2021-2022学年河南省焦作市孟州市八年级上学期第一次月考英语试题及答案

2021-2022学年河南省焦作市孟州市八年级上学期第一次月考英语试题及答案根据首字母提示或汉语意思填写单词（10分）Shehadn______muchtodointheevening,soshewenttobedearly.Wehaveaw______timeseeingHuangguoshuWaterfall.Ididn’twanttoseethefilm.Itwastoob_______.Heislazy.Heh_____(几乎不)dohouseworkathome.H______(然而),shehassomebadhabits,too.WeusetheInternett_____aweek.Shesingsmorel______(大声地)thanherfriend.Who’smoreh_______(努力)atschool?Didyoulikethesingingc________(比赛)lastweek?Mysisterlikesplayingthepiano.Sheisreallyt_______inmusic.单项选择（10分）()1.Wecandolotsofthingson_______Internet.Especiallywebuythingsfrom_______onlineshop.A.an;an B.a;an C.the;an D.the;a()2.Johnoftendoessomeoutdoor_______withhisfriendsinhisfreetime.A.activities B.facts C.information D.point()3.Idon’tthinkSamisa(an)_______boy.Heisveryshy.A.healthy B.friendly C.outgoing D.smart()4.—Whichsubjectareyouinterestedin,mathsorChinese?—_______.I’minterestedinthemandI’mquitegoodatthem.A.All B.None C.Either D.Both()5.Itrytoeatjunkfoodonceaweek_______Iloveitverymuch.A.but B.orC.althoughD.because()6.To_______thevolleyballgame,theplayersspentlotsoftimepracticinginthegym.A.break B.winC.shareD.try()7.Mybestfriendalwayshelpsto______thebestinme.A.putout B.gooutC.blowout D.bringout()8.—Sam,isthere_______intoday’spaper?—No,nothing.A.importantanythingB.anythingimportantC.somethingimportantD.importantsomething()9.—_______doyougotothedentist?—Aboutonceamonth.A.HowoftenB.Howlong C.HowfarD.Howmuch()10.ShespeaksEnglishas_____asherbrother.Theybothstudy_____thanme.A.good,harderB.well,harderC.better,harderD.well,hard三，完形填空（10分）Ihavetwogoodfriends,WangJunandZhouBing.WangJunismyclassmate.Heissimilartomeinsomeways.1____ofusareshyandquiet,andwenevertalk2_____.Atschool,WangJunworksharderthanmeandhecanalwaysgetgood3_____inexams.Lastweek,hewenttoanEnglish4____.Hedidsowellthathe5_____firstprizeintheend.ZhouBingcametoourschooltwoyearsago.Heis6____andfunny.Whenweplaygamestogether,healwaystellsjokesandlaughs.Whenhedoessomethingfunny,he7____itwithme.Butsometimesheisnotverycareful.Yesterdayhe8____myglasses.Ithoughthewouldsaysorrytome.Buthejustshookhandswithme,saying,“Wearefriends.Don’t9____ittoomuch.Iwillbuyyouanewpair.”ZhouBingisverydifferent10____me,isn’the?()1.A.BothB.AllC.EitherD.None()2.A.clearlyB.loudlyC.trulyD.quietly()3.A.foodB.sleepC.gradesD.jobs()4.A.clubB.classC.schoolD.competition()5.A.wonB.touchedC.gaveD.asked()6.A.quietB.seriousC.outgoingD.hard-working()7.A.fightsB.sharesC.leavesD.plays()8.A.usedB.boughtC.brokeD.found()9.A.feellikeB.shoutatC.findoutD.careabout()10.A.fromB.withC.asD.on四，阅读理解（40分）AIwenttoXi’anwithmyfriend.WevisitedtheTerracottaArmyandhadagreattime.Wetasteddeliciousfood,too.Xi’anisabigandnicecity.Ilikeitalot.HelenMyparentstookmetoHongKongbyplane.WewenttoDisneyland.It’sjustlikeafairytalekingdom(童话王国).Andweboughtmanyspecialthings.Mostofthemweren’texpensiveatall.JasonLastsummer,myfamilywenttoHainan.Theweatherwassunnyandhot.Wewentswimmingandboating.Theywereexciting.Later,wetastedsomeseafood.Itwasverydelicious!DDianaMyuncleworksinTibet(西藏).Lastsummer,Itookatraintovisithim.ThereIsawlotsoftallandcleanmountains.Manypeopletherearegoodatsinginganddancing.Bruce()1.WhatdidJasondoonvacation?A.Hetasteddeliciousfood.

B.

Hewentshopping.C.Hewentboating.

D.

