilIsucceed.A.enjoyplaying B.stoptrying C.allowsmoking—Lingling,canyouplayvideogames?—Yes,Icanplayforawhileatweekends,butnottoolong.A.moment B.day C.weekii.根据句子意思，从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的词语完成句子并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共7小题，每小题0.5分）—WhatdoyouknowabouttheWrightbrothers?—Manypeoplethinktheywere________astheymadethefirstplane.A.pioneers B.biologists C.teenagers—Weusuallygetwaterfrom________inbathroomsandkitchens.—Right!Don’tforgettoturnthemoffafterusingwater.A.rivers B.lakes C.taps—Dad,mytabletcan’tworknow.Couldyoucomeandhavealook?—Doesit________battery?Withoutelectricity,itstopsworking.A.runoutof B.comewith C.havefull—QianXuesenachievedgreatsuccessandhewasa________person.—Asourrolemodel,hemadegreatcontributionsinthefieldofaerospace.A.lucky B.well-respected C.careless—Readingwidelycan________ourunderstandingoftheworld.—Iagree.Readingmakesuswise.A.break B.create C.increase—Wemay________importantthingswhenwe’renotcarefulenough.—That’sright.IleftmyEnglishbookathomethismorning.A.protect B.overlook C.remember—Peterkeepslookingatcomputers.________,hiseyesaregettingbad.—Westudentsreallyneedtoprotectoureyes.A.Asaresult B.Forexample C.Atfirst完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，小计10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。AtLingyunSchool,thesportsdaywascomingsoon.Lily,Tom,Amy,andDavidwereontheclass’s4×100-meterrelay(接力)team.Buttheyargued(争吵)abouttheir__16__fromtheverybeginning.Lily,thefastestrunner,wantedtorunthelastleg(棒)tobethehero,whileTomthoughthemustrun__17__todecidethestartingspeed.Atthesametime,Amykeptaskingthemtopractisepassingthestick,butnobodylistened.Davidkeptquietinthecorner,__18__aboutmakingmistakes.Whiletheywerepractising,some__19__happened.Lilydroppedthestickwhenpassingit.Tomdidn’trunastheyplanned,sothenextrunnercouldn’t__20__thestick.Theystartedtoargueagainandstoppedpractising.ThenPEteacherMr.Zhangcameoverandsaid,“To__21__therace,weshouldworktogetherasateam!Teamworkmeansmorethanjustonepersonbeingthebest.__22__eachother.“Afterhearingthat,theyallchanged.Amyshowedaneasywaytopassthestick__23__.Davidsuggestedthattheyshouldn’tslowdowninthemiddle.Lilychangedhermindandranthesecondlegfortheteam.Ontheraceday,theyshouted“Gol”foreachother.Becauseof__24__passingandharmonious(协调一致的)running,theywonsecondplace!Whenwe__25__everyone’sgoodpointsandlistentoeachother’sideas,webecomestronger.Truepowerliesinlisteningandworkingtogetherasone.A.roles B.rules C.classes D.hobbiesA.first B.second C.third D.fourthA.excited B.curious C.worried D.carefulA.events B.changes C.successes D.accidentsA.see B.take C.drop D.throwA.run B.win C.practise D.improveA.Lookfor B.Smileat C.Listento D.CallonA.happily B.quietly C.early D.safelyA.slow B.careless C.difficult D.excellentA.use B.cover C.create D.describe阅读理解（共三节,小计32.5分）第一节阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共10小题，每小题1.5分）AOnaMarchevening,Lily,acomputerworkerinShenzhen,sawaposterforaweekendtriptopickwildvegetables.Theideawaseasy:leavethebusycityandenjoynatureinafunway.EarlythatSaturday,asthesunrose,Lilyandherfriendssetoffwithsmallshovels(铲子),baskets,andevenbooks.AtYangtaiMountainForestPark,shecarefullypickedsafe-to-eatplants.