2025年全国英语等级考试（PETS）二级试卷高频词汇记忆与应用试题

2025年全国英语等级考试（PETS）二级试卷高频词汇记忆与应用试题考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______一、单项选择要求：从每小题的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。记得啊，这部分的题目考察的是你对词汇用法的精准把握，就像给句子穿衣服，得穿得合身才行，别选那些看起来差不多，但实际穿上就显摆的选项。来吧，让我们看看你的词汇功底到底有多深厚。1.Thenewmuseumis______interestingexhibitonancientEgyptianculture.A.holdB.holdingC.heldD.tohold2.IfyouwanttosucceedinEnglish,youneedto______moretimepracticingeveryday.A.spendB.takeC.costD.pay3.Mysisterisatalentedartist,andshe______paintingsthatsellforthousandsofdollars.A.makesB.doC.makeD.making4.Theteacheraskedthestudentsto______theirhomeworkbeforethenextclass.A.finishedB.finishC.finishingD.tofinish5.Despitetheheavyrain,they______theraceandwonthegoldmedal.A.finishB.finishedC.finishesD.tofinish6.ThisisthemostbeautifulgardenI______inmylife.A.seeB.sawC.haveseenD.seen7.Thecompanyislookingforsomeonewho______fluentinbothEnglishandSpanish.A.isB.areC.amD.be8.IfI______you,Iwouldapologizetoher.A.amB.beC.wereD.was9.Thebook______onthetablebelongstomybrother.A.layB.laidC.lyingD.lies10.Everyyear,thetownholdsafestivaltocelebrateits______anniversary.A.foundedB.foundC.foundingD.founds二、完形填空要求：阅读下面的短文，文中有10处空白，每处空白有四个选项。根据短文内容，从每处所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。这部分的题目啊，就像是在读一篇故事，你得根据上下文，把最合适的词填进去，让故事流畅起来。别急，慢慢读，仔细想，你一定能做得很好。Lastweekend,Idecidedtovisitmygrandparentswholivedinasmallvillage.Thevillagewas______(11)quietandpeaceful,withnarrowstreetsandoldhouses.AsIwalkedthroughthevillage,Inoticed______(12)childrenplayinginthesquare.Theirlaughterfilledtheair,makingtheatmosphereevenmorecheerful.I______(13)tomygrandparents'house,wheretheywerewaitingformewithopenarms.They______(14)meawarmwelcomeandaskedaboutmylifeinthecity.I______(15)themaboutmyjob,myfriends,andthethingsIenjoyeddoing.Theylistenedattentively,smilingandnoddingfromtimetotime.Afterthechat,mygrandmothertookmetohergarden.Itwasa______(16)placefullofcolorfulflowersandfragrantfruits.Sheshowedmehowshegrewherownvegetablesandherbs,whichsheusedtocookdeliciousmeals.I______(17)hersomuchforteachingmetheseskills.Thatevening,we______(18)abigdinnertogether.Thefoodwasdelicious,andwetalkedandlaughed______(19)thenightaway.Itwasoneofthemost______(20)daysIhadspentinalongtime.Ileftthevillagefeelinggratefulandhappy,knowingthatIhadmadepreciousmemorieswithmylovedones.11.A.soB.suchC.veryD.too12.A.someB.anyC.manyD.few13.A.goB.goesC.wentD.going14.A.gaveB.giveC.givesD.gaveed15.A.toldB.tellC.tellingD.tolded16.A.beautifulB.beautifullyC.beautyD.beauteous17.A.amB.isC.wasD.were18.A.makeB.makesC.madeD.making19.A.forB.atC.inD.on20.A.happyB.happierC.happiestD.happily三、词汇运用要求：阅读下面的短文，其中有10处空白，每处空白有四个选项。根据短文内容，从每处所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。来吧，这一部分可是考察你灵活运用词汇的能力。别急，慢慢读，仔细想，你一定能做得很好。Lastmonth,Ihadanamazingexperiencevolunteeringatalocalanimalshelter.Theshelter______(21)avarietyofanimals,includingdogs,cats,andevenafewrabbits.AssoonasI______(22)throughthedoors,Iwasgreetedbythescentofpetfoodandthesoundofhappyanimals.Myfirsttaskwasto______(23)thecats.Theywerespreadoutacrosstheroom,eachintheirownlittlecage.Somewereshyand______(24)toapproach,whileotherswerealreadypurringandrubbingagainstmylegs.Ispentalongtime______(25)withthem,tryingtomakethemfeelcomfortableandloved.Afterthecats,Ihelped______(26