2024-2025学天津市滨海新区大港第十中学年八年级下学期期中英语试题（含答案）

第=page11页，共=sectionpages11页2024-2025学天津市滨海新区大港第十中学年八年级下学期期中英语试题一、补全对话-选择：本大题共5小题，共25分。A:Hey,man.HowcanIhelpyou?B:Hello,Dr.Wang.

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A:Doyoufeelcold?

B:Yes,Ido

A:

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B:Yes.Itis38℃.

A:

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B:Sinceyesterdayafternoon.

A:Well,you’vegotabadcold.

B:WhatshouldIdo?A:

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Drinkmorehotwaterandhaveagoodrest.B:OK.

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A:Twopillseachtime,threetimesadaywithwarmwater.B:Allright.I’lltakeyouradvice.Thankyousomuch.A:You’rewelcome.A．ButhowcanItakethemedicine?B．Letmetakeyourtemperature.C．Iamnotfeelingwell.D．Youshouldtakesomemedicine.E．What’sthematter?F．Howlonghaveyoubeenlikethis?G．Haveyoutakenyourtemperature?1.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G2.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G3.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G4.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G5.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G二、单选题：本大题共15小题，共15分。6.—Tintinis________famouscartoonfavourite.—Yes.ItappearedinChinain________1980s.Manypeoplelikeit.A.the;the B.the;a C.a;the D.a;a7.Themooncakestaste________,sotheysell________.A.good;well B.good;good C.well;well D.well;good8.Intheschool,Iaskedoneboyandtwogirlsaboutthenameoftheirheadmaster,but________ofthemcouldhelpme.A.neither B.none C.both D.all9.—Haveyoufinishedyourhomework________?—Yes,I’ve________finishedmyhomework.A.already;yet B.already;already

C.yet;yet D.yet;already10.InthepastPeterwasquietandshyinclass,butnowhe’svery________.A.active B.famous C.nervous D.serious11.—Ican’twait________thecartoonTomandJerry.—Metoo.Ican’thelp________whenIwatchit.A.towatch;tolaugh B.watching;laughing

C.towatch;laughing D.watching;tolaugh12.TheenvironmentofMarsisn’tthesameas________oftheearthandwehaven’tdiscoveredlifeonMarsyet.A.one B.it C.this D.that13.I________Shanghaitwice.I________therelastyearandtheyearbefore.A.havebeento;havegoneto B.havebeento;willgo

C.havegoneto;went D.havebeento;went14.Wedidn’twinthematchyesterday,butittaughtusa________.A.hobby B.subject C.lesson D.dream15.FangYan________towinthecompetition,butsheknowsitwon’tbeeasy.A.forgets B.happens C.begins D.expects16.—_____haveyoulearnedEnglish?—SinceMay2007.A.Howoften B.Howlong C.Howsoon D.Howmany17.—HowdoesLilylearnEnglish?—________watchingEnglishmovies.A.In B.For C.By D.With18.Thedictionary________Tom’sbecausehisnameisonit.A.mustn’tbe B.mustbe C.canbe D.can’tbe19.Youshouldpayattentiontothetrafficlights________youcrosstheroad.A.until B.as C.but D.so20.—_______?—I’mmakingabirthdaycardformyfather.A.Howareyou B.Doyoulikeabirthdaycard

C.Whatareyouupto D.Whatdoyouwant三、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共15分。Mydadgavemeadviceformanyyears.ButIdidn’ttakeit

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.Ialwaysbelievedhewaswrong.IthoughtIknewbetterandthatIcouldmakemyowndecisions.Lastyearduringtheexam(考试)week,Istayeduplate.Iwasted(浪费)my

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onmyphonebeforegoingtobed.Eachmorningduringthatweek,IwokeuptiredandIhadahardtimeonmyexams.Thenightbeforemymathsexam,mydad

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thatIwassleepyandtoldme,“Son,Iknowyoudon’twanttohearthis,butyoushouldn’tstayuplateanymore.Gotobedearly,andyouwillfeelalot

