2025年事业单位教师招聘考试英语学科专业知识试卷（英语语法与阅读综合运用）

2025年事业单位教师招聘考试英语学科专业知识试卷（英语语法与阅读综合运用）考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______一、单项选择题（本部分共20小题，每小题1分，共20分。每小题只有一个最符合题意的选项，请将正确选项的字母填涂在答题卡上。）1.Thelittlegirl______withherparentseverySundayafternoon.A.goesshoppingB.isgoingshoppingC.goestoshopD.isshopping2.IfI______you,Iwouldapologizetoherimmediately.A.amB.wasC.wereD.willbe3.Notonly______butalsothestudentsareinterestedinthetopicofthespeech.A.heisB.hewasC.washeD.ishe4.______hard,youwon'tsucceedinthefinalexam.A.Don'tworkB.NotworkingC.NottoworkD.Work5.Thebook______Iborrowedfromthelibrarylastweekisveryinteresting.A.whoB.whichC.thatD.whom6.Bythetimetheyarrived,thetrain______fortenminutes.A.hadleftB.hasleftC.hasbeenleavingD.hadbeenleaving7.Shewishesshe______speakFrenchfluently.A.canB.couldC.mayD.might8.Theteacheraskedthestudents______theyhadfinishedtheirhomework.A.ifB.whetherC.thatD.what9.______isnodenyingthattheinternethaschangedourlivesgreatly.A.ThereB.ItC.ThereisD.Itis10.Idon'tknow______atthemoment.A.wherethemanagerisB.themanageriswhereC.whereisthemanagerD.isthemanagerwhere11.Thecompanydecidedto______theprojectbecauseofthelackoffunding.A.putoffB.delayC.postponeD.cancel12.Thisisthe______mountainIhaveeverclimbed.A.highB.higherC.highestD.morehigher13.Mysisteris______thanme,butsheisnotastallasherbrother.A.tallerB.thetallestC.tallerthanD.astall14.Theman______Ispoketoyesterdayisafamouswriter.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.withwhom15.______shearrives,wewillstartthemeeting.A.AssoonasB.UntilC.BeforeD.After16.Thechildrenwere______excitedwhentheysawthebirthdaycake.A.muchB.veryC.soD.too17.Iwouldrather______coffeethanteainthemorning.A.drinkB.drinkingC.todrinkD.drank18.Thebook______Iamreadingisaboutthehistoryoftheworld.A.whichB.thatC.whoseD.whom19.______itrainedheavily,wewentoutforawalk.A.BecauseB.AlthoughC.SoD.Becauseof20.Theteacheraskedthestudents______theywerereadytostartthetest.A.ifB.whetherC.thatD.what二、阅读理解（本部分共10小题，每小题2分，共20分。请根据短文内容，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项，并将正确选项的字母填涂在答题卡上。）DearAlice,Ihopethisletterfindsyouwell.IamwritingtotellyouaboutmyrecenttriptoParis.Itwasanunforgettableexperience,andIwantedtosharesomehighlightswithyou.Firstly,IvisitedtheEiffelTower.Standingtallagainstthebluesky,itistrulyamarvel.Itookmanyphotosandenjoyedthebreathtakingviewfromthetop.Thesunsetwasespeciallybeautiful,castingagoldenglowoverthecity.Secondly,IexploredtheLouvreMuseum.Itistheworld'slargestartmuseumandhometothousandsofincredibleworks.IspenthoursadmiringtheMonaLisaandotherfamouspaintings.Themuseumisvast,andIwishIhadmoretimetoexploreitfully.Thirdly,ItookaleisurelystrollalongtheSeineRiver.Theriverwindsthroughthecity,andthebanksarelinedwithcharmingcafesandbeautifularchitecture.Isatatacafeandenjoyedacupofcoffeewhilewatchingtheboatsgoby.Itwasarelaxingandpicturesqueexperience.Lastly,IvisitedtheNotre-DameCathedral.AlthoughitwasunderrenovationwhenIwasthere,theremainingstructureisstillawe-inspiring.TheGothicarchitectureisstunning,andthecathedralisamasterpieceofmedievalcraftsmanship.IfeltasenseofpeaceandwonderasIwalkedthroughitshalls.Overall,mytriptoPariswastrulymagical.Thecityisfullofhistory,culture,andbeauty.Ihighlyrecommendvisitingifyouevergetthechance.Itisaplacethatstayswithyoulongafteryouleave.Ihopetohearfromyousoon.Pleasewritebackandtellmeaboutyourownadventures.Bestregards,Tom1.Whatwastheauthor'smainpurposeinwritingtheletter?A.ToaskAliceforadviceabouttravelingB.TotellAliceabouthistriptoParisC.ToinviteAlicetovisitPariswithhimD.TocomplainabouthistriptoParis2.Wheredidtheauthorspendmostofhistimeduringthetrip?A.AttheEiffelTowerB.AttheLouvreMuseumC.AlongtheSeineRiverD.AttheNotre-DameCathedral3.Whatwastheauthor'simpressionoftheEiffelTower?A.ItwastootallandoverwhelmingB.ItwasbeautifulbutnotworthvisitingC.ItwasamarvelwithabreathtakingviewD.Itwasoldandoutdated4.WhatdidtheauthorthinkoftheLouvreMuseum?A.ItwastoobigandconfusingB.ItwasthebestmuseumhehadevervisitedC.IthadtoomanyboringpaintingsD.Itwasnotasimpressiveasheexpected5.WhatdidtheauthordowhilesittingatacafealongtheSeineRiver?A.HereadabookB.HewatchedtheboatsgobyC.HetalkedtoalocalartistD.Hetookanap6.Whatwastheauthor'sfeelingabouttheNotre-DameCathedral?A.ItwasdisappointingbecauseitwasunderrenovationB.Itwasawe-inspiringdespitebeingunderrenovationC.ItwastoomodernandnothistoricalenoughD.Itwasnotasbeautifulasheexpected7.WhatdidtheauthorthinkofParisasacity?A.ItwastoocrowdedandnoisyB.Itwasfullofhistory,culture,andbeautyC.ItwastooexpensiveandnotworthvisitingD.Itwasnotasromanticasheexpected8.WhatdoestheauthorsuggesttoAlice?A.TovisitPariswithhimnexttimeB.TowritebackandtellhimaboutheradventuresC.TowaituntiltheNotre-DameCathedralisfullyrenovatedD.Toreadthebookaboutthehistoryoftheworld9.Whatisthetoneoftheletter?A.SadanddisappointedB.InformativeandfactualC.ExcitedandenthusiasticD.Criticalandnegative10.WhatdidtheauthorfeelafterhistriptoParis?A.TiredandexhaustedB.RelaxedandcontentC.BoredanddisappointedD.Excitedandeagertogoback三、完形填空（本部分共10小题，每小题1分，共10分。请根据短文内容，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项，并将正确选项的字母填涂在答题卡上。）Lastweekend,Idecidedtotakeabreakfrommyusualroutineandexploreasmalltownnearby.Ihadheardgreatthingsaboutitscharmingstreetsandfriendlypeople,soIpackedmybagswithexcitementandsetoffonmyjourney.AsIenteredthetown,Iwasimmediatelystruckbyitsquaintbeauty.Thehouseswereoldandwell-preserved,withcolorfulgardensliningthesidewalks.Theairwasfilledwiththescentofbloomingflowers,andthesoundofbirdschirpingwasasoothingmelody.IfeltasenseofcalmwashovermeasItookinthescenery.Iwalkedalongthemainstreet,admiringtheuniqueshopsandgalleriesthatlinedtheway.Oneparticularstorecaughtmyeye—aquaintbookstorefilledwithshelvesofbooksofallkinds.Isteppedinsideandwasgreetedbythecozyatmosphereandthesmellofoldpaper.Ispenthoursbrowsingthroughthebooks,findingseveralthatIcouldn'tresistbuying.Afterspendingsometimeinthetown,IfeltlikeIhadsteppedbackintime.Thepaceoflifeherewasslower,andthepeopleweremorerelaxedandfriendly.Imetacoupleoflocalswhowerewillingtosharetheirfavoritespotsinthetown.TheyrecommendedasmallcafénearbywhereIcouldhaveacupofcoffeeandrelaxforawhile.Thecaféwasnestledinaquietcornerofthetown,andtheownerwasacharmingwomanwhogreetedmewithawarmsmile.Theinteriorwascozyandinviting,withcomfortablechairsandasmallfireplace.Iorderedacupofherbalteaandasliceofcake,andasIsippedmytea,Ifeltcompletelyatpeace.WhileIwasatthecafé,Inoticedagroupofartistssettinguptheireaselsoutside.Theywerepaintingthescenery,capturingthebeautyofthetownintheirartwork.Ispentsometimetalkingtothemandlearningabouttheirpassionforart.Itwasinspiringtoseetheirdedicationandcreativity.Aftermyvisittothecafé,Idecidedtoexplorethetownfurther.Iwalkedthroughanarrowalleythatledtoahiddenpark.Theparkwasfilledwithwildflowersandasmallpond,whereduckswereswimminggracefully.Isatonabenchandwatchedtheducksforawhile,feelinggratefulforthemomentoftranquility.Asthesunbegantoset,Irealizeditwastimetoheadbackhome.Ihadenjoyedmydayinthesmalltownandfeltrefreshedandrejuvenated.Imadeamentalnotetovisitagainsoonandperhapsevenstayforalongerperiod.1.Whatwastheauthor'smainreasonforvisitingthesmalltown?A.ToshopattheuniquestoresB.ToescapefromhisroutineandexploresomethingnewC.TomeetnewpeopleandmakefriendsD.Topaintthesceneryliketheartistshemet2.Howdidtheauthorfeelwhenhefirstenteredthetown?A.OverwhelmedbythecrowdsB.StruckbyitsquaintbeautyC.DisappointedbyitslackofamenitiesD.Confusedbythelayoutofthestreets3.Whatwastheauthor'sexperiencelikeinthebookstore?A.HefeltboredandleftquicklyB.HespenthoursbrowsingandbuyingbooksC.Hecouldn'tfindanybookshelikedD.Hearguedwiththeownerabouttheprices4.Whatdidthelocalsrecommendtotheauthor?A.AscenichikeinthenearbymountainsB.AvisittoamuseuminthecityC.AcoffeeatasmallcaféD.Atourofthetown'shistoricalsites5.Howdidtheauthordescribethecafé?A.BusyandnoisyB.CozyandinvitingC.ExpensiveanduncomfortableD.Smallandhidden6.Whatdidtheauthorlearnfromtheartistshemet?A.HowtopaintlandscapesB.ThehistoryofthetownC.TheimportanceofrelaxationandpeaceD.Thevalueofdedicationandcreativity7.Whatwastheauthor'sfavoritespotinthepark?A.ThepondwiththeducksB.ThebenchwherehesatandwatchedC.TheflowersthatwereinfullbloomD.Thepaththatledtothehiddenalley8.Howdidtheauthorfeelattheendofhisvisit?A.TiredandexhaustedB.RefreshedandrejuvenatedC.BoredanduninterestedD.Confusedandoverwhelmed9.Whatistheauthor'splanforthefuture?A.TovisitthetownagainsoonB.TomovetothetownpermanentlyC.TowriteabookabouthisexperienceD.Torecommendthetowntoallhisfriends10.Whatistheoveralltoneofthepassage?A.SadandreflectiveB.ExcitedandenthusiasticC.InformativeandfactualD.Criticalandnegative四、句子转换（本部分共5小题，每小题2分，共10分。