2025学年高中英语必修9词汇同步练习题试卷

2025学年高中英语必修9词汇同步练习题试卷考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______一、单项选择这个部分主要考察大家对于词汇基础知识的掌握程度，就像我平时上课的时候，会经常问大家，这个词在什么情况下用最合适。来吧，看看你能不能准确判断出下列句子中加点词的最佳选项。1.Afterthelongmeeting,themanagerfeltcompletely______becausehehadtomakealotofimportantdecisions.A.exhaustedB.excitedC.surprisedD.worried2.Theoldwomaninthecornerwasreadinganewspaper,hereyes______withinterestattheheadline.A.lightingB.litC.werelightingD.hadbeenlit3.IfyouwanttoimproveyourEnglish,youshould______moreEnglishmoviesandtrytolearnfromthem.A.watchB.watchingC.watchedD.towatch4.Despiteallthedifficulties,she______managedtocompleteherprojectontime.A.yetB.stillC.alreadyD.ever5.Thenewrestaurantintownhas______agreatreputationforitsdeliciousfoodandfriendlyservice.A.gainedB.gainC.gainnedD.gaining6.Ican'tbelievehowmuchtimeI______onthishomeworkassignment.Itseemslikeitwillneverend!A.spendB.spentC.havespentD.hadspent7.Thelittleboy______withjoywhenhereceivedanewtoyforhisbirthday.A.shoutedB.hasshoutedC.wasshoutingD.shouts8.Despitetheheavyrain,they______decidedtogoforawalkinthepark.A.stillB.yetC.alreadyD.even9.ThebookIborrowedfromthelibraryisreallyinteresting.I______itallnightlastnight.A.readB.readsC.readingD.wasreading10.Mysisterisatalentedmusician.She______thepianosinceshewasfiveyearsold.A.playsB.hasbeenplayingC.playedD.wasplaying二、完形填空这部分呢，主要是让大家在一段语篇中，根据上下文的意思，选择最合适的单词填空。这就像我在课堂上给大家讲的，做阅读理解的时候，一定要联系上下文，才能选对答案。来吧，看看你能不能顺利填完下面的短文。Lastweekend,Iwenttothecountrysidewithmyfamily.Itwasabeautifulday,andtheskywas______(11)blue.Wedecidedtohaveapicnicintheforest.Whileweweresettingupourblanket,I______(12)acutesquirrelplayingwithanut.Itwasso______(13)towatch!Afterwefinishedeating,wewentforahike.Theforestwas______(14)quiet,andthetreesweresotall.IfeltlikeIwasinacompletelydifferentworld.Mylittlesisterwashavinga______(15)time,laughingandrunningaround.We______(16)alotofinterestingthings,likedifferenttypesofbirdsandflowers.Asthesunbegantoset,we______(17)home.I______(18)thatitwasoneofthebesttripsIhadeverhad.Thefreshair,thebeautifulscenery,andthetimespentwithmyfamily______(19)everything.Ican'twaittogobackagainsoon.WhenIgothome,I______(20)aboutthetriptomyfriends.Theyallwishedtheycouldcomewithus.Itoldthemthattheyshoulddefinitelyplanatriplikethisforthemselves.It'sanexperiencetheywon'tforget.11.A.usuallyB.oftenC.stillD.very12.A.seeB.sawC.haveseenD.wasseeing13.A.happyB.happilyC.happinessD.tohappy14.A.soB.suchC.veryD.too15.A.goodB.wellC.betterD.best16.A.seeB.sawC.haveseenD.wereseeing17.A.goB.wentC.goingD.goes18.A.thinkB.thoughtC.thinkingD.thinks19.A.makeB.makesC.madeD.making20.A.tellB.toldC.tellingD.tells三、阅读理解这部分呢，主要是让大家阅读几篇短文，然后根据短文的内容回答问题。这就像我在课堂上给大家讲的，做阅读理解的时候，一定要仔细阅读短文，抓住关键信息，才能准确回答问题。来吧，看看你能不能顺利完成下面的阅读理解。