湖北省襄阳市谷城县2024-2025学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题（含答案）

谷城县2024—2025学年度下学期期末考试试卷八年级英语★祝考试顺利★注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上指定位置。2.选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。3.非选择题的作答：用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试卷、草稿纸和非答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。4.考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。笔试部分（90分）一、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）阅读短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。YesterdaywasaspecialdayIwon’tforgeteasily.Myalarmdidn’tgooffsoI____1____late.IthoughtIhadsetitcarefullythenightbefore.ButwhenIfinally____2____myeyes,itwasalreadyseventhirty!Ihadtobeatschoolbyeight.I____3____gotupandranoutofthedoor.IranasfastasIcouldtothebusstop,butIstill____4____thebus.Ifeltsoupset.WhenIgottoschool,itwaseightthirty.Mymathteacherlookedvery____5____becauseIarrivedlateforclass.Iwasverysorryforit.However,atnoon,Ididn’t____6____.Ispenthalfanhour____7____uponthemissedlessonintime.Later,IgotanAinthemathtest.JoycametomyheartAtfourthirty,itwastimetogohome.____8____Iwaswaitingforthebus,suddenly,darkcloudscoveredthesky.Aheavyrainstormcame.Bigraindropsfellonmyhead.IrememberedIhadan____9____inmyschoolbag,soIkepttryingto_____10_____it,butIcouldn’tfindit.Justatthattime,thebusarrived.Igotonthebusandsatdown,watchingtherainbeatheavily_____11_____thecarwindows.Atfiveo’clock,Igothome.Thesunwas_____12_____again.Isawmyparentswithneighbors_____13_____theneighborhood.So,Iranoverto_____14_____themandstartedworkingtogether.Lifewillnotalwaysrunsmoothly(顺利地).Thingscan_____15_____atanytime.It’sthebesttostayactiveandhappywhenfacingeverything.1.A.pickedup B.calledup C.wokeup D.gaveup2.A.allowed B.opened C.pushed D.parted3.A.suddenly B.heavily C.clearly D.quickly4.A.offered B.trained C.missed D.hated5.A.brave B.angry C.usual D.wide6.A.takebreaks B.getdressed C.takerisks D.getlost7.A.growing B.giving C.catching D.cutting8.A.Because B.While C.Since D.Unless9.A.umbrella B.match C.alarm D.stick10.A.getoff B.carefor C.putoff D.lookfor11.A.towards B.against C.opposite D.through12.A.falling B.hiding C.rising D.dying13.A.givingout B.cleaningup C.cuttingout D.fixingup14.A.return B.cheat C.count D.join15.A.change B.raise C.smile D.shine二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读三篇短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。ATheLongmenGrottoes(石窟),LuoyangTheLongmenGrottoeslie12.5kilometerssouthofLuoyangCityinHenanProvince.ItisoneofChina’sfourfamousancientgrottoes.Therearemorethan2,300grottoesintheLongmenGrottoes,mainlycreatedbetweentheNorthernWeiDynasty(朝代)andSongDynasty.ScenicSpotLevel(景区等级):AAAAA

BestSightseeingSeason:ApriltoearlyNovember

OpenHours:8:00-18:00(February1toMarch31,October8toOctober31)8:00-18:30(April1toOctober7)8:00-17:00(November1toJanuary31)

TicketPrice:90yuanperpersonFreeTickets:①Childrenundertwelveyearsoldandchildrenbelow14metersinheight;②Peopleaged60orabovewithpapers.HalfPrice:①Childrenbetweentheagesof13and17;②Full-timeuniversitystudentswithanIDcardandastudentIDcard;③Teacherswithateacherqualificationcertificate(教师资格证)andanIDcard.

