2025年北京大兴区初二（下）期中英语试题和答案

2025北京大兴初二（下）期中英语学校姓名准考证号1.本试卷共页，五道大题，38道小题，满分60分，考试时间90分钟。2.在答题卡上准确填写学校、班级、姓名和准考证号。考生须知3.试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。4.在答题卡上，选择题用铅笔作答，其他试题用黑色字迹签字笔作答。5.考试结束，请将本试卷、答题卡和草稿纸一并交回。第一部分本部分共33题，共40分。在每题列出的选项中，选出最符合题目要求的一项。一、单项填空（每题0.5分，共6分）从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.Yourfacelooksabitred,Peter.MaybeIhaveahighfever.Ihavetotake_____temperature.A.I2.Nancyisgoingtocheerupkidsinahospital______Children’sDay.A.onB.inC.toD.atB.C.D.mine3._______doesMariovolunteerintheoldpeople’shome,David?Hevolunteersthereonceaweek.A.HowmuchB.Howold4.Mr.Smithwasblind,_______hebroughtatraineddoghomeforhelp.A.andB.butC.orD.soC.HowoftenD.Howlong5.MybestfriendJohnis_______thanWhatshouldIdo,Jeff?Tobelikehim,youshouldjustbeyourselffirst.A.mostpopularC.morepopularB.themostpopularD.popular6.________youhelpdothedishes,Susan?Sorry,Ican’t.IcutmyfingerandI’mtryingnottogetitwet.A.MightB.CouldC.ShouldD.Must7.Therearemanypeopleinthepark.Annie_______outwithherparentsnow.A.washangingB.ishangingC.willhangD.hanged8.What’sthematterwithyou,Karen?I’mreallysleepybecauseI______uplatelastnight.A.willstayB.stayC.amstayingD.stayed9.Ifwe_______mistakesinthetest,weshouldcorrectthemrightaway.A.make10.Jimmy________meassoonashewalksoutoftheairporttomorrow.A.callsB.iscallingC.calledD.willcall11.Betty_________inthestreetwhentherainstormcameyesterdayafternoon.A.waswalkingB.walksC.iswalkingD.willwalkB.madeC.aremakingD.willmake12.Isitnecessaryforstudents_______takecareofthemselves?Yes,itis.Ithinkit’shelpfultoimprovetheirlivingskills.A.learn二、完形填空（每题1分,共8分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。B.learnedC.tolearnD.learningKim’sCharityKimusedtobearunner.Shelovedlifeandrunningamarathon.WhenKimgottoosick13anymore,shehadtotakeaphysicalexam.Unluckily,doctorfoundmoreproblemswithher.Soshehadstayinhospitalforalongtime.Once,Kimgotvery14atthehospital.Afriendgaveheramedal.Themedalcamefromaracingrunnerwhohadfinishedahalf-marathoninLasVegasandhopedmedalwould15asakindofpick-me-up.ItwasgoodforhelpingKimgetbettersoon.Whenotherpatientssawthemedal,theysaidtheywantedmedals,too.ThatgotKimthinking.“Amedalisasimple16togiveapositive(积极的)message,”shethought.Thenhercharity(慈善组织),WeFinishTogether,wasborn.Itcollectsmedalsfromstrangerssuchasrunners,dancers,swimmers,andevenspellingbeewinners.Theydonate(捐赠)themtoallkindsofpeoplein17.Whenthedonorsofferthemedals,theyusuallywriteanoteontheribbon(丝带).“Thisgivesthemaconnectiontosomeone,”saysKim.“Iftheygetamedal,theyknowsomeoneis18forthem.”Canasimplemedalreallymakeadifference?Yes,saysJoan,whohasaseriousillness.“Iopenedmypackagecontaining(装有)mynewmedalandthenoteofthepositive,warmthought.Iwasdeeply19”shewrotetoKim.“Atthatmoment,Iwassittingonmychairbreathingthroughanoxygencannula(氧气插管).ItmeanssomuchtometofeelthatIamnotalone.”“Werisebylifting(抬举)others,”Kimsaid.“I20momentcounts(有价值).”13.A.runB.learnC.hearD.work14.A.proud15.A.seeB.quietC.shyD.upsetB.describeB.experienceB.needC.actD.appearD.challengeD.return16.A.example17.A.surprise18.A.caring19.A.scaredC.wayC.replyC.waitingC.worriedB.lookingB.movedD.cheeringD.stressed20.A.rememberB.imagineC.explainD.realize三、阅读理解（每题2分,共26分，）（一）仔细阅读下列信息，把Sam,Minnie和Eliza各自的困惑与相应的建议进行匹配，并将A、B、C、D填在相应的位置上。其中一个选项为多余选项。