Unit2Vocabulary词汇和短语详解课件译林版八年级英语上册

八年级上册Unit2Schoollife词汇整理NewWordsandExpressionsplastic

[ˈplæstɪk]adj./n.塑料的；塑料un.不可数名词cheap

[tʃiːp]adj.便宜的反：expensive 和…一样便宜：ascheapasNewWordsandExpressionsenvironment[ɪnˈvaɪrənmənt]n.环境adj.环境的environmental

①保护环境protecttheenvironment②环境问题

environmentalproblemNewWordsandExpressionsfew[fjuː]det./adj./pron.不多，很少比较级：fewer最高级：fewest

①几个afew+cns.(可数名词复数)②几乎没有

few+cns.(可数名词复数)NewWordsandExpressionsdrama[ˈdrɑːmə]n.戏剧复数：dramas ①戏剧俱乐部dramaclub②参演戏剧actinadramaNewWordsandExpressionsforeign[ˈfɒrən]adj.外国的n.外国人foreigner

①外语foreign

language②外国文化foreign

cultureNewWordsandExpressionsas...as...和…一样…①和…一样高

astallas②尽快

as

soon

as

possibleNewWordsandExpressionsFrench[frentʃ]n./adj.法语；法国人；法国的n.法国人Frenchman复数：Frenchmen

①说法语speak

French②法式薯条French

friesNewWordsandExpressionsGerman[ˈdʒɜːmən]n./adj.德语；德国人；德国的复数：Germans（德国人）n.德国Germany

①学德语learn

German②德语老师

German

teacherNewWordsandExpressionsforward[ˈfɔːwəd]adv.向前adv.向后 backward

①期待look

forward

to②前进move

forwardNewWordsandExpressionslookforwardto

期待①期待做某事lookforwardtodoingsth②期待某事look

forward

to

sthNewWordsandExpressionsgo[ɡəʊ]n.尝试复数：goes

①尝试，试图（做某事）have

ago②尝试某事haveagoatsth③尝试做某事haveagoatdoingsth④先试试haveagofirstNewWordsandExpressionsearthquake[ˈɜːθkweɪk]n.地震复数：earthquakes ①地震演练earthquake

drill

②幸存于地震survive

an

earthquake

ReadthewordsNewWordsandExpressionsoffer[ˈɒfə(r)]v.提供三单：offers；过去式与过去分词：offered

①主动提出做某事offer

to

do

sth

②向某人提供某物offer

sth

tosb=offersbsthNewWordsandExpressionsprogramme[ˈprəʊɡræm]n.课程；计划；节目复数：programmes ①电视节目TVprogramme

②学校课程school

programme

NewWordsandExpressionsplenty

[ˈplenti]pron..大量①大量（可数/不可数）plentyof②大量的书plenty

of

books③大量的时间plenty

of

time④还有很多plenty

moreNewWordsandExpressionshands-on[ˌhændzˈɒn]adj.实际操作的①实践活动hands-onactivity②实践学习hands-on

learningNewWordsandExpressionsattention[əˈtenʃn]n.注意，注意力①注意某事payattentionto②注意做某事pay

attention

to

doing

sth

③密切注意pay

close

attention

to④吸引某人的注意draw

one’s

attentionNewWordsandExpressionsboring[ˈbɔːrɪŋ]adj.没趣的，令人厌倦的v.使...无聊boreadj.感到无聊的bored

①觉得某事无聊find

sth

boring

②无聊的一天aboringdayNewWordsandExpressionsaware[əˈweə(r)]adj.意识到的，知道的名词：awareness ①意识到be

aware

of

②意识到风险beawareoftherisk③使某人意识到make

sb

aware

of④开始意识到becomeawareofNewWordsandExpressionsimportance[ɪmˈpɔːtns]n.重要性adj.重要的 important

