陕旅版六年级英语下册单元测试题

（Unit2:WhatDidYouDoLastWeekend?）一、单元测试题说明1.测试范围本测试覆盖陕旅版六年级英语下册Unit2核心内容，包括：核心词汇：lastweekend,stayathome,watchTV,washclothes,cleantheroom,playfootball,visitgrandparents,gotothepark,readabook,dohomework；核心句型：—Whatdidyoudolastweekend?—I...（询问过去做的事情）；—Didyou...?—Yes,Idid./No,Ididn't.（询问过去是否做过某事）；语法重点：一般过去时（谓语动词的过去式变化：规则变化如watch-watched，不规则变化如do-did、go-went）。2.题型设计与分值分布本测试分为听力部分（20分）和笔试部分（80分），题型符合六年级学生认知水平，侧重基础与应用结合：题型分值考查目标听力：听选图片8分理解对话与图片的对应关系听力：听选答语12分掌握核心句型的问答逻辑笔试：单项选择15分核心词汇、语法的基础运用笔试：完形填空10分上下文逻辑与一般过去时运用笔试：阅读理解20分短文理解与细节提取能力笔试：句型转换15分句型结构与语法转换能力笔试：书面表达10分语言组织与书面表达能力二、具体测试题（一）听力部分（20分）听力材料及要求：请听录音，选择正确答案（每小题读两遍）。1.听选图片（8分，每小题2分）请根据录音内容，选择对应的图片（图片选项：A.在家看电视；B.洗衣服；C.踢足球；D.拜访祖父母）。（1）AmystayedathomeandwatchedTVlastweekend.（2）Tomwashedhisclothesyesterday.（3）MikeplayedfootballwithhisfriendslastSaturday.（4）SarahvisitedhergrandparentslastSunday.2.听选答语（12分，每小题2分）请根据问题选择正确的答语。（1）Whatdidyoudolastweekend?A.Idomyhomework.B.Ididmyhomework.C.Iwilldomyhomework.（2）Didyouplayfootballyesterday?A.Yes,Iam.B.No,Ididn't.C.Yes,Ido.（3）WheredidyougolastSunday?A.Iwenttothepark.B.Igotothepark.C.Iwillgotothepark.（4）Didyouhaveagoodtime?A.Yes,Idid.B.No,Idon't.C.Yes,Iam.（5）Whatdidyoursisterdolastnight?A.Shereadsabook.B.Shereadabook.C.Shewillreadabook.（6）Howwasyourweekend?A.It'sgood.B.Itwasgood.C.Itwillbegood.（二）笔试部分（80分）1.单项选择（15分，每小题1分）请选择正确的答案填入括号内。（1）—Whatdidyoudolastweekend?—I_TV.A.watchB.watchedC.watching（2）—Didyouwashclothesyesterday?—_A.Yes,Idid.B.No,Idon't.C.Yes,Iam.（3）He_hisgrandparentslastSunday.A.visitB.visitsC.visited（4）—What_youdolastnight?—Ireadabook.A.doB.didC.does（5）I_athomelastweekend.A.stayB.stayedC.staying（6）—_didyougolastweekend?—Iwenttothezoo.A.WhatB.WhereC.When（7）—Didyoureadabookyesterday?—_A.Yes,Iam.B.No,Ididn't.C.Yes,Ido.（8）She_herhomeworklastnight.A.doB.didC.does（9）We_totheparklastSunday.A.goB.wentC.goes（10）He_happylastweekend.A.isB.wasC.were（11）—Whatdidtheydo?—They_football.A.playB.playedC.plays（12）I_myroomyesterdayafternoon.A.cleanB.cleansC.cleaned（13）—Didyourmomcookdinner?—_A.Yes,shedid.B.No,shedoesn't.C.Yes,sheis.（14）They_apicnicintheparklastSaturday.A.haveB.hadC.has（15）—Howdidyougotoschoolyesterday?—I_bybus.A.goB.wentC.goes2.完形填空（10分，每小题1分）请阅读短文，选择正确的答案填入空白处。Mikehadabusybutfunweekend.OnSaturdaymorning,he_1_hisbedroom.Itwasmessybefore,butnowit'sclean.Intheafternoon,he_2_hismathhomework.Itwasalittledifficult,buthefinishedit.OnSundaymorning,he_3_hisgrandparentswithhismomanddad.Hisgrandmamadedeliciousdumplingsforthem.They_4_abiglunch.Intheafternoon,he_5_footballwithhisfriendsattheplayground.Theyplayedfortwohours.Hewastiredbuthappy.（1）A.cleanB.cleansC.cleaned（2）A.doB.didC.does（3）A.visitB.visitedC.visits（4）A.hadB.haveC.has（5）A.playB.playedC.plays3.阅读理解（20分）A篇：选择正确答案（10分，每小题2分）阅读短文，选择正确的答案。Amy'sLastWeekendAmyhadaniceweekend.OnSaturday,shestayedathome.ShewatchedTVinthemorning.Intheafternoon,shewashedherclothesandcleanedherroom.OnSunday,shewenttotheparkwithherfriends.Theyplayedgamesandhadapicnic.Theyatehamburgers,chipsandfruit.Theyhadalotoffun.Intheevening,shereadabookaboutanimals.Shelikeditverymuch.