2025年全国英语等级考试（PETS）二级试卷英语阅读理解速度提升

2025年全国英语等级考试（PETS）二级试卷英语阅读理解速度提升考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______一、单项选择（本部分共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）要求：从每小题的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。仔细阅读每个句子，感受它在整个段落中的呼吸，就像听一首歌，要听出旋律和节奏，才能选对那个最和谐的音符。1.—Whatdoyouthinkofthefilm"Avatar"?—It's_______visuallystunning,butthestoryisabitsimple.A.extremelyB.ratherC.fairlyD.fairlyenough2.Theoldlibrary,_______tothetowncenter,isnowamuseum.A.whichwasbuiltB.builtC.buildingD.tobuild3.IfI_______you,Iwouldapologizetoherimmediately.A.amB.wereC.beD.ambeing4.Notonly_______butalsoherbrother_______totheparty.A.shecame;cameB.didshecome;didcomeC.shecame;didcomeD.shedidcome;came5.Theteacheraskedthestudents_______theyhadfinishedtheirhomework.A.ifB.thatC.whetherD.what6._______hardItry,Ijustcan'tunderstandthismathproblem.A.WhateverB.HoweverC.WheneverD.Wherever7.Thisisthe_______mountainIhaveeverclimbedinmylife.A.highB.higherC.highestD.morehigher8.Theboy_______hisfatherisadoctor.A.who;whoseB.which;whoseC.whose;whoD.whom;who9.It'simportanttokeepagood_______betweenworkandlife.A.balanceB.relationshipC.connectionD.agreement10.Thebook_______Iborrowedfromthelibraryisveryinteresting.A.whichB.thatC.whoD.whom11.Sheis_______beautiful_______smart,andshealwaysmakesmeadmireher.A.notonly;butalsoB.both;andC.neither;norD.either;or12.Theman_______issittingnexttomeonthetrainismyoldfriend.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.that13.Mysisterisateacher,andshe_______Englishatahighschool.A.teachesB.isteachingC.teachesEnglishD.istaughtEnglish14.Thecompanyislookingforsomeone_______hasexperienceinmarketing.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.that15.Thegirl_______Ispoketoyesterdayisverykind.A.whomB.whoC.whoseD.that16.Theman_______Iboughtthecarfromwasveryhonest.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.that17.Thebook_______IamreadingnowisaboutthehistoryofChina.A.whichB.thatC.whoD.whom18.Thewoman_______youaretalkingtoismysister.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.that19.Theboy_______Isawyesterdayismyneighbor.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.that20.Thegirl_______Iamwritingtoismypenpal.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.that二、完形填空（本部分共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）要求：阅读下面的短文，从每小题的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。读完这篇文章，就像走进一个故事的世界，感受人物的喜怒哀乐，理解他们的选择和命运，这样才能选出最符合文章逻辑的答案。Lastweekend,Iwenttothecountrysidewithmyfamily.Theweatherwasbeautiful,andtheskywasbluewithafewwhiteclouds.Wedecidedtovisitanoldfriendofminewholivedinasmallvillagenearthemountains.Ontheway,wesawmanybeautifulflowersandtrees.Theairwasfreshandclean,anditfeltgreattobeawayfromthecityforawhile.Whenwearrivedatmyfriend'shouse,weweregreetedbyabigwelcomesign.Myfriend'shousewasoldbutverycozy.Thegardenwasfullofcolorfulflowersandvegetables.Myfriend'sfamilywasverywarmandwelcoming.Wespenttheafternoonplayinggamesandeatingdeliciousfood.Intheevening,wesatoutsideunderthestarsandtalkedaboutourlives.Itwasawonderfulexperience,andIfeltveryhappytobewithmyfamilyandfriends.Iwillneverforgetthistriptothecountryside.1.Wheredidthewritergolastweekend?A.TothecityB.TothecountrysideC.TothebeachD.Tothemountains2.Whatwastheweatherlike?A.RainyB.SunnyC.CloudyD.Windy3.Whodidthewritervisit?A.HisteacherB.HisfriendC.HisbrotherD.Hissister4.Whatdidtheyseeontheway?A.HousesB.FlowersandtreesC.AnimalsD.Cars5.Howdidthewriterfeelabouttheair?A.DirtyB.FreshC.SmellyD.Cold6.Whatwasthehouselike?A.ModernB.OldbutcozyC.BigD.Small7.Whatwasinthegarden?A.TreesB.FlowersandvegetablesC.FishD.Birds8.Howdidthewriter'sfriend'sfamilyfeel?A.ColdB.WarmandwelcomingC.AngryD.Sad9.Whatdidtheydointheafternoon?A.WatchedTVB.PlayedgamesC.ReadbooksD.Slept10.Whatdidtheydointheevening?A.PlayedgamesB.AtefoodC.SatoutsideunderthestarsD.Watchedmovies11.Howdidthewriterfeelaboutthetrip?A.BadB.So-soC.HappyD.Tired12.Whatwillthewriterneverforget?A.ThefoodB.ThetripC.ThehouseD.Thefriends13.Whowasthewriterwith?A.HisparentsB.HisfriendsC.HisfamilyD.Histeacher14.Whatwasthewriter'sfriend'shouselike?A.ModernB.OldbutcozyC.BigD.Small15.Whatwasinthegarden?A.TreesB.FlowersandvegetablesC.FishD.Birds16.Howdidthewriter'sfriend'sfamilyfeel?A.ColdB.WarmandwelcomingC.AngryD.Sad17.Whatdidtheydointheafternoon?A.WatchedTVB.PlayedgamesC.ReadbooksD.Slept18.Whatdidtheydointheevening?A.PlayedgamesB.AtefoodC.SatoutsideunderthestarsD.Watchedmovies19.Howdidthewriterfeelaboutthetrip?A.BadB.So-soC.HappyD.Tired20.Whatwillthewriterneverforget?A.ThefoodB.ThetripC.ThehouseD.Thefriends三、阅读理解（本部分共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）要求：仔细阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题。做题的时候，要像侦探一样，从文中寻找线索，找到问题的答案。不要被表面的文字迷惑，要抓住文章的中心思想，这样才能做出正确的选择。TheImportanceofReadingReadingisavitalpartofourlives.Ithelpsuslearnnewthings,expandsourknowledge,andimprovesourcommunicationskills.Whetherwereadbooks,newspapers,ormagazines,readingalwayshasapositiveimpactonourlives.Itisacheapwaytotraveltodifferentplaces,meetnewpeople,andexperiencedifferentcultures.Readingalsohelpsusdevelopourimaginationandcreativity.Whenweread,weuseourmindstovisualizethescenesandcharacters,whichmakesourbrainsstronger.Inaddition,readingcanbeagreatstressreliever.Itallowsustoescapefromourdailyroutinesandenjoyagoodstory.Ifyouwanttobeawell-roundedperson,readingisamust.So,pickupabooktodayandstartyourreadingjourney!1.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Readingisfun.B.Readingisimportantinourlives.C.Booksareexpensive.D.Readingcanhelpusescapefromreality.2.Whatarethebenefitsofreadingmentionedinthepassage?A.Learningnewthings,expandingknowledge,improvingcommunicationskillsB.Makingmoney,traveling,meetingnewpeopleC.WatchingTV,playinggames,eatinghealthyfoodD.Drinkingcoffee,exercising,sleepingwell3.Accordingtothepassage,howdoesreadinghelpusdevelopourimagination?A.Itmakesusreadfaster.B.Itallowsustovisualizescenesandcharacters.C.Itmakesusforgetourdailyroutines.D.Itmakesusdreammore.4.Whatistheauthor'sopinionaboutreading?A.Readingisboring.B.Readingisnotnecessary.C.Readingisimportantforeveryone.D.Readingisonlyforstudents.5.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.TheFunofReadingB.WhyReadingisImportantC.HowtoReadFastD.TypesofBookstoRead四、书面表达（本部分满分10分）要求：根据提示写一篇短文，内容要完整，语句要通顺，语法要正确。写作的时候，要像艺术家一样，用你的文字描绘出一幅画面，让读者能够感受到你的情感和思想。不要害怕犯错，要大胆地表达自己，这样才能写出好的文章。Topic:MyBestFriendYoushouldwriteatleast80words.本次试卷答案如下一、单项选择答案及解析1.A解析：extremely表示程度非常高，符合句意“非常视觉上震撼”。rather表示相当，fairly表示还算，fairlyenough表示足够地合理，但这里强调的是程度之高，故A最合适。2.B解析：过去分词作后置定语，表示“被建造的图书馆”，简洁明了，符合英语习惯。3.B解析：虚拟语气，与现在事实相反，表示“如果我是你”，用were。4.B解析：notonly位于句首，主句部分倒装，故用didshecome。5.C解析：whether和if都可引导宾语从句，但whether可以位于句首，if不可以。6.B解析：howeverhardItry表示“无论我多么努力”，引导让步状语从句，符合句意。7.C解析：最高级用于比较级结构中，且thisisthe+最高级表示“这是我所见过最高的山峰”。8.A解析：who指代男孩，whose引导定语从句修饰boy，指代男孩的。9.A解析：balance表示平衡，符合“工作与生活的平衡”。10.B解析：that引导定语从句，修饰thebook。11.A解析：notonly...butalso...连接并列成分，表示“不仅...而且...”。12.A解析：who指代人，作主语。13.C解析：teachesEnglish表示“教英语”，符合语境。14.A解析：who引导定语从句，修饰someone。15.B解析：who指代人，作宾语。16.A解析：who指代人，作宾语。17.A解析：which引导定语从句，修饰thebook。18.A解析：who指代人，作宾语。19.A解析：who指代人，作宾语。20.A解析：who指代人，作宾语。二、完形填空答案及解析1.B解析：根据上下文，作者去了乡下，故选B。2.B解析：根据描述，天气是晴朗的，故选B。3.B解析：作者拜访了一个朋友，故选B。4.B解析：描述了路上的风景，有花有树，故选B。5.B解析：描述了空气是新鲜的，故选B。6.B解析：描述了房子是旧的但舒适，故选B。7.B解析：描述了花园里有花和蔬菜，故选B。8.B解析：描述了朋友家人是热情好客的，故选B。9.B解析：描述了下午玩游戏，故选B。10.C解析：描述了晚上坐在外面看星星，故选C。11.C解析：描述了作者很开心，故选C。12.B解析：描述了作者永远不会忘记这次旅行，故选B。13.C解析：作者和家人们在一起，故选C。14.B解析：描述了朋友家是旧的但舒适，故选B。15.B解析：描述了花园里有花和蔬菜，故选B。16.B解析：描述了朋友家人是热情好客的，故选B。17.B解析：描述了下午玩游戏，故选B。18.C解析：描述了晚上坐在外面看星星，故选C。19.C解析：描述了作者很开心，故选C。20.B解析：描述了作者永远不会忘记这次旅行，故选B。三、阅读理解答案及解析1.B解析：文章主要讲述了阅读的重要性，故选B。2.A解析：文章提到了学习新事物、扩展知识、提高沟通能力，故选A。3.