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inthemorning.“Asusual,Iturnedadeafearto(不听)his

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.IbelievedthatIwasyoung,andthatIcouldstayuplateandwakeupfinethenextmorning.ButthenextdayI

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inthemathsexam.Thatnight,Idecidedtotakemydad’sadviceandseewhatwouldhappen.Iwenttobedat9:30pm.Thenextmorning,Ifeltlikea

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person-Ifeltrefreshed(神清气爽的)forthefirsttimeduringtheday.Iunderstoodthatmydadwasright.Hisadvicewasuseful.Eachnightnow,Igotobed

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.IfeelrelaxedandInolongersleepinclass.Iworkhardatmystudies,andmygradeshave

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alot.Ilearntowelcomemydad’sadvice.Mydadonly

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thebestformeeachtimehegivesmeadvice.21.A.quickly B.quietly C.loudly D.seriously22.A.money B.food C.time D.place23.A.promised B.missed C.imagined D.noticed24.A.older B.worse C.younger D.better25.A.dates B.advice C.plans D.trouble26.A.slept B.fell C.danced D.passed27.A.nice B.famous C.different D.sad28.A.alone B.early C.soon D.well29.A.climbed B.started C.improved D.moved30.A.plays B.tries C.sends D.wishes四、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共30分。AHaveyoueverbeenillWhenyouareill,youmustbeunhappybecauseyourbodybecomeshot,andtherearepainsalloveryourbody.Youdon’twanttowork,feelingverysad.Whatmakesusill?Itisgerms(细菌).Germsareeverywhere.Theyareverysmallandyoucan’tfindthemwithyoureyes,butyoucanseethemwithamicroscope.Theyareveryverysmallandtherecouldbehundredsofthemonaverysmallthing.Germsarealwaysfoundindirtywater.Whenwelookatdirtywaterunderthemicroscope,weshallseetheminit.Soyourfatherandmotherwillnotletyoudrinkdirtywater.Germsaren’tfoundonlyinwater.Theyarefoundinairanddust.Ifyoucutyourfinger,ifsomeofthedustfromthefloorgoesintothecut(割开处),someofthegermswouldgointoyourfinger.Yourfingerwouldbecomebigandred,andyouwouldhavepaineverywhere.31.Whichofthefollowingistrue?________A.Ifthingsareveryverysmall,theyaregerms.

B.Ifthingscan’tbeseen,theymustbegerms.

C.Germsareonlyindirtywater.

D.Germsareeverywherearoundus.32.Whatisamicroscopeusedfor?________A.Makingveryverysmallthingslookmuchbigger.

B.Makingverybigthingslookmuchsmaller.

C.Helpingyoureadsomenewspapers.

D.Helpingyouifyoucan’tseethingsclearly.33.Whydon’tyourparentsletyoudrinkdirtywater?________A.Youhaven’tlookedatitcarefully.

B.Watercan’tbedrunkinthisway.

C.Theremustbelotsofgermsinit.

D.Waterwillmakeyouill.34.Whichofthefollowingisnottrue?________A.Germscanbefoundbothinwaterandintheair.

B.Germscangointoyourfingerifitiscut.

C.IfyourtemperatureisnotOK,theremustbegermsinyourbody.

D.Ifyourfingerisn’tcut,therearen’tanygermsonit.35.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?________A.Germsmaymakeusill. B.Germsareindirtywater.

