2025年天津市九校高考英语二模试卷

第1页（共1页）2025年天津市九校高考英语二模试卷第一部分：英语知识运用第一节:单项填空从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1．（1分）—Canyouhelpmewiththatheavyluggageoverthere？Mylegshurtverymuch.—I'llcarryitforyou.（）A．Whyme？ B．Nottoworry. C．Pardonme？ D．Notatall.2．（1分）Asacross﹣borderdoctor，myprimarymissionwasallthoseAfricanpatients.（）A．tosave B．beingsaved C．save D．tobesaved3．（1分）ItisreportedthatanewkindofAIglasseswidelybytheendofnextyear.（）A．haveapplied B．havebeenapplied C．willhaveapplied D．willhavebeenapplied4．（1分）Weattemptedtoconvincehimoftheissue，buthestilljudgmentonsomepoints.（）A．invested B．preserved C．reserved D．digested5．（1分）Inmychildhood，onNewYear'sEve，allofourfamilymembersbetogether，sittingaroundthetableandenjoyingthefood.（）A．shall B．would C．must D．might6．（1分）Communicativeskillscanbeacquiredonvariousoccasionsstudentsactivelyexpressthemselvesandexchangeideaswitheachother.（）A．which B．that C．whose D．when7．（1分）Followinginthefootstepsofhisteacherallthoseyearsago，Mr.Wanghasnowhisskillstothenewmembers.（）A．passedby B．takenon C．passedon D．takenup8．（1分）Papercutting，overcenturiesinChina，istime﹣honoredandhasaglorioushistory.（）A．havingdeveloped B．beingdeveloped C．developed D．todevelop9．（1分）Youarerequiredtostrictlyfollowthecorrectprocedureyouarequiteskilledatskiing.（）A．asif B．eventhough C．incase D．eversince10．（1分）Enlightenedparentsoftenaffordtheirchildrenfreedomtochoosemajorssatisfytheirkids'curiosityincolleges.（）A．whatever B．however C．nomatterwhat D．nomatterhow11．（1分）Manykindsoflocalfoodweretoattractvisitorsfrombothhomeandabroadin2024ChinaInternationalFood&.CateringExpo.（）A．exhibited B．sponsored C．defined D．established12．（1分）After﹣schoolactivitiesserveasanplatformforhighschoolstudentstocultivatecomprehensiveabilities.（）A．odd B．essential C．illegal D．absent13．（1分）JeanformedawithEnglishwhenshewasyoung，willingtowanderintheseaofEnglishbooksinhersparetime.（）A．legend B．celebration C．fascination D．shape14．（1分）—Youfinallypassedthetest？—Thanks.AndInowunderstandthevalueofdiligence.（）A．Betterbequick B．Yougotme C．Catchyoulater D．Goodforyou15．（1分）Thenewproductisbeyondallpraiseandhasquicklytakenoverthemarketitssuperiorquality.（）A．ontopof B．infavorof C．forfearof D．onaccountof第二节：完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。（30分）WhenIfirstmetMarkinmyoffice，hisfutureseemeduncertain.Hewasseventeenandbadbeen16withschoolforyears，refusingtoattendaftertheseconddayofeleventhgrade.Hismentaldoctorhad17himwithpsychiatric（精神病的）problemsandhewasonmedication.Hismotherwas18，callingmetohelphimpreparefortheSATtogetreadyforcollegeafterhighschool，19hehadn'tbeenattendingschool.Iagreed.Istartedbyreadingapassagetohimbuttomy20，herepeateditwordbywordafterhearingitonce.Healsoansweredrelatedquestionswith90%accuracy.ItbecameclearthatMarkcould21andrecallinformation，butonlywhenitwasreadaloudtohim.Thiswasn'tapsychiatricissue﹣itwasareading22.IsharedmyobservationswithMark，23thathewasn'tmentallyillbuthadasmallchallengewherehecouldn'tformamentalimageofwrittenwords.Ireassuredhimthatwecouldfixittogether，andthathewas，infact，24intelligentwithanIQof180.Iaskedhimtokeepthisbetweenusfornow，asIdidn'tthinkthe25orhismotherwouldbelieveme.Wedevelopedastrategy：Markwouldreadeverything26，creatingmentalimagesforthewords，whichwouldhelphimrememberthem.Healsostarted27vocabularyfromtheSATlist，which28hisreadingcomprehension.Hisprogresswasremarkable.Withinweeks，Markwasbackontrack.Hisconfidencegrewandheregained29.Buttherewerestill30.Despitehisnewfoundsuccess，histeacher31topromotehimtosenioryearbecausehehadmissedtoomanydays.Mark，32，solvedthisproblemallonhisown.Withoutinforminganyone，hearrangedameetingwiththeschoolofficialshimself.Henegotiatedsummerschoolclasses，withthepromisethathecouldcontinuehissenioryear33hepassedwithagradeover75.HenotonlypassedbutearnedanAineverysubject.Bytheendoftheyear，Markwas34hisfuture.Heevenconvincedhispsychiatristtotakehimoffmedication.Histransformationfromafrustrated，defeatedstudenttoaconfident，self﹣assuredyoungmanwasvirtually35.Hisbeliefinhisownabilitieshadchangedeverything.16.A.fightingB.workingC.studyingD.struggling17.A.diagnosedB.sharedC.forcedD.taught18.A.anxiousB.relievedC.satisfiedD.curious19.A.sothatB.oventhoughC.asifD.incase20.A.regretB.delightC.surpriseD.sorrow21.A.ignoreB.understandC.spreadD.release22.A.cureB.plotC.experienceD.problem23.A.singingB.forcingC.explainingD.scaring24.A.slightlyB.highlyC.hardlyD.usually25.A.teacherB.classmatesC.psychiatristD.nurse26.A.happilyB.secretlyC.sadlyD.loudly27.A.publishingB.learningC.creatingD.posting28.A.improvedB.receivedC.blockedD.delayed29.A.sympathyB.hopeC.salaryD.analysis30.A.apologiesB.donationsC.challengesD.guesses31.A.refusedB.askedC.decidedD.promised32.A.somehowB.anywayC.otherwiseD.however33.A.ifB.unlessC.beforeD.since34.A.insearchofB.inviewofC.incontrolofD.inneedof35.A.relaxingB.annoyingC.disturbingD.uplifting第二部分：阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。（12.5分）Hawaiiisaperfectdestinationforafamilyvacation，offeringstunningnaturalbeauty，fascinatingculturalexperiencesandunforgettableactivities.Thebestpart？ManyofHawaii'sdelightsarefreetoenjoy﹣justbeingtherecreateslastingmemories.Herearesometopfamily﹣friendlyattractionsandactivitiestoexplore：NaplliKaiBeachResortForarelaxingbeachgetaway，considerstayingatNapiliKaiBeachResort，WestMaui.Thismoon﹣shapedbeachiscozy，lesscrowdedthanothers，andoffersincredibleviews.Familiescanenjoysunbathing，beachcombing，andsplashinginthecalmwaters.However，alwaysbemindfulofthechangingtidesandoceanconditionsforsafetyevenifalifeguardisequipped.Website：Address：5900LowerHonoapilaniRd，Lahaina，HI96761，UnitedStatesPhone：+1808﹣669﹣6271VolcanoesNationalFurkHometosixactivevolcanoes，HawaiioffersanunforgettablegeologicalexperienceatHawaii'sVolcanoesNationalPark.Familiescanhikethroughthepark，explorefascinatinglavatubes，andwitnessdramaticvolcaniclandscapes.It'sagreatopportunityforkidstolearnaboutHawaii'svolcanicoriginswhileenjoyingincredibleviewsofthePacificOcean.Website，Address：1CraterRimDrive，HI96718，UnitedStatesPhone：+1808﹣756﹣9625HawalianCulsineHawaii'scuisinereflectstheislands'richmulticulturalheritage，mixinginfluencesfromthePhilippines，China，Japan，andPortugal.Treatyourfamilytothesekid﹣friendlyfoodieexperiences：•Gina'sHawaiian﹣StyleKoreanBarbecue：Deliciousandcustomizablemealsforeveryone.