AProblemsAdviceABHello,I’mgladtoyouremail.Asastudent,weshoulduseFastfoodisalsomyfavorite.IcomputerstodownloadinformationsometimesgotoKFC,too.arefromInternet.spendoverweightnowbecauseyoueatfastplentyoftimeplayingcomputerfoodtoooften.Thatmakesyouhatetogames.IadviseyoutojoinsportsdoanysportinPEclass.loseyourclubsinstead.IfIhavetime,I’llweight,youhavetoeatmoreinviteyoutoplaybasketballwithus.vegetablesandfruiteveryI’msurewecanworktogetheronyoumustdomoresportstokeepyoutheteam.Ithinkimportantforusfit.Ithink,inthisyou’llbeoftolearntocontrolourselvesinthethetroublesoon.dailylives.CDHello!shouldtalktoeachIthinktoobadtositintheotheraboutyourlifeinEnglish.sameplaceforalongtime.Instead,thebestwaytoimproveyourEnglishasteenagers,youshouldspendmoreandenjoyyourself!IalsohavesometimeintheopenbetterdoproblemswithEnglishspeaking.allkindsofsportsoutdoors.InthisbetterwatchsomeEnglishyoucankeepingoodhealthmoviestoimprovetheskillsofandrelaxyourselves.Itisgoodtogolisteningandspeaking.canalsoclimbing,swiminapool,orjoingetyournotebooksandwritesomeoutdoorclubs.SoitisverythewordsThenlookimportantforustomakeafullplanthemupinaforoursparetime.hardformetolearnEnglishwellandIneedtoimprovemyEnglishskills.21.__________SamsoformetogoawayfrommyIcontrolmyself.22.__________MinnieI’moverweightI’mafraidthatIpassthephysicalexamthisterm.23.___________Eliza（二）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。BAGoodHelperGenevieveMosshasserioushearingloss.Shecanhardlyhearanything.Andinherlife,aloneinatowninEngland,oftenfeltlonely.ThenonedayinApril2021,somethingdrewherattentionasshewasreadingthelocalnewspaper.Itwasaphotoofalovelyblack-and-whitecat.Afamilywaslookingforahomefortheirlastnewborncat.Mossfellinlovewithcatandconnected(联系)withthefamily.Asaresult,Mossbroughtcathomehappily.ShecalleditZebbybecausethecat’scolorslooklikethoseofazebra.MosshopedZebbycouldhelpherdealwithlonelinessinherlife.ButshenotsureifZebbywouldbecomeherhelperandherears.Fromthenon,Zebbylivedtogetherwithhisowner.HealwayssleptnexttoMoss.Whenheheardnoisesinthedark,heusedtoup.“Hehasbecomemynightwatchcat,”Mosssaid.“Sometimes,hewouldrunaroundtheroomuntilIwokeup.”Afterseveralweeks,Mossnoticedthatwheneverherphonerangorsomeoneknockedatthedoor,Zebbywouldtouchherwithhispaw(爪子).Itwasn’tlongbeforethecattookonanothertask.HecouldhelptocollectMoss’smails.Wheneverheheardthemailboxbeingopened,herantowardsit,carriedthemailinhismouthanddroppeditatMoss’sfeet.InJuly2023,ZebbywonBritain’sNationalCatoftheYearbyCatsProtection,whichwasthelargestcatcharityintheUK.Mosswasamazedbythenews.Accordingtothecharity,Zebbybeatoutabout3,000othercatsbecauseofthemanywayshehelpedMoss.AlthoughZebbynotrainingatall,hisinstinct(本能)seemedtotellhimthathisownerneededhishelp.“Zebbyhasmademyhouseahome,”said.“IcanhardlyimaginenothavingZebbyinmylifenow.”24.ThereissomethingwrongwithMoss’s______.A.legsB.eyesC.earsD.arms25.ZebbywonBritain’sNationalCatoftheYearbecause______.A.hecouldhelpMossinmanywaysB.MossspentmuchtimetrainingC.helookedprettierthantheothercatsD.hegotalongverywellwithhisowner26.Whatcanknowfromthepassage?A.ZebbygetusedtolivingwithMoss.B.MossgetmessagesfromC.ZebbyhelpMosswiththemails.D.Mossfeellonelyathomeanymore.CIspentmychildhoodthepagesoftheEdgarRiceBurroughs’Marsbooks.Goodbooks,meaninggoodstories,oftencheeredmeupanddevelopedimagination.writtenwordsthosebooksencouragedmealot.Nottoolongago,neighborhoodhadmoveanotherplacebecauseofahurricane(飓风).AfterputtingmycatintheIfilledsuitcaseasmanybooksasitwouldfit.Iwasreadyleavewithclothesonmyback,butInotwilling(愿意)toleaveanyofbooks.OnmylastsistergavemeanIsecretlyhateditandmadeupmymindnotreadwithit.OnewhileIwasgettingwellfromabadcold,Idownloadedabookontotheevilreaderinordertobeoutofcompleteboredom.IcouldmaketheprintlargerthatIcouldreadmoreAfterthat,Ididnottouchanyrealbooks.Iusuallycarriedmye-readermyhandbagandfoundveryconvenient(方便的)touse.WhileIwasshoppingatalocalbookstoreforadayIstartedfeeltheoldpressureoffriends.Iputthethoughtsofthedayplannerawayandlookedthroughthenewbooksforseveralhours.Istartedfeelingguilty(有罪的).Imissedholdingabookandreadingthroughthepages.Ialsomissedusingthebookmarksmychildrenmadeformewhentheywereyoung.choosebetweenthem.CouldIcontinuetousetheorgobackreadrealbooks?MyfriendKellergavemeadviceinthepastconversations.“Don’tmakethingscomplicated(复杂的)!Whyyouusebothofthem?Stopthinkingmuch.”sheexplained,“Relax.Enjoythenewworld.”IfIdrivemycartotravelnexttime,youcanfindmeloadingrealbooksintheIwillalsoleaveroomformy27.Accordingtothepassage,thewriterused___________.A.preferdownloadingrealbooksontoe-readersB.playthemusicwithane-readertogetrelaxedC.wearapairofglassestoreadtheprintclearlyD.spendmuchtimereadinggoodrealbooks28.Paragraph4mainlyabout?A.WhattroublethewriterfellintoafterusingtheB.WhythewriterputthethoughtsofthedayplannerC.Howthewriterdidwiththepressuretherealbooks.D.Whenwriterbeganusethee-readerreadinstead.29.Fromthepassage,wecaninfer(推断)that__________.A.itwasforthewritertolearntousethee-readerB.thewriterrefusedtoreadwiththee-readerthebeginningC.theremightbesomethingwrongwiththewriter’sbotheyesD.thewriterexpectedtogobackreadrealbooksintheendDThesedays,livinganddealingwithkidscanbedifficult,butlivinganddealingwithparentscanbemoredifficult.IfIhavelearnedanythinginmy16years,itiscommunicationisveryimportant,whenyoudisagreeandwhenyougetalong.Withrelationship,youneedtoletotherpersonknowhowyouarefeeling.Ifyouarenotabletocommunicate,youdriftapart.Whenyouatyourparents,oranyoneelse,nottalkingtothemdoesn’tsolveanyproblems.Communicationbeginswiththeconcerns(关心)ofanother.Itmeansthatyoucan’tjustcomehomefromschool,gouptoyourroomandtakenonoticetoanyone.Evenifyoujustsay“Hi”,andseehowtheirdaywasforfiveminutes,itisbetterthannothing.Ifyoulookedupword“communication”inadictionary,itwouldsay“theexchangeofideas,theconveyance(传递)ofinformation,correspondence(通信),waysofcommunication;aletteroramessage”.Tokeepagoodrelationship,youmustkeepcommunicationstrong.Letpeopleknowhowyoufeel,evenifit’sjustbywritinganote.Whendealingwithparents,youalwayshavetomakefeelgoodabouthowaredoingasaparent.Ifyouaretryingtomakethemseesomethingasyouit,tellthemthatyou’lllistentowhattheyhavesay,andaskthempolitelytolistentoyou.Shoutingandwalkingawayonlymakesthesituationworse.Hereisanexample:onenight,Sophiewenttoastreetpartywithherfriends.Sheknewshehadtobehomebymidnightafterthefireworks,butdidn’tthinkshecouldjustasktogohome.Thatwouldberude(粗鲁的).Afterall,theyhadbeenniceenoughtotakeheralongwiththem.Needlesstosay,shewaslategettinghome.Herparentsweremadatfirst,butwhenSophieexplainedshewaslate,theyweren’tasasbeforeandletitgo.Communicationisthekeyhere.IfSophie’sparentshadnotbeenwillinglisten,Sophiewouldhavebeeninalotoftrouble.Communicationisn’taone-waymatter:itgoesbothways.Justremember:ifyougetintoasituationlikeSophie’s,youshouldtellotherpersonhowyouandlistencarefullyatthesametime.30.Whatdoesthewritermainlytellusinthepassage?A.It’ssodifficulttokeepgoodrelationshipwiththepeoplearoundus.B.It’seasiertogetalongwellwithparentsthanwithinafamily.C.It’ssoimportanttocommunicatewitheachotherinourdailylives.D.It’sverydangeroustomakeotherpeopleknowwhatwearefeeling.31.