（1）WhatdidAmydoonSaturdaymorning?A.ShewatchedTV.B.Shewashedclothes.C.Shewenttothepark.（2）DidAmygototheparkonSunday?A.Yes,shedid.B.No,shedidn't.C.Wedon'tknow.（3）WhatdidAmyandherfriendseatinthepark?A.Hamburgersandchips.B.Noodlesandrice.C.Breadandmilk.（4）WhendidAmyreadabook?A.OnSaturdaymorning.B.OnSundayevening.C.OnSundaymorning.（5）HowwasAmy'sweekend?A.Itwasbusy.B.Itwasnice.C.Itwasboring.B篇：判断正误（10分，每小题2分）阅读短文，判断正（T）误（F）。John'sLastWeekendJohnhadabusyweekend.OnSaturdaymorning,hegotupat7:00.Hebrushedhisteethandwashedhisface.Thenhehadbreakfast.Afterbreakfast,hedidhishomework.Ittookhimtwohours.Intheafternoon,hehelpedhismothercooklunch.Hewashedthevegetablesandsetthetable.Hismotherpraisedhim.Afterlunch,heplayedfootballwithhisclassmatesinthepark.Theyplayeduntil5:00.OnSundaymorning,hevisitedhisuncle.Hisunclelivesinthecountryside.HetookJohntopickapples.Theypickedalotofapples.Johnateabigapple.Itwassweet.Intheafternoon,hereadthebookhisunclegavehim.Hereaduntildinnertime.Hewenttobedat9:00.Hewastiredbuthappy.（1）Johngotupat7:00onSaturday.（）（2）Johndidhishomeworkforthreehours.（）（3）JohnhelpedhismothercooklunchonSaturdayafternoon.（）（4）JohnplayedfootballwithhisfriendsonSunday.（）（5）John'sunclegavehimabook.（）4.句型转换（15分，每小题3分）请根据要求转换句型。（1）IwatchedTVlastnight.（对划线部分提问）→_didyou_lastnight?（2）Heplayedfootballyesterday.（改为一般疑问句）→_he_footballyesterday?（3）Didyoucleanyourroom?（作肯定回答）→Yes,_.（4）Shewashedherclotheslastweekend.（改为否定句）→She__herclotheslastweekend.（5）TheywenttotheparkonSunday.（对划线部分提问）→_didthey_onSunday?5.书面表达（10分）请以“MyLastWeekend”为题，写一篇短文，介绍你上周末的活动。要求：用一般过去时；包含至少三个活动；不少于50词；语句通顺，意思连贯。三、答案及解析（一）听力部分1.听选图片：（1）A（2）B（3）C（4）D解析：录音内容直接对应图片动作，考查对核心词汇的理解。2.听选答语：（1）B（2）B（3）A（4）A（5）B（6）B解析：（1）“lastweekend”提示用一般过去时，选B；（2）“Didyou...?”的回答用“Yes,Idid./No,Ididn't.”，选B；（3）“Where”询问地点，用过去时回答，选A；（4）“Didyou...?”的肯定回答，选A；（5）“lastnight”提示用一般过去时，read的过去式与原形相同，选B；（6）“Howwas...?”询问过去的状态，选B。（二）笔试部分1.单项选择：（1）B（2）A（3）C（4）B（5）B（6）B（7）B（8）B（9）B（10）B（11）B（12）C（13）A（14）B（15）B解析：（1）“lastweekend”用一般过去时，watch的过去式是watched，选B；（5）“lastweekend”用一般过去时，stay的过去式是stayed，选B；（10）“lastweekend”用一般过去时，he是第三人称单数，be动词用was，选B；（15）“yesterday”用一般过去时，go的过去式是went，选B。2.完形填空：（1）C（2）B（3）B（4）A（5）B解析：短文整体用一般过去时，所有动词均用过去式：clean→cleaned，do→did，visit→visited，have→had，play→played。3.阅读理解：A篇：（1）A（2）A（3）A（4）B（5）B解析：（1）由“OnSaturday,shewatchedTVinthemorning.”可知选A；（2）由“OnSunday,shewenttotheparkwithherfriends.”可知选A；（3）由“Theyatehamburgers,chipsandfruit.”可知选A；（4）由“Intheevening,shereadabookaboutanimals.”可知选B；（5）由“Amyhadaniceweekend.”可知选B。B篇：（1）T（2）F（3）T（4）F（5）T解析：（1）由“OnSaturdaymorning,hegotupat7:00.”可知正确；（2）由“Ittookhimtwohours.”可知错误；（3）由“Intheafternoon,hehelpedhismothercooklunch.”可知正确；（4）由“Afterlunch,heplayedfootballwithhisclassmatesinthepark.”（周六下午）可知错误；（5）由“Intheafternoon,hereadthebookhisunclegavehim.”可知正确。4.句型转换：（1）What;do（2）Did;play（3）Idid（4）didn'twash（5）Where;go解析：（1）划线部分是“watchedTV”（动作），用what提问，助动词用did，后面跟动词原形do；（2）一般过去时的一般疑问句，助动词用did，后面跟动词原形play；（3）“Didyou...?”的肯定回答是“Yes,Idid.”；（4）一般过去时的否定句，助动词用didn't，后面跟动词原形wash；（5）划线部分是“tothepark”（地点），用where提问，助动词用did，后面跟动词原形go。5.书面表达（示例）：MyLastWeekendIhadahappyweekend.OnSaturdaymorning,Istayedathomeandwatchedacartoon.Itwasfunny.