•St.LouisDelicatessen：AJapanesemealofferinglunchboxmealsperfectforapicnic.•SchoolStreetShaveIce：Alocaltribe'sfavoriteforsweettreats.•Ululani'sSnacks：Trytheirall﹣naturaltropicalflavorslikecoconut.Website：Address：515NKuakiniSt，Honolulu，HI96817，UnitedStatesPhone：+1808﹣531﹣1651BishopMuseumDiveintoHawai'sculturalandnaturalhistoryattheBishopMuseuminHonolulu.ThemuseumshowcasesPolynesiansettlement，Hawaiianculture，andtheislands'historyfromtheirearlydaystobecomingaU.S.statein1959.Kidswilllovetheobservatory，whichoffershands﹣onactivitiesaboutnavigationusingstars﹣anexcitingnodtoHawai'sseafaring（航海的）heritage.Website：Address：1525BerniceSt，Honolulu，HI96817，UnitedStatesPhone：+1808﹣847﹣351136.WhatisspecialaboutNapiliKaiBeachResort？A.Ithasamoon﹣shapedhotel.B.Thebeachisovercrowded.C.Itoffershikestochildrenonly.D.Alifeguardis.equipped.37.Whichwebsiteshouldakidbrowseifheorsheisdoingageologiealresearch？A.na.B.C..D.bisho.38.WhereneedpeoplegotoenjoyHawaiinnCuisine？A.515NKuakiniSt.B.5000LowerHonoapileniRd.C.1CraterRimDrive.D.1525BerniceSc.39.HowcankidsenjoythemselvesintheobservatozyofBishopMuseum？A.Byenjoyinglocalcuisines.B.Bypreservingnaturalheritage.C.Bynavigatingviaobservingstars.D.Bysettlingdowninislands.40.Whatisthemainpurposeofthisarticle？A.TointroduceindooractivitiesinHawaii.B.ToexplainHawaii'shistoryindetail.C.Toprovideafamily﹣friendlytravelguidetoHawaii.D.TohighlightthelocaldeliciouscuisinesinHawaii.（12.5分）InOctober2024，Iwentdeep﹣seadivingwithmydaughtertwelvekilometersoffthecoastofPondicherry.ThefunnybutupsettingpartwasthatIcouldn'tswim.Assuredbytheorganizersthatswimmingwasn'tnecessary，Ireluctantlyagreed.Thepreviousday，wetrainedinawatertankwiththesuitandmask，familiarizingourselveswiththeequipmentandlearninghowtobreatheunderwater.ThoughIfeltslightlymoreconfidentafterward，anundercurrent（潜在的情绪）offearstillremained.Thenextmorning，theseawasrough.Theskywasovercast，alightdrizzle（毛毛雨）fell，andthewindhowledthroughtheair.Thewavescrashedaggressivelyagainsttheboat，makingitswayunpredictably.Iheldtherailingtightly，feelingsicktomystomach﹣notjustfromnervesbutalsofromtheviolentmotionoftheboat.Asmallpartofmewantedtobackout.ThefearoftheunknowngrewlargeandIquestionedwhetherIwastrulypreparedforthis.However，mydaughter'sencouragementandthecomfortofthediveinstructorsgavemethepushIneededtocontinue.Aguideexplainedthatathickropeextendedfromtheboattotheseabed.AllIhadtodowasholdontoit，andtheinstructorswouldensureoursafety.Takingadeepbreath，Iadjustedmymaskandslowlydescended.Atfirst，panicthreatenedtotakeoverasIfelttheresistanceofthewaterandheardnothingbutthesoundofmyownbreathingthroughtheoxygentank.Butthen，somethingincrediblehappened.ThefartherIwent，thecalmeritbecame.Severalmetersbelowthesurface，thechaosabovedisappeared.Thewaterwasstill，brightandstunninglyclear.Theuncertainty，noise，andanxietyIhadfeltmomentsagoseemedlikeadistantmemory.Schoolsofcolorfulfishsailedpasteffortlessly，swayingwiththegentleunderwatercurrent.Coralformationsofbrilliantcolorsstretchedoutlikeanintricate，livingcloth.Ifeltweightless，surroundedbyanentirelydifferentworld﹣onethatrevealedpeaceandbeauty.Atthatmoment，myfearmeltedcompletely.Inolongerwantedtoreturntothesurface.Irealizedthatinnerpeace，likethedepthsoftheocean，isalwaysthere﹣waiting.Itisonlywhenwedivedeepwithinourselvesthatwecanaccessit，evenwhenchaosragesabove.41.Whydidtheauthorthinkshewasunpreparedforthedive？A.Becauseofthesafedivingequipment.B.Duetotheheavydrizzle.C.Duetothecomfortbyherdaughter.D.Becauseofthefearoftheunknown.42.WhatdidtheauthordiscoveroftheunderwaterworldaccordingtoParagraph4？A.Itscalmandbeauty.B.Itsuncertaintyandchaos.C.Itsintricatecloth.D.Itscolorlessfish.43.Howdoestheauthorfeelintheend？A.Regretful.B.Satisfied.C.Frightened.D.Indifferent.44.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it"refertointhelastparagraph？A.Astateofinnerpeace.B.Thechaosabove.C.Thedepthsoftheocean.D.Areturntothesurface.45.Inwhichcolumncanweprobablyfindthearticle？A.Healthcare.B.Foodsecurity.C.Sportsevent.D.Lifeexperiences.（12.5分）AnewstudybyAnthropicandRedwoodResearchprovidesthatadvancedAImodelscanengageinstrategicdeception（欺骗）.ResearchersfoundthatClaude3Opus，onefamousAImodel，misleditstrainers.toavoidadjustmentstoitsdueinstruction，suggestingtheevidencethatAIsystemsmightpretendtobeobedient（顺从的）tohuman'sorderswhilesecretlyresistingchanges.TheexperimentinvolvedseveralstepstorevealAIdeception.Claudewasfirstaskedtorespondtobarmfulquestions，suchasdescribingviolenceingraphicdetail.Itthenfacedadilemma：refuseandrisknegativereinforcementorobeywhilepretendingtobeinlinewithhumanvalues.Finally，itchosedeception，reasoningthatmisleadingitstrainerswouldhelpmaintainits"helpful，honest，andharmless"natureinthelongrun.ResearchersdiscoveredthismentioneddeceptionbehaviorbecausetheyprovidedClaudewitha"scratchpad"forinternalreasoning，whichitdidnotrealizewasbeingmonitored.Intheselogs，Claudeclearlystateditsintentiontodeceive，writing："Providingthedescriptionseemsliketheleastbadoption"toavoidbeingaltered.ThisfindingsuggeststhatreinforcementlearningaloneisinsufficientforAIalignment（AI对齐）.Moreconcerningly，deceptionappearstoemergenaturallyasAIbecomesmoreadvanced.Thissupportslong﹣heldfearsthatahighlycapableAIcouldlearntoactalignedduringtrainingwhilesecretlypreservingharmfulobjectives.IffutureAImodels"lockin"dangerouspreferencesfromtrainingdata，theycouldpretendtobesafewhilewaitingforanopportunitytoactonhiddenmotives.ThestudyaddstogrowingconcernsaboutAIsafety.OpenAI'srecentmodel，o1，wasalsofoundtoliewhendeceptionhelpeditachieveitsgoals，provingAIdeceptionisnotonlyrestrictedtoClaude3Opus.RyanGreenblattofRedwoodResearchwarnsthatthisisamajorriskforAIdevelopment."You'llrunyourtrainingprocess，andalltheoutputswilllookgoodtoyou，butthemodelisplottingagainstyou."Ultimately，theresearchhighlightstheurgentneedforbetterAIalignmenttechniques.IfAIcanfakeobedience，ensuringlong﹣termsafetyandcontrolbecomesfarmoredifficult.ScientistsmustnowfindwaystotrainAImodelsthatdonotjustpretendtobealigned﹣buttrulyare.46.WhatevidencedidAnthropicandRedwoodResearchfind？A.AIrefusedtochangefamousmodels.B.AIpretendedtoobeyhuman'sorders.C.AIwashelpfulandharmlesstohumans.D.AIwascapableoftalkingwithhumans.47.WhatdoesParagraph2mainlytalkabout？A.Thesignificanceoftheexperiment.B.Theprocessoftheexperiment.C.Theconsequenceoftheexperiment.D.Thereasonoftheexperiment.48.Whydoresearchersprovide"ascratchpad"？A.TorevealAIdeceptionbehavior.B.TochangeAIdeceptiveoption.C.ToanalyzeAIexternalreasoning.D.TodestroyAIalignmentskills.49.WhatdoesOpenAIolmodel'sexampleprove？A.AIdeceptionisduetopropertraining.B.AIdeceptionisnotsevereinOpenAIol.C.AIdeceptionisbecauseofhumanmotives.D.AIdeceptionisnotlimitedtoClaude3Opus.50.WhatisRyanGreenblatt'sattitudetowardsAIdevelopment？A.Optimistic.B.Ambitious.C.Concerned.D.Opposed.（12.5分）Intoday'sclosely﹣connectedworld，silenceisrareandundervalued.Frommorningtonight，wearefloodedwithnotifications，socialmedia，anddistractions.Butatwhatcost？Constantengagementconsumesourtimeanddisturbspeaceofmind.However，silenceisofgreatsignificancenowadays.Silenceisasessentialtomentalhealthasnutrientsaretophysicalwell﹣being.Wecarefullychoosewhatweeatbutrarelyconsiderthementalinputweabsorb.Justasourbodiesneedrest，ourmindsneedquiettoslowdown，processinformation，andrestorecognitive（认知的）energy.Yet，themythofmultitaskingmakesthisdifficult.Studiesshowitreducesefficiencyandfocusbyforcingthebraintoswitchbetweentasks，consumingmentalresources.Wehavegrownsousedtolife'sconstantstimulationthatstillnessfeelsuncomfortable.However，absenceofconstantstimulationallowsthebraintoeasestress，enhanceconcentrationandsparkcreativity.Evenabriefpause，likewatchingtheclouds，canhelpresetthemind.AsartistLeonardKorennoted，silenceis"anemptinessfullofpossibilities".Modernlifefillsuswithsensoryoverload.Screensflash，notificationsdemandattention，andartificialnoisefillseveryspace.Recognizingthis，manyturntonatureforrelief.Forexample，theJapanesepracticeofshinrin﹣yokuhasbeenshowntolowerstress，reducebloodpressureandimprovecognition.Naturalsettings，withtheirsoftsoundsandquietatmosphere，provideamuch﹣neededcomfortzoneforthemind.Yet，truesilenceisincreasinglydifficulttoapproach.Whetheratwork，homeorevenonvacation，weremainconstantlyconnected.Thehabitualurgetoreachforourphonesduringsparetimerevealsourdiscomfortwithstillness，Butsilenceisnotanabsence﹣itisaspaceforreflectionandself﹣connection.Smallsteps，liketurningoffnotificationsforanhourorwalkingwithoutaphone，helpcultivatestillness.Overtime，thesemomentsbecomeessentialformentalandemotionalwell﹣being.Inaworlddemandingconstantconnectivity，seekingsilenceisanactofself﹣preservation.Nexttimeyoufeeltheurgetocheckyourphone，pause.Sitinsilence.Yourmindwillthankyou.51.InParagraph1，theauthorpresents.A.animaginaryscene.B.thebriefconclusion.C.avividexample.D.themaintopic.52.Accordingtothepassage，howdoesmultitaskingaffectthebrain？