（北师大版）初中英语九年级 Unit 6单元测试及答案02

Unit6单元测试一、单项选择（共小题；共分）从下面各题所给选项中，选择最佳选项。1.Youwillthismapgreat________helpinggetroundLondon.A.pricecostC.valueD.useful2.—Milliedoeswellherlessons.Butshowsoff.—Ican’tagreemore.She________.A.modest3.A________persondoesnotmuchabouthis/herabilities.A.modestconfidentC.patient4.Mike,’ttoofast.________accidentsalwayshappenonsnowydays.modernC.gentleD.politeD.creativeA.AnumberofAgreatdealD.AgroupHugeamounts5.Youradvicegreat________usall.willthe________advice.A.valuable;interest;interestedC.value;6.Katecanverywell,butsheshowsoff.Shevery________.A.modestcuriousC.confidentD.success;successfulD.easy-going7.—Don’tyouwantreasonofofexperiment?—Well.’shardsay,andIneedthinkover.A.accusediscoverC.explain从下面选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。8.Theyburnwoodwarm.A.find从下面各题所给选项中，选择最佳选项。9.has________before.canexpressherselfnow.set…onC.putA.brave10.—What’s________numberoftheschools—’mnotsure,butIknowmustbe________numberschoolsit.braverC.lazyD.lazierA.a;11.Thegirlfoundhard________workbyherself.A.finishedfinisha;aC.the;theD.the;aC.finishingD.finishes12.DuringChinesetraditionalholidays,________goLaoMendongexperiencecolorsNanjing.A.agreatdeal13.Thatcoatnottooexpensive,Ican________.A.spendcost14.Theking________thewiseabutlost.A.ledchallenged15.________peopleattendedthelastweek.A.AlotAdealof二、完形填空（共小题；共分）alargeofC.thenumberofD.abitC.payD.affordC.hadD.gotC.AnumberofD.Manyof阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的选项中，选择最佳选项。初中英语九年级上册1/4TheGreatWallofhasahistoryovertwothousandyears.runsfromeastthewestNorthChina.about6,300kilometers16.often17“Ten-thousand-LiGreatWall.oneofthe“SevenWonders”ofancientworld.TheGreatWallenoughforwalk18.Horsescanalsorunalongtoo.TheGreatWall19stonesandbricks().arestones20andhighestpart.Butarewornout.Therearetallwatch-towersalongtheGreatWall.Onceupon21soldierskeptwatchingenemies()thewatch-towersandnight.Theymade22onthetowers23eachotherwhenenemiescame.Nowadaysdon’tGreatWallawayenemiesanymore.afamousofinterestallthepeople24.25fromalloverworld.16.A.tallC.longD.high17.A.calling18.A.stepbystep19.A.was20.A.bothcallC.calledD.callsonebywasfromallC.oneanotherC.wasC.eachD.sidebyD.wasbyD.neitherD./21.A.anaC.the22.A.aakiteC.aD.afun23.A.talkC.speakD.tell24.A.theworldafewthousandC.EuropeC.thousandsD.China25.A.thousandD.severalthousands三、阅读理解阅读选择（共小题；共分）阅读选择CharlesDarwindiscoveredtheofevolution(进化论).Thathaschangedthewaypeoplethinkaboutlife.travelledaroundtheworldduringhislifetime.the1830s,hetravelledonship“Beagle”andhisjobwasaboutplantsandanimalsotherpartsoftheworld.Hisideasaboutevolutionexplainedthedifferentkindsofanimalscamefrom.GladysAylwardwasbornLondon,onFeb.24,1930,shetravelledfromEnglandChinaworkasamissionary(传