2025高考英语全国二卷词汇清单及对点练习（解析版）-高考英语一轮复习

专题822025高考英语全国二卷词汇清单及对点练习（解析版）

目录

第一部分：词性转换53例___________________________________________________________________________1

第二部分:识词知意158例_________________________________________________________________________3

第三部分：高频语块93例..........................................................................7

第四部分：熟词生义17例__________________9

第五部分：真题填空70例_________________________________________________________________________11

第一部分：词性转换53例

听力理解

1.supportvt.支持fadj.siiDPortive支持的；支援的

2.certainadj,确定的funcertain不确定的；无把握的

3.disapprovevt.不赞成f〃力.disapproving不赞成的；反对的

4.promotevt.宣传；晋升f儿promotion宣传；晋升

5.requirevt.requirement要求；必要条件

6.parentn.家长—adj,parental父母的；双亲的

7.permitvt,允许fpermission允许；许可

阅读A篇

1.impressvt.给..留下深刻印象fadj,impressive令人印象深刻的

2.attractvt.吸弓Ifcdj.attractive有吸引力的

3.accessn.通道；入口一〃山.accessible可进入的；易接近的

4.anxiousadj.焦虑的fanxiety焦虑；担心

阅读B篇

1.increasing.不断增加的increasincly越来越多地

2.priorprep.在....之前fpriority优先事项

3.priority〃.优先事项一prioritizevt.优先考虑

4.scareW使害怕fah,scary吓人的—scared害怕的

5.innovate诃创新irninnation革新

6.advise建议一adviser顾问

7assignW分配；指派f〃.assignment作业:任务

8.psychology〃.心理学a力psychological心理的

9.managevt.管理；设法做到fmanagement管理

阅读c篇

1.floodvt.淹没；使泛滥fadiflooded被淹没的

2.explodevt,爆炸；激增fexplosion激增;爆炸

3.satisfy以使满意；满足satisfaction满足感

4.academic•学业上adv,academically学业上;学术上

5.productiveadj.多产的；有成效的furoductivity生产力;生产效率

6.necessaryadj.必要的；必需的fnecessity必要性；必需品

7.sustainableadj.可持续的；能维持的fsustainability可持续性

8.repeatvt.重复；重说；重做f。力.repeated重复的；反复的

9.financen.财政；金融；资金f。力.作nancial财政的；金融的

10.brightadj.明亮的；聪明的f包.brighten使明亮:照亮

阅读D篇

1.remindvt,提醒；使想起reminder提醒物;提示

2.producevt.生产；制造；产生futproducer生产者；制造商；制作人

3.fryvt.油炸；油煎fadj.fried油炸的

4.awareadj.意识到的f〃・awareness意识；认识

5.logicn.逻辑；逻辑学logical逻辑的；合乎逻辑的

6.technologicadj.技术的；工艺的~^adv.technically从技术上讲；严格来说

7.rejectW拒绝；排斥；驳回f〃力.rejected被拒绝的；被排斥的

8.sustainableadj.可持续的；能维持的fsustainability可持续性

阅读七选五

1.expectvt,期待；预料fadj.unexpected出乎意料的

2.positiveadj.积极的adv.positively积极地

3.sharevt.分享；分担fadj,shared共享的

4.depressv力使沮丧；使抑郁f%depression抑郁；沮丧

语法填空

1.optionn.选择f。的:可选择的

2.centern.中心一ag中心的；中央的

3.comfortn.舒适；安慰、fadj.舒适的

4.amaze试使惊奇一令人惊奇的

5.extremeadj.极度的fadv.极其；非常

6.absentadj.缺席的缺席

7.glory荣耀一。互荣耀的

书面表达

1.frequentadj.频繁的；经常的fadv,frequently频繁地

2.pronouncev.发音；读音一n.uroiniiidation发音

3.simpleadj.简单的；单纯的fsimply仅仅;简单地

4.comfortn.安慰；舒适fn,discomfort不适；不安

第二部分：识词知意158例

听力理解

1.dessert/di'z3:t/甜点，甜食

2.psychology/sal'kDIsdji/n.心理学；心理状态

3.cancel/'kaensl/vt取消；删去

4.snack/snaek/n.小吃，点心；快餐

5.trainee/,trei'ni:/实习生；受训者

6.fair/fes/n.集市；交易会

7.contract/'kontraekt/合同；契约

8.bonus/'bounds/n,奖金；红利；额外津贴

9.client/'klaiant/客户；顾客；委托人

10.fee/fi：/儿费用；酬金

11.zone/zoun/n.区域；地带；地区

12.bowling/'bsuliWn.保龄球运动

13.gathering/'gsedsn/集会；聚会

阅读A篇

1.personality/(p3：ss'naeloti/%.个性

2.trade/treid/v.交易

3.remain/rimein/也仍然是

4.lively/'laivli/adj.热闹的

5,skirt/sk3：t/v.环绕

6,square/skwe9(r)/n.广场

7,eatery/1i:tsri/n.餐馆

8.cathedral/k。’0i：drsl/n.大教堂

9.display/di'spiel/v.展示

10.foodie/'fu：di/w.美食家

11.butcher/'butfs(r)/w.屠夫

12.greengrocer/'gri：ngrouS9(r)/n.蔬菜水果商

13.bakery/'beiksri/n.面包店

14.cheese/tfi：z/n.奶酪

15.line/lain/v.排列

16.border/'bo：ds(r)/v.毗邻

17.medieval/,medi'i：xMadj.中世纪的

18.stronghold/'strDghould/〃.要塞

19.turn/t3：n/n.转弯

20.ship/fIp/v.运输

21.highway/'haiweiIn.公路

22.hanging/'hsegi川砌.悬挂的

23.planter/'pla:nt9（r）/n.花盆

24.harbor/'ha:bs（r）/n.港口

25.feature/'fi：tf9（r）/n.特征；特点；特色

26.pie/palIn,馅饼

阅读B篇

1.medical/'medikl/adj.医学的

2.component/ksm'pounsnt/w.组成部分

3.academics/,aeks'demiks/n.学术(泛指学术研究、学术活动等)