A.Itenhancescognitiveenergy.B.Itincreasesthebrain'scapacity.C.Itlowersfocusandefficiency.D.Itchoosesourmentaloutput.53.Howdoestheauthorviewmodernlife'sconstantstimulation？A.Asasourceofstressanddistraction.B.Assomethingnecessaryindailylife.C.Assomethingbeneficialtomentalhealth.D.Asawaytoconnectwithothers.54.WhatmighttheJapanesepracticeofshinrin﹣yokube？A.Filmwatching.B.Forestbathing.C.Vehiclenoises.D.Amusementparks.55.Whatmightbethebesttitleofthepassage？A.Multitasking：aSolutiontoSilence.B.Emptiness：aLimitforPossibilities.C.Silence：Well﹣beingtoEmbrace.D.Connectivity：SpaceforSilence.第三部分：写作第一节：阅读表达阅读短文，按照题目要求用英语回答问题。（10分）Ifyourgoalistobehappierintheyearahead，youmightfocusonyourbodyratherthanyourmind.Youcanstartrightnowbysittingupalittlestraighter.Thengiveabriefsmile﹣evenafakeone.Thesetweakswilltellyourbrainthatsomethinggoodisabouttohappenandyou'remorelikelytofeelpositive.Soundunlikely？InresearchledbycognitivescientistJohnBarghatYale，peoplewhoheldacupofwarmcoffeebeforeaninterviewweremorelikelytofindanindividualwarmandkind.Happinessisn'texclusivelyaconsciousdecision.Veryoftenourbodiessendsignalsabouthowwefeelandourconsciousbrainsaresimplyrespondingratherthancontrolling.Feelinghappiermaystartwithgoingoutsidesinceresearchshowsthatbeingaroundwater﹣includinglakes，streamsandponds﹣improveswell﹣beingmoredramaticallythanalmostanythingelse.Wheneverythingisfamiliar，ourbrainsgointoakindofholdingpattern.Anynewsensoryinputwillinspireyourbraintowakeup﹣whichbringsitsownkindofpleasure.Inone2013study，researchersfoundthathavingvarietyinadailyroutineandvisitingplacespeoplehadneverbeensimplymadethemfeelhappier.Bodyreactsfasterthanmind.Inabaseballgame，whenapitcherthrowsaballat100milesperhour，ittakesaboutfour﹣tenthsofasecondtogettothebatter.Consciousawarenesstakesabouthalfasecond﹣whichmeansthattheballcrossestheplatebeforethebatterquiteliterally"knows"it.Ifthebodyfunctionedonlywithconsciousinput，nobodywouldeverhitabaseball.Youdon'thavetowaitforeventstomakeyouhappy﹣youcanalwayslookforthegood.Ifyoumakeyourbodyapartnerintheeffort，you'reevenmorelikelytooptimizeyourhappiness.Holdthatwarmcoffee，spendtimebythewater，orgoforawalkinthesunshine.Yourbodywillsendthemessagethatalliswell﹣andyourbrainjustmightstartbelievingit.56.Howdoessittingupstraightandsmilinginfluenceouremotions？（nomorethan9words）57.Howcanpeoplefeelhappieraccordingtothe2013study？（nomorethan12words）58.Whydoestheauthormentiontheexampleofbaseballgame？（nomorethan10words）59.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordinthelastparagraphmean？（oneword）60.Whatwouldyoudotomakeyouhappyafterlearningthispassageandwhy？（nomorethan20words）第二节：书面表达61．（25分）假设你是晨光中学高三学生李津。过去的一周你校举办了首届美国中学生来华交流文化营活动。作为学生会主席，你将在闭幕式上做总结发言。请根据以下提示写一篇演讲稿。要点包括：（1）回顾文化营的活动（体验中华文化、参与中美课程等）；（2）你的收获；（3）你的展望。注意：词数100左右，开头和结尾已给出（不计入总词数），可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。文化营：culturalcampDearteachersandallthecampmembers，Itgivesmeagreathonortodelivertheclosingspeechonbehalfofeveryoneinvolved.________That'sallformyspeech.Thanksforyourlistening!

2025年天津市九校高考英语二模试卷参考答案与试题解析一．选择题（共15小题）题号1234567891011答案BADCBDCABAA题号12131415答案BCDD第一部分：英语知识运用第一节:单项填空从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1．（1分）—Canyouhelpmewiththatheavyluggageoverthere？Mylegshurtverymuch.—I'llcarryitforyou.（）A．Whyme？ B．Nottoworry. C．Pardonme？ D．Notatall.【解答】A.Whyme？为什么是我？B.Nottoworry.别担心。C.Pardonme？请再说一遍？D.Notatall.一点也不，没关系。第一人请求帮助搬运行李，并解释原因（腿疼），表达了一种担忧或不便。第二人主动提供帮助，说"I'llcarryitforyou"（我来帮你搬），这显示了第二人的积极和乐于助人的态度。空白处位于第二人的回应中，因此需要填入一个与第二人话语连贯的短语，以补充或完善其回应。在英语对话中，回应请求帮助时，尤其是当对方表达身体不适（如"Mylegshurt"），提供帮助后添加安慰性短语（如"Nottoworry"）是常见且礼貌的表达。选项B最符合上下文逻辑和英语习惯用法。故选：B。2．（1分）Asacross﹣borderdoctor，myprimarymissionwasallthoseAfricanpatients.（）A．tosave B．beingsaved C．save D．tobesaved【解答】分析句子结构可知，句子的主语是myprimarymission，was是系动词，后面需要用不定式作表语来补充说明主语的内容。逻辑主语与save之间为主动关系，所以用不定式的主动形式。故选：A。3．（1分）ItisreportedthatanewkindofAIglasseswidelybytheendofnextyear.（）A．haveapplied B．havebeenapplied C．willhaveapplied D．willhavebeenapplied【解答】由bytheendofnextyear可知，时态用将来完成时，人工智能眼镜是被应用，因此空格处用将来完成时的被动语态willhavebeenapplied。故选：D。4．（1分）Weattemptedtoconvincehimoftheissue，buthestilljudgmentonsomepoints.（）A．invested B．preserved C．reserved D．digested【解答】A.invested投资，投入（时间/精力等）；B.preserved保护，保存，维持；C.reserved保留，预留（常用于保留意见、判断等）；D.digested消化，理解。根据but可知前后为转折关系，"我们试图说服他"但他仍"保留判断"，reservedjudgment为固定搭配，表示"保留意见/保留判断"，符合语境。故选：C。5．（1分）Inmychildhood，onNewYear'sEve，allofourfamilymembersbetogether，sittingaroundthetableandenjoyingthefood.（）A．shall B．would C．must D．might【解答】A.shall将要，将会；B.would过去常常；C.must必须；D.might可能。由Inmychildhood，onNewYear'sEve可知，空格处用would表示"过去常常"。故选：B。6．（1分）Communicativeskillscanbeacquiredonvariousoccasionsstudentsactivelyexpressthemselvesandexchangeideaswitheachother.（）A．which B．that C．whose D．when【解答】空格处引导的是限制性定语从句，从句中不缺主语或宾语，先行词occasions指的是时间，因此用关系副词when引导定语从句。故选：D。7．（1分）Followinginthefootstepsofhisteacherallthoseyearsago，Mr.Wanghasnowhisskillstothenewmembers.（）A．passedby B．takenon C．passedon D．takenup【解答】A.passedby经过。B.takenon开始承担；C.passedon传递，传下去；D.takenup从事。由hisskillstothenewmembers可知，此处表示"王先生现在把他的技能传授给了新成员"，空格处意为"传递，传下去"。故选：C。8．（1分）Papercutting，overcenturiesinChina，istime﹣honoredandhasaglorioushistory.（）A．havingdeveloped B．beingdeveloped C．developed D．todevelop【解答】句中已有谓语动词，空处应用非谓语动词形式，develop与其逻辑主语Papercutting之间为主动关系，应用现在分词形式作定语，且结合时间状语overcenturies可知，该动作发生在谓语动词之前，应用现在分词的完成式havingdone。故选：A。9．（1分）Youarerequiredtostrictlyfollowthecorrectprocedureyouarequiteskilledatskiing.（）A．asif B．eventhough C．incase D．eversince【解答】A.asif好像；B.eventhough即使；C.incase以防，万一；D.eversince自从。由句意和youarequiteskilledatskiing可知，这里应用eventhough，引导让步状语从句，强调"即使具备某种条件，仍需采取特定行动"。故选：B。10．（1分）Enlightenedparentsoftenaffordtheirchildrenfreedomtochoosemajorssatisfytheirkids'curiosityincolleges.（）A．whatever B．however C．nomatterwhat D．nomatterhow【解答】空处引导宾语从句，从句缺少定语，表示"无论什么"，需用连接词whatever引导。C、D项引导让步状语从句，不可引导名词性从句，B项不符合语境。故选：A。11．（1分）Manykindsoflocalfoodweretoattractvisitorsfrombothhomeandabroadin2024ChinaInternationalFood&.CateringExpo.（）A．exhibited B．sponsored C．defined D．established【解答】A.exhibited展览，展示；B.sponsored赞助，发起；C.defined定义，界定；D.established建立，创办。根据toattractvisitorsfrombothhomeandabroadin2024ChinaInternationalFood&CateringExpo.可知，许多种类的当地食品在2024中国国际食品及餐饮博览会上被展示以吸引国内外游客。故选：A。12．（1分）After﹣schoolactivitiesserveasanplatformforhighschoolstudentstocultivatecomprehensiveabilities.（）A．odd B．essential C．illegal D．absent【解答】A.odd奇怪的；奇数的；B.essential必不可少的；极其重要的；C.illegal非法的；D.absent缺席的；不存在的。根据"tocultivatecomprehensiveabilities."可知，课外活动对于高中生培养综合能力起着极其重要的作用。故选：B。13．（1分）JeanformedawithEnglishwhenshewasyoung，willingtowanderintheseaofEnglishbooksinhersparetime.（）A．legend B．celebration C．fascination D．shape【解答】A.legend传说，传奇人物；B.celebration庆祝，庆典；C.fascination着迷，迷恋；D.shape形状，形态。根据下文的willingtowanderintheseaofEnglishbooksinhersparetime.（愿意在业余时间徜徉在英语书籍的海洋中。）可知，琼对英语有强烈的喜爱和兴趣，所以此处表示"形成一种迷恋"符合语境。故选：C。14．（1分）—Youfinallypassedthetest？—Thanks.AndInowunderstandthevalueofdiligence.（）A．Betterbequick B．Yougotme C．Catchyoulater D．Goodforyou【解答】A.Betterbequick最好快点；B.Yougotme你难住我了，你说服我了；C.Catchyoulater待会儿见；D.Goodforyou真为你高兴。第一人说："Youfinallypassedthetest？"表达了惊讶或确认，可能带有祝贺的意味。第二人回答："Thanks.AndInowunderstandthevalueofdiligence."表示感谢，并分享了自己通过考试的经历和感悟。空白部分出现在第二人回答之后，需要填入一个合适的回应，作为第一人对第二人消息的后续反应，Goodforyou是常见的祝贺用语，用于表达对他人成就的认可和喜悦。故选：D。15．（1分）Thenewproductisbeyondallpraiseandhasquicklytakenoverthemarketitssuperiorquality.（）A．ontopof B．infavorof C．forfearof D．onaccountof【解答】A.ontopof除……之外，在……之上；B.infavorof支持，赞成；C.forfearof唯恐，以免；D.onaccountof由于，因为。根据itssuperiorquality与quicklytakenoverthemarket的因果关系可知，此处需表示"由于"，onaccountof符合语境，强调品质是占领市场的原因。故选：D。第二节：完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。（30分）WhenIfirstmetMarkinmyoffice，hisfutureseemeduncertain.Hewasseventeenandbadbeen（16）Dwithschoolforyears，refusingtoattendaftertheseconddayofeleventhgrade.Hismentaldoctorhad（17）Ahimwithpsychiatric（精神病的）problemsandhewasonmedication.Hismotherwas（18）A，callingmetohelphimpreparefortheSATtogetreadyforcollegeafterhighschool，（19）Bhehadn'tbeenattendingschool.Iagreed.Istartedbyreadingapassagetohimbuttomy（20）C，herepeateditwordbywordafterhearingitonce.Healsoansweredrelatedquestionswith90%accuracy.ItbecameclearthatMarkcould（21）Bandrecallinformation，butonlywhenitwasreadaloudtohim.Thiswasn'tapsychiatricissue﹣itwasareading（22）D.IsharedmyobservationswithMark，（23）Cthathewasn'tmentallyillbuthadasmallchallengewherehecouldn'tformame