①…的重要性the

importance

of

②重视attach

importance

toNewWordsandExpressionsJapanese[ˌdʒæpəˈniːz]adj./n.日本的；日语；日本人复数：Japanese（单复同形）

①说日语speak

Japanese②日本文化Japanese

cultureNewWordsandExpressionscarefully[ˈkeəfli]adv.仔细地，小心地adj.仔细的careful

①仔细听listen

carefully②仔细写write

carefullyNewWordsandExpressionsourselves[ˌaʊəˈselvz]pron.我们自己单数：myself

①独自by

ourselves②我们玩得开心enjoy

ourselvesNewWordsandExpressionsdevelop[dɪˈveləp]v.形成；发展三单：develops名词：development

①培养爱好developahobby②发展成…develop

into…ReadthewordsNewWordsandExpressionsjunior[ˈdʒuːniə(r)]adj.初级的，青少年的①初中juniorhighschool②初中生junior

studentNewWordsandExpressionsrocket[ˈrɒkɪt]n.火箭复数：rockets ①模型火箭modelrocket

②火箭科学rocket

scienceNewWordsandExpressionsblog[blɒɡ]n.博客复数：blogs ①写博客writeablog

②读博客read

ablogNewWordsandExpressionsleast[liːst]det./pron./adv.最少的；最少原级：little比较级：less

①至少at

least②最不喜欢的least

favoriteNewWordsandExpressionsItalian[ɪˈtæliən]adj./n.意大利的；意大利人；意大利语复数：Italians ①意大利美食Italian

food②意大利餐厅Italian

restaurantNewWordsandExpressionsinternational[ˌɪntəˈnæʃnəl]adj.国际的①国际学校internationalschool②国际学生internationalstudentNewWordsandExpressionsvacation

[veɪˈkeɪʃn]n.（美）假期复数：vacations

①暑假summer

vacation②寒假winter

vacationNewWordsandExpressionstextbook[ˈtekstbʊk]n.课本复数：textbooks

①课本练习textbook

exercises②打开课本open

the

textbookNewWordsandExpressionssearch[sɜːtʃ]v.搜索，查找三单：searches过去式与过去分词：searched

①寻找search

for②在线搜索search

onlineNewWordsandExpressionsfinish[ˈfɪnɪʃ]v.完成三单：finishes过去式与过去分词：finished

①完成做某事finish

doing

sth②完成作业finish

homeworkNewWordsandExpressionsAmerican[əˈmerɪkən]adj./n.美国的；美国人复数：Americans

①美国文化American

culture

②美式英语American

EnglishNewWordsandExpressionshamburger[ˈhæmbɜːɡə(r)]n.汉堡包复数：hamburgers

①吃汉堡eatahamburger②汉堡摊hamburger

standNewWordsandExpressionspizza[ˈpiːtsə]n.比萨饼复数：pizzas

①点披萨order

apizza②芝士披萨pizza

with

cheeseNewWordsandExpressionsfried[fraɪd]adj.油炸的动词：fry过去式与过去分词：fried

①炸鸡fried

chicken②炸土豆fried

potatoesNewWordsandExpressionssalad[ˈsæləd]n.沙拉复数：salads

①水果沙拉fruit

salad②沙拉酱salad

dressingNewWordsandExpressionschopstick[ˈtʃɒpstɪk]n.筷子复数：chopsticks ①一双筷子apairofchopsticks②用筷子usechopsticksNewWordsandExpressionsmovie[ˈmuːvi]n.（美）电影复数：movies

①看电影

watchamovie

②电影院

movietheaterReadthewordsNewWordsandExpressionsdifference[ˈdɪfrəns]n.差异，不同复数：differences

①A和B的区别differencebetweenAandB②有影响makeadifferenceNewWordsandExpressionslunchtime[ˈlʌntʃtaɪm]n.午餐时间①在午餐时间atlunchtime②午餐休息时间lunchtime

breakNewWordsandExpressionscookie[ˈkʊki]n.（美）饼干复数：cookies

①巧克力饼干chocolate

cookie②烤饼干bake

cookiesNewWordsandExpressionsfork[fɔːk]n.餐叉复数：forks

①刀叉fork

and

knife

②用餐叉use

aforkNewWordsandExpressions复数：spoons

①汤勺soup

spoon

②茶匙tea

spoonspoon[spuːn]n.勺，匙NewWordsandExpressions动词：suggest（建议） 三单：suggests过去式与过去分词：suggested①建议做某事suggest

doing

sth

②建议…suggestthat...should…③提建议giveasuggestion④接受建议accept

asuggestionsuggesti