4.physical/'flZIkl/arf/.身体的

5.mental/'mentl/a^.精神的

6.coach/ksutfIn.教练

7.comforter/'kAmf9t9(r)/n.安慰者

8.regular/1regj9h(r)/ad/.常规的

9.sympathy/'simpsOi/n.同情

10.disservice/dis'S3：vis/n.伤害；帮倒忙

11.schoolwork/'sku：lw3：k/n.功课

12.peer/pi同龄人

13.director/ds'rekts(r)/n.主任

14.problem-solving/'problsm,sDIvig/n.解决问题

15.alive/s'laiWadj.活着的

16.given/191vn/adj.给定的

17.piece/pi：s/n.部分

18.characteristic/,kaerskto'ristik/n.特征；特性

19.multiple/'mAItip\/adj.多个的；多种的

20.ease/i：z/vt.减轻；缓解；使舒适

阅读c篇

1.online/,on'lain/adj.在线的

2.houseplant/'hauspla：nt/n.室内植物

3.order/,□:ds(r)/n.订单

4.rating/'reitig/评级；评分

5.mood/mu：d/情绪

6.hormone/'ho：ni9Un/n.激素

7.workplace/1w3：kpleis/n,工作场所

8.sustain/s。’stein/v.维持；养护

9.tend/tend/v.照料

10.purify/'pjusrifai/v.净化

11.enhance/in'ha：ns/v.提高

阅读D篇

1.starving/'sta:viWadj.挨饿的

2.campaign/kaem'peln/n.运动

3.exclusively/ik'sklu：sivli/adu.专门地

4.rename/,ri：'neim/v.重新命名

5.serve/s3:v/v.提供

6.pulp/pAIp/n.果肉

7.tailor-made/,telh'meid/adj.定制的

8.regarding/ri'ga:diWprep.关于

9.determined/di't3：mind/adj.坚决的

10.average/'aevsndj/adj.平均的

11.generate/'d3enoreit/v.产生

12.revenue/'revsnju：In.收入

13.zero-waste/,zisrsu'weist/零浪费

14.ingredient/in'gri：diont/n.配料

15.produce/'prodju：s/n.农产品

16.cucumber/'kju：kAmbo(r)/〃.黄瓜

17.re-appropriate/,ri：s'prsuprieit/v.重新利用

18.cuisine/kwizi：n/〃.菜肴

19.review/ri'vju：/n.评论

20.short-lived/,f□：t'livd/〃力.短暂的

21.address/s'dres/v.解决

22.customize/'kAstomalz/v.定制；按客户要求改造

23.otherwise/'Adowaizladv.否则；另外

24.nevertheless/,nevsda'les/adv.然而；不过

阅读七选五

1.cause/ko:z/n.事业；原因

2.affect/s'fekt/vt.影响；(疾病)侵袭

3.maintain/mein'teln/vt.维持；保持

4.overall/,suvsr,□:1/adj.整体的；全面的

5.focused/'foukast/adj.专注的

6.short-term/,J□：t,t3：m/adj.短期的

7.well-being/,wel1bi:Ir)/n.福祉；幸福

8.prejudice/'predjudis/n.偏见；成见

9.capable/'keipobl/adj.有能力的

10.talent/'taehnt/n.天赋；人才

11.lower/'hus(r)/v.降低；减少

12.rate/reit/n.比率；速度；等级

13.teen/ti：n/n.青少年

完形填空

1.fitness/'fltnss/n.健康；健身

2.surgery/1S3:djori/〃.外科手术

3.follow/'fDhu/v,遵循；理解

4.passion/'paefn/n.热爱；激情

5.weightlifting/'weitilftin/m举重

6.post/psust/v.发布（信息）；张贴；邮寄

7.workout/1w3:kaut/n.锻炼；健身活动

