小学英语五年级上册阅读理解专项模拟试题测试卷(附答案)

小学英语五年级上册阅读理解专项模拟试题测试卷（附答案）一、阅读理解阅读短文，选择正确的答案。Thereisatigerintheforest.Todaythetigercatches(抓住)afox.Thetigerwantstoeatthefox.Thefoxsays,“Don’teatme.Iamtheking(王)oftheforest.Ifyoueatme,animalsintheforestwillbeangry(生气的)withyou.”Thetigerdoesn’tbelieve(相信)it.“Ifyoudon’tbelieveme,”thefoxsays,“let’stakeawalk(散步)andyoucanseeeveryoneisafraidofme.”Sothefoxwalksinfrontandthetigergoesbehind.Animalsseethetigerandtheyrunaway.“Well,youcansee.Alltheanimalsareafraidofme,”thefoxsays.“Yes,yes,”thetigersays.“Youareright.”Thenthetigerletsthefoxgo.犇1、—Wherearethetigerandthefox?(

)—_______A．Inthepark. B．Inthetree. C．Intheforest.犇2、Thetigercatchesa_______.(

)A．king B．fox C．pig犇3、Whentheywalk,thetigeris_______thefox.(

)A．infrontof B．on C．behind犇4、Intheend(在结尾),thetiger_______.(

)A．eatsthefox B．letsthefoxgo C．runsaway犇5、Infact(实际上),theanimalsareafraidofthe_______.(

)A．tiger B．fox C．elephant二、阅读理解Hi,mynameisLucy.IliveandstudyinLondon.Ihaveanightatthemuseum(博物馆).InLondon,therearelotsofinterestingmuseums.TheNaturalHistoryMuseumopensatnightinMayandJune.Onthatnight,therearesomeguides(导游)withflashlights(手电筒).Theytakeyoutothedinosaurs(恐龙)hall.Thereareskeletons(骨架)ofdinosaurs.Theflashlightslightupthedinosaurs.Theylookalive(活的).Whenyouwanttogotobed,youcangobacktothehallandsleepinyoursleepingbag.Inthemorning,youwillhavebreakfast.Afterawonderfulanimalshow,yourparentswilltakeyouhome.Doyouwanttohaveanightatthemuseum?犇1、Theauthor(作者)livesin______.(

)A．London,theUS B．London,theUK C．London,China犇2、Afterreading,weknowtherearemanyinteresting______.(

)A．dinosaurs B．nights C．museums犇3、Thephraselightupmeans(意思是)______.(

)A．点亮 B．看清 C．发光犇4、WhenIwanttogotobed,Icangotothe______.(

)A．bed B．bag C．sleepingbag犇5、Thebesttitle(标题)is______.(

)A．Adinosaurmuseum B．Anightatthemuseum C．Londonmuseums三、阅读理解ThisisapictureofLily’sbedroom.Itisn’tbig,butitiscleanandtidy.Thereisasmallbedintheroom.Onthebedtherearethreelovelydolls.Andthereisalampbesidethebed.There’sabigwindowinthewall.Adeskisinfrontofthewindow.Onthedeskthereisapencilboxandsomebooks.Thereisachairinfrontofthedesk.Andlookatthewall.Therearetwopicturesonthewall.They’reverybeautiful.Lilylikesherbedroomverymuch.犇1、Thereare_____onthebed.(

)A．twodolls B．threebears C．threedolls犇2、Alampisbesidethe_____.(

)A．bed B．desk C．window犇3、Thechairis_____thedesk.(

)A．behind B．on C．infrontof犇4、Therearetwo_____onthewall.(

)A．windows B．pictures C．maps犇5、Thisisapictureof_____.(

)A．Lily’sbedroom B．Lily’sclassroom C．Lily’shouse四、阅读理解OldJohngoestoseeadoctor.Thedoctorseeshimandsays“Medicinecan’thelpyou.Youmusthaveagoodrest.Gotoaquietplaceforamonth.Gotobedearly,drinksomemilk,walkalotandsmokeonecigar(抽雪茄)aday.”“Thankyouverymuch”saidoldJohn“Icandoeverythingyousay.”FourweekslateroldJohncomestothedoctoragain."Well",saysthedoctor,"Iamgladtoseeyou.Youlookmuchyounger.""Oh,doctor,"saysoldJohn,"Ifeelverywellnow,Ihaveagoodrest.Igotobedearly,drinkmilk,walkalot.Youradvicehelpsme.Butyouaskmetosmokeonecigaraday,anditnearly(几乎)kills(杀)me."犇16、Thedoctor__________.(

)A．asksJohntotakesomemedicine B．asksJohnnottotakesomemedicineC．givesJohnsomemedicine犇17、OldJohn__________fourweekslater.(

)A．doesn't B．looksyounger C．isold犇18、Whichoneistrue?(

)A．OldJohnsmokesnow. B．OldJohndoesn'tsmokenow.C．OldJohndoesn'tsmokeonecigaraday.犇19、WhatdoesoldJohnneed?(

)A．Somemedicine. B．Alotofrest. C．Cigar.犇20、Thedoctorsadviceis__________.(

)A．havingarest B．drinkingsomewine C．smokingsomecigar五、阅读理解阅读短文，根据短文内容，选出最佳选项。TherearemanykangaroosinAustraliaandtheyarenotonlyinzoos.Youcanseethemeverywhereinthetowns.Kangarooshaveverystronglegs,sotheyareverygoodatjumping.Theirtailsareverystrong,too.Sowhentheywanttohavearest(休息),theyrestontheirtails.Kangaroosarealsoverygoodatlookingtheirbabies.Theyeatgrass,leavesandroots.MotherKangarooskeeptheirbabiessafeintheirpockets.犇1、Therearemanykangaroosin________.(

)A．China B．Australia C．America犇2、Kangaroosaregoodat________.(

)A．jumping B．dancing C．running犇3、Kangaroosrest________.(

)A．withtheirlegs B．ontheirtails C．withtheirfeet犇4、________keepsthebabiessafeinthepockets.(

)A．Motherkangaroos B．Fatherkangaroos C．Brotherkangaroos犇5、Kangarooseat________.(

)A．grass B．leavesandroots C．AandB六、阅读理解I’manEnglishgirl.MynameisKate.I’mtwelve.Ihavetwosisters.MysistersandIareallatschool.WegotoschoolfromMondaytoFriday.Wedon’thaveclassesonSaturdayandSunday.Mymotherisateacherandmyfatherisadoctor.Ilikereading.MyfavoritesubjectisEnglish.MyfavoriteteacherisMissSmith.SheteachesusEnglish.Myfavoritesportistennis.MyfavoriteschooldayisFridaybecausewehavetwoEnglishclassesonFriday.犇26、Kateis_______girl.(

)A．anAmerican B．anEnglish C．aChinese D．anAustralian犇27、Kateandhersisters_______onSaturdayandSunday.(

)A．gotoschool B．don’thaveanyclasses C．playgames D．watchTV犇28、_______isateacher.(

)A．Kate B．Kate’sfather C．Kate’smother D．Kate’sparents犇29、What’sKate’sfavoritesubject?(

)A．English B．Chinese C．Tennis D．MissSmith犇30、—WhydoesKatelikeFridaybest?(

)—Because_______.A．shelikeEnglish B．shelikesMissSmith C．therearetwoEnglishclasses【参考答案】一、阅读理解解析：犇1、C

犇2、B

犇3、C

犇4、B

犇5、A【解析】犇1、问句为：老虎和狐狸在哪里？根据Thereisatigerintheforest.Todaythetigercatches(抓住)afox.可知，老虎和狐狸在森林里。A在公园里，B在树上，C在森林里。C符合题意，故选C。犇2、问句为：老虎抓住了一只什么？根据Todaythetigercatches(抓住)afox.可知，老虎抓住了一只狐狸。A国王，B狐狸，C猪。B符合题意，故选B。犇3、问句为：当他们走路时，老虎走在狐狸哪里？根据Sothefoxwalksinfrontandthetigergoesbehind.可知，老虎走在狐狸的后面。A在……前面，B在……上面，C在……后面。C符合题意，故选C。犇4、问句为：在结尾，老虎怎么样？根据Thenthetigerletsthefoxgo.可知，老虎放狐狸走了。A吃了狐狸，B放狐狸走了，C逃走了。B符合题意，故选B。犇5、问句为：事实上，动物们害怕什么？根据Animalsseethetigerandtheyrunaway.可知，动物害怕的是老虎。A老虎，B狐狸，C大象。A符合题意，故选A。二、阅读理解解析：犇1、B