教士).1931,whenJapanesestartedwarChina,shehelped100childrenwalkfor12daysthemountainssafety.NeilArmstrongwasthefirstpersonwalkonthemoon.HewasonAugust5th,1930.wasyearsoldwhenhelanded1969.Nearly240,000milesfromtheearth,Armstrongwordsmoreabillionpeoplelisteningathome:“That’sonesmallaman,giantleapmankind”初中英语九年级上册2/4Ellenlovesachallenge!wasofonlytwowomenwhoenteredtheVendeeround-the-worldrace(单人赛),whichlasted100days.Althoughtheremanyproblems,camesecondtheoutof24competitorsandshewasawarmwelcomewhenshereturned.26.Darwin’sjobonshipwas________.A.learnaboutplantsandanimalsB.sailaroundtheworldtravelthroughmountainsD.giveaspeechpublic27.WhatdidGladysAylwarddo1931?A.discoveredaofnature.ShetravelledfromEnglandthemoon.D.theaworldrace.Shehelped100childrenwalksafety.28.________wasthefirstpersonwalkthemoon.A.GladysAylwardNeilArmstrong29.Whendidenterround-the-worldsolorace?A.1902.1930.C.1969.阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的选项中，选择最佳选项。C.CharlesDarwinD.EllenD.2001.Whatyouwhenyoulookatabstract(抽象)art?youunderstandDoeslookanything?Abstractartpopularearly20thcentury.Artistsdidnotwantpaint,orsculptthingsexactlylikelooked.Theydidn’twantartberealistic(现实Theyinterestedshapesandcolours.Picassoprobablyfamousofartists.paintedandmany,styles.Sometimesusedalotcolours(his“blueperiod).Later,redandpinkcolours(his“period”).Manyofhisotherpaintingsarecalled“cubist(立体画派”becausetheyareofpaintedsquares.Afteralongtime,Picasso’spaintingsbecamemoreabstract.Hepaintedpeopleandthingsusingstrangeshapes.Hisworkwasthathisworkmatesdidn’tunderstandit.Kandinsky,famousartist,lines,shapes,andpatternspainthissubjects.Hispaintingsalsostrongcoloursexpressfeelings.Otherartistslikethesurrealists(超现实主义者),wereinterestedsubconsciousness(潜意识).PaintersBretonandsymbolsworks.subjectworkwasn’talwaysclear.Dali,anothersurrealistartist,paintedpictureslookedlikedreams.Thereareabstractartistsaroundtheworld.’softenhardwhatartabout.That’sthewayartistsprefer.Theywanteachpersonlookatartandfindownit.30.Whichbemostabstractart?A.Apaintingofahouse.B.Asculptureacar.Adrawingtwoacoffeehouse.31.WhathappenedPicasso’sworkalongtime?A.becameabstract.D.Aredandpainting,withnoclearsubject.B.becamelessstrange.Hewentfromusingredcoloursusingcolours.D.onlypaintedwithcolouredsquares.32.HowdidKandinskyexpressfeelings?A.usingstrongcoloursshapes.paintingwithalotofsymbols.四、书面表达（共小题；共分）书面表达。B.paintingrealisticpeople.D.paintingredandpinkcolours.初中英语九年级上册3/433.请根据以下提示写一篇介绍奥黛丽·赫本的短文，字数80词左右。1.奥黛丽·赫本（AudreyHepburn）是好莱坞（Hollywood）空前受欢迎的超级明星之一。2.她喜欢跳舞，她在很小的时候就开始上芭蕾舞课。在她成为超级明星以前，她也是一位模特。3.她一生拍片无数。她曾获奥斯卡最佳女演员奖。4.在她生命的最后几年里，她与联合国儿童基金会（UNICEF）密切合作，以帮助世界各地需要帮助的孩子们。5.人们将永远（forever）铭记她。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________初中英语九年级上册4/4Unit6单元测试答案解析一、1.