8.content/'kDntent/n.内容；目录

9.inspiration/,Insps'rei\n/n.鼓舞人心的人（或物）；灵感

10.goodwill/.9Ud'wi1/n.善意；友好；商誉

11.timeout/'taimaut/n.暂停；（比赛中的）暂停

12.long-distance/,log'distsns/«d/.长途的

13.wake-up/'weikAp/adj.警醒的；唤醒的

14.fortune/'fo：tju：n/n.财富；运气

15.deal/di：1/".交易；协议易

16.activate/'aektiveit/v.激活；使活跃

17.consult/ksn'SAIt/v.咨询；查阅

18.forgive/fo'gi\/vt.原谅免除（债务等）

19.authority/□：10Drsti/n.权威；当局

20.instructor/In'strAkt9（r）/n.指导者；教练

21.admirer/od'maiom（r）/".钦佩者；仰慕者

22.beginner/bi'ging（r）/n.初学者；新手

23.doubter/'daut9（r）/«.怀疑者

语法填空

1.raise/reiz/vt.举起；提高；筹集；养育

2.average/'jevandj/adj.平均的；普通的

3.suburb/1SAb3：b/n.郊区

4.bush/buf/n.灌木

5.range/reind3/n.范围；幅度；山脉

6.leash/li：f/n.皮带；（尤指牵狗的）拴链

7.environment/in'vaironmsnt/n.环境

8.process/'prouses/n.过程；步骤；流程

9.laundry/110：ndri/n.洗衣物；洗衣店

10.allure/s'lU9（r）/vt.吸引；诱惑

11.scent/sent/n.气味；香味

12.entire/In'tai9（r）/adj.全部的；整个的

13.sun-dried/,SAn'draid/adj,晒干的

14.especially/ispefali/adv.特别；尤其

15.fragrant/'freigrsnt/adj.芳香的；芬芳的

16.smog/smog/n.烟雾；雾霾

17.unique/ju'ni：k/adj.独特的；独一无二的

18.rural/'rusrsl/adj.农村的；乡村的

19.free-range/,fri：reindj/adj.散养的

书面表达

1.encounterv,遇到；遭遇

2.correctv.纠正；改正

3.ruinv.毁坏；破坏

4.shrugv.耸肩

5.awkwardadj.尴尬的；笨拙的

6.respondv.回应；回答

7.incidentn.事件；发生的事情

8.approachn.方法；途径v.靠近

9.over-explainv.过度解释；解释过多

第三部分：高频语块93例

听力理解

1.extendaninvitation发出邀请

2.confirmtheappointment确认约会；确认预约

3.makeup弥补

4.placetheorder下订单

5.atasnackbar在小吃店

6.signacontract签一份合同

7.haveajobinterview有个工作面试

8.driver'slicense驾照

9.schoolletsout学校放学

10.haveaccessto能够使用；能够接触

11.putinplace落实好（指采取措施或行动）

12.infavorof支持；赞同

13.bringabout引起，导致

14.trainerandtrainee培训师和学员

15.gohorsebackriding骑马

16.rowonthelake在湖上划船

17.rockclimbing攀岩

18.atechfair一个科技展览会

19.beintendedfor为……而设计

20.fieldtrip（常指学生）户外教学

阅读A篇

1.behometo***是...的栖息地

2.beknownto…为....所熟知

3.beknownfor…因而闻名

4.evenif即使；纵然

5.takeshape成形；形成

6.besituatednear,••位于……附近

阅读B篇

1.befreeof不受……影响

2.beupto取决于；胜任；从事于

3.keepupwith跟上；赶上

4.keep..alive使……继续存在

5.easepressure缓解压力

6.freesbfrom…使某人摆脱……

阅读C篇

1.sendout发出；发送；分发

2.add...to...把...添加到……

3.translateinto翻译成

4.beatup痛打；殴打

5.beinvestedin投入；专注于