Lastyear,Imovedtoanewcityformyjob.Itwasabigchangeforme,butIwasexcitedtostartfresh.ThecityismuchlargerthanwhereIgrewup,andtherearesomanynewthingstoseeanddo.OneofthefirstthingsInoticedwashowdifferentthepeoplewere.TheyseemedtobemorerushedandlessfriendlythanthepeopleIwasusedto.Atfirst,Ifounditabitoverwhelming,butIknewIhadtomakeanefforttoadjust.Istartedbyjoiningalocalgymtostayactiveandmeetnewpeople.Thegymwasagreatplacetostartbecausetherewerealotofdifferentpeoplethere,andmostofthemweretheretoworkoutandimprovetheirhealth.Imetafewpeoplewhowereniceandwelcoming,andwestartedtalkingafterourworkouts.Itwasnicetofinallymakesomefriendsinthisnewcity.AnotherthingIdidwassignupforalanguageexchangeprogram.IwantedtoimprovemyEnglish,andIknewtherewerepeopleinthecitywhospokemynativelanguage.ItwasagreatwaytopracticemyEnglishandlearnmoreabouttheculture.ImetawomannamedMariawhowasoriginallyfrommyhomecountry.Webecamegoodfriends,andshehelpedmealotwithmyEnglish.Astimewenton,Istartedtofeelmorecomfortableinthecity.Istartedexploringmoreofthecityandtryingnewthings.Ivisitedmuseums,wenttoconcerts,andeventriedskydiving.Itwasscaryatfirst,butitwasanadventureIwouldneverforget.IalsostartedtonoticethatthepeopleinthecitywerenotasrushedasIthoughttheywere.Therewerestillmanyfriendlypeople,andIevenfoundagroupofpeoplewhoInowconsidertobemyclosefriends.NowthatI'vebeeninthecityforayear,IcansaythatIloveithere.It'sbeenachallengingexperience,butithasalsobeenrewarding.I'velearnedsomuchaboutmyselfandabouttheworld.I'mgratefulfortheopportunitytomovehereandIknowthatIwillalwayscherishthememoriesI'vemade.1.Whydidtheauthormovetoanewcity?A.Tofindabetterjob.B.Togotocollege.C.Togetmarried.D.Totraveltheworld.2.Howdidtheauthorfeelwhenhefirstmovedtothenewcity?A.Excitedandhappy.B.Overwhelmedandlonely.C.Boredandfrustrated.D.Curiousandinterested.3.Whatdidtheauthordotomakefriendsinthenewcity?A.Hejoinedalocalgym.B.Hesignedupforalanguageexchangeprogram.C.Heattendedlocaleventsandparties.D.Hemetpeoplethroughhisjob.4.WhohelpedtheauthorwithhisEnglish?A.Hisnewfriendsfromthegym.B.Maria,awomanfromhishomecountry.C.Hisbossatwork.D.Atutorhehired.5.Whatactivitydidtheauthortrythatwasscaryatfirst?A.Visitingmuseums.B.Goingtoconcerts.C.Skydiving.D.Exploringthecity.6.Howhastheauthorchangedsincehemovedtothenewcity?A.Hehasbecomemorerushedandlessfriendly.B.Hehasbecomemoreoutgoingandadventurous.C.Hehasbecomemorelazyandbored.D.Hehasbecomemorefocusedonhisjob.7.Whatistheauthor'soverallfeelingaboutthecityhemovedto?A.Heregretsmovingandwantstomovebackhome.B.Heisneutralaboutthecityandisunsureifhewillstay.C.Helovesthecityandplanstostaythereforalongtime.D.Heisdisappointedwiththecitybutwillstayfornow.8.Whatisthemainthemeofthepassage?A.Theimportanceofstayingactiveandhealthy.B.Thechallengesandrewardsofmovingtoanewcity.C.Thebenefitsoflearninganewlanguage.D.Thejoyofexploringnewplacesandtryingnewthings.9.Whatadvicewouldtheauthorgivetosomeonewhoismovingtoanewcity?A.Tostayathomeandavoidmoving.B.Tofindajobfirstandthenworryaboutmakingfriends.C.Tobeopen-mindedandwillingtotrynewthings.D.Tofocusontheircareerandnotworryaboutmakingfriends.10.Whatistheauthor'sgreatestaccomplishmentsincemovingtothenewcity?A.Hegotapromotionatwork.B.Hemadealotofnewfriends.C.HelearnedtospeakEnglishfluently.D.Hetraveledtomanynewplaces.