犇2、C

犇3、A

犇4、C

犇5、B【导语】本文主要介绍了作者在夜晚参观自然历史博物馆的经历。犇1、题干句意：作者住在______。根据“IliveandstudyinLondon.”可知作者住在伦伦敦，伦伦敦是英国的首都。故选B。犇2、题干句意：阅读之后，我们知道有很多有趣的______。根据“InLondon,therearelotsofinterestingmuseums.”可知我们知道有很多有趣的博物馆。故选C。犇3、题干句意：lightup的意思是______。根据“Theflashlightslightupthedinosaurs.Theylookalive(活的).”可知手电筒照亮了恐龙，让恐龙看上去像活的，推断出lightup应该为“点亮”的意思。故选A。犇4、题干句意：当我想休息的时候，我可以去______。根据“Whenyouwanttogotobed,youcangobacktothehallandsleepinyoursleepingbag.”可知如果你想睡觉可以回到大厅，睡在你的睡袋里。故选C。犇5、题干句意：最佳标题是______。通读全文可知作者主要介绍了夜晚参观自然历史博物馆的经历，故选B。三、阅读理解解析：犇1、C

犇2、A

犇3、C

犇4、B

犇5、A【分析】短文中主要介绍了李莉的卧室。犇1、句意：床上有_________。A两个玩偶，B三只熊，C三个玩偶。根据文中句子Onthebedtherearethreelovelydolls.可知床上有三个可爱的玩偶，故选C。犇2、句意：一盏灯在_________旁边。A床，B桌子，C窗子。根据文中句子Andthereisalampbesidethebed.可知床旁边有一盏灯，故选A。犇3、句意：椅子在桌子的__________。A在……后面，B在……上面，Cinfrontof在……前面，根据文中句子Thereisachairinfrontofthedesk.可知在桌子前面有一把椅子，故选C。犇4、句意：在墙上有两个___________。A窗户，B图片，C地图。根据文中句子Therearetwopicturesonthewall.可知墙上有两张图片，故选B。犇5、句意：这是一张__________图片。A李莉的卧室，B李莉的教室，C李莉的房子。根据文中句子ThisisapictureofLily’sbedroom.可知这是一张李莉的卧室的图片，故选A。【点睛】四、阅读理解解析：犇16、B

犇17、B

犇18、A

犇19、B

犇20、A【分析】短文主要是一个病人和医生的对话。犇16、句意：那个医生_________。A要约翰吃些药。B要约翰不要吃药。C给约翰一些药。根据文中句子Medicinecan’thelpyou.可知那个医生让约翰不要吃药，故选B。犇17、句意：老约翰四周后__________。A不，B看起来年轻了。C年老了。根据文中句子Youlookmuchyounger.可知四周后，老约翰看起来年轻了。故选B。犇18、句意：哪一个是正确的？A老约翰现在抽烟了。B老约翰现在不抽烟了。C老约翰老约翰一天不抽一支雪茄。根据文中句子Butyouaskmetosmokeonecigaraday,anditnearly(几乎)kills(杀)me.可知老约翰现在抽烟了。故选A。犇19、句意：老约翰需要什么？A一些药。B一些休息。C抽一些雪茄。根据文中句子Youmusthaveagoodrest.可知老约翰需要一些休息。故选B。犇20、句意：医生的建议是________。A休息。B喝点酒。C抽些烟。根据文中句子Youmusthaveagoodrest.可知医生的建议是好好休息，故选A。【点睛】五、阅读理解1、B

犇2、A

犇3、B

犇4、A

犇5、C【解析】犇1、题干句意：在______有很多袋鼠。根据TherearemanykangaroosinA解析：犇1、B

犇2、A

犇3、B

犇4、A

犇5、C【解析】犇1、题干句意：在______有很多袋鼠。根据TherearemanykangaroosinAustralia可知住在澳大利亚有很多袋鼠，故选B犇2、题干句意：袋鼠擅长_____。根据Kangaroosha