6.facetoughcompetition面临激烈的竞争

7.sufferagreatloss遭受巨大损失

8.appealto吸引；呼吁；上诉

9.enhanceproductivity提升效率

10.boostone飞mood使某人心情变好

阅读D篇

1.throwaway扔掉

2.supplychain供应链

3.dumpsterdiver拾荒者

4.5.experimentwith进行实验；尝试

6.bemadefrom由....制成（看不出原材料）

7.carryout执行；实施；进行

8.beawareof意识到；知道

9.endasplanned按计划结束

10.regainpopularity重新流行；重获欢迎

11.serveas充当；作为

阅读七选五

1.feellike想要；感觉像；觉得似乎

2.belikelytodo可能做某事

3.connectwith与..连接；与...沟通

4.breakdown分解；出故障；垮掉；失败

5.makethemostof充分利用；尽情享受

完形填空

1.impressvt.给..留下深刻印象fimpressive〃而令人印象深刻的

2.normaladj.正常的fnormallyadv.正常地

3.ultimateadj.最终的fultimatelyadv.最终；最后

4.automatic〃分自动的fautomaticallyadv.自动地

5.riskn.风险；危险；冒险friskyadi.危险的

6.previousadj.先前的；以前的；过早的fpreviouslyadv.以前；预先

完形填空

1.eatingdisorder饮食失调

2.healthissues健康问题

3.turnaround转变；使好转

4.workout锻炼；健身；解决

5.socialmedia社交媒体

6.stickto坚持；遵守

7.liftup鼓舞；激励

8.steppingstone垫脚石

9.laughat嘲笑；取笑

10.holdon坚持住；不挂断电话

语法填空

1.preparesb.forsth.使某人做好做某事的准备

2.tobesure诚然；的确

3.thefirsttime第一次

4.overtime随着时间的推移

5.findoneself…发现自己处于某种状态或境地

6.attimes有时；间或

7.robsbofsth.剥夺某人……的机会（或权利等）

8.havethechancetodosth.有机会做某事

9.thanksto***多亏；由于

10.plentyof大量的；许多的

11.remindsbofsth.使某人想起某事

书面表达

1.bedifferentfrom与...不同

2.forinstance例如；比如

3.atleast至少；起码

4.overandover反复地；再三地

5.dropthematter不再提此事；放弃问题

6.growtiredof对……感到厌倦

7.eruptintolaughter突然大笑起来

8.forceasmile强颜欢笑

第四部分：熟词生义13例

1.place熟义：v.放置；安放n.（某）地方生义：v.下（订单）

真题例句：Thankyou.ThenIcanplacetheorder.

谢谢。那我现在可以下单了。

Thecompanyplacedanorder（withthemanufacturer）foranadditional100units.

这家公司又（向生产厂家）下了100套的订单。

2.skirt熟义：n.女裙；裙子生义：v.绕过……的边缘；沿着……边缘走

真题彳列句：Skirtingthetownsquare,you'llfindlovelyshops,eateries,andtheBlackandWhiteHouseMuseum.

绕过市政厅广场，你会发现可爱的商店、餐馆以及黑白屋博物馆。

Weskirtedaroundtheedgeofthecity.

我们沿着城边走。

3.line熟义：n.线；队列；队伍生义：v.沿……排列成行

真题例句：Butchershops,greengrocers,bakeries,andcheeseshopslinethetownsquare.

肉店、蔬果店、面包店和奶酪店环绕着市政厅广场。

Studentslinedthehall,waitingtoregisterforclasses.

学生们在大厅排队，等着注册选课。

4.flood熟义：n.洪水；水灾v.淹没生义：v.大量涌来；大量涌去

真题例句：Buttheoppositehappened:Shewasflooded,shippingout1,200ordersinJuneof2020alone.