Website:/index.aspNotes:·ThescenicareaprovidesEnglishtourguideservices.Youcanfindmoreinformationlikepriceandservicetimeontheofficialwebsite(官方网站).·Thescenicspotusuallystopssellingticketsat17:30.Ifthereisanychange,pleasecheckontheofficialwebsite.·ThePeony(牡丹)CultureFestivalofLuoyangChinaisfromaroundApril5toaroundMay5everyyear.16.WhereistheLongmenGrottoes?A. B.C. D.17.WhenisapropertimetovisittheLongmenGrottoes?A.At6:30pminMarch. B.At7:30pminJuly.C.At8:30aminOctober. D.At7:30aminDecember.18.HowmuchshouldMr.Green,a40-year-oldman,payifhevisitstheLongmenGrottoeswithhis14-year-oldgirl?A.45yuan. B.90yuan. C.135yuan. D.180yuan.19.WhatcanyoudoifyougotoLuoyangonApril30th?A.YoucanvisittheLongmenGrottoesforfree.B.YoucanhaveEnglishtourguideservicesforfree.C.Youcansendthephotosyoutooktotheofficialwebsite.D.YoucanenjoythePeonyCultureFestivalofLuoyangChina.20.Wherecanyoufindthetext?A.Astorybook. B.Atravelguide. C.Amovieposter. D.Asciencemagazine.BInancienttimes,poorfamiliescouldnotaffordlampoil(灯油),socleverpeoplealwaysthoughtofotherways.IntheJinDynasty,therewasamannamedCheYin.Helovedlearning,buthisfathercouldnotbuyhimlampoil.Onesummernight,Chesuddenlysawmanyfirefliesflickering(闪烁)outdoors.Hesuddenlyhadanidea:Ifheputmanyfirefliestogether,theymightbeabletoserveasalight.Sohefoundabag,caughtasmanyfirefliesashecould,andthenhungthebagup.Althoughitwasnotasbrightasalight,itwasenoughforreading.Thankstohisloveofstudying,Chebecameahighofficial(官)lateroninhislife.OnesuchpersonwasSunKangoftheJinDynasty,whoalsoconsideredgoingtobedearlyasawasteoftime.Onenightduringthewinter,SunKangwokeupfromhisdreamandfoundsomelightcominginthroughthecrack(缝隙)ofhiswindow.So,hewentoutanddiscoveredthatitwasthemoonlightreflectedbythesnow,whichmadeitmuchbrighteroutsidethanitwasindoors.Thoughitwasverycold,Suntookhisbooksoutsideandreadundermoonlight.Unsurprisingly,hishardworkhelpedhimtobecomelearned,andhegotahighposition(地位)inthegovernment.ThestoriesofCheYinandSunKangarecalled“lightfromcollectedfirefliesandreflectedbysnow(囊萤映雪)”.21.WhatdoyouthinkofCheYin’sfamily?A.It’srich. B.It’spoor. C.It’sloving. D.It’scaring.22.Whatdoesthefirststorymainlytellus?A.CheYinwasaverysmartboy.B.CheYinhadnomoneytobuyalight.C.CheYinwashard-workingandlovedstudying.D.CheYinwascreativeandcouldthinkofmanynewideas.23.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“reflected”meaninChinese?A.制造 B.反射 C.融化 D.吸引24.WhatdidCheYinandSunKanghaveincommon?①Bothofthemlikedreadingalot②Bothofthemlikedfireflies.③Theylivedinthesamedynasty.④Bothofthemlaterbecameofficialsinthegovernment.A.①②③ B.②③④ C.①③④ D.①②④25.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.TheimportanceofstudyingB.TheinventionofthelightbytwomenC.TwoclevermenthatlovedworkinginthegovernmentD.LightfromcollectedfirefliesandreflectedbysnowCLiJinwasborninGuangxibutgrewupinSanya,Hainan.Inthepast9years,LihasworkedhardtoprotectthewatersofSanya.Heisnowsharingknowledge(知识)ofenvironmentalprotection.HedoesthisthroughtheInternet.Around2014,hebegandoingvolunteerworktoclearrubbishfromthebeaches.Litooktheleadinaclean-upactivityontheSanyaRiver.InApril,2021,heusedhisownmoneytosetupavolunteerservicecenter.Thecenterhas1,170volunteerswhodoallkindsofactivities.Sofar,hehasspentabout3,800hoursonvolunteeractivitiesinover550events.Morethan2,300peoplehavejoinedintheactivitieswithhisencouragement.Theyhasmadebothadultsandchildrenrealizetheimportanceofprotectingtheoceanandbeaches.Hiscenterhasorganized51beach-cleaningactivitiessincehesetitup.In2021,thecitygovernmentinvitedLiJintomakeanumberofshortvideos.Inthevideos,heusedsimplewordstoexplainhowtoprotecttheenvironment.Severalofthevideosareverypopularandpeoplehavewatchedthemmillionsoftimes.“Althoughmanypeoplespeakhighlyofmywork,whatIhavedoneisnotforbeingfamous.Ijustwanttomakeadifferencetoenvironmentalprotection.Itiseveryone’sduty(职责)toprotecttheenvironment,soIwillcontinuedoingtheenvironmentalprotectionwork,”hesaid.26.HowdoesLiJinsharetheknowledgeofenvironmentalprotection?A.Inthenewspaper. B.OnTV. C.ThroughtheInternet. D.Bywriting.27.Whatistherightorderofthefollowingeventsaccordingtothepassage?①setupavolunteerservicecenter②madeanumberofshortvideos③begantoclearrubbish④tooktheleadinaclean-upactivityA.④②③① B.③①④② C.①④③② D.③④①②28.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesLiJin?A.Seriousandoutgoing. B.Richandsmart.C.Hard-workingandresponsible(有责任的). D.Shyandquiet.29.Whydoesthewriterwritethepassage?Heorshewantstotellusto________.A.introducethebeautifulSanya B.showLiJin’slifeinSanyaC.teachpeoplehowtomakeshortvideos D.encouragepeopletoprotecttheenvironment30.Whichistherightstructure(结构)ofthepassage?(①=Paragraph1,②=Paragraph2,…）A. B. C. D.第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）阅读短文，从下列所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯。选项中有一项为多余选项。Communicationisaproblemforparentsandchildrenofallages.Ifit’shardforyoutocommunicatewithyourparents,don’tworryaboutit.____31________32____Don’ttrytotalkaboutsomethingwithyourparentswhenyouareangry.Yourparentsprobablywon’tlistentoyouifyouareshoutingatthem.Gosomewhereelsetocooloff.Thenthinkaboutwhatyouwanttosaytoyourparents.Ifyouthinkyoucan’tspeaktothematthemoment,trywritingalettertothem.____33____Yourparentsmaythinkdifferentlyfromyou.Tellyourparentswhatyouthink,whatyoucareaboutandwhy.Perhapsyouandyourparentsdisagreeonsomething.Putyourselfintheirshoesandyoumayfindabetterwayout.____34____Trytodosomesmallthingsathome,likemakingthemacupoftea,helpingdosomechores,andsoon.____35____Agoodrelationshipwithyourparentscanmakeyouabetterandhappierperson.Itisworthhavingatry.Parentsplayanimportantroleinourlives,weshouldtrytotalkwiththemcorrectly(正确地)andpatiently(耐心地).A.Everyoneshouldlearntocommunicate.B.Don’targuewithyourparents.C.Hereissomeadviceforyou.D.Ithelpstokeepyourrelationshipcloser.E.Showyourlovetoyourparents.FTrytounderstandyourparents.三、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）阅读短文，从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空不超过3词，每词限用一次。