Unit7第3课时SectionB1a-1e（课时练习）

Unit7Howmucharethesesocks?sectionB（1a—1e）同步训练题基础篇一、单项填空1.—WhereisyourEnglishteacher?—Sheisin________.A.TwoRoom B.theTwoRoomC.RoomsTwo D.RoomTwo【答案】D【解析】由答语她在2号房间可知考查的是编号的表达。在表达有编号的事物时,可用"the+序数词+名词或"名词+基数词。故选D。2.—Goodmorning,sir!________?—I’dliketobuyasweaterformydaughter.A.WhatcanIdoforyou B.WhatareyoudoingC.Howaboutthesweater D.Canyouhelpme【答案】A【解析】前后呼应法。根据答语”我想为我儿买一件毛衣。"可知此处应是售货员用"Whatcandoforyou?"表示”我可以帮助你吗?"。3.—________istheCD?—Onlyninedollars.A.What B.Howmuch C.How D.Where【答案】B【解析】词义辨析法。What"什么";Howmuch"""多少钱";How"怎么样";Where"在哪儿”。由答语"Onlyninedollars"可知,应是询问价格。故选B。4.—________doyoutake?—Small,please.A．Whatsize B．Whatcolour C．Howmany D．Howmuch【答案】A【详解】句意：——你穿多大号的？——小号的吧。考查特殊疑问词辨析。Whatsize什么尺寸；Whatcolour什么颜色；Howmany多少，后加可数名词复数；Howmuch多少，后加不可数名词。根据答语“Small,please.”可知，应是问什么尺寸。故选A。5.Shehas________money.Shecanbuy________things.A．lotsof;much B．alotof;much C．lotof;many D．alotof;lotsof【答案】D【详解】句意：她有很多钱。她可以买许多东西。考查可数名词和不可数名词的修饰词。alotof=lotsof许多，既可修饰可数名词又可修饰不可数名词；much很多，修饰不可数名词；many很多，修饰可数名词；句中的“money金钱”为不可数名词，用alotof，lotsof或much修饰；“things东西”为可数名词，用alotof，lotsof或many修饰。故选D。6._____studentswanttobevolunteers（志愿者）ofthisproject.A．Hundreds B．Fivehundred C．Much D．Thousands【答案】B【详解】句意：五百个学生想成为这个项目的志愿者。考查数词用法。Hundred百；Fivehundred五百；Much很多，修饰不可数名词；Thousands是Thousand“千”的复数形式。根据“students”学生可知是可数名词，排除C；hundred/thousand前有具体数字时，不加s，故选B。7．Thegirlneeds_______.A．twopairofshoe B．twopairsofshoe C．twopairsofshoes D．twopairofshoes【答案】C【解析】句意：这个女孩需要两双鞋。考查名词复数以及固定短语。twopairsof…“两双……”；shoe是可数名词，要用复数形式。故选C。8.—_______isTom?—Heis14.A.

Howmany

B.

Howbig

C.

Howold

D.

Howmuch【答案】C【解析】句意：——Tom多大了？——他14。A.多少，提问可数名词复数数量；B.多大，提问面积；C.多大，提问年龄；D.多少，提问不可数名词数量。根据答语可知是提问年龄，故选C。9．Mr.Smithlivesin.A．60room B．60Room C．Room60 D．room60【答案】C【解析】句意：史密斯先生住在60号房间。考查数词。表达房间的编号首先用名词room，首字母r大写;号码用数字60。故答案为C。10．Hebecamefamousaroundtheworld________.A．inthe1990 B．the1990s C．in1990s D．inthe1990s【答案】D【解析】句意：在上世纪90年代他在全世界出名了。考查介词短语。表示“在……世纪……年代”，应用介词in，短语中必须有定冠词the，年代后加s。因此“二十世纪九十年代”应该是inthe1990s，故选D。二、根据句意，首字母或汉语提示补全单词1.Thegirlis(十一)yearsold.