请根据所给的原句，按要求完成句子转换，答案写在答题卡上。）1.Theteacheraskedthestudentsiftheyhadfinishedtheirhomework.Converttopassivevoice:______wasaskedbythestudentsiftheirhomeworkhadbeenfinished.2.Sheisthemostbeautifulgirlintheclass.Converttocomparativedegree:______thananyothergirlintheclass.3.Hewenttothelibrarytostudybecausehehadanexamthenextday.Converttoinfinitivephrase:Hewenttothelibrarytostudy______anexamthenextday.4.Thebookistoodifficultformetounderstand.Converttogerundphrase:Itistoodifficultforme______thebook.5.Theyhavelivedinthistownfortenyears.Converttopresentperfectcontinuoustense:Theyhavebeenlivinginthistownfortenyears.五、书面表达（本部分共1小题，共20分。请根据所给提示，写一篇150-200字的短文。）Topic:Describeyourfavoriteholidayandexplainwhyitisspecialtoyou.MyfavoriteholidayisChristmas.Itisatimeofjoy,family,andgenerosity.Everyyear,Ilookforwardtotheexcitementoftheholidayseason,whichbeginswiththetwinklinglightsandthecheerfulsoundsofcarolsintheair.WhatmakesChristmasspecialtomeistheemphasisonspendingtimewithlovedones.MyfamilyandIalwaysgathertogethertoexchangegifts,sharedeliciousmeals,andcreatelastingmemories.Thewarmthofthefireinthelivingroom,thelaughterechoingthroughthehouse,andtheheartfeltconversationsmaketheholidaytrulymagical.Moreover,Christmasisatimewhenactsofkindnessandcharityareprominent.Ienjoyparticipatingincommunityserviceprojects,suchasvisitingthelessfortunateanddistributingpresentstochildren.Theseactsnotonlybringjoytoothersbutalsofillmyheartwithasenseoffulfillmentandpurpose.Thefestivedecorations,themelodiousmusic,andthesweetaromaofcookiesallcontributetotheenchantingatmosphereofChristmas.Itisatimewhentheworldseemstopauseandembracethespiritofunityandlove.Forme,Christmasisnotjustaholiday;itisacherishedtraditionthatremindsmeoftheimportanceoffamily,kindness,andthejoyofgiving.本次试卷答案如下一、单项选择题1.A解析：本句描述的是每周日下午的经常性动作，应该使用一般现在时。goshopping是一个固定短语，意为“去购物”。2.C解析：if引导的条件状语从句中，表示与现在事实相反的假设，应该使用虚拟语气，即动词使用过去式。were是wereyou的正确形式。3.D解析：notonly位于句首时，句子需要部分倒装。主语是thestudents，谓语动词使用is。4.D解析：祈使句的否定形式，在动词原形前加don't。Workhard是祈使句的正确形式。5.B解析：定语从句修饰先行词thebook，先行词是物，关系代词使用which或that。which在从句中作主语，指代thebook。6.D解析：bythetime引导的时间状语从句中，主句表示到那时之前已经完成的动作，应该使用过去完成进行时。hadbeenleaving表示在过去某个时间之前一直在进行的动作。7.B解析：wishes后面要使用虚拟语气，表示与现在事实相反的愿望，应该使用could+动词原形。couldspeakFrenchfluently意为“能够流利地说法语”。8.A解析：asked后面要跟宾语从句，表示询问的内容，应该使用if或whether。if和whether可以互换，但if在口语中更常用。9.C解析：Thereisnodenyingthat是一个固定句型，意为“不可否认的是”。10.A解析：宾语从句中，宾语是wherethemanageris，语序应该是陈述句语序。wherethemanageris意为“经理在哪里”。11.D解析：canceltheproject意为“取消项目”。putoff,delay,postpone都意为“推迟”，但cancel意为“取消”。12.C解析：the______mountainIhaveeverclimbed是一个最高级形容词短语作表语。最高级前需要使用定冠词the。highest表示“最高的”。13.A解析：thanme是比较级结构。tallerthanme意为“比我高”。14.A解析：spoketo是过去式，关系代词who在从句中作主语。whom在从句中作宾语，这里不需要宾语。15.A解析：assoonas意为“一……就……”，引导时间状语从句，主句和从句使用相同时态。16.C解析：soexcited意为“如此兴奋”。much,very,too都不能修饰excited。so可以修饰形容词和副词。17.A解析：wouldrather后面要跟动词原形。wouldratherdrinkcoffeethantea意为“我宁愿喝咖啡也不愿喝茶”。