C.Don’tdrinkdirtywater. D.Takecareofyourfingers.BAlmosteveryoneknowsGarfield.Heisafun-lovingcatincomicstrips(连环漫画).Mostpeopleliketoreadaboutthiscutecat.ButwhomadeGarfield?JimDavisdid.WhenJimwasayoungboy,hewassickforalongtime.Hehadtostayinbed.Hewantedtodosomething,sohedrewpictures.Jim’spicturesmadepeoplelaugh.WhenJimputwordswithhispictures,peoplelaughedharder.Hestartedmakingcomicstrips.Jimreadothercomicstrips.Hesawtherewerealotofdogsinthecomics,butnocats.That’showhegottheideaforGarfield.JimlivedinIndianawithlotsofcats.ThesecatshelpedhimgethisideasforthethingsGarfielddoes.ButGarfieldisaspecialcat!Garfieldisn’tafraidofdogs.HelikestokickOdie,thedoginhiscomicstrips.SometimesGarfieldisbad,butitalwaysactsinafunnyway.JimhadfunwritingaboutGarfield’sstories.HealsospenttimedrawingGarfield’saction.ThecarefulworkhasmadeGarfieldpopular.Nowtherearecomicstrips,posters,books,andevenTVshowsaboutfunnyGarfield.36.WhichofthefollowingaboutyoungJimDavisisTRUE?A.Hedrewpicturesbestinhisclass.

B.Hegotillinbedforalongtime.

C.Hewasaboredboy.

D.Hekeptmanydogs.37.WheredidJimgetideasforthethingsGarfielddoes?A.Fromthecatsinthehospital.

B.Fromthecatshelivedwith.

C.Fromdogswhichmostcatsareafraidof.

D.Fromothernovelwriters.38.Whatmadepeoplelaugh?A.Jim’swordssaidtoothers. B.Jim’sdogsinhiscomic.

C.Jim’spictureswithwords. D.Jim’sideaforGarfield.39.WhyisGarfieldaspecialcat?A.Heisafraidofmice. B.Helikestodrawpictures.

C.Helikestoplaywithmice. D.Heisn’tafraidofdogs.40.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthispassage?A.JimDavisandGarfield B.GarfieldandDogs

C.Garfield’sCats D.JimDavisandHisCatsCLifeinspaceismuchdifferentfromlifeonEarth.So,ofcourse,peopleneedsometimetogetusedto(习惯)it.Howdotheyeat,sleepandhavefunthere?EatingSpacefoodismorelikethefoodweeathereonEarth.Inthepast,astronautscouldeatonlysmallpiecesofdriedfood.Butnowthespacestationhaswater,microwaveovens(微波炉)andfridges.Soastronautscaneatmoreeverydayfood,likefruitandvegetables.SleepingAllthepeopleintheISS(国际太空站)havetheirownrooms.There’snogravity,sotheyhavetotiethemselvestotheirbeds,orthey’llfloataway!Thatseemslikeahardwaytosleep,butastronautssaythatsleepinginspaceisreallynottoobad.HavingfunWhatdoastronautsdowhentheyaren’tworking?Theyreadbooks,playcards,listentomusicorsende-mailstotheirfriendsandfamily.Sometimestheyjustsitandlookoutofthewindow.Doesn’tthatsoundfun?ButisitmuchmorefunifyoucouldseetheEarthoutofyourwindowwithasunsetorsunriseevery45minutes?41.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inthefirstparagraphreferto(指的是)?A.Lifeinspace. B.LifeonEarth. C.Space. D.TheEarth.42.Whydoastronautstiethemselvestobedsduringtheirsleep?A.BecausetheywouldfalloutoftheISS.

B.Becausetheymayfloataway.

C.Becausetheywanttosleepwell.

D.Becausetheylikethisspecialwayofsleeping.43.Howdoesthewriterthinkofsittingandlookingoutofthewindowinthespaceship?A.Terrible. B.Sad. C.Afraid. D.Interesting.44.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Astronautscan’teateverydayfoodinspacenow.

B.YoucangetyourownroomifyouareintheISS.

C.Astronautscan’tkeepintouchwith(与……保持联系)theirfriendsinspace.

D.Itisveryboringforastronautstoliveinspace.45.Whatisthepurpose(目的)ofthepassage?A.TotelluswhattheISSis.

B.Totellushowtoliveagoodlife.

C.Totellushowastronautsliveinspace.

