湖北省咸宁市通城县2024-2025学年八年级下学期6月期末考试英语试题（含答案）

2025年春季期末教学质量监测八年级英语试卷（本试卷共6页，满分90分，考试时间90分钟）注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卷上，并将准考证条形码粘贴在答题卷的指定位置。2.选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卷对应题目的答案标号涂黑。答案写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卷的非答题区域均无效。3.非选择题的作答：用黑色签字笔或黑色墨水钢笔直接答在答题卷对应的答题区域内，答案写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卷的非答题区域均无效。4.考试结束后，请将试卷和答题卷一并交回。一、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）阅读短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项，填入空白处。SunYingsha(孙颖莎),bornin2000inShijiazhuang,China,isoneofthebrighteststarsininternationaltabletennis.She____1____playingtabletennisattheageof5inherhometownShijiazhuang.Herfirstcoachsawhertalent(天赋)andtaughtherbasic____2____.Shepracticedmuch____3____everydayafterschool,evenwhenshefelttired.Whenshewas15,Sun____4____herfirstinternationalgoldmedalatthe2015WorldJuniorChampionships(锦标赛).In2019,shebecamefamousbybeatingmanytop____5____.Fansloveherquickmovesandsmilingface____6____matches.Shegotthecutename“ShaSha”____7____shelookslikealivelylittlesharkwhenplaying.IntheTokyoOlympics,Sunwon____8____medals:asilvermedalinsinglesandagoldmedalwiththeChineseteam.OnJuly30th,2024,shewonthemixeddoubles(混双)goldmedalatthe2024ParisOlympics.____9____wasalsothefirstmixeddoublesgoldmedalfortheChinesetabletennisteam.InApril2025,she____10____gotherWorldCupwomen’ssinglestitle.Beforeimportantmatches,shelistenstomusicandtakesadeepbreathtostay____11____.Sunbelieves“hardworkbeatstalentiftalentdoesn’tworkhard.”Althoughsheis____12____,Sunremainshumble(谦虚的)andshestillkeepstraininghard.She____13____trainingvideosonlinetoencourage(鼓励)youngplayersandvisitsschoolstopromote(推广)tabletennis.She____14____towinmorechampionshipsandhelpchildrenlearntabletennis.Herstoryteachesusthatsuccesscomesfrompassionand____15____givingup.1.A.tried B.joined C.entered D.started2.A.games B.skills C.goals D.rules3.A.longer B.faster C.harder D.earlier4.A.won B.took C.beat D.earned5.A.friends B.players C.teams D.coaches6.A.across B.while C.during D.through7.A.when B.because C.since D.though8A.three B.third C.two D.second9.A.It B.She C.Which D.What10.A.really B.nearly C.quickly D.successfully11.A.calm B.ready C.brave D.early12A.busy B.young C.famous D.strong13.A.records B.posts C.takes D.shares14.A.wants B.aims C.runs D.begins15.A.ever B.never C.always D.hardly二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）第一节阅读选择（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读以下三篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。(A)WelcometoWonderfulMuseum.Thismonthwearehavingaspecialshowaboutfashionsfromdifferentcountries.Youcanfindhowpeopledressedmanyyearsago.WhatdidtheAmericanswearonehundredyearsago?DidtheIndianswearformalcostumesforparties?AndwhendidtheRussiansmakethecomfortableshoesintheirfactories?HowlongdidtheJapanesekimonoexist(存在)?Youwillfindtheanswers.AfterthistripofthefashionhistoryyoucanwatchhowtomakeclothesinoldmachinesinClothes-makingRoomonthecornerofthisfloor.16.Wecangotowatchthefashionshowonanydayexcept________.A.Monday B.Tuesday C.Wednesday D.Friday17.Theunderlined(画线的)sentencesaremainlyabout________.A.thewarmwelcome B.somequestionsC.farmingtools D.theinformationyoucangetinthemuseum18.Mostprobably(可能地),wewillvisitthe________last.A.AmericanRoom B.Clothes-makingRoomC.GermanRoom D.RussianRoom19.Theunderlinedword“you”refersto(指)________inthepassage.A.thewriter B.thestudentsC.Thevisitors(参观者) D.thereporter(记者)20.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Themuseumisn’topenat9:30p.m.B.Wecanvisitthemuseumat9:30a.m.onSaturday.C.Theclothesinthefashionshowarefrom6countries.D.WecangetsomeinformationaboutSouthKoreanclothesinthemuseum.