)thedogs.Theyweremoreenergeticandexcitedtoseenewpeople.Oneparticulardog,aGoldenRetrievernamedMax,caughtmyeye.Hewas____(27)andfriendly,alwayswagginghistailandlookingforattention.I______(28)himalot,andheseemedtoreallyenjoytheattention.Laterintheday,Iassistedthestaffwith______(29)theanimals.Thisinvolvedcleaningtheircages,feedingthem,andmakingsuretheyhadfreshwater.Itwasimportantwork,butitwasalso______(30)toseethedifferenceweweremaking.Bytheendoftheday,Ifelttiredbuthappy,knowingthatIhadmadeapositiveimpactonthelivesoftheseanimals.21.A.holdsB.holdingC.heldD.tohold22.A.walkedB.walkingC.walkD.towalk23.A.playedB.playingC.playD.toplay24.A.fearB.fearsC.afraidD.afraidly25.A.talkB.talkingC.talkedD.totalk26.A.playedwithB.playwithC.playingwithD.toplaywith27.A.cuteB.cutelyC.cutenessD.cut28.A.petB.pettingC.pettedD.topet29.A.lookafterB.lookingafterC.lookedafterD.tolookafter30.A.meaningfulB.meaningfullyC.meaningD.means四、阅读理解要求：阅读下面的短文，然后回答问题。这一部分啊，就像是在读一篇故事，你得根据上下文，理解文章的意思，然后回答问题。别急，慢慢读，仔细想，你一定能做得很好。TheLittlePrinceOnce,ayoungpilothadanaccidentandcrashedhisplaneinthedesert.Hewasaloneandhadnofoodorwater.Ashelaythere,feelinghelpless,henoticedasmallvoicecallinghisname.Lookingup,hesawalittleboysittingonarock."Whoareyou?"thepilotasked."I'mtheLittlePrince,"theboyreplied."IcomefromasmallplanetcalledAsteroidB-612.It'sjustatinyplace,butit'smyhome."Thepilotwasamazed."Whatdoyoudoonyourplanet?""Ihavethreevolcanoestowatchover,"theLittlePrincesaid."Twoareactive,andoneisextinct.IalsohavearosethatIlookafterverycarefully.She'sthemostbeautifulflowerintheuniverse."ThepilotspentthenextfewdayswiththeLittlePrince,listeningtohisstoriesandlearningabouthisplanet.HerealizedthattheLittlePrincewasnotjustachild,butawiseandthoughtfulbeing.Oneday,thepilotdecidedtoleavethedesert.HegavetheLittlePrinceasmallgift—agoldlocketwithapictureoftheroseinside."Takethisasareminderofourfriendship,"hesaid.Asthepilotclimbedintohisplane,helookedbackattheLittlePrince."I'llvisityouagainsomeday,"hepromised.TheLittlePrincewatcheduntiltheplanewasoutofsight,thenturnedbacktohisplanet,promisingtowaitforthepilot'sreturn.31.Whydidthepilotcrashhisplane?A.Hewasflyingtoofast.B.Hehitabird.C.Hehadanaccidentinthedesert.D.Hewasdrunk.32.WhatwastheLittlePrince'splanetlike?A.Itwasverybigandhadmanypeople.B.Itwassmallandhadthreevolcanoes.C.Itwasintheskyandhadnoground.D.Itwascoveredinwaterandhadnoland.33.WhatwastheLittlePrince'smainjobonhisplanet?A.Toflyplanes.B.Towatchoverthevolcanoes.C.Totakecareoftherose.D.Toplaywithotherchildren.34.WhatdidthepilotgivetheLittlePrinceasagift?A.Aplane.B.Alocketwithapictureoftherose.C.Amapofthedesert.D.Abottleofwater.35.WhatdidtheLittlePrincepromisetodo?A.Toflythepilot'splane.B.Towaitforthepilot'sreturn.C.Toshowthepilothisplanet.D.Togivethepilotarose.五、书面表达要求：根据提示，写一篇短文，不少于80词。这一部分啊，就像是在写一篇小故事，你得根据提示，写出自己的想法和感受。别急，慢慢想，仔细写，你一定能写得很好。Topic:MyFavoriteSeasonThinkaboutyourfavoriteseasonoftheyear.Whydoyoulikeit?Describesomeoftheactivitiesyouenjoydoingduringthatseason.Useatleastthreedifferentvocabularywordsfromthelistbelowtohelpyouwriteyouressay.-colorful-refreshing-vibrant-blooming-cool-warm-sunny-rainyMyfavoriteseasonisautumn.Ilovethecolorfulleavesthatchangefromgreentored,orange,andyellow.Theairiscoolandrefreshing,andthedaysaregettingshorter.Ienjoywalkingintheparkandseeingthevibrantscenery.Thetreesarebloomingwithbeautifulflowers,andtheweatherisperfectforapicnic.Ialsolikethewarmsunshinethatmakesmefeelhappyandrelaxed.Autumnismyfavoriteseasonbecauseit'satimeofbeautyandchange.