Hesawsomemountains.()2.Whohadagreattimeatthesea?A.HelenB.JasonC.DianaD.Bruce()3.Whoaregoodatdancingandsinging?A.PeopleinXi’anB.PeopleinHongKongC.PeopleinHainanD.PeopleinTibet()4.Howdidtheyfeelabouttheirvacation?A.SadB.BoredC.TerribleD.Happy()5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?HelenwenttoXi’anwithhersister.Jasonlikedboatingonthesea.DianavisitedDisneyland.BrucevisitedhisuncleinTibet.BTen-year-oldboyOrionJeanalwaysknowsthatkindnessisimportant.Heoftenpracticesitbyvolunteeringwithhisfamily.Lastyear,aftertakingpartintheNationalKindnessSpeechCompetition,hebecamecrazyaboutit.Nowheworkstospread(传播)kindnesseverywherethroughactivitiesthathelpothers.HecallsthemtheRacetokindness.Whenateachertoldhimaboutthecompetition,Orionhadonly24hourstowrite,memorize（记忆）,andrecordhisspeech(演讲).Init,hetalkedabouttheimportanceofkindness.“Kindnessislikespreadhugs(拥抱)aroundtheworld,”Orionsaid.Heencouragedlistenerstojoinhimindoingsmall,kindactsforothers.Orion’sspeechwonthecompetition.Heusedhis$500prizetosupporthisfirstRacetoKindnessproject,atoydriveforalocalchildren’shospital.Hecollected619toys.Afterthat,Orionwantedtomakeanevenbiggerinfluence(影响).Workingwithothers，hepackedmealbagsforpeopleinneedwithkindmessageineachbag.Orionalsoorganizedseveralactivitiesinhisneighborhood.Inall,hecollectedmorethan100,000meals.Orionbelievesthateveryonewinsthisrace.Hesays,“Ifyouarekindtosomeoneelse,itcanmaketheirdaybrighterandencouragethemtopassonkindness.Andthenitjustgrowsandgrows,anditcanmaketheworldabetterplace.()1.WhydidOrionstarthisactivity?A.Tospreadkindness.B.Towinthecompetition.C.Totakepartinarace.D.Tovolunteerwithhisfamily.()2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inparagraph2referto?A.Thecompetition.B.Theworld.C.Hisspeech.D.Hisactivity.()3.WhichofthefollowinghassomethingtodowithOrion’sactivity?A.Gettingupearly.B.Helpingoldpeople.C.Fishing.D.Goingshopping.()4.WhatdidOriondoforhisactivity?Joinedinacompetition.B.Recordedhisspeech.C.Builtahospital.D.Collectedover100,000meals.()5.What’sthemainideaofthelastparagraph?Practicemakesperfect.Oneisnevertoooldtolearn.Believinginyourselfisthefirststeptosuccess.Rosesgiventoothers,sweetsmellleftinyourhand.CFriendsareveryimportantinourdailylife.Everyoneneedsfriends.Weallliketofeelclosetosomeone.Itisnicetohaveafriendtotalk,laughanddothingswith.Certainly,sometimesweneedtobealone.Wedon’talwayswantpeoplearound.Butwewouldfeellonelyifweneverhadafriend.Friendssometimesdon’tgetonwellwitheachother.Thatdoesn’tmeanthattheynolongerlikeeachother.Mostofthetimetheywillmakeitupandbecomefriendsagain.Sometimesfriendsmoveaway.Thenwefeelverysad.Wemissthemverymuchbutwecancallthemorwritetothem.Wecanalsomakenewfriends.Itisencouragingtofindouthowmuchwelikenewpeoplewhenwegottoknowthem.Thereismoregoodnewsforpeoplewhohavefriends.Theylivelongerthanpeoplewhodon’t.Why?Friendscanmakeusfeelhappy.Beinghappyhelpsyoustaywell.Ifsomeonecaresaboutyou,youwilltakebettercareofyourself.()1.Howwillpeoplefeeliftheyhavenogoodfriends?Happy.B.Sad.C.Lonely.D.Unpopular.()2.Whydoallpeopleneedfriends?Becausetheyneverfeellonely.Becausetheyliketofeelclosetoothers.Becausetheyoftenmoveaway.Becausetheywanttolivelonger.()3.Whenmaypeoplemakenewfriendsaccordingtothepassage?Theiroldfriendsstayalone.Theiroldfriendsareangrywiththem.Theiroldfriendsmoveaway.Theiroldfriendshavenewfriends.