2.Thetrousersare(十八)dollars.

3.Lisa’sbrotheris(二十)yearsold.

4.Tonylikesthe(白色的)jacket.

5.—Doyoulikethe(绿色的)skirt?

6.Myskirtsarenotred.Theyarey___________．7.Whatc_____doyouneed?Purple．8.Thankyou.You’rew_______．9.Fiveandnineis.

10.—Howmucharethepenandthebook?—yuan.Thepenistwelveyuanandthebookisnineyuan.

【答案】1.eleven2eighteen3.twenty4.white5.green6.yellow7.colour8.wele9.fourteen10.twelveone三、用的词的适当形式填空1.Sheneeds120(dollar)foranewbike.

2.Sheneeds120(yuan)foranewbike3.Arethose(sock)underthechairyours?

4.He(have)aniceshirt.

5.Mybrother(need)anewschoolbag.

6.The(woman)intheroomareallteachers.

7.Thishatisnice,butitdoesn’tlookonme.(well)

8.Sheisyearsoldnowandnextyearshewillbesixteen.(five)

9.Idon′tliketheblackTshirts.Ilikethered.(one)

10.Whataboutthisblueshirt?(take)

【答案】1.dollars2.yuan3.socks4.has5.needs6.women7.good8.fifteen9.ones10.taking四、根据所给汉语提示翻译下列句子1.十本书在书桌上。booksareonthe.

2.我弟弟有十三支钢笔。Mybrother____________________________.

3.这些红裤子每条30美元。Theseare$30foreachpair.

4.我将买这些黑色的短裤。Iwill___________________________________.

5.八加七是十五。andis.

【答案】1.Tendesk2.hasthirteenpens3.redtrousers4.taketheseblackshorts5.Eightsevenfifteen五、连词成句1.dollars,the,is,bag,seventy,white.

2.have,for,sweaters,sports,we.

3.do,want,much,you,how,milk?

4.is,this,green,shoes,pair,of.

5.color,he,Tshirt,does,what,need?

【答案】1.Thewhitebagisseventydollars2.Wehavesweatersforsports3.Howmuchmilkdoyouwant4.Thispairofshoesisgreen5.WhatcolorTshirtdoesheneed提高篇六、补全对话情景七选五A:Weleto“ICOOL,YOUCOOL”,madam(女士).CanIhelpyou?B:1.

A:Thisway,please.Thesearethelatest(最新的)fashions(流行款式).2.

B:Itlookscool.ButIdon′tlikebrightgreen.A:We′vegotmanycolors:pink,grey,darkredandyellow.3.

B:Pink.Couldyoushowmethelightpink(浅粉色)one?A:4.Andit′sverythick(厚的).

B:Ilikeit.5.

A:Itwas100dollars,butnowitisonly50dollars.B:That′sagreatprice.I′lltakeit.A.What′syourfavoritecolor?B.Howmuchisthebrightgreenone?C.Certainly!It′sverybeautiful,isn’tit? D.Howmuchisit?E.Yes,please.Iwanttobuyacoat.F.Yes,Ithinkit′smysize.G.Whatdoyouthinkofthisone?【答案】1.E2.G3.A4.C5.D七、语篇填空A．阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。be,want,take,one,shop,in,clothes,dear,show,butOnSunday,Rose,BruceandItakeabustogo1..Nowweareina2.shop.Rosewouldliketobuyapinkdress,3.Idon’tlikepink.Myfavoritecolorisgreen.I4.tobuyagreenTshirt.TherearemanyTshirtsintheshop.Itryonagreen5..Ilooknice6.it,butit’stoosmallforme.Thesalesgirl7.meabiggerTshirt.It’sallright.SoI8.it.Bruceneedsapairofwhiteshoes.Apairofshoes9.twohundredyuan.They’retoo10..Hedoesn’twantthem.