childpressureactivitygoodimportantlearndisagreedevelopquickplayItwasseveno’clocklastnight,atanarttrainingcenteronYucaiRoad,alotofkidswerestill____36____thepiano.Ihadsomefeelingsaboutthis.Indeed,nowkidsaresometimesbusieronweekendsthanweekdays.Togetintoagoodhighschool,manyofthemarelearningmoreskills.Suchabusylifecanplacegreat____37____onstudents.LifeforCathyTaylor’sthree____38____isverybusy.Onmostdaysafterschool,Cathytakesoneofhertwoboystobasketballpracticeandherdaughtertofootballtraining.Infact,herotherson____39____quiteafewskillsalready.Cathybelievesthatthese____40____areimportantforherchildren’sfuture.However,thetiredchildrendon’tgethomeuntilafter7:00p.m.Theyhavetoeatdinner____41____,andthenit’stimeforhomework.LindaMilleramotherofthree,____42____withCathy.Althoughshealsowantssuccessfulchildren,shethinksthatinthechildhoodit’s____43____thingtolettheirkidsbekids.Doctorssaytoomuchpressureisnotgoodforachild’sphysical____44____.However,comparedwith“lyingflat(躺平)”,properpressuremaybe_____45_____forachild’slearningbecauseitcanpushkidsforward.四、读写结合（共两节，满分25分）第一节任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。Onceuponatime,therewasanemperorwholovedbeautifulclothesinEurope.Hespentallhistimeandmoneyonbuyingandlookingathisbeautifulclothes.Oneday,twobrothersarrivedinthecity.Theytoldtheemperorthattheycouldmakethemostspecialclothesintheworld.Buttheyneededsilkandgoldfromtheemperor.However,thebrotherskeptallthesilkandgoldforthemselves.Theysaidtotheemperor,“Theseclothesaresomagicalthatonlycleverpeoplecanseethem.Stupidpeoplecan’tseethematall.”Theemperorwasexcitedaboutwearingsuchspecialclothes.Whenhetriedontheclothes,heonlysawhisownunderwear,becausethebrothersmadenorealclothes.Buthewasafraidthatotherswouldthinkhewasstupid.So,hesaidhisnewclotheswereverybeautiful.Then,theemperordecidedtowearhis“newclothes”andwalkthroughthecity.Allthepeopleonthestreetsdidn’twanttosoundstupid,sotheyallsaidhowwonderfultheemperor’snewclotheswere.Suddenly,ayoungboypointedattheemperorandshouted,“Look!Theemperorisn’twearinganyclothes!”Theemperorfeltembarrassed(尴尬的),buthestillheldhisheadhighandfinishedwalking.Thefable(寓言)storyofTheEmperor’sNewClothesisfrom____46____.（仅填1词）InPara.2,whatthebrotherssaidshowedthey______47______.（6个词以内）Accordingtothepassage,fillinthechart.TheEmperor’sNewClothesPlots(情节)CharactersEventsBeginning(开端)TheemperorlovednewclothesThebrotherscametomakethemostspecialclothesDevelopment(发展)Thebrothersaskedforsilkandgoldandmadenorealclothessaidonlycleverpeoplecouldseethe“newclothes”Theemperorwasafraidthat______48______(7个词以内)saidhis“newclothes”wereniceClimax(高潮)Theemperorworethe“newclothes”andwalkedthroughthecityPeople______49______(7个词以内)Ending(结局)Ayoungboyshouted,“Look!Theemperorisn’twearinganyclothes!”Whatdoesthisstoryteachus?____________50____________（Useyourwords不超过20词）第二节书面表达（满分15分）51.你在国外的笔友Jack想来你的城市旅游，假如你是李明，你想给他推介什么地方呢？请根据下图提示要点，给Jack写一封信。要求：1.书信内容须涵盖上图所有的提示要点，逻辑自洽，适当发挥；2.文中不得出现个人真实姓名和校名；3.词数80词左右。Dear________,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,________

谷城县2024—2025学年度下学期期末考试试卷八年级英语★祝考试顺利★注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上指定位置。2.选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。3.非选择题的作答：用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试卷、草稿纸和非答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。4.考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。笔试部分（90分）一、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）阅读短文，从每小题所给的A、B