18.B解析：定语从句修饰先行词thebook，先行词是物，关系代词使用which或that。which在从句中作主语，指代thebook。19.B解析：although意为“虽然”，引导让步状语从句，主句和从句使用相同时态。20.A解析：asked后面要跟宾语从句，表示询问的内容，应该使用if或whether。if在口语中更常用。二、阅读理解1.B解析：根据第一段第一句“IamwritingtotellyouaboutmyrecenttriptoParis.”，作者写这封信的主要目的是告诉Alice他最近的巴黎之行。2.B解析：根据第二段“IspenthoursadmiringtheMonaLisaandotherfamouspaintings.”，作者在卢浮宫博物馆花费了很长时间。3.C解析：根据第二段“TheEiffelToweristrulyamarvel.Itookmanyphotosandenjoyedthebreathtakingviewfromthetop.”，作者认为埃菲尔铁塔是一个奇迹，从顶部可以看到令人惊叹的景色。4.B解析：根据第二段“IspenthoursadmiringtheMonaLisaandotherfamouspaintings.Themuseumisvast,andIwishIhadmoretimetoexploreitfully.”，作者非常欣赏卢浮宫博物馆，并希望有更多时间探索。5.B解析：根据第四段“Isatatacafeandenjoyedacupofcoffeewhilewatchingtheboatsgoby.”，作者坐在咖啡馆里喝咖啡，同时看着船只经过。6.B解析：根据第五段“TheGothicarchitectureisstunning,andthecathedralisamasterpieceofmedievalcraftsmanship.IfeltasenseofpeaceandwonderasIwalkedthroughitshalls.”，尽管教堂正在维修，但作者仍然觉得它令人惊叹，并感到平静和敬畏。7.B解析：根据第七段“Overall,mytriptoPariswastrulymagical.Thecityisfullofhistory,culture,andbeauty.”，作者认为巴黎充满了历史、文化和美丽。8.B解析：根据最后一段“Ihopetohearfromyousoon.Pleasewritebackandtellmeaboutyourownadventures.”，作者希望Alice能给他写回信，告诉他她自己的冒险经历。9.C解析：整篇文章充满了作者对巴黎之行的兴奋和热情，例如“trulymagical”、“breathtakingview”、“soothingmelody”等词语。10.B解析：整篇文章充满了作者对巴黎之行的兴奋和热情，例如“trulymagical”、“breathtakingview”、“soothingmelody”等词语。三、完形填空1.B解析：根据第一段“Lastweekend,Idecidedtotakeabreakfrommyusualroutineandexploreasmalltownnearby.Ihadheardgreatthingsaboutitscharmingstreetsandfriendlypeople,soIpackedmybagswithexcitementandsetoffonmyjourney.”，作者去小镇的主要原因是想打破常规，探索一个新地方。2.B解析：根据第二段“AsIenteredthetown,Iwasimmediatelystruckbyitsquaintbeauty.Thehouseswereoldandwell-preserved,withcolorfulgardensliningthesidewalks.Theairwasfilledwiththescentofbloomingflowers,andthesoundofbirdschirpingwasasoothingmelody.IfeltasenseofcalmwashovermeasItookinthescenery.”，作者一进入小镇就被它的古朴美丽所吸引。3.B解析：根据第三段“Ispenthoursbrowsingthroughthebooks,findingseveralthatIcouldn'tresistbuying.”，作者在书店里花了很多时间浏览书籍，并买了几本。4.C解析：根据第四段“theyrecommendedasmallcafénearbywhereIcouldhaveacupofcoffeeandrelaxforawhile.”，当地人推荐作者去附近的一家小咖啡馆喝杯咖啡放松一下。5.B解析：根据第四段“Thecaféwasnestledinaquietcornerofthetown,andtheownerwasacharmingwomanwhogreetedmewithawarmsmile.Theinteriorwascozyandinviting,withcomfortablechairsandasmallfireplace.”，作者描述咖啡馆是舒适的和欢迎的。6.D解析：根据第六段“Ispentsometimetalkingtothemandlearningabouttheirpassionforart.Itwasinspiringtoseetheirdedicationandcreativity.”，作者从艺术家们那里学到了他们的热情和创造力的重要性。7.B解析：根据第七段“Isatonabenchandwatchedtheducksforawhile,feelinggratefulforthemomentoftranquility.”，作者最喜欢的地点是他在那里坐下来观看鸭子的长椅。8.B解析：根据最后一段“Ihadenjoyedmydayinthesmalltownandfeltrefreshedandrejuvenated.”，作者在小镇度过的一天让他感到精神焕发。9.A解析：根据最后一段“Imadeamentalnotetovisitagainsoonandperhapsevenstayforalongerperiod.”，作者计划很快再次访问小镇。10.B解析：整篇文章充满了作者对小镇之行的兴奋和热情，例如“charmingstreets”、“cozyatmosphere”、“soothingmelody”等词语。四、句子转换1.Thestudentswasaskedbytheteacheriftheirhomeworkhadbeenfinished.解析：将主动句转换为被动句，主语和