【答案】C【解析】此题考查的是名词和形容词辨析。句意：你会发现这张地图很有价值，可以帮助你游览伦敦。price价格；cost费用；value价值；useful有用的；名词=形容词。因此，正确答案是。2.【答案】A【解析】此题考查的是形容词辨析。句意：—Millie的功课很好。但是她从不炫耀。—我再同意不过了。她很谦虚。modest谦虚的；modern现代的；gentle温和的；polite礼貌的。因此，正确答案是A。3.【答案】A【解析】此题考查的是形容词的辨析。句意：谦虚的人很少谈论自己的能力。modest谦虚的；confident自信的；patientcreative有创造力的。因此，正确答案是A。4.【答案】A【解析】此题考查的是短语的辨析。句意：Mike，别开得太快。许多事故总是发生在下雪天。aof许多，修饰可数名词复数；agreatdealof许多的，修饰不可数名词；amountsof大量的，修饰不可数名词；agroupof一群，修饰可数名词复数，常用于形容人。因此，正确答案是。5.【答案】C【解析】此题考查的是固定短语和形容词辨析。句意：你的建议对我们大家都很有价值，我们将采纳这个宝贵的建议。begreatvalue很有价值，非常有价值，固定短语；valuable有价值的，贵重的，宝贵的，形容词，在句中作定语修饰名词advice；interested感兴趣的；successful成功的。因此，正确答案是。6.【答案】A【解析】此题考查的是形容词的辨析。句意：Kate跳舞非常好，但是她从不炫耀。她非常谦虚。modest谦虚的；curious好奇的；confidenteasy-going随和的。因此，正确答案是A。7.【答案】C【解析】句意：—你不想说明实验失败的原因吗？嗯。很难说，我需要仔细考虑。A.accuse指控；.discover发现；.explain解释。根据’shardandIneedthinkover.thereason意思为“说明原因”，故选。8.【答案】B【解析】此题考查的是动词和短语辨析。句意：他们烧木头来保持温暖。燃烧；找到；…fire点燃火；put放置。因此，正确答案是B。9.【答案】B【解析】此题考查的是形容词辨析。句意：变得比以前更加勇敢了。她现在可以在公共场合表达自己的想法了。勇敢的；更勇敢的；lazylazier更懒惰的；根据before可知使用比较级。因此，正确答案是。10.【答案】D【解析】此题考查的是词组。句意：在这座城市里学校的数量是多少？—我不确定，但是我知道在这座城市里一定有很多学校。thenumberof……的数量；anumberof许多。因此，正确答案是。11.【答案】B初中英语九年级上册1/4【解析】此题考查的是非谓语动词。句意：那个女孩发现独自完成工作很难。finish完成，动词；此处是形式宾语，故应用不定式短语作真正的宾语。因此，正确答案是B。12.【答案】B【解析】此题考查的是形容词词组的辨析。句意：在中国传统节日期间，大量游客前往南京LaoMendong体验当地色彩。agreatdeal很多的，修饰不可数名词；anumber很多的，修饰可数名词复数；thenumber……的数量；abitof一点，修饰不可数名词；tourists为可数名词复数。因此，正确答案是。13.【答案】D【解析】此题考查的是动词辨析。句意：那件大衣不是很贵，我可以买得起。afford买得起，情态动词can后面接动词原形；spend花费，主语是人；cost代价，花费，主语是物；pay支付，主语是人。因此，正确答案是D。14.【答案】B【解析】此题考查的是词义的辨析。句意：这个国王在一个游戏里挑战这位智者但是失败了。leadchallenge挑战；拥有；get得到。因此，正确答案是。15.【答案】C【解析】此题考查的是词组辨析。句意：上周很多人出席了会议。alot是副词短语，放在句末；adealof修饰不可数名词；anumber修饰可数名词复数；of…，……中的很多。是可数名词复数。因此，正确答案是。二、16.【答案】C【解析】此题考查的是形容词辨析。句意：它大约有6300公里长。有……宽的；有……高的，表示人、树木等细长物的高度；long有……长的；有……高的，表示物体距地面的空间高度。因此，正确答案是。17.【答案】C【解析】此题考查的是语态。句意：它常被称为“万里长城”。call把……叫作，动词；与主语是被动关系，用被动语态be+过去分词，故此处用过去分词called。因此，正确答案是。18.【答案】D【解析】此题考查的是短语辨析。句意：长城很宽，十个人可以并排走。by逐步地；by逐个地；afteranother相继地；sidebyside并排。因此，正确答案是D。19.【答案】A【解析】此题考查的是短语辨析。句意：长城是用石头和砖块砌成的。made由……所组成，看得出原材料；from由……所组成，看不出原材料；be在……地方制造；beby被……制造。因此，正确答案是A。20.【答案】C【解析】此题考查的是形容词辨析。句意：每一边和最高的部分都有巨大的石头。两者的，修饰复数名词；all所有的，修饰复数名词；each每一，修饰单数名词；两者都不的，修饰单数名词。因此，正确答案是。21.【答案】B【解析】此题考查的是固定搭配。句意：从前，士兵们在瞭望塔上日日夜夜监视敌人。onceatime从前。因此，正确答案是。22.【答案】A初中英语九年级上册2/4【解析】此题考查的是名词辨析。句意：当敌人来的时候，他们在塔上生火互相通知。kite风筝；fun乐趣。因此，正确答案是。23.【答案】D【解析】此题考查的是动词辨析。句意：当敌人来的时候，他们在塔上生火互相通知。说，强调说话的内容；talk谈话；说，后面跟某种语言；告诉。因此，正确答案是。24.【答案】B【解析】此题考查的是名词辨析。句意：对全世界人民来说它是一个著名的旅游胜地。亚洲；theworld世界；欧洲；中国。因此，正确答案是。25.【答案】C【解析】此题考查的是数词和短语辨析。句意：每年，无数的人从世界各地前来参观它。thousand前接基数词时，不加；thousandsof无数的。因此，正确答案是。三、26.【答案】A【解析】此题是细节理解题。答案出处：the1830s,he(CharlesDarwin)travelledonship“Beagle”andhisjobwasabo