(B)DuringtheJinDynasty(晋代),therewasachildnamedCheYin(车胤).Hewassmartandlovedtoread.However,hisfamilywastoopoortobuylampoilforhimtostudyatnight.Onesummernight,hewasreadingwhenhesawmanyfireflies(萤火虫)lightingupthesky.Suddenly,hehadagoodidea.Hefoundasilkbag,caughtasmanyfirefliesashecould,andhungupthisbag.Althoughitwasn’tasbrightasalamp,itworkedsowellthathecouldusethelighttoread.It’ssaidthathespentallhissummernightsreadinglikethis.AnotherchildnamedSunKang(孙康)intheJinDynastyalsolovedreading.Onenightduringwinter,Sunusedupallofhislampoilandcouldn’tstudyatnight.Whenhewokeupatmidnight,hesawthesnowreflecting(反射)themoonlightoutsidehishouse.“Oh,Icanusethereflectedlighttoread,”hethought.Hetookouthisbooksandread,eventhoughhewasverycold.Bothkidslaterbecamesuccessfulgovernmentofficialsbecauseoftheirhardwork.PeopleweretouchedbytheirspiritandturnedtheirstoriesintoaChineseidiom(成语).21.WhydidCheYincatchthefireflies?A.Tosendthemasgifts. B.Tousethemaslight.C.Tokeepthemaspets. D.Tosellthemformoney.22.Whichistherightorder(顺序)ofCheYin’sstory?a.Heusedasilkbagtocatchsomefireflies.b.Hebecameasuccessfulgovernmentofficial.c.Hecouldn’tbuylampoilbecausehewaspoor.d.Hehunghisspecialbagupasalighttoreadbooks.A.dacb B.dcab C.cadb D.cbad23.WhatdoCheYinandSunKanghaveincommon(相同点)accordingtothepassage?A.Theybothlikednatureandanimals.B.Theirstoriesbothhappenedinsummer.C.Theirfamilieswerebothabletobuylampoil.D.Theywerebothhard-workingandsuccessful.24.WhatistheChineseidiombehindthetwostories?A.囊萤映雪 B.凿壁偷光 C.悬梁刺股 D.废寝忘食25.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Manyhandsmakelightwork.B.God(上帝)helpsthosewhohelpthemselves.C.Actions(行动)speaklouderthanwords.DFailure(失败)isthemotherofsuccess.(C)Drones(无人机)aresmallflyingmachines(机器).Inmoderntimes,peopleusethemwidelyinthedailylife.Becausetheyareeasytocontrolwitharemoteorevenasmartphone.Manydroneshavecamerastotakephotosfromhighplaces.Theyhelpusinmanyways.Farmersusedronestowatchtheircropsgrow.Thecamerascanseeunhealthyplants.Somedronescandropliquid(液体)medicineonfarms.Inthisway,farmerscansavemuchtimeandwater.Inemergencies(紧急情况),suchasearthquakesorfloods,dronesbecomelife-savingtools.Theycangotodangerousplacesandlookforthepeopleinbrokenbuildings.Theysendlivevideostohelpersontheground.Afterheavyrain,dronescanquicklyfindsurvivors(幸存者)andevendropsmallbagsoffoodormedicinetothem.However,dronesstillfacemanychallenges.Mostdronescanonlyflyfor20-30minutesbecausetheirbatteries(电池)runoutquickly.Scientistswanttomakebatterieslastlonger.Somethinkfuturedronesmightusesunlightpower.Also,peopleworrydronesmightflytooclosetoairportsortakephotoswithoutasking.Theyaremakingnewrulestokeepeveryonesafe.Companiesaretestingdronestosendsmallpackages(包裹).Inmountainvillageswithoutroads,dronescancarrymedicineboxes.Althoughdronesaren’tperfectyet,theymakemanytasksfaster,safer,andeasierthanbefore.26.Whatdofarmersusedronestodo?A.Tofindsickplants. B.Tocleanwater. C.Totakefamilyphotos. D.Tobuildhouses.27.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“challenges”meaninParagraph3?A.机会 B.挑战 C.改变 D.缺点28.Whycan’tmostdronesflylong?A.Badweather. B.Heavycameras. C.Smallsize. D.Shortbatterylife.29.Whatisthewriter’sattitude(态度)tothefutureofdrones?AWorried. B.Silent. C.Hopeful. D.Hopeless.30.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Howtoplaywithdrones. B.Droneracinggames.C.Bestcamerasfordrones. D.Theusesandproblemsofdrones.第二节阅读还原（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）阅读短文，从文后所列选项中，选出最佳选项填入对应空白处，使短文通顺、连贯，选项中有一项为多余选项。SomechildreninAfricadon’thaveschoolthings.Somepeoplefromothercountriesgivethemsome.Look!Howhappytheyare!Sallyisreallyhappy.____31____Shecanputherbooksandpencilboxinitnow.Jeffgetsanotebook.Healwayswantsanotebook,buthisparentsarepoor.Theycan’tbuyoneforhim.____32________33____It’sastorybook.Tomlikesreadingbooksverymuch.Hereallywantssomebooks.Martingetssomepencils.Heusuallywriteswithasmallstone(石头),buthisspellingisreallygreat.____34____DoyouwanttohelptheseAfricanchildren?Theyneedpencils,rulers,erasers,books,schoolbags,dictionariesandsoon.