【答案】1.shopping2.clothes3.but4.want5.one6.in7.shows8.take9.is10.dearB阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。Hi,boysandgirls.WeletoDaxinStore.Itisnotabigsupermarket(超市),1.therearemanythingsinit.2.(e)andhavealook.Alltheschool3.(thing)areverygoodhere.Youcanbuythem4.lowprices.Lookatthosebagsforschool.Big5.(bag)are25yuanandsmallonesare18yuan.Doyoulikepens?Redpens6.(be)just5yuaneachandbluepensarejust6yuan.Doyou7.(need)nicerulers?Theyare1yuaneach.Pencilsharpeners(卷笔刀)arejust2yuaneach.Oh,einwithme.Herearethe8.(ball).Doyouwantafootballorabasketball?Theyarejust50yuaneach.Andthesportsshoes9.allcolorsare40yuanforapair.10.(it)aresocheap.Doyoulikethem?eandseeforyourselfatDaxinStore.

【答案】1.but2e3.things4.at5.bags6.are7.need8.balls9.in10.They八、完形填空Doyoulikeshopping?My1likeshoppingverymuch.Let2tellyousomethingabouttheirshoppinghabits.Mybrotherloves3,sohealwaysgoestoshoestores.He4manytennisshoesinhisroom.Someofthemarestillintheiroriginal(最初的)5.Daisyismysister.Shelikestogotoshoppingmalls(商场)6herfriends.Thereareclothesstoresand7storesthere.Sheusuallyshopsfirstandtheneatssomedeliciousfood.Shethinksit’svery8.Myparentsliketoshoponline(网上购物),becausethey9havemuchtimetogotostoresandtheycan10manythingsinashorttime.Whatareyourshoppinghabits?1．A．family B．friends C．teachers D．classmates2．A．her B．them C．me D．us3．A．socks B．shoes C．jackets D．Tshirts4．A．plays B．asks C．wants D．has5．A．boxes B．food C．watch D．desks6．A．at B．of C．with D．about7．A．book B．food C．watch D．bag8．A．boring B．difficult C．easy D．relaxing9．A．aren't B．don’t C．does D．doesn’t10．A．buy B．lose C．eat D．sale【答案】1．A2．C3．B4．D5．A6．C7．B8．D9．B9．A【解析】本文介绍了作者家人的购物习惯，弟弟喜欢买鞋，妹妹喜欢和朋友逛购物商场，父母喜欢网购。1．句意：我的家人非常喜欢购物。family家人；friends朋友；teachers老师；classmates同学。根据“Mybrother…”“Daisyismysister.Shelikestogotoshoppingmalls”，可知，我的家人喜欢购物，故选A。2．句意：让我来告诉你一些关于他们购物习惯的事情。her她；them他们；me我；us我们。根据全文的介绍，可知，全文是以“我”这个角度来介绍家人的购物习惯，故选C。3．句意：我弟弟喜欢鞋。socks袜子；shoes鞋；jackets夹克；TshirtsT恤。根据“sohealwaysgoestoshoestores”，可知，他喜欢鞋，故选B。4．句意：在他房间里有许多网球鞋。plays玩；asks问；wants想要；has有。根据“He…manytennisshoesinhisroom”，可知，他有许多网球鞋，故选D。5．句意：其中一些还在原来的盒子里。boxes盒子；food食物；watch手表；desks书桌。句中“them”指代上文提到的“tennisshoes”，其中一些网球鞋还在原来的鞋盒里，故选A。6．句意：她喜欢和朋友逛购物商场。at在；of……的；with和……一起；about关于。根据“gotoshoppingmalls(商场)…herfriends”，可知，是和朋友们一起去购物，故选C。7．句意：那有服装店和食品店。book书；food食物；watch手表；bag袋子。根据“Sheusuallyshopsfirstandtheneatssomedeliciousfood”，可知，那有服装店和食品店，购物之后去吃东西，故选B。8．句意：她认为那是非常放松的。boring无聊的；difficult困难的；easy容易的；relaxing放松的。根据“Sheusuallyshopsfirstandtheneatssomedeliciousfood”，可知，购物完之后再去吃美味的食物，这是很放松的一件事情，故选D。9．句意：我父母喜欢网购，因为他们没有时间去商店，他们可以在短时间内购买许多物品。aren't不是；don't不；does助动词do的三单形式；doesn't不。根据“Myparentsliketoshoponline”，可知，父母喜欢网购是因为没有时间去店里购物，“have”是实义动词，否定句借助于助动词，主语parents是复数，故选B。10．句意：我父母喜欢网购，因为他们没有时间去商店，他们可以在短时间内购买许多物品。buy买；lose失去；eat吃；sale销售。根据“theycan…manythingsinashorttime”，可知，父母可以在网上以很短的时间买到想要的物品，故选A。九、阅读理解MynameisSally.Carrieismyaunt.Sheisateacher.Shelikesbuyingnewclothes.Iaskher,“Aunty,howmuchdoyouspendonyourclotheseveryyear?”“Oh,Sally.Idon′tknow.Ijustlikebuyingniceclothes.”Nowshedoesn′thaveanyroomforhernewclothesbecauseshealready(已经)hastoomany(太多)clothesinhercloset.Herfriendssaytoher,“Youcandonate(捐赠)someofthem.”Carriedoesn′twanttodothisbecauseshespendsalotofmoneyonherclothes.Shedecidestosellthem.Herfriendstellherthatisabadidea.Theysaynoonewantstobuyheroldclothes.Carriedoesn′tthinksoanddecidestotry(尝试).Shetakespicturesofherclothesandthenposts(上传)themonline.Twoweekspasses.Carriefindsthatherfriendsareright.Noonewantstobuyherclothes.Carriedecidestodonateherclothestocharities(慈善机构)atlast.1.Carrieworksina.

