Unit1SectionB(1a-1d)课件人教版八年级英语上册

Unit1HappyHoliday第4课时SectionB(1a-1d)教学重难点0102能够掌握有关国外旅游的的词汇，短语及重点句型；能够在不同的阅读活动中，锻炼其阅读能力及其子能力。如何引导学生观察与反思，提高学生的发散思维能力；如何引导学生了解国外旅游利弊，从而开拓学生视野。

Lead-inDoyouknowanyfamoustouristattractions

abroad?StatueofLiberty美国自由女神像NorthernLights北欧北极光EiffelTower法国埃菲尔铁塔SydneyOperaHouse澳大利亚悉尼歌剧院PyramidsofEgypt埃及金字塔Phuket泰国普吉岛FreetalkIfyougotravelingabroad,whattouristattractionswouldyoumostliketovisit?Why?ImostwanttovisitthePyramidsofEgypt.BecauseI'vealwaysbeenattractedbytheirancienthistory,mysteriousbuildings,andthestoriesofpharaohs(法老).TheyshowthegreatwisdomandamazingcreativityoftheancientEgyptiancivilization.Forexample

Pre-readingLookatthephotosbelow.Doyouknowwhichcountryitis?Wouldyouliketovisitit?1aRedSquareAlexanderGarden红场（俄罗斯莫斯科著名广场，历史文化地标）亚历山大花园（位于俄罗斯莫斯科，毗邻克里姆林宫，以纪念亚历山大一世命名）square/skweə(r)/n.广场；正方形adj.正方形的；平方的Russian/ˈrʌʃn/adj.俄罗斯的；俄罗斯人的n.俄罗斯人；俄语Russia

RedSquare国家历史博物馆RedSquare红场（RedSquare）位于俄罗斯首都莫斯科市中心，临莫斯科河，是莫斯科最古老的广场。红场的北面为俄罗斯国家历史博物馆，东面是莫斯科国立百货商场，西侧是列宁墓和克里姆林宫的红墙及三座高塔，在列宁墓上层修建有主席台。每当俄罗斯重要仪式时，领导人会站在列宁墓上观礼阅兵。AlexanderGarden亚历山大花园(AlexanderGarden)，是克里姆林宫红墙外的一个长方形公园，由上园、中园和下园三部分组成，总长度约904米，宽约150米。花园始建于1821年，是以沙皇亚历山大一世的名字命名的皇家花园。雕像基座的侧面有浮雕，一面展现的是1813年10月4-7日莱比锡郊外战役场景，另一面呈现的是1814年3月19日胜利者亚历山大一世进入巴黎的画面。亚历山大花园DoyouknowmorethingsaboutRussia?莫斯科克里姆林宫普希金广场卡洛明斯克庄园滴血大教堂VictoryMuseum胜利博物馆PredictionVincenthasgonetoRussia.Canyouguesswhathehasdone?TheVictoryMuseum,alsocalledtheCentralMuseumoftheGreatPatrioticWar,isinMoscow,Russia.It’safamousmuseumaboutWorldWarII(calledtheGreatPatrioticWarinRussia).

While-reading(Fastreading)ReadVincent’sdiaryentriesabouthisholiday.Thenanswerthequestions.1b1.What’sthetypeofthearticle?A.Theyarestories.B.Theyarebookreport.C.Theyarediaryentries.D.Theyarepoems.ReadVincent’sdiaryentriesabouthisholiday.Thenanswerthequestions.1b2.Questions(1)WhatplacesdidVincentvisit?(2)Howdidhefeel

duringthetrip?during/ˈdjʊərɪŋ/prep.在……期间ReadVincent’sdiaryentriesabouthisholiday.Thenanswerthequestions.1b1.WhatplacesdidVincentvisit?HevisitedtheVictoryMuseum,Moscowmetrostations,RedSquareandaschool.ReadVincent’sdiaryentriesabouthisholiday.Thenanswerthequestions.1b2.Howdidhefeelduringthetrip?→→→→excitedhappyHowmighthefeelattheVictoryMuseum?HowmighthefeelattheMetroStationsandRedSquare?sickDuringthetrip,hefirstfeltexcited,thenfeltsick,butthenextdayhefeltmuchbetterandthoughttheMoscowMetrowasamazing,finallyfelthappy.