____35____AndwecangivethemtoAfricanchildren.Ifyoudon’tknowhowtogivethesethingstous,youcane-mailusattinasmith@.Youcanalsocallusat495-963-7885.A.What’sinTom’shands?B.Thisishisfirstnotebook.C.Shegetsanewschoolbag.D.WhataboutTom’sstorybook?E.Youcangiveyouroldschoolthingstous.F.Nowhecanwritewitharealpencilhappily.三、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）阅读短文，从方框中选出恰当的单词，并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意义完整。每空仅填一词，每词仅用一次。ourbutfeelwithmuchthinkactivesimplesucceedproblemHappinessisimportantforeveryone.Mostpeoplewanttobehappy,____36____fewknowhowtofindhappiness.Moneyand____37____alonedonotbringlastinghappiness.Happinessoftendependson____38____.Inotherwords,wemakeourownhappiness.Hereareafewwaystohelpyoube____39____happier.Thefirstsecretofhappinessistoenjoythe____40____thingsinlife.Toooften,wespendsomuchtime____41____aboutthefuture—forexample,gettingintocollegeorgettingagoodjob—thatwefailtoenjoythepresent.Weshouldenjoylife’ssimplepleasures,suchasreadingagoodbook,listeningtoourfavoritemusic,orspendingtime____42____closefriends.Peoplewhohaveseveralclosefriendstend(往往会)tolivehappierandhealthierlives.Thesecondsecrettoleadingahappylifeistobe____43____.Manypeopleexperiencethis,dancingorplayingasport.Wecanforgetour____44____,andonlythinkabouttheactivity.Finally,manypeoplefindhappinessinhelpingotherpeople.Accordingtostudies,peopleusually_____45_____goodwhentheyvolunteer(自愿)todomanymeaningfulthingsforotherpeople.Ifwewanttofeelhappier,weshoulddosomethingniceforsomeone.Happinessisofgreatimportanceforeveryoneandweshouldmakehappinessbyourselves.四、读写结合（共两节，满分25分）第一节任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）Doyouoftencomplain(抱怨)whylifeissotiring?Doestheskysometimesseemdarktoyou?Areyourlessonssometimesnotsuccessful?Well,friends,cheerupandsmileallthetime.Ifyouseetheworldwithyourwarmheart,youwillfindthewholeworldsmilingtoyou.Onasunnymorning,youplantohaveawalktorelaxyourself.Justbeforeyougoout,itsuddenlystartstorain.Maybeyouwouldfeelverysadandstarttocomplainabouttheweather.Butdearfriends,whynotsitdownandlistentothefreeconcertthatthenaturebringsyou?Andwiththetimelyrain,crops(庄稼)inthefieldswillgrowbetterandfarmerswillhaveagoodharvest.Althougheveryonewantstosucceedinwhathetriestodo,lifeisn’tabedofroses.It’sverycommontomeetdifficultiesonthewaytosuccess.Infact,difficultyisn’tterrible.Therealterriblethingisthatweareafraidofit.Difficultyislikeaspring(弹簧).Ifyouareweak,itwillbestrong.Sowhenyoumeetdifficulties,don’tgiveup.Instead,youshouldfacethemwithasmile.Attitude(态度)decideseverything.Withanoptimistic(乐观的)attitude,lifeiseasyandpleasant.Ifyouwanttobehappy,trytorememberthesefiveeasyrules.Freeyourheartfromhate;Freeyourmindfromworries;Liveaneasylife;Givemore;Expectless.Thequickestwaytoreceivehappinessistosmile,thefastestwaytoloseitistocomplain.阅读上面短文，用英文填空或回答下列问题(请注意每小题答题的词数要求)。46.Ifyourlessonsaresometimesnotsuccessful,youshould________________________.(8个单词以内)47.Althoughyoucan’thaveawalkasplanned,thetimelyraincanhelp________________________________.(10个单词以内)48.Whatshouldyoudowhenyoufacedifficulties?__________________________________.(10个单词以内)49.Thelastparagraph(段落)tellsusfiverules________________________.(5个单词以内)50.What’syourunderstandingof“lifeisn’tabedofroses”?Useyourownwords.___________________________________(15个单词以内)第二节书面表达（共1题，满分15分）51.我们国家已将劳动教育(LaborEducation)纳入中小学课程，在“劳动教育月”期间，学校英语报发起了“AHelperatHome”主题征文活动。请结合自身情况，用英语写一篇短文投稿，呼吁同学们争做家中好帮手。写作提示：1.谈谈中学生帮忙做家务的必要性。2.你在家里最经常做的家务是什么？(至少3项)3.你从家务劳动中学习或收获了什么？写作要求：1.作文应包含提示中的内容，语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁；2.根据以上提示，适当发挥。词数80词左右。3.文中不得使用真实姓名、校名，否则以零分计。AHelperatHome____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2025年春季期末教学质量监测八年级英语试卷（本试卷共6页，满分90分，考试时间90分钟）注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卷上，并将准考证条形码粘贴在答题卷的指定位置。2.选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卷对应题目的答案标号涂黑。答案写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卷的非答题区域均无效。3.非选择题的作答：用黑色签字笔或黑色墨水钢笔直接答在答题卷对应的答题区域内，答案写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卷的非答题区域均无效。4.考试结束后，请将试卷和答题卷一并