“WhenIwaslittle,mygrandmadidthis.Now,Ifinditrelaxing(令人放松的)andagreatwaytoconnectwithnature,”shesaid.PickingwildvegetablesisnotnewinChina,butthisspring,moreyoungpeoplearetryingit.Inthepast,mostlyolderpeopledidit,butnow,youngadultsineasy-to-wearclothesaresearchingparkswithshovels.Afterpicking,theysitdown,drinkcoffee,andenjoythefreshtasteofspring.Peoplenowthinkpickingwildvegetablesiscoolafterseeingonlineshares(分享).OnXiaohongshu,thereareover30,000postsaboutthebestplacestopickwildvegetablesinShenzhen.Somegroupsevenpaidtohaveexperts(专家)teachthemhowtofindtherightplants.Aftercamping,hiking,andfishing,youngpeopleinShenzhenhavefoundanewrelaxinghobby—wildvegetablepicking.WhydidLilywanttopickwildvegetablesonweekends?A.Tolearnplantingfromexperts. B.Toenjoynatureoutsidethecity.C.Tobuyvegetablesfromfarmers. D.Toshareherweekendtriponline.WhendidLilyandherfriendsstarttheirtrip?A.Atnoon. B.Atmidnight.C.Lateintheafternoon. D.Earlyinthemorning.Howdoyoungpeoplelikewildvegetablepicking?A.It’stiring. B.It’srelaxing.C.It’sboring. D.It’sinspiring.WhatisthemainideaofParagraph4?A.Oldpeoplesharepickingskills.B.Expertshelppostactivitiesonline.C.Onlinesharesmakewildpickingpopular.D.Youngpeoplelearntoplantwildvegetables.Wherecanweprobablyfindthepassage?A.Inanewspaper. B.Inastorybook.C.Inatravelguide. D.Inasportsmagazine.BInChina,schoolsarechangingwithnewtechnology.Bigscreens(屏幕)taketheplaceofoldblackboards,andstudentsusetabletstolearninfunways.SmartAIprogramshelpstudentsinbothcitiesandvillageslearnbetter.Ms.ZengisanEnglishteacherinGuiyang.SheusesAItoolsinherclass.Shegiveshomeworkonhertablet,andstudentsdoitontheirs.AIchecks(检查)theworkfastandshowswhichstudentsneedhelp.AIalsolistenstostudents’Englishspeakingandgivesadvice.Mr.HuangworksataschoolinGuizhou.HesaysAIhelpsvillageschoolsalot.Goodteachersarehardtofindthere.AImakescityandvillageschoolsmoreequal.AIevenhelpswithsports!AtTsinghuaPrimarySchool,smarttoolswatchstudentsexerciseandcounttheirmoveswhentheywave(挥动)theirarms.CollegesalsouseAI,liketheChineseAIhelperDeepSeek.ProfessorWangsaysschoolsshouldtrynewtechnology.Mr.Qian,auniversityworker,saysAIsavestimeonresearch.“Itfindsinformationfast,likeasmarthelper,”heexplains.China’seducationexpertsthinkAIhelpseducation.Nextyear,ChinawillwriteareportaboutAIinschools.StartinginSeptember,BeijingschoolswillteachAIfor8hourseachyearwhilestudentsinShenzhenschoolswillalsohaveAIlessons.Thispreparesstudentsforfuturejobs.WhattakestheplaceofoldblackboardsinChineseschools?A.Bigscreens. B.AIprograms.C.Smarttablets. D.Newtextbooks.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentence“AImakes...moreequal”mean?A.WithAI,cityandvillageschoolshavesimilarchances.B.WithAI,cityandvillageschoolstakedifferentclasses.C.WithAI,cityandvillageschoolsshowgreatdifferences.D.WithAI,cityandvillageschoolsusethesamecomputers.Whichparagraphbestdescribesthepictureontheright?A.Paragraph1.B.Paragraph2.C.Paragraph3.D.Paragraph4.WhousesAItodoresearchaccordingtothispassage?A.Mr.Qian.B.Ms.Zeng.C.Mr.Huang.D.ProfessorWang.