但结果却截然相反：她忙得不可开交，仅2020年6月就发出了1200份订单。

Telephonecallscamefloodinginfromalloverthecountry.

全国各地的电话像潮水般打来。

5.translate熟义：v.翻译生义：v.（使）改变形式；转化

真题例句：Thisproductivityalsotranslatesintotheworkplaceforadults.

这种生产力同样适用于成年人的职场。

Ihopeallthehardworkwilltranslateintoprofits.

我希望所有的辛勤劳动都会有回报。

6.leave熟义：v.离开（某地）；辞去（工作、职务等）生义：。假期；休假

真题例句：Ourstudyshowedthattherewasa30%decreaseinsickleaveforpeoplewhowereinplant-richworkplaces.

我们的研究表明，在植物丰富的办公环境中工作的人，病假减少了30%。

Howmuchannualleavedoyouget?

你们的年假有多长？

7.practice熟义：v.练习n.练习生义：v.（医生、律师等）执业，从业

真题例句：Doctorspracticemedicineandlawyerspracticelawandyoushouldallowyourselfthepracticeittakesto

sustainaplant.

医生行医，律师执业，而你也应该给自己时间去练习如何养护植物。

Mycousinplanstopracticemedicine/law/dentistry.

我的表弟打算当医生/律师/牙医。

8.tailor熟义：n.（定做男装的）裁缝v.定做（衣服）生义：v.专门制作（或改制）；定做

真题例句：Eachdishwastailor-madetoraiseawarenessregardingfoodwaste.

每道菜都是为提高人们对食物浪费的认识而量身定制的。

Mosttravelagentsarepreparedtotailortravelanangementstomeetindividualrequirements.

为了满足个别人士需要，大多数旅行社都愿意作出专门的旅游安排。

9.reject熟义：v.拒绝相信；拒绝接受生义：v.（因质量差而）决定不出版，决定不发行

真题例句：Thingslikekaleribs,fishcollars,rejectedsweetpotatoes,andcucumberbuttswereallre-appropriatedand,

withthehelpofanumberofgoodchefs,turnedintoexcellentcuisine.

羽衣甘蓝茎、鱼颈肉、被拒收的甘薯和黄瓜头等食材都被重新利用，在几位优秀厨师的帮助下，变成了美味佳肴。

Theproduceinspectorrejectedseveralcratesofberriesthathadbeguntogrowmold.

产品质检员把几箱发霉的浆果退了回去。

10.address熟义：v.写收信人姓名地址；致辞；演讲n.住址；寄送地址生义：v.处理；关注

真题彳列句：Nevertheless,itservesasareminderthattherearemanywaystoaddressproblemsofsustainability,andthat

youcanmakeanamazingmealoutofalmostanything.

尽管如此，它提醒我们，解决可持续性问题的方法有很多，你几乎可以用任何东西做出美味佳肴。

Thegovernorisaddressinghimselftotheproblemofunderfundedschools.

州长正在着手解决学校资金短缺的问题。

11.maintain熟义：v.维护；养护；保养；坚持；断言；主张生义：v.维持；保持

真题例句：WashingtonUniversityfoundthatadults55andolderwhovolunteeredhadbettermemoryandmaintained

overallhealthlongerthanotherstheirage.

华盛顿大学发现，55岁及以上从事志愿工作的成年人比同龄人记忆力更好，整体健康状况维持得更久。

Hehasfounditdifficulttomaintainahealthyweight.

他发现要保持健康的体重很困难。

12.workout熟义：想出，制订出（计划等）；做出（决策等）；（用数学）解决；算出生义：锻炼；健身；做运动

真题例句：Determinedtoturnherlifearound,MsDonohuebegantoworkoutandfollowahealthylifestyle,before

discoveringapassionforweightlifting.

多诺霍女士决心改变自己的生活，开始锻炼并遵循健康的生活方式，之后又发现了对举重的热爱。

Sheworksoutatthegymtwiceaweek.

她每周在健身房锻炼两次。

13.spare熟义：v.抽出，拿出（时间、金钱等）adj.备用的；额外的；空余的生义：v.使免遭；使免受；免除

真题例句：Thisapproachsparedmethediscomfortofhavingtoover-explain.