A.foodstore B.schoolC.bookstore D.station2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“closet”meaninChinese?A.冰箱 B.电炉 C.壁橱 D.抽屉3.AtfirstCarriedoesn′twanttodonateherclothesbecause.

A.they′retooold B.sheneedsthemtohelpherstudentsC.they′retoosmall D.shespendsmuchmoneyonthem4.AtfirstCarriewantstosellheroldclothes.

A.inaschool B.inastoreC.ontheInternet(互联网) D.inacharity5.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.IHaveaNiceAunt B.CarrieLikesNiceClothesC.CarrieLikesBuyingClothes D.CarrieDonatesHerOldClothes【答案】BCDCD【解析】本文叙述了Carrie喜欢买衣服,她想在网上把旧衣服卖掉,但是没人愿意买这些旧衣服,于是她最终决定把这些旧衣服捐给慈善机构。1.B推理判断题。由第一段的“Sheisateacher.”可知,Carrie是一位老师。故判断她在学校工作。2.C词义猜测题。由画线单词所在的句子“shealreadyhastoomanyclothesinhercloset”可知,closet是放衣服的地点。故判断它的意思是“壁橱”。3.D细节理解题。由第一段的“Carriedoesn′twanttodothisbecauseshespendsalotofmoneyonherclothes.”可知,Carrie一开始不想捐出衣服是因为她在这些衣服上面花了很多钱。故选D。4.C细节理解题。由第二段的“poststhemonline”可知,Carrie想在网上卖旧衣服。故选C。5.D主旨大意题。本文叙述了Carrie由一开始不想捐旧衣服到把旧衣服捐赠出去的经历。故判断最好的标题是D项。BMynameisLinda.Myparentshaveastore(商店)inourcity.ItisSundayandit'sChristmasDay.Somanypeopleareinthestoretoday.Igotothestoretohelpmyparents.NowIwanttoshowyoutheclothes(衣服)inourstore.Wehaveskirtsinallcolors.Theyareallbeautiful.Forme,Ilikepurpleonesbest.Doyoulikesweaters?Wehaveorangesweatersforonly