Unit 4 Healthy habits 单元测试（含答案）

人教PEP版英语五年级上册Unit4Healthyhabits单元测试卷（满分：100分时间：60分钟）一、选出每组中不同类的一项（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）（）1.A.eatB.sleepC.fruitD.exercise（）2.A.healthyB.strongC.junkD.fresh（）3.A.morningB.eveningC.habitD.night（）4.A.appleB.carrotC.hamburgerD.banana（）5.A.brushB.teethC.washD.clean二、单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。（）6.Weshould______ourteethtwiceaday.A.brushB.brushesC.brushing（）7.—______doyouexercise?—Everymorning.A.WhatB.WhenC.How（）8.Eatingtoomuchcandyisbad______ourteeth.A.forB.toC.with（）9.Weneed______plentyofwatereveryday.A.drinkB.todrinkC.drinking（）10.Heoftengoestobed______9o'clockintheevening.A.onB.inC.at（）11.—What'syourhealthyhabit?—I______earlyeverymorning.A.getupB.getonC.getoff（）12.Weshouldeat______vegetablesandfruit.A.manyB.muchC.alot（）13.It'sgoodforus______everyday.A.exerciseB.toexerciseC.exercising（）14.Don'teattoomuch______food.It'snothealthy.A.junkB.freshC.healthy（）15.—______hoursdoyousleepeverynight?—Abouteighthours.A.HowmanyB.HowmuchC.Howlong三、英汉互译（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）16.健康的习惯____________17.刷牙____________18.吃早餐____________19.做运动____________20.早睡早起____________21.plentyof____________22.junkfood____________23.stayhealthy____________24.washhands____________25.threetimesaweek____________四、情景选择题（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据情景选择最佳答案。（）26.当你想建议对方多吃水果时，你可以说：______A.Youshouldeatmorefruit.B.Youcaneatmuchfruit.C.Youhavetoeatfruit.（）27.当你想问对方的健康习惯是什么时，你可以说：______A.Whatdoyoudoeveryday?B.What'syourhealthyhabit?C.Howareyou?（）28.当你看到同学经常吃垃圾食品时，你可以说：______A.Youshouldeatmorejunkfood.B.Don'teattoomuchjunkfood.It'sbadforyou.C.Junkfoodisverydelicious.（）29.当你想告诉别人你每天早上锻炼时，你可以说：______A.Iexerciseeverymorning.B.Iexerciseeveryafternoon.C.Iexerciseeveryevening.（）30.当别人问你是否每天刷牙时，你可以回答：______A.Yes,Ido.B.Yes,Iam.C.Yes,Ican.五、连词成句（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）31.habits,good,have,We,healthy(.)32.every,should,We,day,exercise(.)33.is,for,good,It,us(.)34.teeth,brush,I,morning,every(.)35.much,Don't,food,junk,eat(.)六、句型转换（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）36.Ibrushmyteethtwiceaday.（对画线部分提问）____________doyoubrushyourteethaday?37.Weshouldeattoomuchcandy.（改为否定句）We____________toomuchcandy.38.Hegoestobedat9:00p.m.（改为一般疑问句）______he______tobedat9:00p.m.?39.Eatingfruitisgoodforus.（改为同义句）______goodforus____________fruit.40.Ihaveahealthyhabit.（改为复数句）____________healthy______.七、补全对话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的句子补全对话。A:Hi,Tom.Doyouhaveanyhealthyhabits?B:41.______Igetupearlyeverymorning.A:42.______B:Igetupat6:30.ThenIexerciseforhalfanhour.A:43.