这种方法让我避免了过度解释的尴尬。

Hesparedthemtheembarrassmentofapublicapology.他使他们免遭公开道歉的尴尬。

第五部分：真题单句填空93例

阅读理解A篇

1.Englishmarkettownscomeinmanyshapesandsizes.Eachhasa(personal)shapedbythegoodsandservices

producedandtradedforcenturies.Buteachtownhasmoretodothanshop.

2.Hereford(remain)alivelymarkettownsince1189.(skirt)thetownsquare,you'llfindlovely

shops,eateries,andtheBlackandWhiteHouseMuseum.

3.TheHerefordCathedralisthemost(impress)buildingintown.Ifsalsohomeanancientlibrary.

Oneofthefouroriginal(copy)oftheMagnaCartaisdisplayedthere.

4.LudlowisknowntheFoodieCenterofEngland.Butchershops,greengrocers,bakeries,andcheeseshopsline

thetownsquare.

5.(border)thesquare,theLudlowCastleisa“mustexplore^^medievalstronghold.Thethree-dayLudlowFood

FestivalisheldeachSeptember.

6.GettingtoShrewsburyTownCenterfromLondonischallengingworththe(anxious).

7.TheRiverSevernhasasignificantturnthroughtown,almost(make)anislandofShrewsburyTownCenter.

8.Theshapecreatesaperfectmarketgoodscould(ship)andreceivedusingtheriverasahighway.

9.Flowersareeverywhere---hangingbaskets,windowboxes,andplanters-justwhatyouimagineinan(attract)

Englishmarkettown.

10.Evenifyouhaven'tbeentothesmallfishingvillageMevagissey,you've(probable)seenitinamovieor

BritishTVshow.

11.Theworkingharbor(港口)(take)shapein1774.Fishermengoouttoseadailyandselltheirfishin

harbor-sidemarkets.

12.Don'tleavetheharboratraditionalCornishpie.It'sdelicious.

【参考答案】

1.personality2.hasremained,Skirting3.Impressive,to,copies4.as5.Bordering6.but,anxiety7.making8.where,

beshipped9.attractive10.probably11.took12.without

阅读理解B篇

1.KathyHo(teach)highschoolinsideLucilePackardChildren'sHospitalStanford(LPCH).

2.''SometimesIdon?tlikesayingthatI'mateacher/5saysHo."Peoplegetintheirmindsanideaofteachersdo,

butthafsnotreallywhatitishere.^^

3.“Here"isroom386,eachyear,about500LPCHpatientsalsobecomestudents.

4.Thehospitalschoolisfreeparents,doctors,andmedicalprocedures.Ifsaplaceoflearning.

5.AbouthalfofHo'sstudentsstayforaweekorless;arethereformorethanayear.

6.MostofHo'sstudentswillrecover,meansthatpreparingthemtoreturntoschoolisan

(increasing)importantcomponentofcare.

7.Still,inroom386,academicsdon'tcomefirst.Physicalhealthandmentalhealtharethe(prior).

8.“Ifyou're(scare)aboutsomethingandthinkingonlyaboutthat,there?snowayyou'regoingtobeableto

learn,Hosays.

9."I'macoach,anadviser,andacomforter,andthafsitmeanstobeahospitalteacher.

10.Thereareupto30studentsatany(give)timeinHo'sclass.She(genral)workswiththeirregular

teacherstogetlessonsandtestsbeingusedattheirhomeschools.

11.Horecognizesthe(psychology)benefitofhelpingkidskeepuptheirpeers(同龄人)outsidethe

hospital.

12."I(actual)thinkthemedicineisonlyasmallpieceforsomeproblems,9,saysJulieGood,(direct)

ofpainmanagementservicesatLPCH.

13."It'saboutproblem-solvingarounditmeanstohaveafulllife.Thosekidshavedreams.Schoolcankeep

thosedreamsalivebygivingkidsaway(learn)andgrow.”

【参考答案】

1.teaches2.what3.where4.of5.others6.which,increasingly7.priority8.scared9.what10.given,generally11.

psychological,with12.actually,director13.what,tolearn

阅读理解c篇

1.WhenSonjaDetrinidadopenedheronlineshop(sell)houseplants,shedidn'thavehighhopesforit.

2.Buttheoppositehappened:Shewasflooded,(ship)out1,200ordersinJuneof2020alone.Inthepastyear,

Detrinidad(send)outmorethan70,000plants.