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“driftapart”inthepassagemean?A.stayawayfromothersC.fallbehindtheothersB.arguewithothersD.makefriendswithothers32.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Wehavetowalkawayinordertoavoidhavinganargumentwithothers.B.It’shelpfultostartcommunicationwithgreetingsorshortconversations.C.We’dbetterkeepsilentifwedisagreewithanyonethecommunication.D.It’snecessarytoletotherpeopleknowhowwefeelbyshoutingatthem.33.What’sthewriter’smainpurposeinwritingthispassage?A.Totalkaboutthemainstepsofcommunicatingwithotherpeople.B.Tointroducesomeproperwaystocommunicateinourdailylives.C.Togivesomereasonswhyweshouldmakeacommunicationstrong.D.Totelluswhatweshoulddoordertokeepagoodcommunication.第二部分本部分共5题，共20分。根据题目要求，完成相应任务。四、阅读表达（第34-36题每题2分，第37题4分，共10分）阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。IntheUnitedStates,agroupcalledThreadishelpingschoolstudentsmeettheirgoalsintheirlife.Thenon-profit(非营利的)organizationisintheeasterncityofBaltimore,Maryland.Thevolunteersintheorganizationhelpthestudentswithalmosteverything.WithhelpofthevolunteersinThread,thestudentscanlearnhowtowashtheirclothesandhowtogetajob.Somevolunteersdrivestudentstoschool,othershelpthemwiththeirschoolworkintheirfreetime.ThreadwastheideaofSaraHemminger.ShewasastudentlearningatJohnsHopkinsUniversitySchoolofMedicine.ThehospitalwheresheworkedinapoorneighborhoodBaltimore.Ms.Hemmingerwantedtodosomethingtohelpyoungpeoplelivingpoorneighborhoods.wantedtogivepoorstudentstheadviceandsupportthemtosucceedschoolandlife.Threadnowhasmorethan750volunteers.Threadhelpsconnectstudentswhoarehavingdifficultyinhighschoolwithpeoplewhocanhelpthemchangetheirlives.Someofthestudentshavetodropoutfromschoolorsomethingbadishappeningathome.Volunteersstaywiththestudentsnomatterwhathappens.Threadpromisestokeeptherelationshipbetweenthestudentsandvolunteersforatleast10years.Katewas15yearsoldwhenshejoinedtheprogramthreeyearsago.“Ihadaofproblems.WhenImovedhere,Ididn’tknowalotofpeoplebecauseIdidn’thavefamilyhere.thevolunteerscameintomylife,ithelpedmewitheverything,”saysKate.Katealreadyknowswhatshewantstodowithherlife.Shesaysshewantstobeadesigner,andshewantstovolunteeratThreadinthefuture.JesseCohenisamedicalstudentattheJohnHopkinsUniversitySchoolofMedicine.HehashelpedKatealot.HesayshelpingKatehashelpedhim.“Katehastaughtmealotaboutperseverance(毅力).Shehasovercomemanyproblemstogetwheresheistoday,whichisreallyinspiring.Volunteeringhelpsothersandalsoimprovesmyself!”Cohensays.34.WhereistheorganizationnamedThread?35.WhoupwiththeideaofsettingupThread?36.HowdoesThreadworkforthestudentsintrouble?37.WouldyoutojoinThreadandworkasavolunteer?Why?(Atleasttworeasons.)五、文段表达（10分）38.从下面两个题目中任选一题，根据所给中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50词的英语文段写作。文中已给出内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的真实校名和姓名。题目①假如你是李华，你的英国笔友Mark给你发来邮件询问你平时做家务的情况，请你给他回复电子邮件，向他介绍你是怎样做家务的，并谈谈你的看法。提示词语：fold,dishes,rubbish,skill内容提示：①Howdoyouhelpwithchoreshome?②Whatdoyouthinkofdoingchores?Hello,MarkI’mgladtotalkaboutdoingathomewithyou._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________I’mlookingyourLiHua题目②假如你是李华，学校正在征集五一劳动节志愿活动方案，请你向学校网站投送一篇英文稿件，介绍你设计的活动安排，并提出一些建议。提示词语：organize,meet,advise,callup内容提示：①WhereareyougoingtovolunteeronDay?②Sharetheactivitiesandgivesomeadvice.veryimportantforustovolunteerinourdailylives._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案第一部分一、单项填空（每题0.5分，共6分）1.B2.A3.C4.D5.C6.B7.B8.D9.A10.D11.A12.C二、完形填空（每题1分，共8分）13.A14.D15.C16.C17.B18.A19.B20.D2分，共26分）21.