()4.Whatwillhappenifwecan’tseeourfriendsforalongtime?Wewillnolongerlovethem.Wedon’tgetonwellwiththem.Wecancallthemorwritetothem.Wewilltakebettercareofourselves.()5.Whatcanwelearnfrompassage?Peoplewillbewealthyiftheyhavemanyfriends.Peoplewillhavemoregoodnewsiftheyhavemanyfriends.Peopleneedn’tmakenewfriendsiftheyhavemanyfriends.Peoplewilllivehappilyiftheyhavemanyfriends.DAllpeopleknowthathealthyeatinghabitsareimportant.Youwanttoknowwhetheryoureatinghabitsarehealthyornot.1____Pleasereadthemandcheckyourhabitsnow.Drinkenoughwater.Drinkatleasteightglassesofwatereveryday.2_____It’snotgoodforyourhealthy.Don’tmissbreakfast.Breakfastisthemostimportantmealofaday.3_____Goingtoschoolwithoutbreakfastisbadforyourhealth.Eatagoodlunch.Agoodlunchisalsoimportantforus.4______.Don’teatdinnertoolate.Trytohavedinneratleastthreehoursbeforegoingtobed.5_______Eatmorevegetablesandfruit.Theyarerichinvitamins(维他命).Addabananatoyourbreakfast,havelunchwithsalad,andeatsomevegetablesatdinner.Youwillbefreshafterhavingbreakfast.Butdon’tdrinktoomuchwaterafteryoutakeexercise.Don’teatmuchfriedfoodforlunch.Herearesomegoodeatinghabits.Yourbodyneedstimetodigest（消化）mostofthefoodbeforesleeping.根据材料内容，上面五个选项中选择出文中空缺处的最佳选项。使文章意思通顺、内容完整。______2.______3._______4._______5._______语篇填空（10分）注意单词的正确形式，每空限填一词，每词限用一次。healthy,help,runner,time,much,become,relax,keep,away,activeDoyouruneveryday?Runningis1____oneofthemostpopularactivitiesthesedays.Manyofusrunforour2_____.Doctorssaymanyofthehealthproblemscomefrombadhabitssuchaseatingtoo3_____,drinkingtoomuch,smoking,stayinguplateandnothavingenoughexercise.Doctorstellus,“Eatless,don’tsmoke,haveenoughsleepandexercisemore.”Runningisakindofgoodexercisebecauseit4____buildastrongbody.Italsohelpsmanypeopleloseweight.One25-year-oldwomanteacherrunsforhalfanhourinthemorningfive5____aweek.Sherunstoloseweight.“IfeelcomfortableandIamnotfatanymore,”shesays.Runningisgoodforhealthinotherways,too.Many6_____sayrunningmakessomesmallhealthproblemsgo7_____.“Runningismydoctor,”saysaman.Runningcanalsohelppeople8____.“Afterschool,Iliketorunfortenminutes.ThenIfeel9____andenergetic（精力充沛的),”saysYangMin,amiddleschoolstudent.Sotodaymenandwomenofallagesenjoyrunning.Ifyouwantto10____healthy,startrunningnow!根据汉语提示完成句子（每空一词）10分上周，Sarah在公园里拍了相当多的照片。Lastweek,Sarah_____quiteafew______inthepark.我发现在这些日记里没有任何有价值的信息。Ifound_____valuableinthese_______.周末，我妈妈经常和朋友去打网球，但从不购物。Onweekends,mymotheroften______tenniswithhisfriends,butshe___________shopping.对于我来说，穿时髦的衣服并不重要。It’snot______forme___________coolclothes.Tara和Tina学习一样努力吗？_____Tarawork_________________Tina?根据对话内容，从下列方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话。（有两项多余）10分A:Hello,Frank!1______B:Well,thatdayisquitefullforme.A:Really?2_____B:Ihavetogotothelibraryinthemorningandgotothemovieswithmyfriendsintheafternoon.A:3._______B:Yes,Igotheretwiceaweek.A:4______B:Whataboutyou?WhatdoyouusuallydoonSaturday?A:Ioftengotothesportsclub.5______B:Soundsgreat!MaybeIcangotherewithyounextSaturday.A:That’sgreat!Howcome?Igoshoppingonceaweek.AreyoufreethisSaturday?IplaysportsthereeveryThursdayandSaturday.Doyouoftengotothelibrary?Ineverplaysports.Oh,youreallylovenooks.八，书面表达（20分）上个月，你参加了学校组织的郊游活动。请你以”schooltrip”为主题，写一篇日记，内容包括参加人员，活动地点，交通方式，天气，活动内容及个人感受。要求：80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。可适当增加细节，行文连贯。不得出现真实的学校和人名。Friday,April13thItwassunnytoday.Wewentonaschooltrip.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________