D.TotelluswhattheEarthislike.五、首字母短文填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。46.AIiseverywhereanditischangingthehealthcarefield(医疗保健领域).Monthsago,researchersfromTsinghuaUniversityc

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anAIhospitalcalledAgentHospital.Itislikeavirtual(虚拟的)townwithAIdoctorsandpatients.Its

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cool,doesn’tit?InthisAIhospital,AIdoctorscanquicklytreat(治疗)alotofpatients—10,000injustafewdays.Itisi

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forrealdoctorstodothat.Itwouldtakethemyearstotreatthesamenumberofpatients.AgentHospitalhasmanya

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.Forexample,itoffersverygoodtrainingchancesformedicalstudents.Theycanpractiseonvirtual(虚拟的)patientswithoutw

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abouthurtingrealpatientsbecauseofwrongchoices.Theprojectcanalsogiveeveryonebetterhealthcare.AIdoctorscanu

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alotofmedicalinformationtohelpmanypeopleatonce.Butthereareproblems.LiuYangl

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theresearchteam.Hesaysit’simportanttofollowstrictmedicalrules(规则)andmakesuretheAItechnology(技术)issafe.Inmedicalpractice,everypatientisd

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.Realdoctorsareneededindifferentandcomplex(复杂的)situations.AIcangreatlyimprovehealthcare,butitc

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replace(取代)people.AsDr.DongJiahongsaid,medicineisascienceofloveandanartofwarmth,whileAIhealthcareis“cold”.AIcan’tofferpersonalcare.So,AIandpeopleshouldworkt

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inhealthcaretohelppatients.(1)

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六、阅读填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。47.Whatisthemostimportantthingintheworld?Ithinkitishealth.Youcantakeawayourmoney,house,car,orevenourclothes.Butifyoutakeawayourhealth,wewillsurelydie.Thatiswhywealwaystrytoeatinahealthywayandexerciseregularly(有规律地).Inordertoeathealthily,Iusuallydon’teatfoodwithhighfat,likeFrenchfriesorcookies.Ialsoeatlittlemeat.Ieatlotsofvegetablesandfreshfruit.Theyarefullofvitamins(维他命).Regularexerciseisanimportantwayofkeepingmehealthy.What’smore,Ithinkfriendsareanimportantpartofone’shealth.IalwaysfeelbetterwhenIamwithfriendsthanwhenIamalone.WhenIamwithmyfriends,Ialwayslaugh.Laughingisanimportantpartofhealth.Iliketolaughwithmyfriends.(1)Thewriterthinksthemostimportantthingintheworldis

.(2)Inordertoeathealthily,thewriterdoesn’teatfood

.(3)

isalsoanimportantwayofkeepinghealthy.(4)Thewriteralwaysfeelsbetterwhen

withfriends.(5)Thewriterlikes

withhisfriends,becausehethinkslaughingisanimportantpartofhealth.七、完成句子：本大题共5小题，共10分。48.他刚获得了《最强大脑》的一等奖。Hehasjustwonthe

inSuperBrain.49.我怎么才能找到有关太空旅行的信息呢？HowcanIgetinformationon

?50.杰克参加了运动会，在1500米比赛中得了第一名。Jack

inthesportsmeetingandwonthefirstplaceinthe1500-metrerace.51.我喜欢吃甜食。Ihavea

.52.这本书在2009年出版。Thisbook

in2009.八、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共15分。53.假如你是李华，你校英语校刊要招聘学生记者，你想要加入。请你用英语给校报的负责人王老师写一封电子邮件推荐自己。内容要点：（1）你和师生相处融洽，在学校交了很多朋友。（2）你擅长英语，在伦敦参加过暑期英语课程。（3）你还喜欢英语写作，写作给你带来快乐和成功。（4）你多次参加英语比赛，并获得过一等奖。（5）你希望……要求：（1）词数：70~90词。（2）邮件格式、开头及结尾已给出，不计入总词数。（3）要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥。DearMissWang,I’mastudentfromClass1,Grade8.I’mgladtoknowthatyou’relookingforthestudentreporters.Ithink_________________________________________________________________________________