四、书面表达这个部分呢，主要是让大家根据题目要求，写一篇短文。这就像我在课堂上给大家讲的，写作文的时候，一定要先审题，然后列好提纲，再开始写作。来吧，看看你能不能顺利完成下面的写作任务。题目：MyFavoriteHobby要求：请你以"MyFavoriteHobby"为题，写一篇100-120字的短文。在短文中，请你写出你的爱好是什么，为什么你喜欢这个爱好，以及这个爱好给你带来了什么。MyFavoriteHobbyHobbiesareanimportantpartofourlives.Theyhelpusrelax,learnnewthings,andmakefriends.Everyonehastheirownfavoritehobby,andmineisreading.Ilovereadingbecauseitisagreatwaytoexplorenewworldsandlearnnewthings.EverytimeIopenabook,IfeellikeIamenteringanewworld.Icantraveltodifferentplaces,meetdifferentpeople,andexperiencedifferentcultures.Readingalsohelpsmetoimprovemylanguageskillsandexpandmyknowledge.Inaddition,readingisaveryrelaxingactivity.Ithelpsmetorelaxandunwindafteralongday.Ialwaysfeelbetterafterreadingagoodbook.Readingismyfavoritehobby,andIwillcontinuetoreadthroughoutmylife.本次试卷答案如下一、单项选择1.A.exhausted解析：根据句意“长时间的会议后，经理感到完全______，因为他不得不做很多重要的决定”，exhausted意为“筋疲力尽的”，符合语境。excited意为“兴奋的”，surprised意为“惊讶的”，worried意为“担心的”，都不符合句意。2.B.lit解析：根据句意“那个角落里的老妇人正读着报纸，她的眼睛______，对头条新闻很感兴趣”，这里描述的是眼睛被新闻吸引的状态，lit是light的过去分词，表示“发光的”，符合语境。lighting是现在分词形式，表示“正在发光”，不符合句子结构；werelighting是过去进行时，不符合句意；hadbeenlit是过去完成时，不符合句意。3.A.watch解析：根据句意“如果你想提高你的英语，你应该______更多英语电影并尝试从中学习”，这里表示“应该做某事”，使用动词原形，watch符合语境。watching是动名词形式，不符合句子结构；watched是过去式，不符合句意；towatch是不定式形式，不符合句意。4.B.still解析：根据句意“尽管所有困难，她______完成了她的项目”，still意为“仍然”，表示尽管有困难，但她还是完成了项目，符合语境。yet意为“然而”，already意为“已经”，ever意为“曾经”，都不符合句意。5.A.gained解析：根据句意“镇上的新餐馆已经______了很好的声誉，因为它的食物美味，服务友好”，gained是gain的过去式，表示“获得”，符合语境。gain是动词原形，不符合句子结构；gainned是错误的拼写；gaining是动名词形式，不符合句子结构。6.C.havespent解析：根据句意“我简直不敢相信我______这么多时间在这份家庭作业上。它似乎永远不会结束”，这里表示从过去开始一直持续到现在的动作，使用现在完成时，havespent符合语境。spend是动词原形，不符合句子结构；spent是过去式，不符合句意；hadspent是过去完成时，不符合句意。7.C.wasshouting解析：根据句意“那个小男孩______着高兴，当他收到生日时的新玩具”，这里描述的是过去某个时间点正在进行的动作，wasshouting是过去进行时，符合语境。shouted是过去式，不符合句意；hasshouted是现在完成时，不符合句意；shouts是第三人称单数现在时，不符合句意。8.A.still解析：根据句意“尽管雨下得很大，他们______决定去公园散步”，still意为“仍然”，表示尽管雨很大，但他们还是决定去散步，符合语境。yet意为“然而”，already意为“已经”，even意为“甚至”，都不符合句意。9.D.wasreading解析：根据句意“我借来的书真的很有趣。我______它一整夜”，这里描述的是过去某个时间点正在进行的动作，wasreading是过去进行时，符合语境。read是动词原形，不符合句子结构；reads是第三人称单数现在时，不符合句意；reading是动名词形式，不符合句子结构。10.B.hasbeenplaying解析：根据句意“我的姐姐是一位有才华的音乐家。她______钢琴，自从她五岁以来”，这里表示从过去开始一直持续到现在的动作，使用现在完成进行时，hasbeenplaying符合语境。plays是动词原形，不符合句子结构；played是过去式，不符合句意；wasplaying是过去进行时，不符合句意。二、完形填空11.D.very解析：根据句意“Lastweekend,Iwenttothecountrysidewithmyfamily.Itwasabeautifulday,andtheskywas______blue”，very修饰形容词blue，表示“非常”，符合语境。usually意为“通常”，often意为“经常”，still意为“仍然”，都不符合句意。