______B:Iusuallyrunandjump.A:44.______B:Ieatfruitandvegetableseveryday.45.______A:Yes,Ido.Iofteneatapplesandcarrots.选项：A.Whattimedoyougetup?B.Whatdoyouusuallydoforexercise?C.Doyoueatfruitandvegetableseveryday?D.Yes,Ido.E.Whathealthyfooddoyoueat?八、阅读理解（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案。Healthyhabitsareimportantforus.Weshouldhavegoodhabits.First,weshouldeathealthyfood.Weneedplentyoffruitandvegetableseveryday.Theyaregoodforus.Weshouldn'teattoomuchjunkfood,likehamburgersandcandy.Second,weshouldhaveenoughsleep.Weneedabouteighthoursofsleepeverynight.Goingtobedearlyandgettingupearlyisagoodhabit.Third,weshouldexerciseeveryday.Exercisecanmakeusstrongandhealthy.Wecanrun,swimorplayballgames.Finally,weshouldkeepclean.Weshouldwashourhandsbeforemeals.Weshouldbrushourteethtwiceaday.Ifwehavethesehealthyhabits,wewillbestrongandhealthy.（）46.Whatshouldweeatplentyofeveryday?A.Junkfood.B.Fruitandvegetables.C.Hamburgers.（）47.Howmanyhoursofsleepdoweneedeverynight?A.Aboutsixhours.B.Aboutsevenhours.C.Abouteighthours.（）48.Whatcanexercisedoforus?A.Itcanmakeusstrongandhealthy.B.Itcanmakeustired.C.Itcanmakeussad.（）49.Whenshouldwewashourhands?A.Aftermeals.B.Beforemeals.C.Beforebed.（）50.Howmanyhealthyhabitsarementionedinthepassage?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.九、书面表达（满分15分）以“MyHealthyHabits”为题，写一篇短文介绍自己的健康习惯。要求：语句通顺，语法正确；不少于50词；包含至少3种健康习惯。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案及解析一、选出每组中不同类的一项C【解析】A、B、D是动词，C是名词，故选C。C【解析】A、B、D是褒义形容词，C是贬义相关词汇，故选C。C【解析】A、B、D是时间名词，C是“习惯”的意思，故选C。C【解析】A、B、D是健康食物，C是垃圾食品，故选C。B【解析】A、C、D是动词，B是名词，故选B。二、单项选择6.A【解析】should后接动词原形，故选A。7.B【解析】根据答语“Everymorning.”可知询问时间，用When，故选B。8.A【解析】“bebadfor”是固定搭配，意为“对……有害”，故选A。9.B【解析】“needtodosth.”表示“需要做某事”，故选B。10.C【解析】在具体时间点前用介词at，故选C。11.A【解析】“getupearly”表示“早起”，符合语境，故选A。12.A【解析】vegetables是可数名词复数，用many修饰，故选A。13.B【解析】“It'sgoodforsb.todosth.”是固定句型，故选B。14.A【解析】根据后句“它不健康”可知是垃圾食品，故选A。15.A【解析】hours是可数名词复数，用Howmany提问数量，故选A。三、英汉互译16.healthyhabits17.brushteeth18.eatbreakfast19.doexercise20.gotobedearlyandgetupearly21.大量的22.垃圾食品23.保持健康24.洗手25.一周三次四、情景选择题26.A【解析】A选项表达建议多吃水果，符合语境，故选A。27.B【解析】B选项直接询问健康习惯，符合题意，故选B。28.B【解析】B选项提醒不要多吃垃圾食品，符合健康建议，故选B。29.A【解析】A选项表明每天早上锻炼，符合情景，故选A。30.A【解析】以Do开头的一般疑问句，肯定回答用Yes,Ido.，故选A。五、连词成句31.Wehavegoodhealthyhabits.32.Weshouldexerciseeveryday.33.Itisgoodforus.34.Ibrushteetheverymorning.35.Don'teattoomuchjunkfood.六、句型转换36.Howoften【解析】对频率提问用Howoften。37.shouldn'teat【解析】在should后加not，缩写为shouldn't，动词用原形。38.Does;go【解析】主语是第三人称单数，助动词用Does，后面动词用原形。39.It's;toeat【解析】“It's+adj.+forsb.todosth.”是固定句型。40.Wehave;habits【解析】I改为We，has改为have，habit改为habits。七、补全对话41.D【解析】回答Do引导的一般疑问句，用Yes或No，故选D。42.A【解析】根据答语的时间，可知询问起床时间，故选A。43.B【解析】根据答语的运动内容，可知询问锻炼做