While-reading(Carefulreading)Readthediaryentriesagain.Completethetimeline.1cInthemorningwenttotheVictoryMuseum17JulyAtnoonDuringdinnerInthemorning18JulyIntheafternoonhadlunchatarestaurantfeltsickwanttogetagoodnight’ssleeptooktheMoscowMetrowenttoRedSquarearrivedataschoolmetagroupofRussianstudentsReadtheParas2-3inthefirstdiaryentryandanswerthequestionsbelow.WhydidRussianpeoplebuildVictoryMuseum?

WhatdidVincenthearfromthetourguide?(3)WhatdidVincentseeinonehall?Whatdoesitremindus?(4)HowmighthefeelattheVictoryMuseum?TheybuiltthemuseumtorememberthefightagaintheNazisduringWorldWarⅡ.CarefulreadingHeknewthestoriesaboutthewar.Hesawanartworkwiththousandsofglass“tears”fallingdown.Itremindsusthatwaristerribleandpeacedoesnotcomeeasily.Weshouldnotforgetthat.Hemightfeelsadaboutthepastandmoved(触动的)withthespiritofRussianpeople.ReadthePara2intheseconddiaryentryandfillintheblanks.We______________________totravelaround.Themetrostationsarereally__________.SometimesI_________Iwaswalkinginsidea_______.Afterthat,wewentto____________.Wesawmany_____________________there.tooktheMoscowMetrobeautifulfeltlikepalacefantasticbuildingsRedSquareCarefulreading莫斯科地铁的精髓，集中体现于斯大林时期修建的线路（主要为2号线、3号线、5号线）。起初地铁承担防空功能，后斯大林认为它应兼具“教化人民”价值，因此这一时期诞生了大批美轮美奂、如宫殿般的站点。这些地铁站建筑造型各异、华丽典雅，大量运用大理石、花岗岩、陶瓷与五彩玻璃，通过浮雕、雕刻、壁画进行装饰，被誉为“地下艺术殿堂”。excitedexcitingEveryonewasexcitedwhentheyheardtheexcitingnews.当大家听到这个令人兴奋的消息时，所有人都激动不已。常做表语，说明人的感受可做定语或表语，修饰物，说明物具有的特征使人兴奋的；令人激动的兴奋的;激动的1.辨析excited,excitingLanguagePointsLanguagePoints2.TheRussianpeoplebuiltthismuseumtoremembertheirfight

againsttheNazisduringWordWarⅡ.fight

/faɪt/(1)[名词]战斗；搏斗；斗争haveafight(with...)（和……）打架eg:Hehardlyeverhasafightwith

hislittlebrother.他很少和弟弟打架。(2)[动词]打架

fightwithsb和某人打架eg:Don’tfightwithyourclassmates.不要与你的同学打架。LanguagePoints(3)[动词]打仗过去式是fought/fɔːt/。fightfor为……而战斗

fightagainstsb/sth与……作战;与……作斗争eg:Theyfightfor

theirrights.他们为自己的权利而战。Hefightsagainst

illnessbyexercisingeveryday.

他通过每天锻炼身体与疾病作斗争。LanguagePointsagainst/əˈɡenst/[介词](2)与……相反表示与某事物方向相反或对抗。Theboyiswalkingagainstthestrongwind.

这个男孩顶着大风前行。(3)紧靠表示某物紧靠或倚靠在另一物上。Theoldmanstoodagainstthedoor.

这个老人靠门站着。(1)反对反义词为for(支持)。Theyareagainstbuildingawastewaterplanthere.他们反对在这里建污水处理厂。LanguagePoints辨析：thousandsof与thousand3.

Inonehall,Isawanartworkwiththousands

ofglass“tears”fallingdown.数以千计的；成千上万的thousandsofthousand数以千计的；成千上万的表示概数，不与具体数字连用一千thousand前有a或具体数字时，表示具体数目，其后不加-s，也不与of连用eg:Ajourneyofathousandmilesbeginswithasinglestep.

千里之行，始于足下。(谚语)Wecanuse26letterstospellthousandsofEnglishwords.

我们可以用26个字母拼出数千个英语单词。LanguagePoints4.Weshouldnotforgetthat.forget/fəˈɡet/[动词]忘记;遗忘过去式是forgot,反义词是remember（记住；记起）。①forgetsth忘了某事eg:Sorry,Iforgetyourname.对不起，