12.B.saw解析：根据句意“Whileweweresettingupourblanket,I______acutesquirrelplayingwithanut”，这里描述的是过去某个时间点看到的动作，saw是过去式，符合语境。see是动词原形，不符合句子结构；haveseen是现在完成时，不符合句意；wasseeing是过去进行时，不符合句意。13.A.happy解析：根据句意“Itwasso______towatch!”，这里表示“观看是______的”，happy是形容词，表示“快乐的”，符合语境。happily是副词形式，不符合句子结构；happiness是名词形式，不符合句子结构；tohappy是错误的表达。14.B.such解析：根据句意“Theforestwas______quiet,andthetreesweresotall”，such修饰形容词quiet，表示“如此”，符合语境。so虽然也可以修饰形容词，但such更强调程度，符合语境。very和too都不符合句子结构。15.B.well解析：根据句意“Mylittlesisterwashavinga______time,laughingandrunningaround”，well意为“好地”，修饰名词time，表示“过得很好”，符合语境。good是形容词，不符合句子结构；better是比较级，不符合句意；best是最高级，不符合句意。16.B.saw解析：根据句意“We______alotofinterestingthings,likedifferenttypesofbirdsandflowers”，这里描述的是过去某个时间点看到的动作，saw是过去式，符合语境。see是动词原形，不符合句子结构；haveseen是现在完成时，不符合句意；wereseeing是过去进行时，不符合句意。17.B.went解析：根据句意“Asthesunbegantoset,we______home”，这里描述的是过去某个时间点完成的动作，went是过去式，符合语境。go是动词原形，不符合句子结构；going是动名词形式，不符合句子结构；goes是第三人称单数现在时，不符合句意。18.B.thought解析：根据句意“I______thatitwasoneofthebesttripsIhadeverhad”，这里描述的是过去某个时间点思考的动作，thought是过去式，符合语境。think是动词原形，不符合句子结构；thinking是动名词形式，不符合句子结构；thinks是第三人称单数现在时，不符合句意。19.C.made解析：根据句意“Thefreshair,thebeautifulscenery,andthetimespentwithmyfamily______everything”，这里表示“新鲜空气、美丽的风景和与家人共度的时间______了一切”，made是过去式，表示“使”，符合语境。make是动词原形，不符合句子结构；makes是第三人称单数现在时，不符合句意；making是动名词形式，不符合句子结构。20.B.told解析：根据句意“WhenIgothome,I______aboutthetriptomyfriends”，这里描述的是过去某个时间点告诉的动作，told是过去式，符合语境。tell是动词原形，不符合句子结构；telling是动名词形式，不符合句子结构；tells是第三人称单数现在时，不符合句意。三、阅读理解1.A.Tofindabetterjob.解析：根据文章第一句“Lastyear,Imovedtoanewcityformyjob.”，作者明确提到是为了工作搬到一个新城市，符合语境。其他选项在文章中没有提到。2.B.Overwhelmedandlonely.解析：根据文章第二段“oneofthefirstthingsInoticedwashowdifferentthepeoplewere.TheyseemedtobemorerushedandlessfriendlythanthepeopleIwasusedto.Atfirst,Ifounditabitoverwhelming,butIknewIhadtomakeanefforttoadjust.”，作者提到一开始感觉人们很匆忙，不太友好，感觉有点不知所措，符合语境。其他选项在文章中没有提到。3.A.Hejoinedalocalgym.解析：根据文章第三段“Istartedbyjoiningalocalgymtostayactiveandmeetnewpeople.”，作者提到加入当地健身房来保持活跃和认识新朋友，符合语境。其他选项在文章中没有提到。4.B.Maria,awomanfromhishomecountry.解析：根据文章第三段“ImetawomannamedMariawhowasoriginallyfrommyhomecountry.Webecamegoodfriends,andshehelpedmealotwithmyEnglish.”，作者提到Maria帮助他学习英语，符合语境。其他选项在文章中没有提到。5.C.Skydiving.解析：根据文章第五段“Astimewenton,Istartedtofeelmorecomfortableinthecity.Istartedexploringmoreofthecityandtryingnewthings.Ivisitedmuseums,wenttoconcerts,andeventriedskydiving.Itwasscaryatfirst,butitwasanadventureIwouldneverforget.”，作者提到尝试了跳伞，符合语境。其他选项在文章中没有提到。6.B.Hehasbecomemoreoutgoingandadventurous.解析：根据文章最后一段“NowthatI'vebeeninthecityforayear,IcansaythatIloveithere.It'sbeenachallengingexperience,butithasalsobeenrewarding.I'velearnedsomuchaboutmyselfandabouttheworld.”，作者提到在城里待了一年后，他爱上了这里，经历了挑战，也获得了回报，学到了很多，说明他变得更加外向和有冒险精神，符合语境。其他选项在文章中没有提到。7.C.Helovesthecityandplanstostaythereforalongtime.解析：根据文章最后一段“NowthatI'vebeeninthecityforayear,IcansaythatIloveithere.It'sbeenachallengingexperience,butithasalsobeen