本次试卷答案如下一、单项选择1.C解析：句子的主语是“Thenewmuseum”，是单数，谓语动词应该用单数形式。选项C"held"是动词"hold"的过去分词形式，与主语在数上保持一致，表示“举办”这个动作发生在过去，符合句意。2.A解析：句子结构是"IfyouwanttosucceedinEnglish,youneedto______moretimepracticingeveryday."，这里需要的是一个动词原形来作为needs的宾语。选项A"spend"是正确的动词原形，表示“花费”时间，符合句意。3.C解析：句子的主语是"Mysister"，是单数，谓语动词应该用单数形式。选项C"make"是动词"make"的原形，与主语在数上保持一致，表示“制作”这个动作，符合句意。4.B解析：句子结构是"Theteacheraskedthestudentsto______theirhomeworkbeforethenextclass."，这里需要的是一个动词原形来作为asked的宾语补足语。选项B"finish"是正确的动词原形，表示“完成”作业，符合句意。5.B解析：句子结构是"Despitetheheavyrain,they______theraceandwonthegoldmedal."，这里需要的是一个动词原形来作为句子的谓语。选项B"finished"是动词"finish"的过去式，表示“完成”比赛，符合句意。6.C解析：句子结构是"ThisisthemostbeautifulgardenI______inmylife."，这里需要的是一个现在完成时的动词形式来表示“到目前为止”的经历。选项C"haveseen"是现在完成时的形式，表示“见过”，符合句意。7.A解析：句子结构是"Thecompanyislookingforsomeonewho______fluentinbothEnglishandSpanish."，这里需要的是一个系动词来连接主语和表语。选项A"is"是正确的系动词，表示“是”，符合句意。8.C解析：句子结构是"IfI______you,Iwouldapologizetoher."，这里需要的是一个虚拟语气的动词形式来表示与事实相反的假设。选项C"were"是虚拟语气的形式，表示“我是”，符合句意。9.D解析：句子结构是"Thebook______onthetablebelongstomybrother."，这里需要的是一个系动词来连接主语和表语。选项D"lies"是正确的系动词，表示“位于”，符合句意。10.C解析：句子结构是"Everyyear,thetownholdsafestivaltocelebrateits______anniversary."，这里需要的是一个现在分词作为定语来修饰anniversary。选项C"founding"是现在分词，表示“建立”的过程，符合句意。二、完形填空11.A解析：句子结构是"Thevillagewas______quietandpeaceful."，这里需要的是一个副词来修饰形容词"quietandpeaceful"。选项A"so"是正确的副词，表示“如此”，符合句意。12.A解析：句子结构是"AsIwalkedthroughthevillage,Inoticed______childrenplayinginthesquare."，这里需要的是一个不定代词来修饰名词"children"。选项A"some"是正确的不定代词，表示“一些”，符合句意。13.C解析：句子结构是"I______tomygrandparents'house."，这里需要的是一个动词的过去式来表示完成的动作。选项C"went"是动词"go"的过去式，表示“去”，符合句意。14.A解析：句子结构是"They______meawarmwelcome."，这里需要的是一个动词的过去式来表示完成的动作。选项A"gave"是动词"give"的过去式，表示“给予”，符合句意。15.A解析：句子结构是"I______themaboutmyjob."，这里需要的是一个动词的过去式来表示完成的动作。选项A"told"是动词"tell"的过去式，表示“告诉”，符合句意。16.A解析：句子结构是"Mygrandmothertookmetohergarden.Itwasa______place."，这里需要的是一个形容词来修饰名词"place"。选项A"beautiful"是正确的形容词，表示“美丽的”，符合句意。17.C解析：句子结构是"I______hersomuchforteachingmetheseskills."，这里需要的是一个动词的过去式来表示完成的动作。选项C"was"是动词"be"的过去式，表示“是”，符合句意。18.C解析：句子结构是"We______abigdinnertogether."，这里需要的是一个动词的过去式来表示完成的动作。选项C"made"是动词"make"的过去式，表示“制作”，符合句意。19.C解析：句子结构是"Wetalkedandlaughed______thenightaway."，这里需要的是一个介词来表示在某个时间段内。选项C"in"是正确的介词，表示“在……期间”，符合句意。20.A解析：句子结构是"Itwasoneofthemost______daysIhadspentinalongtime."，这里需要的是一个形容词来修饰名词"days"。选项A"happy"是正确的形容词，表示“快乐的”，符合句意。三、词汇运用21.C解析：句子结构是"Theshelter______avarietyofanimals."，这里需要的是一个动词的过去式来表示完成的动作。选项C"held"是动词"hold"的过去式，表示“容纳”，符合句意。22.A解析：句子结构是"He______throughthedoors."，这里需要的是一个动词的过去式来表示完成的动作。选项A"walked"是动词"walk"的过去式，表示“走”，符合句意。23.A解析：句子结构是"Myfirsttaskwasto______thecats."，这里需要的是一个动词的过去式来表示完成的动作。选项A"played"是动词"play"的过去式，表示“和……玩耍”，符合句意。24.C解析：句子结构是"Somewereshyand______toapproach."，这里需要的是一个形容词来修饰名词"they"。选项C"afraid"是正确的形容词，表示“害怕的”，符合句意。25.B解析：句子结构是"Ispentalongtime______withthem."，这里需要的是一个动词的现在分词形式来表示伴随的动作。选项B"playing"是动词"play"的现在分词，表示“和……玩耍”，符合句意。26.D解析：句子结构是"Ihelped______thedogs."，这里需要的是一个动词的不定式形式来表示目的。选项D"toplaywith"是动词"play"的不定式，表示“和……玩耍”，符合句意。27.A解析：句子结构是"Oneparticulardog,aGoldenRetrievernamedMax,caughtmyeye.Hewas____(27)andfriendly."，这里需要的是一个形