3.Hersuccessisjustoneexampleofincreasedtimeathomeleadingtoan(explode)inthehouseplantindustry.

4.“Plantsarefashionrightnow,“saysDr.MelindaKnuth,aresearcherfromtheUniversityofFlorida.

5."Peopleliveinplant-richenvironmentsreportahigherlifesatisfactionrating,shesays.46(add)

morenaturetoourenvironmentcanchangeourmoodandhowwethink.”

6.Plantscanimproveourstateofmindinafewwaysbutthe(big)isbydecreasingourlevelofcortisol,the

stresshormone(激素)inourbody.

7.“Studentswhoarearoundplantsperformbetter(academic)thanstudentswhoareinaclassroomwithout

plants,saysKnuth."This(productive)alsotranslatestheworkplaceforadults.

8.Ourstudyshowedthattherewas30%decreaseinsickleaveforpeoplewhowereinplant-richworkplaces.

9.Ifyou'reamongthegroupsofpeoplewhoareenjoyingthementalandphysicalhealthbenefitsofsurrounding

(you)withplants,don'tbeatyourselfupifone(orafew!)doesn'tmakeit.

10.“Doctorspracticemedicineandlawyerspracticelawandyoushouldallowyourselfthepracticeittakes

(sutain)aplant.

11.Tendingplantsisanexerciseinpatienceandlearning.Beinvestedintakingcareofit,butifitdies,goget

anotherone,^^Detrinidadsays.

【参考答案】

1.selling2.shipping,sent3.explosion4.in5.who,Adding6.biggest7.academically,productivity,into8.a9.

yourself10.tosustain11.to

阅读理解D篇

1.Doesyoursouldiealittleeverytimeyouthrowawayunusedfood?(I)does.

2.MaybethatfeelingcomesfromgrowingupinSouthAfrica,thephrase“therearechildrenstarvinginAfrica^^

wasmoreofanuncomfortable(remind)offactthanaprayeratdinnertime.

3.Foodwasteisa(grow)concernintherestaurant,supermarket,andsupplychainindustries.

4.From(technology)solutionsto(eudcation)campaigns,foodproducersandsellersarelookingfor

waystousemoreofwe'realreadygrowing.

5.Butlastmonth,onepopularNewYorkCityrestauranttriedadifferentway:Itchangeditsmenutoexclusively(专］】)offer

foodthatwouldotherwise(thow)away.

6.FortwoweeksinMarch,GreenwichVillage'sBlueHillrestaurant(rename)wastED,andserveditemslike

friedskatecartilage,ajuicepulpburger,andadumpsterdiver'svegetablesalad.

7.Eachdishwastailor-made(raise)awareness(regard)foodwaste.

8.AstudybytheFoodWasteAlliancedeterminedthattheaveragerestaurant(generate)33poundsoffoodwaste

forevery$1,000inrevenue(收入),andofthatwasteonly15.7%isdonatedorrecycled.Upto84.3%is(simple)

thrownout.

9.RestaurantslikeSilointheUKhaveexperimentedzero-wastesystems,butwastEDtooktheconcepttoits

logical(conclude).

10.Itshould(note)thatnoneoftheitemsonwastED'smenuwas(technical)madefromgarbage.

11.Instead,alltheingredients(酉己料)usedwereexamplesofmeatcutsandproducethatmostrestaurantswouldnever

consider(serve).

12.Thingslikekaleribs,fishcollars,(reject)sweetpotatoes,andcucumberbuttswereallre-appropriatedand,

withthehelpofanumberofgood(chef),turnedintoexcellentcuisine.

13.wastEDreceivedenthusiasticreviews,itwasdesignedfromthestartasashort-livedexperiment;BlueHill

hassincereturnedtoitsregularmenu.

14.Nevertheless,itservesaremindertherearemanyways(address)problemsof

sustainability,andthatyoucanmakean(amaze)mealoutofalmostanything.

【参考答案】

1.Mine2.where,reminder3.growing4.technological,educational,what5.bethrown6.wasrenamed7.toraise,

regarding8.generates,simply9.with,conclusion10.benoted,technically11.serving12.rejected,chefs13.

Though/While/Although14.as,that,toaddress,amazing

阅读七选五

1.Areyoulookingforaway(bring)yourfamilytogether?Hopingtofindahobbythatcan(share)

byboththelittleonesandadults?Volunteeringasafamilymaybejustthethingyouneed.

2.Youmay