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.AIHelpsStudents B.AIHelpsTeachersC.AIHelpsEducation D.AIHelpsResearchers第二节以下是一篇短文，请阅读全文，并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原原文中，使原文意思完整、连贯，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共5小题，每小题2分）A.Believe(相信)youcandoitwell.B.Behelpfuleveryday,andyoucanmakemorefriends.C.Sharingfunnymomentswithfriendsmakesyoulaugh.D.Ifyousaykindthingsaboutothers,theywillbenicetoyou,too.E.Whenyouarefeelingsad,trytheseeasywaystocreatehappiness.F.Readingyourgoalorthinkingaboutiteverydaymakesyoulessworried.Youhaveanamazingtooltohelpyoufeelbettereveryday.Thatisyourownmind!36Theycanhelpimproveyourhealth.Usehopefulwords.Ifyousaynicethingslike“Todaywillbefun”or“Icandothis”,you’llstartseeingmoreandmoregoodthingsaroundyou.37Ifyouthinkeveryoneiskind,you’llseetheyarereadytohelpyou.Writedownwhatinspiresyou.Justwritedownyourgoal(目标),like“Iwanttomakemycommunityabetterplace”.38Andyou’llbeonyourwaytobetterhealth.Don’tforgettolaugheveryday.39Italsohelpstakeawayyourworries.Laughingislikemagicmedicine.Itcanmakeyoufeellighterandbrighter.40Youcanevenuseyourmindtohelpyourbodystaystrong.Beforeyouplaysports,tellyourselfthatyoucandothemwell.Thishelpsyourbodyworkbetterwhenyoureallymove.Remember,yourownmindcanmakeyourdaysbetter.Startusingitnow,andseehowgreatlifecanbe!第三节信息匹配下面材料A～F分别介绍了六种AI工具。请根据以下五位同学的需求，为他们推荐最合适的AI工具。并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共5小题，每小题1.5分）Mapmostshowsyou3Dmaps.Youcanseefamousplacesaroundtheworldandplantripswithitshelp.NovelAIwritesfunstories.Tellitanidealike“spacetrip”,andit’llmakeupacoolandfunstorywithyou.CapCuthelpsmakevideoseasily.Youcanchangevideoparts,addmusic,andmakefunlookswithoutgoodskills.GrammarlychecksyourEnglishwriting.Itfindsgrammarmistakes(错误),suggestsbetterwords,andgradeslikeateacher.Midjourneyturnsyourwordsintobeautifulpictures.Justtellitwhatyouarethinkingof,anditwillcreatecolorfulpicturesforyou.iFLYTEKhelpstoimproveyourEnglishspeakingskill.Itmakesyourpronunciation(发音)betterandprovidesfunspeakingpractice.Daviddreamsofwritingamagicstorybuthastroublemakingupstorydetails(细节).JennywroteanEnglisharticleandwantstocheckgrammarmistakesbeforehandingitin.Tomneedstodrawpicturesforhisscienceprojectbutheisn’tgoodathand-drawing.LucywantstopractiseEnglishathome.Shehopestogetquickhelpwithherpronunciation.Edenlovesmakingshortvideosofhisschoollifeandwantstomakehisvideoslookattractive.第二部分非选择题（25分）语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，小计10分）根据句子意思，用所给单词的适当形式填空，或在横线上填入一个合适的词，使短文语义通顺、语法完整，请将答案写在答题卡上。InChina,there’sacolourfultraditioncalledSpringFestivalpaintings!Like“NewYearguardians,”thesebright,colourful46(artwork)areputondoorsduringtheSpringFestival.Peoplebelievetheycandriveawaybadluck47welcomehappinessforthecomingyear.TheearliestSpringFestivalpaintingswere“doorgods”.In48TangDynasty,peopleputuppicturesofQinShubaoandYuchiGongtoprotect49(they)homes.TherewasalsoZhongKui,afamoushero.Peoplebelievehecouldkeepghostsandmonsters(鬼怪)outandtheirhomessafe!Peopleputupthesepaintingsondoors50(guard)theirfamilies.IntheMingandQingDynasties,thepaintings51(become)evenmorefun!Theystartedshowing52(cheer)thingslikelovelybabiesholdinggiantfish,andcrops.Thesedesignswerelikecolourfulwishesforahappylife!Today,53Shenzhen’sdepartmentstores,youcaneasilyfindbothtraditionalpaintingsandmoderncartoonswithzodiacanimals(生肖).SomeevenallowyoutoscanaQRcode(扫二维码)towatchtheGodofWealthdance.54coolthatis!Technologyhelpsuspassdowntraditions55(wise)!WhatkindofSpringFestivalpaintingwillyourfamilychoose?Pickonetoget